CN201826765U - Combined drilling tool - Google Patents

Combined drilling tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201826765U
CN201826765U CN2010205669071U CN201020566907U CN201826765U CN 201826765 U CN201826765 U CN 201826765U CN 2010205669071 U CN2010205669071 U CN 2010205669071U CN 201020566907 U CN201020566907 U CN 201020566907U CN 201826765 U CN201826765 U CN 201826765U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling rod
sections
bar sections
drilling
spigot
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010205669071U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯春保
刘水东
张跃普
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Shijiazhuang Zhongmei Coal Mine Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
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Shijiazhuang Zhongmei Coal Mine Equipment Manufacture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010205669071U priority Critical patent/CN201826765U/en
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Publication of CN201826765U publication Critical patent/CN201826765U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a combined drilling tool which comprises a drilling rod, a drilling bit and a drilling joint, wherein the drilling bit is connected with the drilling rod by the drilling joint, the drilling rod is formed by connecting drilling rod sections, each drilling rod section comprises an inner rod section and a hollow outer rod section, the inner rod section is rotatably fixed in the outer rod section, the inner rod of the drilling rod is formed by connecting the inner rod sections of the drilling rod section, the outer rod of the drilling rod is formed by connecting outer rod sections, the inner rod is connected with the output shaft of a power machine, and the outer rod is fixedly connected with the shell of the power machine. In the utility model, drilling rod can be adjusted in length randomly so as to adapt to the requirement of different drilling depths; the outer rod is fixedly connected with the shell of the power machine and keeps still, the inner rod is connected with the output shaft of the power machine, can rotate in the outer rod with high speed and has no friction with a hole wall, so that the drilling bit rotates with high speed under the circumstance that rotation friction is not generated between the drilling rod and the hole wall so as to greatly improve the drilling speed and efficiency.

Description

Way-type drilling unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drilling tool, relates in particular to a kind of way-type drilling unit, more specifically, relates to a kind of way-type drilling unit that creeps into fast that is applicable in hard rock.
Background technology
Boring is a very important job in the industries such as mining, building, tunnel in rock, for example bores anchor cable hole, shot hole etc.When boring, all to use drilling tool, according to the principle difference of boring, use different drilling tools.Mainly contain the boring of impact rotating formula boring and swinging at present, so-called impact rotating formula boring is exactly by drill bit rock, soil etc. to be impacted, pushes and make it fragmentation, thereby finishes boring; So-called swinging boring be exactly by drill bit to rock, soil etc. only cut, grinding, thereby finish boring.In when boring, which kind of operating principle no matter, a common characteristic is: all will with drilling rod with the transmission of power of dynamic power machine to drill bit, to finish bore operation.Therefore, the drilling rod that is connected with drill bit is correspondingly also different, such as impact rotating formula drilling rod is arranged, swinging drilling rod etc., and the cross sectional shape of drilling rod divide again a variety of, round drill rod for example, hexagon drilling rod, spirality drilling rod etc.The drilling rod that often adopts has dual mode at present, a kind of is to adopt impact rotating formula drilling rod, cooperating corresponding drill bit to creep into again, is that impact force and the cutting force with dynamic power machine all passes to drill bit, by the drill bit frequent impact rock, soil etc. is smashed to reach the purpose of creeping into; Another kind is to adopt the swinging drilling rod, cooperates corresponding drill bit to creep into again, and only cutting force and the grinding force with dynamic power machine passes to drill bit, only by drill bit rock, soil etc. is cut or grinding reaches the purpose of creeping into.
All there is fatal shortcoming in above-mentioned dual mode, and for first kind of mode, because of mechanical oscillation when holing are bigger, power requirement is higher, and drilling rod and hole wall existence friction, and therefore, power attenuation is big, noise is high, rate of penetration is slow and be difficult to get out deep hole.For the second way, though can realize boring by the cutting of rotation at a high speed, thereby improved rate of penetration, also can bore darker hole, but the raising of rotating speed, must cause the friction aggravation between drilling rod and hole wall, this not only makes power attenuation strengthen, and the rate of wear of drilling rod is accelerated, and the stability of drilling rod and safety also will reduce greatly.
