CN201849833U - Material distribution device - Google Patents
Material distribution device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201849833U CN201849833U CN2010202157315U CN201020215731U CN201849833U CN 201849833 U CN201849833 U CN 201849833U CN 2010202157315 U CN2010202157315 U CN 2010202157315U CN 201020215731 U CN201020215731 U CN 201020215731U CN 201849833 U CN201849833 U CN 201849833U
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- Prior art keywords
- retaining
- allocation device
- material allocation
- side retaining
- cross side
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Abstract
The utility model provides a material distribution device, comprising a square under frame composed of an under frame beam and an under frame longitudinal beam, four vertical supporting beams and a plurality of longitudinal loading mechanisms; the vertical supporting beams are fixedly connected to the under frame; wherein each longitudinal loading mechanism comprises a longitudinal supporting beam and a plurality sets of fixed gears and sliding gears disposed on the under frame beam in a dispensing manner; each set of fixed gear and sliding gear are distributed at two sides of the longitudinal supporting beam symmetrically; two vertical supporting beams located at one end of the longitudinal loading mechanism are provided with a first transverse side gear; the other end of the longitudinal loading mechanism is provided with a second transverse side gear. By using the material distribution device provided by the utility model, a large number of assemblies of a certain part can be integrated on a transportation device for transporting; the assembling requirement of the part can be satisfied by single transportation; material distribution time and transportation cost are greatly saved; the material distribution efficiency is improved; and the safety for transporting materials is strengthened.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the package technique field of train, especially, relates to a kind of material allocation device.
Background technology
In the train assembling procedure, need be from the warehouse delivery to the composing room with materials such as workpiece, parts, because workpiece is long or big, it much is glass material that the car door that is particularly useful for motor train unit train and municipal rail train has, need significant care so transport these workpiece, prevent from the process of transporting, to cause damage to workpiece.
Mode commonly used is to adopt wood pallets to transport in the existing material allocation process, when needs dispensing workpiece, required workpiece is placed on the wooden block dish that is equipped with the protection backing plate, tightly lock band by special use and carry out corresponding protection and fixing, with fork truck the wooden block dish is transported to required place again and again then.Wherein, the coated outside of workpiece has protective material, in order to the protection workpiece in transportation not by wound; They they be that unsettled design can be conveniently with the fork truck carrying in the middle of the wood pallets, and can its size customized as required, but general length can be above 3 meters, because about 3 meters of factory building gate-width degree; The protection backing plate also can adopt flexible foams; The protective material of associated workpiece also can adopt soft sponge material; Special-purpose locking belt also can adopt adhesive tape to substitute, in order to fixation workpiece.
Existing material transportation mode once can only transport a small amount of workpiece, is example with the glass door, can only transport a fan glass door at every turn, and the miscellaneous part that car door is installed to be needed then needs transportation next time or repeatedly transportation, and then has delayed the set-up time of car door.And, owing to will separate special-purpose locking belt or adhesive tape, and the steps such as protective material of removing the workpiece outside, so, composing room's unloading material also need spend the plenty of time.In addition, the service life of existing wooden block dish, protective material, tight lock band and protection backing plate is very short, has plenty of disposable use, so need the frequent transportation equipment of changing, causes the traffic cost of material higher.
Therefore, adopt existing material allocation mode, not compact when material requirement, when transportation was careful, this method can satisfy operating needs substantially.But accelerate when rhythm of production, when needing to provide and deliver material on a large scale, this transportation mode work efficiency is low excessively, far can not satisfy production requirement, and frequent transportation also is difficult to guarantee safety.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is a kind of later-model material allocation device of design, adopt the design concept of " set meal formula ", the required workpiece in certain position all is placed on the device transports, both saved big quantity space, also can save material allocation time and shipment and delivery cost.
In order to address the above problem, the utility model discloses a kind of material allocation device, comprising: square underframe, four vertical support beams and several longitudinal load mechanism that constitutes by body transom and underframe longeron; Above-mentioned vertical support beam is captiveed joint with above-mentioned underframe with longitudinal load mechanism; Wherein, each above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism by a longitudinal ligament beam and array vertically disperse to be arranged at the fixed stop on the above-mentioned body transom, the retaining that slides constitutes; Each the group said fixing retaining and the retaining that slides are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of above-mentioned longitudinal ligament beam; Two above-mentioned vertical support beams that are positioned at above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism one end are provided with first cross side retaining; The other end of above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism is provided with second cross side retaining.
Preferably, said fixing retaining and the slip side of blocking are fixedly connected with detachable backplate.
Preferably, two said fixing of above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism one end are blocked and are provided with two sides retaining longerons, are used to install above-mentioned second cross side retaining.
