CN201838831U - Improved structure of connector - Google Patents
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- CN201838831U CN201838831U CN2010201513825U CN201020151382U CN201838831U CN 201838831 U CN201838831 U CN 201838831U CN 2010201513825 U CN2010201513825 U CN 2010201513825U CN 201020151382 U CN201020151382 U CN 201020151382U CN 201838831 U CN201838831 U CN 201838831U
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- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 11
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种连接器结构,尤其涉及一种具有良好的抗电磁干扰及抗拉扯能力强的连接器改良结构。 The utility model relates to a connector structure, in particular to an improved connector structure with good anti-electromagnetic interference and strong anti-pull capability. the
背景技术Background technique
储存装置一直是计算机系统中不可缺少的硬件,硬盘的传输速度是判断硬盘性能的重要指标,而硬盘的传输接口对提高硬盘的传输速度起着重要作用。随着人们对计算机硬盘传输速度的追求,现今硬盘的传输接口已经从传统的先进技术附件(Advanced Technology attachment,简称ATA)接口转变成串行先进技术附件(Serial Advanced Technology attachment,简称SATA)接口。SATA接口的传输速度高达1.5Gbp/s,远远高于传统的ATA接口的传输速度,SATA接口已被广泛应用于计算机技术中,因此,现在出现越来越多的企业对SATA连接器进行生产研究。 The storage device has always been an indispensable hardware in the computer system. The transmission speed of the hard disk is an important indicator for judging the performance of the hard disk, and the transmission interface of the hard disk plays an important role in improving the transmission speed of the hard disk. With people's pursuit of computer hard disk transmission speed, the transmission interface of today's hard disk has changed from the traditional Advanced Technology attachment (ATA) interface to the Serial Advanced Technology attachment (SATA) interface. The transmission speed of the SATA interface is as high as 1.5Gbp/s, which is much higher than the transmission speed of the traditional ATA interface. The SATA interface has been widely used in computer technology. Therefore, more and more companies are now producing SATA connectors. Research. the
传统的连接器都具有多个连接脚,包括数据连接脚及接地连接脚,接地连接脚在连接器中可以将来自外部的电磁信号导向大地,起到防止外部电磁信号的对数据传输干扰的作用,但是,一般的接地连接脚排布于数据连接脚的下方,而上方侧没有任何抗干扰措施,这样导致连接器一侧的抗干扰能力强另一侧的抗干扰能力较差,从而影响数据的传输。 Traditional connectors have multiple connecting feet, including data connecting feet and grounding connecting feet. The grounding connecting feet can guide the electromagnetic signal from the outside to the ground in the connector, so as to prevent the external electromagnetic signal from interfering with data transmission. However, the general ground connection pins are arranged below the data connection pins, and there are no anti-interference measures on the upper side, which leads to strong anti-interference ability on one side of the connector and poor anti-interference ability on the other side, thus affecting the data. transmission. the
并且,由于传统的连接器的导电端子未端与导线的末端是通过点焊接来连接的,导电端子的连接部横截面面积非常小,导线未端与连接端子焊接后接触面积十分有限,在使用过程中容易将所述导线拉断而脱离连接端子,因此点焊接的抗拉扯能力有限;为了增强大抗拉扯能力,焊接工人会在焊接部位进行多次焊接并增加锡量来扩大焊接面积以求达到目的,但是由于导电端子之间的距 离很小,因此,增加锡量来扩大焊接面积不但很容易导致两相邻的导电端子之间发生短路,而且熔融的锡容易渗漏到连接器的其它部位从而影响连接器的功能,并且,采用人工焊接繁杂,严重阻碍生产效率的提高,为此,有必要对上述连接器的结构进行改良。 Moreover, since the end of the conductive terminal of the traditional connector is connected to the end of the wire by spot welding, the cross-sectional area of the connecting part of the conductive terminal is very small, and the contact area between the end of the wire and the connecting terminal is very limited after welding. In the process, it is easy to break the wire and separate from the connecting terminal, so the anti-pull ability of spot welding is limited; in order to enhance the anti-pull ability, the welder will perform multiple welding on the welding part and increase the amount of tin to expand the welding area in order to To achieve the purpose, but because the distance between the conductive terminals is very small, increasing the amount of tin to expand the welding area not only easily leads to a short circuit between two adjacent conductive terminals, but also the molten tin is easy to leak into the connector. Other parts affect the function of the connector, and manual welding is complicated, which seriously hinders the improvement of production efficiency. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the above connector. the