Above-mentioned prior art common characteristic is: rotation by drilling rod and/or axially-movable with the transmission of power of rig to drill bit, thereby there is common shortcoming: be exactly that drilling rod rubs with hole wall always in motion process, when boring is dark, having greatly, power will consume in the friction of drilling rod and hole wall, for the needs of holing, can only increase power, this has further caused the waste of the energy again; In addition, there are friction in drilling rod and hole wall during owing to boring, and the drilling rod life-span also can shorten because of wearing and tearing, cause the increase of boring cost.In addition, the run of steel of above-mentioned prior art is fixed, if bore the hole of different depth, can only realize by changing drilling rod, thus a plurality of drilling rods, processing cost height and the construction inconvenience that need to make different size.
Therefore, develop a kind of friction that can reduce drilling rod and hole wall, exceeding the drilling tool that under the situation of consumed power enough rotating speeds is offered drill bit, seem particularly important and urgent, will reduce the specification of drilling rod simultaneously, to adapt to the needs that bore the different depth hole.
The utility model content
Cause problem such as the high and inconvenience of constructing of cost or one of at least in order to solve that the drilling rod that above-mentioned prior art exists is big with the hole wall friction, efficient is low, the drilling rod specification more, the utility model provides a kind of way-type drilling unit, has solved the above-mentioned defective of prior art effectively.
Described way-type drilling unit, comprise drilling rod 1, drill bit 2, bit adapter 3, described drill bit 2 is connected with described drilling rod 1 by described bit adapter 3, it is characterized in that, described drilling rod 1 is formed by connecting by drilling rod sections 11, the outer bar sections 112 of bar sections 111 and hollow in each described drilling rod sections 11 comprises, bar sections 111 is rotatably mounted in the described outer bar sections 112 in described, the interior bar 11 ' that the described interior bar sections 111 of each described drilling rod sections 11 and interior bar sections 111 connect to form described drilling rod 1, described outer bar sections 112 and outer bar sections 112 connect to form the outer bar 12 ' of described drilling rod 1, the described interior bar 11 ' of described drilling rod 1 is connected with the output shaft of dynamic power machine, and described outer bar 12 ' is fixedlyed connected with the housing of described dynamic power machine.
Preferably, described bit adapter 3 comprises the socket 32 of spigot 31 and hollow, described spigot 31 is installed in rotation in the described socket 32, one end of described spigot 31 is connected with the described interior bar 11 ' of described drilling rod 1, the other end is connected with described drill bit 2, and the axial force of described drill bit 2 and radial load pass to described socket 32 by described spigot 31, and an end of described socket 32 is connected with the described outer bar 12 ' of described drilling rod 1.
Further, the described interior bar sections 111 of described drilling rod sections 11 is installed in the described outer bar sections 112 by bearing 13, and described interior bar sections 111 and described outer bar sections 112 coaxial lines, and described interior bar sections 111 also forms centre bore 1111.
The described spigot 31 of described bit adapter 3 is installed in the described socket 32 by bearing 33, and described spigot 31 and described socket 32 coaxial lines, also forms through hole 34 in the described spigot, and described through hole 34 and described centre bore 1111 are communicated with.
The described bearing 13 of described drilling rod sections 11 comprises that two keep concentric bearing 131,132, and the described bearing 33 of described bit adapter 3 comprises that one is born cod 331 and two bearing radial forces of axial force and keeps concentric journal bearing 332,333.
Preferably, two keep concentric described bearing 131,132 is the self-aligning ball bearing that is separately positioned on described interior bar sections 111 two ends, described cod 331 is a thrust ball bearing, and described journal bearing 332,333 is for being positioned at the self-aligning ball bearing of described cod 331 both sides.
Further, connect by screw thread or tenon groove structure between the described interior bar sections 111 of the adjacent described drilling rod sections 11 of described drilling rod 1 and the interior bar sections 111, connect by screw thread or tenon groove structure between described outer bar sections 112 and the outer bar sections 112.
