CN201840612U - Convenient bed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a convenient bed, which comprises a bed body. Bedside frames are disposed on two sides of the bed body, a lifting handle is disposed on the outer side wall of the bedside frame on one side of the bed body, crossbeams of the two bedside frames are fixedly connected between the two bedside frames, three sections of independent bed plates are arranged on the crossbeams, the inner side of the crossbeam corresponding to the second bed plate is provided with slide ways fixed on the crossbeam, rollers are disposed at both two ends of each slide way, slide tracks sliding in the slide ways are axially arranged on two sides of the second bed plate and are supported on the rollers respectively at two ends of each slide way, pins which are in insert connection with the slide ways are disposed at two ends of the second bed plate, a supporting column which extends downwards and is provided with wheels is fixed at the bottom of the second bed plate, hinges are arranged on the tops of the two slide ways on the crossbeam, one side of the first bed plate and one side of the third bed plate are hinged with the crossbeams via hinges, guard bars are arranged on two sides of each of the crossbeams, and an underframe used for holding a bed pan is fixed below the crossbeams in a suspending manner. The convenient bed is simple in structure and convenient in operation, and resolves the problem of defecation of patients easily and comfortably without raising or moving the patients.

Description

Convenient bed

Technical field

This utility model relates to medical instruments field, particularly a kind ofly need not to lift or removing patient can solve just convenient bed of patient-sized.

Background technology

Usually for the patient who causes health to take care of oneself because of oldaged physically weak or certain reason, especially cause going into a coma or the patient of quadriplegia forfeiture self-care ability because of cerebrovascular accident, their defecation can not be taken care of oneself, and needs family members and medical personnel to help.At present the bed board of the sick bed that uses of hospital is the two-part structure, is provided with support arm below two sections bed boards, is used to shake the bed board on top of getting up, and the top of bed is upwards lifted, and adjusts angle, to make things convenient for patient to have a rest or to have meal.Will be at one's leisure for the patient who loses self-care ability, then need its buttocks lifted and with the bedpan pad below its buttocks, convenient for it, yet this work is very heavy, sometimes in addition family members or medical personnel all can't finish, need many people to assist just can carry out, brought great burden for family members and medical personnel's nursery work, increased the labor intensity and the difficulty of nursery work.Simultaneously, under with the buttocks of bedpan pad, possibly patient's buttocks is scratched or scratch patient.For the patient of long-term bed,, increased the labor intensity and the difficulty of nursery work equally owing to need often stir to avoid the patient to have bedsores etc.In addition, because the sheet of existing sick bed is generally big sheet, when patient convenient, the sub-fraction of sheet all must be changed the whole sheet that magnifies even only make dirty, both increased nurse's burden, again can be because of the mobile patient of needs bring discomfort to the patient, also make patient's flu of catching a cold easily in winter.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of this utility model is at the deficiencies in the prior art, provides a kind of convenient bed, and it is simple in structure, easy to operate, need not to lift or light comfortable solution patient's the defecation of removing patient.

The technical solution of the utility model is: a kind of convenient bed, comprise a body, the both sides of bed body are provided with bed head frame, the lateral wall of one side bed head frame is provided with the lifting handle, be fixedly connected with the crossbeam of two bed head frames between two bed head frames, described crossbeam is provided with three sections independently bed boards, the inboard of the crossbeam corresponding with second bed board is provided with the slideway that is fixed on the crossbeam, the slideway two ends are equipped with roller, the described second bed board both sides are axially arranged with the slide rail that slides in slideway, described slide rail is supported on the roller of slideway two ends, the two ends of second bed board are provided with the latch of pegging graft with slideway, the bottom of described second bed board is fixed with the support column of belt wheel of downward extension, the top of two slideways is provided with hinge on the described crossbeam, one side of described first bed board and the 3rd bed board is hinged by hinge and crossbeam, and the both sides of described crossbeam are provided with guardrail, the unsettled underframe that is used to place bedpan that is fixed with in the below of described crossbeam.

The length of described second bed board is 350～500mm.

The length of the length of described first bed board and the 3rd bed board is respectively greater than the length of second bed board.

The length of described underframe is greater than the length of second bed board.

The bottom of described underframe is 150～200mm to the distance between the crossbeam bottom surface.

Described first bed board, second bed board and the 3rd bed board can adopt plastic material or the metal material or the wood materials of hard.

Correspondence is provided with three independently mattresses on described first, second and third bed board.