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有良好的抗电磁干扰且抗拉扯能力强,能简化工序并能防止短路的连接器改良结构。 The purpose of the utility model is to provide an improved connector structure with good anti-electromagnetic interference and strong anti-pull ability, which can simplify the process and prevent short circuit. the
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型提供一种连接器改良结构,所述连接器包括绝缘本体、复数个连接端子及导线,所述绝缘本体开设有与所述连接端子相对应的端子容置槽,所述连接端子具有固定部,所述固定部固定于所述端子容置槽内,所述固定部的一端延伸出弯折的接触部,所述固定部的另一端延伸出连接部,其中,所述连接端子中分别为传输信号的信号连接端子及接地的接地连接端子,所述信号连接端子及接地连接端子并列地间隔排列,所述信号连接端子的连接部分别与所述导线的导体电性连接,所述接地连接端子的连接部相互连接形成压制所述导线的压接部,所述压接部压制于所述导线上并与所述绝缘本体固定连接。 In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an improved structure of a connector, the connector includes an insulating body, a plurality of connecting terminals and wires, the insulating body is provided with terminal accommodating grooves corresponding to the connecting terminals, The connecting terminal has a fixing part, the fixing part is fixed in the terminal accommodating groove, one end of the fixing part extends out a bent contact part, and the other end of the fixing part extends out a connecting part, wherein, The connecting terminals are respectively a signal connecting terminal for transmitting signals and a grounding connecting terminal for grounding. The signal connecting terminals and the grounding connecting terminals are arranged side by side at intervals. The connection parts of the ground connection terminals are connected to each other to form a crimping part for pressing the wire, and the crimping part is pressed on the wire and fixedly connected with the insulating body. the
较佳地,所述信号连接端子的所述连接部设有横截面呈半圆形的收容槽,所述收容槽的两侧分别交错延伸出夹持片,同一侧的相邻夹持片之间形成与另一侧的夹持片相互插入铆合的铆合口,所述导线的导体铺设于所述收容槽内,冲压所述连接部使所述夹持片插入所述铆合口内铆合,所述导线的导体因连接部的铆合挤压而形成波纹状且被固定。通过利用所述连接部对所述导线进行铆合,将所述导线铆合挤压形成波纹形状,从而使所述信号连接端子与导线之间的连接部分抗拉扯能力得到极大增强,并且,所述信号连接端子与所述导线的铆合结构可省去采用人工进行锡焊接的工序,从而提高了生产效率,也避免了因锡焊接而导致连接端子之间发生短路及因锡渗漏到连接器其他部位而影响连接器的功能。 Preferably, the connecting portion of the signal connection terminal is provided with a receiving groove with a semicircular cross-section, the two sides of the receiving groove respectively extend out from the clamping pieces in a staggered manner, and the adjacent clamping pieces on the same side A riveting opening is formed between the clamping pieces on the other side for mutual insertion and riveting, the conductor of the wire is laid in the receiving groove, and the connecting part is stamped to insert the clamping piece into the riveting opening for riveting , the conductor of the wire is corrugated and fixed due to riveting and pressing of the connecting portion. By using the connection part to rivet the wire, the wire is riveted and extruded to form a corrugated shape, so that the resistance to pulling of the connection part between the signal connection terminal and the wire is greatly enhanced, and, The riveted structure of the signal connection terminal and the wire can save the process of manual tin welding, thereby improving production efficiency, and also avoiding short circuits between the connection terminals caused by tin welding and leakage of tin to the Other parts of the connector affect the function of the connector. the