Preferably, above-mentioned second cross side retaining is horizontal slip side retaining.
Preferably, above-mentioned first cross side retaining is detouchable cross side retaining.
Preferably, the inboard of said fixing retaining, slide retaining and detachable backplate is respectively arranged with: fixed stop protective layer, slip retaining protective layer and backplate protective layer.
Preferably, the bottom of above-mentioned underframe also is provided with two fork truck interfaces.
Preferably, be set with professional box on the above-mentioned underframe.
Preferably, be set with the dark lattice of multilayer on the above-mentioned underframe.
Preferably, the inboard of above-mentioned first cross side retaining and second cross side retaining is provided with side retaining protective layer.
Preferably, above-mentioned slip retaining along the horizontal sliding scale of above-mentioned body transom is: 0～110 millimeter.
Preferably, be equipped with offset plate above the dark lattice of above-mentioned multilayer.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following advantage:
A plurality of longitudinal load mechanism is set on the material allocation device, can once transports a plurality of workpiece; Retaining partial sum first cross side retaining that slides is dismantled and assembled, has made things convenient for the carrying of material; The retaining that slides can slide along body transom, regulate and fixed stop between distance, be used to clamp the workpiece of multiple thickness.Protective layer effective workpiece damage of not colliding with in transportation of having protected is set.The bottom of underframe is reserved with the fork truck interface, has made things convenient for the fork truck transportation.
Simultaneously, adopt the box of specialty to take in little material in bulk, saved the space greatly; The dark lattice of employing multilayer load big long again workpiece, have increased the function of dispenser, and simple in structure, easy and simple to handle, have greatly shortened the distribution time of material, have improved production efficiency.
In a word, the utility model is introduced the design concept of " set meal formula ", a large amount of assemblies of a train part are integrated on the conveying arrangement transport, can accomplish once to transport the assembling needs that can satisfy certain part on the train, increase substantially the dispensing efficient of material, not only made things convenient for workman's operation, and saved a large amount of material allocation time and traffic cost, simultaneously, strengthened safety in the material transportation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the utility model material allocation device embodiment one;
Fig. 2 is the lateral plan of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model material allocation device embodiment two.
Reference numeral
The 21-body transom; 22-underframe longeron; The vertical support beam of 23-; 24-longitudinal ligament beam; The 25-fixed stop; The 26-retaining that slides; The detachable backplate of 27-; 28-first cross side retaining; 29-side retaining longeron; 210-second cross side retaining; 211-fork truck interface; 212-side retaining protective layer; The 213-gim peg; 214-support beam protective layer; 215-fixed stop protective layer; 216-slides and keeps off protective layer; 217-backplate protective layer; The 218-bolt; 51-specialty box; The dark lattice of 52-multilayer.
The specific embodiment
For above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage can be become apparent more, the utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
The structure of the utility model material allocation device embodiment one at first is described in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3.
Perspective view with reference to the utility model material allocation device embodiment one shown in Fig. 1; The lateral plan of Fig. 1 shown in Figure 2; The birds-eye view of Fig. 1 shown in Figure 3; The material allocation device comprises: square underframe, four vertical support beams 23 and several longitudinal load mechanism that is made of body transom 21 and underframe longeron 22.
Wherein, above-mentioned vertical support beam 23 is captiveed joint with above-mentioned underframe with longitudinal load mechanism.Above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism is used for fastening area more greatly and long again workpiece, and for example the workpiece such as glass door of train stop the side travel of workpiece in transportation.The size of above-mentioned square underframe according to the length of carrying workpiece and carrying workpiece what and decide, when workpiece more after a little while, can be rectangular base frame, when carrying workpiece when many, may be square underframe.The quantity of above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism also can be decided according to the quantity of carrying workpiece, is provided with three longitudinal load mechanisms in the present embodiment.
Each above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism is made of a longitudinal ligament beam 24 and many group fixed stop 25, the retaining 26 that slides.In the present embodiment, be provided with three groups of fixed stop 25 in the longitudinal load mechanism, slide and keep off 26.Said fixing retaining 25, the retaining 26 that slides vertically disperse to be arranged on the body transom 21, and each the group fixed stop 25 and the retaining 26 that slides are symmetrically distributed in the both sides of longitudinal ligament beam 24.The retaining 26 that slides can slide along body transom 21, according to the thickness adjusted of workpiece its with fixed stop 25 between distance, slide into the appropriate location after, adopt bolt 218 to fix.Among the utility model embodiment, the horizontal sliding scale of the retaining 26 that slides can be set to: 0～110mm.