Adopt technique scheme: utilize the inboard of the crossbeam corresponding to be provided with the slideway that is fixed on the crossbeam with second bed board, the slide rail that in slideway, slides that the second bed board both sides are axially arranged with, be supported on the roller that the slideway two ends are provided with, second bed board can be moved around on crossbeam, the two ends of second bed board are provided with the latch of pegging graft with slideway, by latch second bed board is located, prevent that second bed board from arbitrarily not sliding when using, be fixed with the support column of belt wheel of downward extension in the bottom of second bed board, second bed board is supported in moving process, and more time saving and energy saving when mobile.When patient needs defecation, family members or medical personnel needn't the picking-up of patient effort difficult then with the bedpan pad below its buttocks, only need exert oneself gently, just can will skid off the slideway of second bed board from crossbeam, after second bed board skids off, bedpan is put in the crossbeam below unsettled fixed being used to places in the underframe of bedpan, make bedpan aim at patient's anus position, patient is comfortable solution defecation easily.Simultaneously, because hinge and crossbeam that the top of a side of first bed board and the 3rd bed board by two slideways on the crossbeam is provided with are hinged, patient first bed board and the 3rd bed board when carrying out excrement and urine have been shared its a part of pressure, patient is not felt well, and the length of second bed board is less, patient is fallen bed at the bottom of.After treating that patient has separated defecation, available napkin is dried patient posterior and crissum, second bed board is slided back the crossbeam original position get final product.Owing to adopt said structure: 1. make things convenient for bed structure simple, easy and simple to handle, time saving and energy saving, economical and practical, not only be suitable for each hospital and use, and also can buy voluntarily for average family.2. owing to correspondence on three sections bed boards of the present utility model is provided with three independently mattresses, when patient makes mattress dirty in the defecation process accidentally, just can change mattress without removing patient, both save manpower and also saved mattress, alleviate nursing staff's work load, improved nursing staff's work efficiency.3. between the underframe of the present utility model and second bed board certain distance is arranged, both avoided under buttocks, causing patient posterior to scratch or abrasive injury on the bedpan pad, and can prevent the generation that the manure contamination buttocks brings discomfort and so causes eczema, decubital ulcer etc. to infect for a long time to patient again.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is the P portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;

Fig. 3 is a vertical view of the present utility model.

In the accompanying drawing, 1 is bed head frame, and 1a is the lifting handle, and 2 is crossbeam, and 3a is first bed board, and 3b is second bed board, and 3c is the 3rd bed board, and 4 is mattress, and 5 is slideway, and 6 is roller, and 7 is support column, and 7a is a wheel, and 8 is hinge, and 9 is guardrail, and 10 is underframe, and 11 is bedpan.

The specific embodiment

Referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 3, a kind of convenient bed, comprise a body, the bed body is about 2000mm in the present embodiment, wide about 1500mm, the both sides of bed body are provided with bed head frame 1, the lateral wall of one side bed head frame 1 is provided with lifting handle 1a, 1 of two bed head frame are fixedly connected with the crossbeam 2 of two bed head frames, described crossbeam 2 is provided with three sections independently bed boards, is respectively the first bed board 3a, the second bed board 3b and the 3rd bed board 3c, the length of the length of the described first bed board 3a and the 3rd bed board 3c is respectively greater than the length of the second bed board 3b, the first bed board 3a's is about 800mm in the present embodiment, the length of the described second bed board 3b is 350～500mm, is slightly larger than the buttocks of human body, patient is fallen bed at the bottom of, the 3rd bed board 3c is about 700mm, the material of above-mentioned three bed boards can be the plastic material of hard, also can be metal material, also can be wood materials, in the present embodiment first, second, the material that the 3rd bed board adopts is the plastic material of hard, saves cost more.Further, also correspondence is provided with three independently mattresses 4 on described first, second and third bed board, when patient makes mattress dirty in the defecation process accidentally, just can change mattress without removing patient, both save manpower and also saved mattress 4, alleviate nursing staff's burden, improved nursing staff's work efficiency.The inboard of the crossbeam corresponding with the second bed board 3b is provided with the slideway 5 that is fixed on the crossbeam 2, slideway 5 two ends are equipped with roller 6, the described second bed board 3b both sides are axially arranged with the slide rail that slides in slideway 5, described slide rail is supported on the slideway 5 two ends rollers 6, the second bed board 3b can be slidably reciprocated on crossbeam by slide rail and cooperating of roller 6, the two ends of the second bed board 3b are provided with the latch of pegging graft with slideway 5, one end of latch is fixed on the end of the second bed board 3b, the other end is plugged in the slideway 5, by latch the second bed board 3b is located, prevent that the second bed board 3b from arbitrarily not sliding, and brings inconvenience to patient when using.The bottom of the described second bed board 3b is fixed with the support column 7 of the sub-7a of belt wheel of downward extension, and support column 7 moves with the slip of the second bed board 3b, can play a supporting role to the second bed board 3b, and to be provided with wheel 7a more time saving and energy saving when mobile because of its bottom again.The top of two slideways 5 is provided with hinge 8 on the described crossbeam 2, hinge 8 is by being bolted to the top of two slideways 5, the side of described first bed board 3a and the 3rd bed board 3c is hinged by hinge 8 and crossbeam 2, make the two ends of the first bed board 3a and the 3rd bed board 3c lift or to put down, so that patient partly sits the regulated at will of clinostatism or horizontal position by shaking lifting handle 1a.The both sides of described crossbeam 2 are provided with guardrail 9, and 2 on guardrail 9 and crossbeam adopt and flexibly connect, and load onto guardrail 2 when patient lies in bed, and patient is played a protective role; When patient need leave the bed, unload guardrail 2, be convenient to patient and leave the bed or go to bed again.The unsettled underframe 10 that is used to place bedpan 11 that is fixed with in the below of described crossbeam 2, the length of described underframe 10 is greater than the length of the second bed board 3b, make and leave enough space placement bedpans 11 in the underframe 10, assurance bedpan 11 can be aimed at patient's anus position, is convenient to patient and carries out excrement and urine.The bottom of described underframe 10 is 150～200mm to the distance between crossbeam 2 bottom surfaces, both avoided under buttocks, causing patient posterior to scratch or abrasive injury on bedpan 11 pads, and can prevent the generation that the manure contamination buttocks brings discomfort and so causes eczema, decubital ulcer etc. to infect for a long time to patient again.