较佳地,所述压接部的安装面上设有卡扣,在对应所述卡扣的所述绝缘本体上开设有凹槽,所述卡扣扣合于所述凹槽内。通过所述卡扣与所述凹槽的扣合连接使所述压接部能固定于所述绝缘本体上,从而能牢牢地抵压所述导线,增强所述导线的抗拉扯能力。 Preferably, buckles are provided on the installation surface of the crimping portion, grooves are opened on the insulating body corresponding to the buckles, and the buckles are buckled into the grooves. The crimping part can be fixed on the insulating body through the fastening connection between the buckle and the groove, so as to firmly press the wire and enhance the pulling resistance of the wire. the
本实用新型与传统的连接器将信号连接端子设置于接地连接端子的上方相比,通过将所述信号连接端子及接地连接端子并列地间隔排列在一起,避免了出现连接器一侧的抗干扰能力强另一侧的抗干扰能力较差的现象,所述接地连接端子能兼顾到信号连接端子两侧的干扰信号,使连接器具有良好的抗干扰效果,另外,由于所述接地连接端子的连接部具有同一个压接部,通过将所述压接部压接所述导线并固定于所述绝缘本体上,使所述导线牢牢固定,因此,可防止因拉扯导线使导线一端的导体脱离连接端子而损坏连接器,具有较强的抗拉扯能力。 Compared with the traditional connector that arranges the signal connection terminals above the ground connection terminals, the utility model avoids the occurrence of anti-interference on the side of the connector by arranging the signal connection terminals and the ground connection terminals side by side at intervals. Strong ability and poor anti-interference ability on the other side, the ground connection terminal can take into account the interference signals on both sides of the signal connection terminal, so that the connector has a good anti-interference effect, in addition, due to the ground connection terminal The connecting part has the same crimping part. By crimping the crimping part to the wire and fixing it on the insulating body, the wire is firmly fixed. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the conductor at one end of the wire from being damaged by pulling the wire. The connector is damaged due to detachment from the connection terminal, and has strong resistance to pulling. the
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型连接器的分解示意图。 Fig. 1 is an exploded schematic view of the connector of the present invention. the
图2是本实用新型连接器连接端子安装于绝缘本体内的侧视图。 Fig. 2 is a side view of the connection terminal of the connector of the present invention installed in the insulating body. the
图3是本实用新型连接器改良结构的结构示意图。 Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the improved structure of the connector of the present invention. the
图4是图3的分解示意图。 FIG. 4 is an exploded schematic diagram of FIG. 3 . the
图5是本实用新型连接器改良结构中信号连接端子与导线连接时的状态示意图。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the state when the signal connection terminal is connected to the wire in the improved structure of the connector of the present invention. the
图6是本实用新型连接器改良结构中接地连接端子的结构示意图。 Fig. 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the ground connection terminal in the improved structure of the connector of the present invention. the
图中各附图标记说明如下: The reference signs in the figure are explained as follows:
连接器 100 绝缘本体 1
容置槽 11 凹槽 12 Accommodating
信号连接端子 21 信号连接端子的固定部 211
信号连接端子的接触部 212 信号连接端子的连接部 213 Contact part of
收容槽 213a 夹持片 213b
铆合口 213c 接地连接端子 22 Riveting
接地连接端子的固定部 221 接地连接端子的接触部 222 Fixed part of the
接地连接端子的连接部 223 压接部 224 Connecting part of
卡扣 224a 导线 3 Buckle 224a Wire 3
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1至图4所示,图中展示了本实用新型连接器改良结构,所述连接器100包括绝缘本体1、数个连接端子及导线3,在数个所述连接端子中有四个信号连接端子21及三个接地连接端子22,所述绝缘本体1开设有与所述连接端子相对应的端子容置槽11,所述信号连接端子21及所述接地连接端子22分别具有固定部211、221,所述信号连接端子21及所述接地连接端子22的所述固定部211、221均固定于所述端子容置槽11内,所述信号连接端子21及所述接地连接端子22的固定部211、221的一端延伸出弯折的接触部212、222,另一端延伸出连接部213、223。所述信号连接端子21的所述固定部211、接触部212及连接部213与所述接地连接端子22的所述固定部221、接触部222及连接部223结构相同。 As shown in Figures 1 to 4, the improved structure of the connector of the present invention is shown in the figure. The
如图5所示,所述信号连接端子21的所述连接部213设有横截面呈半圆形的收容槽213a,所述收容槽213a的两侧分别交错延伸出夹持片213b,同一侧的相邻夹持片213b之间形成与另一侧的夹持片213b相互插入铆合的铆合213c,四根所述导线3的一端均裸露出导体,所述导线3的导体铺设于所述收容槽213a内,所述夹持片213b插入所述铆合213c内通过冲压形成铆合,所述导线3的导体因所述夹持片213b的铆合挤压而形成波纹状且被固定,从而使所述信号连接端子21与导线3之间的连接部分抗拉扯能力得到大大增强。 As shown in FIG. 5 , the connecting