Be connected by screw thread or tenon groove structure between the described spigot 31 of bar 11 ' and described bit adapter 3 in described drilling rod 1 described, pass through screw thread or tenon groove structure connection between described outer bar 12 ' and the described socket 32.
Preferably, described interior bar sections 111 1 ends of the described drilling rod sections 11 of described drilling rod 1 are cubic groove 1112, the other end is a square head 1113, described square head 1113 can be inserted in the described cubic groove 1112, described outer bar sections 112 1 ends of described drilling rod sections 11 are internal thread 1121, the other end is an external screw thread 1122, and described external screw thread 1122 can be screwed into described internal thread 1121.
One end of the described spigot 31 of described bit adapter 3 is cubic groove 312, the described square head 1113 of described interior bar 11 ' one end of described drilling rod 1 can be inserted in the described cubic groove 312 of described spigot 31 1 ends, one end of described socket 32 is an internal thread 321, and the described external screw thread 1122 of described outer bar 12 ' one end of described drilling rod 1 can be screwed into the described internal thread 321 of described socket 32 1 ends.
Further, the other end of the described socket 32 of described bit adapter 3 also is provided with plug 322, described plug 322 is fixed in the described socket 32 by screw thread, also be provided with sealing ring 35 between described plug 322 and the described spigot 31, the external surface of described spigot 31 is provided with step 311, and described step 311 is resisted against on the described cod 331.
Further, connect by interior knock-off joint 121 between the described interior bar sections 111 of the adjacent described drilling rod sections 11 of described drilling rod 1 and the interior bar sections 111, connect by outer knock-off joint 122 between described outer bar sections 112 and the outer bar sections 112.
Be connected by knock-off joint 121 in described between the described spigot 31 of bar sections 111 and described bit adapter 3 in described drilling rod 1 described, pass through described outer knock-off joint 122 connections between described outer bar sections 112 and the described socket 32.
Preferably, described in bar sections 111 and described spigot 31 and described interior knock-off joint 121 by tongue-and-groove or be threaded, described outer bar sections 112 and described socket 32 and described outer knock-off joint 122 are by tongue-and-groove or be threaded.
According to the combinations thereof drilling tool that the utility model provides, drilling rod is that a plurality of drilling rod sections combine, and the length of drilling rod can be adjusted arbitrarily, thereby can adapt to the requirement of different drilling depths, has reduced the specifications and models of drilling rod, and is convenient to drilling construction; A plurality of interconnective drilling rod sections, bar sections and interior bar sections connect to form the interior bar of drilling rod in it, outer bar sections and outer bar sections connect to form the outer bar of drilling rod, interior bar couples together the output shaft and the drill bit of dynamic power machine, and by bit adapter the axial force of drill bit and radial load all being passed to outer bar bears, thereby connect the interior bar interior rotation at a high speed of bar outside of drill bit and do not produce friction with hole wall, and the moment of torsion of dynamic power machine passed to drill bit by interior bar and outer bar is fixedlyed connected with the housing of dynamic power machine, thereby maintain static, only bear the axial force and the radial load of drill bit, therefore the combination of bar and outer bar in of the present utility model, can realize that drilling rod and hole wall do not produce under the friction situation rotates drill bit at a high speed, thereby penetration rate and efficient are all greatly improved; In addition,, thereby be formed centrally the centre bore of connection in the interior bar because of bar sections center in described also forms centre bore, can water flowing and deslagging, further optimize bore operation, hole fast even on hard rock, also can realize.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of way-type drilling unit one embodiment described in the utility model;
Fig. 2 be embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 in the schematic diagram of single drilling rod sections;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of middle bit adapter embodiment illustrated in fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a kind of connected mode schematic diagram of two drilling rod sections shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 5 is a kind of connected mode schematic diagram of drilling rod sections shown in Figure 2 and bit adapter shown in Figure 3;
Fig. 6 is the another kind of connected mode schematic diagram of two drilling rod sections shown in Figure 2;
Fig. 7 is the another kind of connected mode schematic diagram of drilling rod sections shown in Figure 2 and bit adapter shown in Figure 3.