In order to make the bigger workpiece of area, for example glass door is more firm in delivery process, and present embodiment has been connected detachable backplate 27 in the upper fixed of each fixed stop 25 and the retaining 26 that slides.Above-mentioned detachable backplate 27 can adopt mode such as be spirally connected to captive joint with fixed stop 25, the retaining 26 that slides.
Be positioned on two vertical support beams 23 of above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism one end, be provided with first cross side retaining 28, the other end of longitudinal load mechanism is provided with second cross side retaining 210, vertically moves in transportation in order to prevent workpiece.Second cross side retaining 210 also can be arranged on two vertical support beams 23 of the other end of above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism.Wherein, for convenience of the loading and unloading of workpiece, above-mentioned first cross side retaining 28 is a detouchable cross side retaining, in the present embodiment, by gim peg 213 its dismounting of control.
As preferred implementation, above-mentioned second cross side retaining 210 adopts horizontal slip side retaining.When workpiece kept off by longitudinal load mechanism and first cross side 28 fastening after, second cross side that slides keeps off the other end of 210 workpiece pressings, locking vertically can not moved workpiece then.To should embodiment, be provided with two sides retaining longerons 29 on two fixed stop 25 of above-mentioned longitudinal load mechanism one end, be used to install second cross side retaining 210, it can be along the longitudinal movement.
In addition, in the present embodiment, the inboard of first cross side retaining, 28 and second cross side retaining 210 is provided with side retaining protective layer 212; The inboard of fixed stop 25, slide retaining 26 and detachable backplate 27, promptly with a side of workpiece contact, also correspondence is provided with fixed stop protective layer 215, retaining protective layer 216 and backplate protective layer 217 slide.Above-mentioned protective layer is used for the direct contact of isolated workpiece and material allocation device, and the protection workpiece can not be subjected to the damage of colliding with in transportation.Above-mentioned each protective layer all can adopt certain thickness high-density sponge material to make, and can certainly adopt other protective material, does not limit herein.
In addition, among the utility model embodiment, the bottom of above-mentioned underframe also is provided with fork truck interface 211, in order to make things convenient for the transportation of fork truck to the material allocation device that is mounted with workpiece.
With reference to Fig. 4, show the perspective view of the utility model material allocation device embodiment two, different with embodiment one is, present embodiment has increased professional box 51 and the dark lattice 52 of multilayer on the basis of embodiment one, form " set meal formula " dispenser, the required workpiece in certain position all can be placed on the device and transport, effectively save the frock time.
Wherein, professional box 52 is used to deposit the loose unpacked material supporting with workpiece, has both effectively saved the space, has satisfied the dispensing needs of a large amount of loose unpacked materials again.The dark lattice 52 of multilayer are used to place long and big material.In the present embodiment, the dark lattice 52 of multilayer can adopt square tube to be welded on the underframe to guarantee its stability, and the certain thickness offset plate of laying on dark lattice 52 like this, just can not scratch workpiece above material is placed on simultaneously.In actual delivery process, adopt professional locking belt fixation workpiece, even run into the stability that very bad road conditions also can guarantee workpiece, satisfied the traffic requirements of the multiple material of growing up.
More than the structure of material allocation device that the utility model is provided describe in detail, what deserves to be explained is, the material allocation device that the various embodiments described above provide all can but be not limited to adopt the square tube of steel material to be welded.When transporting, the fork truck transportation can be adopted, also the overhead traveling crane handling can be adopted.
Be example with the glass door assembly that transports the CRH3 EMU below, the structure of the material allocation device of describing in conjunction with the foregoing description, the process of this material allocation device transported material is used in simple declaration:
When transportation CRH3 EMU glass door assembly, at first the detachable backplate 27 with fixed stop 25 tops of longitudinal load mechanism removes, also will slide simultaneously keep off 26 and the detachable backplate 27 on top remove; First cross side retaining 28 on the frock left side is also detachable, can make things convenient for three glass door assembly shipments that area is bigger like this.Then, the glass door assembly of maximum is placed on the innermost longitudinal ligament beam 24, the detachable backplate 27 of fixed stop 25 tops, the detachable backplate 27 of slide retaining 26 and top thereof are re-assemblied.After having adorned first, load and transport second and third piece glass door assembly respectively according to above-mentioned steps again.First cross side retaining 28 is installed then, it is captiveed joint with two vertical support beams 23 with gim peg 213; Second cross side that slides retaining 210 is pressed to the other end of glass door and fixes.After glass door installed, the material of growing up at dark lattice 52 internal fixation of the multilayer of underframe was such as workpiece such as glass door slideway drivings, follow simultaneously and grow up and material that weight is big is placed on orlop, pastly more improve quality gently more,, prevent from that it from going here and there to move in transportation with the fixing material of locking belt of specialty.At last, all loose unpacked materials are piled up in an orderly manner in professional box 51.During transportation, available fork truck is mentioned whole frock and is placed on the carrier, perhaps directly adopts fork truck to carry on smooth road conditions.