When patient needs defecation, family members or medical personnel needn't be difficult then the filling up bedpan 11 below its buttocks of the picking-up of patient's effort, only need exert oneself gently, just can will skid off the slideway 5 of the second bed board 3b from crossbeam 2, after the second bed board 3b skids off, bedpan 11 is put in the crossbeam below unsettled fixed being used to places in the underframe 10 of bedpan, make bedpan 11 aim at patients' anus position, patient is comfortable solution defecation easily.After treating that patient has separated defecation, available napkin is dried patient posterior and crissum, the second bed board 3b is slided back the crossbeam original position get final product.

Claims (7)

1. One kind convenient bed, comprise a body, the both sides of bed body are provided with bed head frame (1), the lateral wall of one side bed head frame (1) is provided with lifting handle (1a), be fixedly connected with the crossbeam (2) of two bed head frames between two bed head frames (1), it is characterized in that: described crossbeam (2) is provided with three sections independently bed boards, the inboard of the crossbeam corresponding with second bed board (3b) is provided with the slideway (5) that is fixed on the crossbeam (2), slideway (5) two ends are equipped with roller (6), described second bed board (3b) both sides are axially arranged with the slide rail that slides in slideway (5), described slide rail is supported on slideway (5) the two ends rollers (6), the two ends of second bed board (3b) are provided with the latch of pegging graft with slideway, the bottom of described second bed board (3b) is fixed with the support column (7) of belt wheel (7a) of downward extension, the top of last two slideways of described crossbeam (2) (5) is provided with hinge (8), one side of described first bed board (3a) and the 3rd bed board (3c) is hinged by hinge (8) and crossbeam (2), the both sides of described crossbeam (2) are provided with guardrail (9), the unsettled underframe (10) that is used to place bedpan (11) that is fixed with in the below of described crossbeam (2).
2. 2. according to claim 1 convenient bed, it is characterized in that: the length of described second bed board (3b) is 350～500mm.
3. 3. according to claim 1 convenient bed, it is characterized in that: the length of the length of described first bed board (3a) and the 3rd bed board (3c) is respectively greater than the length of second bed board (3b).
4. 4. according to claim 1 convenient bed, it is characterized in that: the length of described underframe (10) is greater than the length of second bed board (3b).
5. 5. according to claim 1 convenient bed, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described underframe (10) is 150～200mm to the distance between crossbeam (2) bottom surface.
6. 6. according to claim 1 convenient bed, it is characterized in that: described first bed board (3a), second bed board (3b) and the 3rd bed board (3c) can adopt plastic material or the metal material or the wood materials of hard.
7. 7. according to claim 1 convenient bed, it is characterized in that: correspondence is provided with three independently mattresses (4) on described first, second and third bed board.

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