The specific embodiment
In order more to be expressly understood above-mentioned purpose of the present utility model, feature and advantage, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the utility model, but, the utility model can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, the utility model is not limited to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 show a kind of structure and composition thereof according to way-type drilling unit of the present utility model, and the structure of each building block and annexation.Wherein, Fig. 1 shows structure and the composition thereof of way-type drilling unit one embodiment described in the utility model, Fig. 2 illustrates the structure of single drilling rod sections in this way-type drilling unit, Fig. 3 shows the structure of bit adapter in this way-type drilling unit, Fig. 4 shows a kind of syndeton of adjacent drill pipes sections in this way-type drilling unit, and Fig. 5 shows a kind of syndeton of drilling rod sections and bit adapter in this way-type drilling unit.
As shown in Figure 1, described way-type drilling unit comprises drilling rod 1, drill bit 2, bit adapter 3, described drill bit 2 is connected with described drilling rod 1 by described bit adapter 3, it is characterized in that, described drilling rod 1 is formed by connecting by drilling rod sections 11, the outer bar sections 112 of bar sections 111 and hollow in each described drilling rod sections 11 comprises, bar sections 111 is rotatably mounted in the described outer bar sections 112 in described, the interior bar 11 ' that the described interior bar sections 111 of each described drilling rod sections 11 and interior bar sections 111 connect to form described drilling rod 1, described outer bar sections 112 and outer bar sections 112 connect to form the outer bar 12 ' of described drilling rod 1, the described interior bar 11 ' of described drilling rod 1 is connected with the output shaft of dynamic power machine, and the described outer bar 12 ' of described drilling rod 1 is fixedlyed connected with the housing of described dynamic power machine.
Described bit adapter 3 comprises the socket 32 of spigot 31 and hollow, described spigot 31 is installed in rotation on the inside of described socket 32, one end of described spigot 31 is connected with the described interior bar 11 ' of described drilling rod 1, the other end is connected with described drill bit 2, and the axial force of described drill bit 2 and radial load pass to described socket 32 by described spigot 31, and an end of described socket 32 is connected with the described outer bar 12 ' of described drilling rod 1.
The combinations thereof drilling tool that the utility model provides, drilling rod wherein can be combined arbitrarily by the drilling rod sections, thereby can adjust the length of drilling rod arbitrarily, satisfies the needs of different drilling depths; The drilling rod sections of forming drilling rod comprises outer bar sections and interior bar sections, and the interior bar sections of each drilling rod sections and interior bar sections connect to form the outer bar that the interior bar of drilling rod, outer bar sections and outer bar sections connect to form drilling rod, at last, outer bar is fixedlyed connected with the housing of dynamic power machine, and interior bar is connected with the output shaft of dynamic power machine.Like this, in when boring, the bar internal freedom rotation outside of the motionless and interior bar of outer bar is holed transmission of power to drill bit, and in this process, because of outer bar motionless, thereby drilling rod and hole wall do not produce friction, have reduced power loss, prolonged life-span of drilling rod; In addition, bit adapter in the utility model way-type drilling unit can be delivered to axial force and the radial load that drill bit produces on the outer bar, and then be delivered to by outer bar on the housing of dynamic power machine, thereby the bar sections does not bear any axial force and radial load in making, the application life of bar in not only can prolonging, and the high speed of bar is rotated in can realizing, improves the speed of boring, has promptly improved the efficient of boring.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 2, in the present embodiment, the described interior bar sections 111 of described drilling rod sections 11 is installed in the described outer bar sections 112 by bearing 13, and bar sections 111 and described outer bar sections 112 coaxial lines in described, bar sections 111 also forms centre bore 1111 in described, the described bearing 13 of described drilling rod sections 11 comprises that two keep concentric self-aligning ball bearing 131,132, described bearing 131,132 are separately positioned on described interior bar sections 111 two ends, described outer bar sections 112 1 ends of described drilling rod sections 11 are internal thread 1121, the other end is an external screw thread 1122, and described external screw thread 1122 can be screwed into described internal thread 1121.This structure can guarantee that the interior bar sections of each drilling rod sections is connected with interior bar sections, and outer bar sections is connected with outer bar sections, and interior bar sections can keep rotate at a high speed in the bar sections outside, and outer bar maintaining static under the situation of coaxial line with outer bar sections.In addition, the centre bore of interior bar sections connects into the through hole that leads to drill bit, thereby can supply water to drill bit, and discharges boring mud, improves the efficient and the bit life of boring.
