Summary of the invention
At the deficiencies in the prior art, but the utility model provides a kind of self-feeding, the automatic numerical control lock pin lock pin shell auger shell hole machine of clamping and positioning, automatic drilling, self-emptying and the full automatic working that can process continuously.
For achieving the above object, the utility model provides a kind of numerical control lock pin lock pin shell auger shell hole machine, comprise lathe bed, borehole drill construction, feed mechanism, positioning and clamping mechanism and control system, described lathe bed is made of base and gantry frame, be provided with guide rail and the guide pillar that mutual slippage cooperates between gantry frame and the base, borehole drill construction is installed on the frame of gantry, feed mechanism and positioning and clamping mechanism are fixed on the base, the output of feed mechanism is connected with positioning and clamping mechanism, the processed lock core shell that positioning and clamping mechanism is sent feed mechanism clamps and locatees, and finishes drilling operation to processed lock core shell by borehole drill construction.
The utility model can further be set to described feed mechanism and comprise that feeding truss, stock support, workpiece move screens bar, feeding cylinder, positioning and clamping mechanism comprise the anchor clamps stuck-module,
Active module, sliding seat, the location cylinder, push rod, location cylinder holder, stock support is installed on the base of lathe bed, stock support is provided with feeding port, the discharge end of feeding truss is connected with feeding port on the stock support, active module is located at the feeding port below, active module is fixed on the sliding seat, be equipped with workpiece on the active module and move the screens bar, the feeding cylinder is used to drive sliding seat and moves the slippage of screens bar along workpiece, active module is by slippage and anchor clamps stuck-module matched moulds, realization is with the clamping of processed lock core shell, anchor clamps stuck-module both sides are respectively equipped with the location cylinder, the location cylinder is installed on the cylinder holder of location, and location cylinder holder and base are fixed, and top stem casing is located at the top of the output shaft of location cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the numerical control lock pin lock pin shell auger shell hole machine that adopts above-mentioned the utility model to provide, only need lock core shell to be processed is put into the feeding truss, operations such as feeding afterwards, clamping and positioning, boring, discharging all can full-automatic complete operation, compare the lock pin lock pin shell auger shell hole machine of existing type hand-manipulated, not only simplified the manually-operated operation, improved efficient, and a people can operate many simultaneously.
The utility model also can further be set to described push rod and be made of the large cylinder and the small cylinder of concentric setting, the lockhole of processed lock core shell is step-like, the radius in the radius of large cylinder and lockhole heavy caliber hole is complementary, and the radius of the radius of small cylinder and lockhole small-diameter hole is complementary.
Adopt said structure, the small cylinder structure of push rod can be inserted in the lockhole of processed lock core shell, the large cylinder end face of push rod and the lockhole step surface of processed lock core shell are inconsistent, during boring, step surface with lockhole is a datum level, locate more accurate, simultaneously because may there be mismachining tolerance in processed lock core shell, so when processed lock core shell one side is holed, lockhole step surface with this side of lock core shell is a datum level, after finishing, is promoted automatically by the location cylinder, when again the opposite side of processed lock core shell being holed, lockhole step surface with the lock core shell opposite side is a datum level, has so just realized the once clamping of positioning and clamping mechanism to processed lock core shell, the setting of twice location, improved machining accuracy greatly, also made manufacturing procedure have more automation.
The utility model also can further be set to be provided with between the feeding port of active module and stock support the fixed head lid, and described fixed head lid is fixed with sliding seat, also is provided with the screens cylinder that is used to hold feeding truss lower end penult lock core shell to be processed on the feeding truss.
Adopt said structure, between the feeding port of active module and stock support, be provided with the fixed head lid, so the fixed head lid can block lock core shell to be processed, prevent that it from falling when processing, when the fixed head lid no longer blocks feeding port along with moving of sliding seat, feeding truss lower end position just can drop on the active module that is positioned at the feeding port below in nethermost lock core shell to be processed, simultaneously owing to also be provided with the screens cylinder that is used to hold feeding truss lower end penult lock core shell to be processed on the feeding truss, the lock core shell to be processed so the feeding truss once only can fall, drop on lock core shell to be processed on the active module under the promotion of feeding cylinder, be sent to the clamped position of clamping positioning mechanism, matched moulds along with active module and anchor clamps stuck-module, realization is to the clamp operation of lock core shell to be processed, finish drilling operation after positioning by the push rod that is located at both sides at last, after boring is finished, unclamp the lock core shell of finishing boring, the lock core shell automatic blanking, sliding seat is returned, the fixed head lid blocks feed opening simultaneously, the screens axle withdrawal of screens cylinder, a lock core shell to be processed falls, the screens axle stretches out and blocks penult lock core shell to be processed, when the fixed head lid is removed feed opening once more, feeding truss lower end position drops on the active module that is positioned at the feeding port below once more in nethermost lock core shell to be processed, circulation successively, the lock core shell to be processed that stacks on the feeding truss is sent successively, realizes processing continuously.