This shows, " set meal formula " the material allocation device that adopts the utility model to provide, can accomplish once to transport the assembling needs that can satisfy certain part on the train, increased substantially the dispensing efficient of material, not only made things convenient for the workman, and saved a large amount of material allocation time and traffic cost, simultaneously, strengthened the safety in the material transportation.This whole set meal formula material allocation device is particularly useful for the EMU field.
Each embodiment in this specification sheets all adopts the mode of going forward one by one to describe, and what each embodiment stressed all is and the difference of other embodiment that identical similar part is mutually referring to getting final product between each embodiment.
More than to a kind of material allocation device provided by the utility model, be described in detail, used specific case herein principle of the present utility model and embodiment are set forth, the explanation of above embodiment just is used for helping to understand method of the present utility model and core concept thereof; Simultaneously, for one of ordinary skill in the art, according to thought of the present utility model, the part that all can change in specific embodiments and applications, to sum up above-mentioned, this description should not be construed as restriction of the present utility model.
Claims (12)
1. a material allocation device is characterized in that, comprising: square underframe, four vertical support beams and several longitudinal load mechanism that is made of body transom and underframe longeron; Described vertical support beam is captiveed joint with described underframe with longitudinal load mechanism; Wherein,
Each described longitudinal load mechanism by a longitudinal ligament beam and array vertically disperse to be arranged at the fixed stop on the described body transom, the retaining that slides constitutes; Each is organized described fixed stop and slides and keep off the both sides that are symmetrically distributed in described longitudinal ligament beam;
Two described vertical support beams that are positioned at described longitudinal load mechanism one end are provided with first cross side retaining;
The other end of described longitudinal load mechanism is provided with second cross side retaining.
2. material allocation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described fixed stop and the slip side of blocking are fixedly connected with detachable backplate.
3. material allocation device according to claim 2 is characterized in that, two described fixed stop of described longitudinal load mechanism one end are provided with two sides retaining longerons, are used to install described second cross side retaining.
4. material allocation device according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described second cross side retaining is horizontal slip side retaining.
5. material allocation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described first cross side retaining is detouchable cross side retaining.
6. according to the arbitrary described material allocation device of claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that the inboard of described fixed stop, slide retaining and detachable backplate is respectively arranged with: fixed stop protective layer, slip retaining protective layer and backplate protective layer.
7. material allocation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the bottom of described underframe also is provided with two fork truck interfaces.
8. material allocation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, is set with professional box on the described underframe.
9. material allocation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, is set with the dark lattice of multilayer on the described underframe.
10. material allocation device according to claim 6 is characterized in that, the inboard of described first cross side retaining and second cross side retaining is provided with side retaining protective layer.
11. material allocation device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described slip retaining along the horizontal sliding scale of described body transom is: 0～110 millimeter.
12. material allocation device according to claim 9 is characterized in that, is equipped with offset plate above the dark lattice of described multilayer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202157315U CN201849833U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Material distribution device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202157315U CN201849833U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Material distribution device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201849833U true CN201849833U (en) | 2011-06-01 |
Family
ID=44092236
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202157315U Expired - Lifetime CN201849833U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Material distribution device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201849833U (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103587838A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-19 | 易兵 | Glass placement support frame |
| CN105384118A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-09 | 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 | Auxiliary cab apron overhaul device |
| CN108298439A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-07-20 | 江西中天机械有限公司 | A kind of derrick crane hanging basket with protection effect |
| CN114873024A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-09 | 南京中车物流服务有限公司 | Recyclable packaging equipment for built-in secondary framework of railway vehicle |
-
2010
- 2010-06-04 CN CN2010202157315U patent/CN201849833U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103587838A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-02-19 | 易兵 | Glass placement support frame |
| CN105384118A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-03-09 | 唐山轨道客车有限责任公司 | Auxiliary cab apron overhaul device |
| CN108298439A (en) * | 2018-03-31 | 2018-07-20 | 江西中天机械有限公司 | A kind of derrick crane hanging basket with protection effect |
| CN114873024A (en) * | 2022-04-22 | 2022-08-09 | 南京中车物流服务有限公司 | Recyclable packaging equipment for built-in secondary framework of railway vehicle |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 063035 Hebei province Fengrun District Tangshan City Road No. 3 factory Patentee after: CRRC TANGSHAN CO., LTD. Address before: 063035 Hebei province Fengrun District Tangshan City Road No. 3 factory Patentee before: Tangshan Railway Carriage Co., Ltd. |
|
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110601 |