Further, as shown in Figure 3, in the present embodiment, the described spigot 31 of described bit adapter 3 is installed in the described socket 32 by bearing 33, and described spigot 31 and described socket 32 coaxial lines, also form through hole 34 in the described spigot, described through hole 34 and described centre bore 1111 are communicated with, the described bearing 33 of described bit adapter 3 comprises that one is born thrust ball bearing 331 and two bearing radial forces of axial force and keeps concentric self-aligning ball bearing 332,333, described self-aligning ball bearing 332,333 are positioned at the both sides of described thrust ball bearing 331, the external surface of described spigot 31 is provided with step 311, and described step 311 is resisted against on the described cod 331.This structure of bit adapter not only can guarantee spigot and socket coaxial line, thereby spigot can rotate at a high speed, axial force on the drill bit and radial load all can also be passed to socket by spigot, passes to outer bar again.In addition, the through hole of spigot is communicated with the centre bore of interior bar, can supply water and the discharge boring mud to drill bit.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 4, between the described interior bar sections 111 and interior bar sections 111 of the adjacent described drilling rod sections 11 of described drilling rod 1, connect by screw thread or tenon groove structure between described outer bar sections 112 and the outer bar sections 112, in the present embodiment, described interior bar sections 111 1 ends of the described drilling rod sections 11 of described drilling rod 1 are cubic groove 1112, the other end is a square head 1113, described square head 1113 can be inserted in the described cubic groove 1112, described outer bar sections 112 1 ends of described drilling rod sections 11 are internal thread 1121, the other end is an external screw thread 1122, described external screw thread 1122 can be screwed into described internal thread 1121, being connected of bar sections and interior bar sections in realizing, being connected of outer bar sections and outer bar sections.In the present embodiment, interior bar sections and interior bar sections adopt the connected mode of square head and cubic groove, and after then connecting, interior bar one end that interior bar sections is formed is a square head, the other end is cubic groove, can be connected with the spigot of bit adapter and the output shaft of dynamic power machine respectively; Outer bar sections and outer bar sections adopt the connected mode of internal and external threads, and after then connecting, outer bar one end that outer bar sections is formed is an external screw thread, and the other end is an internal thread, can be connected with the socket of bit adapter and the housing of dynamic power machine respectively.
In the foregoing description,, those skilled in the art will appreciate that and to adopt that internal and external threads connects, inside and outside six sides connect, inside and outside tripartite connection, wait multiple connected mode though be that connected mode with inside and outside four directions is illustrated between the interior bar sections; Connected mode with internal and external threads between the outer bar sections is illustrated, but can also adopt multiple modes such as inside and outside three parts, four directions or six sides to connect.
Further, as shown in Figure 5, between the described interior bar 11 ' of described drilling rod 1 and the described spigot 31 of described bit adapter 3, connect by screw thread or tenon groove structure between described outer bar 12 ' and the described socket 32.In the present embodiment, an end of the described spigot 31 of described bit adapter 3 is cubic groove 312, and the described square head 1113 of the described interior bar sections 111 of described interior bar 11 ' one end of described drilling rod 1 can be inserted in the described cubic groove 312 of described spigot 31 1 ends; One end of described socket 32 is an internal thread 321, the described external screw thread 1122 of the outer bar sections of described outer bar 12 ' one end of described drilling rod 1 can be screwed into the described internal thread 321 of described socket 32 1 ends, and being connected of bar and spigot, outer bar and socket is connected in realizing.