The specific embodiment
As Fig. 1,2,3,4, provided a kind of numerical control lock pin lock pin shell auger shell hole machine shown in 5, comprise lathe bed 1, borehole drill construction 2, feed mechanism 3, positioning and clamping mechanism 4 and control system, described lathe bed 1 is made of base 11 and gantry frame 12, be provided with guide rail and the guide pillar 13 that mutual slippage cooperates between gantry frame 12 and the base 11, borehole drill construction 2 is installed on gantry frame 12, feed mechanism 3 and positioning and clamping mechanism 4 are fixed on the base 11, the output of feed mechanism 3 is connected with positioning and clamping mechanism 4, the processed lock core shell 5 that positioning and clamping mechanism 4 is sent feed mechanism 3 clamps and locatees, finish drilling operation by borehole drill construction 2 to processed lock core shell 5, wherein said feed mechanism 3 comprises feeding truss 31, stock support 32, workpiece moves screens bar 33, feeding cylinder 34, positioning and clamping mechanism 4 comprises anchor clamps stuck-module 41, active module 42, sliding seat 43, location cylinder 44, push rod 45, location cylinder holder 46, stock support 32 is installed on the base 11 of lathe bed 1, stock support 32 is provided with feeding port 321, the discharge end of feeding truss 31 is connected with feeding port 321 on the stock support 32, active module 42 is located at feeding port 321 belows, active module 42 is fixed on the sliding seat 43, be equipped with workpiece on the active module 42 and move screens bar 33, feeding cylinder 34 is used to drive sliding seat 43 and moves 33 slippages of screens bar along workpiece, active module 42 is by slippage and anchor clamps stuck-module 41 matched moulds, realization is with the clamping of processed lock core shell 5, anchor clamps stuck-module 41 both sides are respectively equipped with location cylinder 44, location cylinder 44 is installed on the location cylinder holder 46, location cylinder holder 46 is fixing with base 11, and push rod 45 is set in the top of the output shaft of location cylinder 44.Described push rod 45 is made of with small cylinder 452 large cylinder 451 of concentric setting, the lockhole 51 of processed lock core shell 5 is step-like, the radius in the radius of large cylinder 451 and lockhole 51 heavy caliber holes is complementary, and the radius of the radius of small cylinder 452 and lockhole 51 small-diameter hole is complementary.Also be provided with fixed head lid 35 between the feeding port 321 of active module 42 and stock support 32, and described fixed head lid 35 is fixing with sliding seat 43, also is provided with the screens cylinder 36 that is used to hold feeding truss 31 lower end penults lock core shell 5 to be processed on the feeding truss 31.
The telescopic action of the screens axle 361 by the fixed head between the feeding port 321 that is located at active module 42 and stock support 32 lid 35 and screens cylinder 36, the lock core shell to be processed 5 that stacks on the feeding truss 31 is sent successively, processing lock core shell 5 is sent to the clamped position of clamping positioning mechanism 4, along with the matched moulds of active module 42 with anchor clamps stuck-module 41, realization is to the clamp operation of lock core shell 5 to be processed, when processed lock core shell 5 one sides are holed, lockhole step surface 511 with lock core shell 5 these sides is a datum level, after finishing, automatically promote by location cylinder 44, when again the opposite side of processed lock core shell 5 being holed, lockhole step surface 511 with lock core shell 5 opposite sides is a datum level, so just realized the once clamping of 4 pairs of processed lock core shells 5 of positioning and clamping mechanism, the setting of twice location, improved machining accuracy greatly, also made manufacturing procedure have more automation.
Adopt the numerical control lock pin lock pin shell auger shell hole machine of said structure to compare the lock pin lock pin shell auger shell hole machine that has type hand-manipulated now, not only simplified the manually-operated operation, improved efficient, and a people can operate many numerical control lock pin lock pin shell auger shell hole machines simultaneously.