如图6所示,所述信号连接端子21及接地连接端子22并列地间隔排列,三个所述接地连接端子22的连接部223相互连接形成压制所述导线3的压接部224,所述压接部224呈扁平状,并压制于所述导线3的绝缘层上,所述压接部224的安装面上设有两个卡扣224a,所述绝缘本体1在对应所述卡扣224a的位 置上开设有两凹槽12,所述卡扣224a扣合于所述凹槽12内,所述压接部224压住所述导线3并固定于所述绝缘本体1上从而能牢牢地抵压所述导线3,增强所述导线3的抗拉扯能力。 As shown in FIG. 6 , the
综合上述附图,连接器组装时,将由连接端子组所组成的金属料带插入所述绝缘本体1的端子容置槽11内,然后裁剪掉中间四根连接端子与金属料带连接的部分,使它们相互分离,分离出来的四根连接端子作为信号连接端子21,其他连接端子连接在一起则作为接地连接端子22,将所有接地连接端子22连接在一起的金属材料则形成所述压接部224,然后将带有裸露导体的导线3放置于所述收容槽213a内,通过冲压所述夹持片213b使所述夹持片213b与所述导线3的导体与铆合在一起,然后将所有连接端子向所述绝缘本体1靠近弯折,在弯折的过程中,所述压接部224压住所述导线3,最后,将所述卡扣224a扣合于所述凹槽12内,所述导线3与所述压接部224即固定于所述绝缘本体1上。 Based on the above drawings, when the connector is assembled, the metal strip composed of the connecting terminal group is inserted into the
与传统的连接器将信号连接端子设置于接地连接端子的上方相比,本实用新型连接器改良结构通过将所述信号连接端子21及接地连接端子22并列地间隔排列在一起,避免了出现连接器一侧的抗干扰能力强而另一侧的抗干扰能力较差的现象,所述接地连接端子22能兼顾到信号连接端子21两侧的干扰信号,使连接器100具有良好的抗干扰效果,另外,由于所述接地连接端子22的连接部223连接同一个压接部224,通过将所述压接部224压接所述导线3并固定于所述绝缘本体1上,使所述导线3牢牢固定,因此,可防止因拉扯导线3使导线3一端的导体脱离信号连接端子21而损坏连接器100,具有较强的抗拉扯能力。且,通过在所述信号连接端子21的所述连接部213开设所述收容槽213a,通过对所述夹持片213b及所述导线3进行冲压铆合,将所述导线3铆合挤压形成波纹形状,从而使信号连接端子21与导线3之间的连接部分抗拉扯能力得到极大增强,所述信号连接端子21与所述导线3的铆合结构亦可省去采用人工进行锡焊接的工序,从而提高了生产效率,也避免了因锡焊接而导致连接端子之间发生短路及因锡渗漏到连接器其他部位而影响连接器的功能。 Compared with the traditional connectors that set the signal connection terminals above the ground connection terminals, the improved structure of the connector of the present invention avoids the occurrence of connection by arranging the
本实用新型连接器改良结构所涉及到的绝缘本体1及连接端子的尺寸大小 及夹持片213b与导线3的铆合方法均为本领域普通技术人员所熟知,在此不再做详细的说明。 The dimensions of the insulating body 1 and the connection terminals involved in the improved structure of the connector of the present invention and the riveting method of the
以上所揭露的仅为本实用新型的较佳实例而已,当然不能以此来限定本实用新型之权利范围,因此依本实用新型申请专利范围所作的等同变化,仍属于本实用新型所涵盖的范围。 What is disclosed above is only a preferred example of the utility model, and of course the scope of rights of the utility model cannot be limited with this. Therefore, equivalent changes made according to the patent scope of the utility model still belong to the scope covered by the utility model . the
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CN104201499A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江众邦机电科技有限公司 | Pressurizing structure of wire connection terminal |
CN104795695A (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2015-07-22 | 富士康(昆山)电脑接插件有限公司 | Cable connector assembly |
CN107107514A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2017-08-29 | 小松产机株式会社 | Press machine and use method of press machine |
CN113422232A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-21 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Terminal mounting structure, cable connector and connector assembly |
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CN104201499A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-10 | 浙江众邦机电科技有限公司 | Pressurizing structure of wire connection terminal |
CN104201499B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2017-06-23 | 浙江众邦机电科技有限公司 | A kind of terminals of connecting wire suppresses structure |
CN107107514A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2017-08-29 | 小松产机株式会社 | Press machine and use method of press machine |
US10391731B2 (en) | 2015-02-06 | 2019-08-27 | Komatsu Industries Corporation | Press machine and method for using press machine |
CN107107514B (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2020-06-02 | 小松产机株式会社 | Press machine and use method of press machine |
CN113422232A (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2021-09-21 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Terminal mounting structure, cable connector and connector assembly |
CN113422232B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2022-04-01 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | Terminal mounting structure, cable connector and connector assembly |
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