In like manner, in the foregoing description,, skilled in the art will recognize that though be the explanation of carrying out with the connected mode in inside and outside four directions between interior bar and the spigot, can also adopt internal and external threads connection, inside and outside six sides connection, inside and outside tripartite the connection, wait multiple connected mode; Connected mode with internal and external threads between outer bar and the socket is illustrated, but can also adopt multiple modes such as inside and outside three parts, four directions or six sides to connect.
In the foregoing description, as shown in Figure 3, the other end of the described socket 32 of described bit adapter 3 also is provided with plug 322, and described plug 322 is fixed in the described socket 32 by screw thread, also is provided with sealing ring 35 between described plug 322 and the described spigot 31.This structure is the installation of thrust bearing 331 for convenience, and keeps the good lubrication of journal bearing and thrust bearing, improves application life.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are between the drilling rod sections described in the utility model, and the another kind of connected mode between drilling rod sections and the described bit adapter.
As shown in Figure 6, connect by interior knock-off joint 121 between the described interior bar sections 111 of the adjacent described drilling rod sections 11 of described drilling rod 1 and the interior bar sections 111, connect by outer knock-off joint 122 between described outer bar sections 112 and the outer bar sections 112.In the present embodiment, described in bar sections 111 and described interior knock-off joint 121 be connected by tenon groove structure, described outer bar sections 112 and described outer knock-off joint 122 are by being threaded.
As shown in Figure 7, be connected by knock-off joint 121 in described between the described spigot 31 of bar sections 111 and described bit adapter 3 in described drilling rod 1 described, pass through described outer knock-off joint 122 connections between described outer bar sections 112 and the described socket 32.In the present embodiment, described spigot 31 with described in knock-off joint 121 be connected by tenon groove structure, described socket 32 and described outer knock-off joint 122 are connected by helicitic texture.
Above-mentioned Fig. 6 and embodiment illustrated in fig. 7 in, though be to illustrate between interior bar sections and spigot and the interior knock-off joint with the connected mode in inside and outside four directions, but skilled in the art will recognize that, can also adopt internal and external threads connection, inside and outside six sides connection, inside and outside tripartite the connection, wait multiple connected mode; Illustrate with the connected mode of internal and external threads between outer bar sections and socket and the outer knock-off joint, but can also adopt multiple modes such as inside and outside three parts, four directions or six sides to connect.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present utility model only, is not limited to the utility model, and for a person skilled in the art, the utility model can have various changes and variation.All within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any modification of being done, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within the protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (14)

1. way-type drilling unit, comprise drilling rod (1), drill bit (2), bit adapter (3), described drill bit (2) is connected with described drilling rod (1) by described bit adapter (3), it is characterized in that, described drilling rod (1) is formed by connecting by drilling rod sections (11), the outer bar sections (112) of bar sections (111) and hollow in each described drilling rod sections (11) comprises, bar sections (111) is rotatably mounted in the described outer bar sections (112) in described, the described interior bar sections (111) of each described drilling rod sections (11) is connected with interior bar sections (111) and forms the interior bar (11 ') of described drilling rod (1), described outer bar sections (112) is connected with outer bar sections (112) and forms the outer bar (12 ') of described drilling rod (1), the described interior bar (11 ') of described drilling rod (1) is connected with the output shaft of dynamic power machine, and described outer bar (12 ') is fixedlyed connected with the housing of described dynamic power machine.
2. way-type drilling unit according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described bit adapter (3) comprises the socket (32) of spigot (31) and hollow, described spigot (31) is installed in rotation in the described socket (32), one end of described spigot (31) is connected with the described interior bar (11 ') of described drilling rod (1), the other end is connected with described drill bit (2), and the axial force of described drill bit (2) and radial load pass to described socket (32) by described spigot (31), and described socket (32) is connected with the described outer bar (12 ') of described drilling rod (1).
3. way-type drilling unit according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the described interior bar sections (111) of described drilling rod sections (11) is installed in the described outer bar sections (112) by bearing (13), and bar sections (111) and described outer bar sections (112) coaxial line in described, described interior bar sections (111) also forms centre bore (1111).
4. way-type drilling unit according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the described spigot (31) of described bit adapter (3) is installed in the described socket (32) by bearing (33), and described spigot (31) and described socket (32) coaxial line, also form through hole (34) in the described spigot, described through hole (34) and described centre bore (1111) are communicated with.
5. way-type drilling unit according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, the described bearing (13) of described drilling rod sections (11) comprises that two keep concentric bearing (131,132), and the described bearing (33) of described bit adapter (3) comprises that one is born cod (331) and two bearing radial forces of axial force and keeps concentric journal bearing (332,333).
6. way-type drilling unit according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, two keep concentric described bearing (131,132) is the self-aligning ball bearing that is separately positioned on described interior bar sections (111) two ends, described cod (331) is a thrust ball bearing, and two described journal bearings (332,333) are for being positioned at the self-aligning ball bearing of described cod (331) both sides.
7. according to the arbitrary described way-type drilling unit of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, connect by screw thread or tenon groove structure between the described interior bar sections (111) of the adjacent described drilling rod sections (11) of described drilling rod (1) and the interior bar sections (111), connect by screw thread or tenon groove structure between described outer bar sections (112) and the outer bar sections (112).
8. way-type drilling unit according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, be connected by screw thread or tenon groove structure between the described spigot (31) of bar (11 ') and described bit adapter (3) in described drilling rod (1) described, and pass through screw thread or tenon groove structure connection between described outer bar (12 ') and the described socket (32).
9. way-type drilling unit according to claim 8, it is characterized in that, described interior bar sections (111) one ends of the described drilling rod sections (11) of described drilling rod (1) are cubic groove (1112), the other end is square head (1113), described square head (1113) can be inserted in the described cubic groove (1112), described outer bar sections (112) one ends of described drilling rod sections (11) are internal thread (1121), and the other end is external screw thread (1122), and described external screw thread (1122) can be screwed into described internal thread (1121).
10. way-type drilling unit according to claim 9, it is characterized in that, one end of the described spigot (31) of described bit adapter (3) is cubic groove (312), the described square head (1113) of described interior bar (11 ') end of described drilling rod (1) can be inserted in the described cubic groove (312) of described spigot (31) one ends, one end of described socket (32) is internal thread (321), and the described external screw thread (1122) of described outer bar (12 ') end of described drilling rod (1) can be screwed into the described internal thread (321) of described socket (32) one ends.
11. way-type drilling unit according to claim 10, it is characterized in that, the other end of the described socket (32) of described bit adapter (3) also is provided with plug (322), described plug (322) is fixed in the described socket (32) by screw thread, also be provided with sealing ring (35) between described plug (322) and the described spigot (31), the external surface of described spigot (31) is provided with step (311), and described step (311) is resisted against on the described cod (331).
12. according to the arbitrary described way-type drilling unit of claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, connect by interior knock-off joint (121) between the described interior bar sections (111) of the adjacent described drilling rod sections (11) of described drilling rod (1) and the interior bar sections (111), connect by outer knock-off joint (122) between described outer bar sections (112) and the outer bar sections (112).
13. way-type drilling unit according to claim 12, it is characterized in that, be connected by knock-off joint (121) in described between the described spigot (31) of bar (11 ') and described bit adapter (3) in described drilling rod (1) described, pass through described outer knock-off joint (122) connection between described outer bar (12 ') and the described socket (32).
14. way-type drilling unit according to claim 13, it is characterized in that, bar sections (111) and described spigot (31) and described interior knock-off joint (121) be by tongue-and-groove or be threaded in described, and described outer bar sections (112) and described socket (32) and described outer knock-off joint (122) are by tongue-and-groove or be threaded.
CN2010205669071U 2010-10-12 2010-10-19 Combined drilling tool Expired - Lifetime CN201826765U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101975029A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-02-16 石家庄中煤装备制造有限公司 Combined drilling tool
CN109882092A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-14 无锡市安曼工程机械有限公司 Two fluid grouting drilling tool

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CN101975029A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-02-16 石家庄中煤装备制造有限公司 Combined drilling tool
CN109882092A (en) * 2019-03-25 2019-06-14 无锡市安曼工程机械有限公司 Two fluid grouting drilling tool

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