CN201821303U - Magnetic levitation freeze generator - Google Patents

Magnetic levitation freeze generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201821303U
CN201821303U CN2010202470865U CN201020247086U CN201821303U CN 201821303 U CN201821303 U CN 201821303U CN 2010202470865 U CN2010202470865 U CN 2010202470865U CN 201020247086 U CN201020247086 U CN 201020247086U CN 201821303 U CN201821303 U CN 201821303U
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China
Prior art keywords
rotor
controller
magnetic
main shaft
pair
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202470865U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄爱国
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010202470865U priority Critical patent/CN201821303U/en
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Publication of CN201821303U publication Critical patent/CN201821303U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction

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  • Wind Motors (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a magnetic levitation freeze generator, which aims at avoiding the mechanical wear, reducing the starting wind speed and achieving the function of freeze generation. The generator comprises a magnetic levitation system which comprises a controller, a power amplifier, a pair of electromagnets, a rotor and a sensor, wherein a shaft core of the rotor is parallel to magnetic levitation lines generated by the electromagnets; the sensor for feeding back position information of the rotor is connected with the position information input end of the rotor of the controller; and the position control output end of the controller is connected with the power supply ends of coils on the electromagnets through the power amplifier. The rotor is arranged on a main shaft which is arranged on a pair of radial magnetic bearings; the pair of electromagnets is respectively arranged on two sides of the rotor; a fan blade is arranged at the front end of the main shaft.

Description

A kind of magnetic suspension gentle breeze-driven generator
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of wind-driven generator, specifically is a kind of magnetic suspension gentle breeze-driven generator.
Background technology
The bearing that existing wind-driven generator adopts is the ball bearing of contact, and friction problem is inevitable.Frictional force is loss of energy and parts not only, also produce heat, and parts are out of shape because of temperature rise, influence precision, even destroy entire equipment.Speed is higher, and problem is more serious, cooperates suitable lubricating to reduce coefficient of friction usually.Yet lubricated meeting produces pollution problem, is unfavorable for environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides a kind of making does not have the magnetic suspension of Mechanical Contact gentle breeze-driven generator between rotor and the stator, to avoid mechanical wear, to reduce the function that starts wind speed, can realize breeze wind.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model provides a kind of magnetic suspension gentle breeze-driven generator, and it comprises: magnetic suspension system, and this magnetic suspension system comprises: controller, power amplifier, electromagnet, rotor and transducer; The axle core of rotor is parallel with the magnetic flotation line that electromagnet produces, the transducer that is used to feed back the positional information of rotor links to each other with the rotor position information input of controller, and the rotor-position control output end of controller links to each other with coil power end on the electromagnet through power amplifier.
Further, described rotor is located on the main shaft, and main shaft is located on a pair of radial magnetic bearing, and electromagnet has a pair of and is located at the rotor both sides respectively; The front end of main shaft is provided with fan blade.
Good effect of the present utility model: (1) is applied to magnetic levitation technology in traditional gentle breeze-driven generator rotor-support-foundation system, with magnetic bearing replacement mechanical bearing in the past, not only can significantly reduce the frictional force that rotor and bearing are asked, moment of friction, realize " the light breeze starting; breeze wind " of gentle breeze-driven generator, enlarge the utilance of wind resource, improve generating efficiency, can also exempt the high cost of bearing operation and maintenance in the past, reduce cost of wind power generation, this not only helps the development of popularizing of China's wind power generation and wind-powered electricity generation cause, and China's enforcement energy-saving and emission-reduction work is played important impetus.(2) magnetic bearing of Cai Yonging has many advantages: at first, it does not almost have any rotational resistance, and the rotating speed of rotor can be far above other bearing; The second, do not need complicated lubricating system or baric systerm, can save the space; The 3rd, life cycle is long, and maintenance cost is low; The 4th, can avoid the noise that is produced because of friction; The 5th, applicable to particular job environment such as low temperature or high vacuum states, as the outer space; The 6th, can see through active control required rigidity is provided, and effectively suppress the vibration problem that produces because of running up.(3) magnetic suspending wind turbine generator adopts the manufacturing of magnetic pull principle design.Because magnetic pull is bigger 500 times than magnetic repulsion, thereby reduced the volume of windmill effectively, and the cancellation axial thrust bearing, the blower fan cost reduced; Reduce mechanical friction resistance, raise the efficiency; Eliminate mechanical abrasion, reduce noise, improve reliability and fan life.Substitute traditional bearing with novel magnetically levitated bearing; Replace traditional horizontal axis rotor and conventional vertical axis rotor with the small-sized wind wheel of novel Φ type vertical axis; Replace traditional teeth groove structure with novel slotless configuration.(4) magnetic suspension bearing does not have friction, no wearing and tearing, noiselessness, unlubricated oil, highly sensitive type, and can be at a high speed, thereby rotating machinery volumes such as motor, pump greatly can be reduced, and its life-span is long, vibration is little, and advantage is a lot.It almost is that non-loaded axle core is shored toward anti-magnetic flotation line direction that the characteristics of magnetic suspension bearing are with profit, and it is unsettled to form whole rotor, on fixing running track.
Description of drawings
Clearly understand in order to make the easier quilt of content of the present utility model, the specific embodiment of following basis also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the utility model is described in further detail, and wherein Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart of the magnetic suspension system of the magnetic suspension gentle breeze-driven generator among the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the magnetic suspension gentle breeze-driven generator among the embodiment.
Embodiment
(embodiment 1) sees Fig. 1-2, and a kind of magnetic suspension gentle breeze-driven generator of present embodiment comprises: magnetic suspension system, and this magnetic suspension system comprises: controller 1, power amplifier 2, electromagnet 3, rotor 4 and transducer 5; The axle core of rotor 4 is parallel with the magnetic flotation line that electromagnet 3 produces, the transducer 5 that is used to feed back the positional information of rotor 4 links to each other with the rotor position information input of controller 1, and the rotor-position control output end of controller 1 links to each other with coil power end on the electromagnet 3 through power amplifier 2.
Further, described rotor 4 is located on the main shaft 6, and main shaft 6 is located on a pair of radial magnetic bearing 8, and electromagnet 3 has a pair of and is located at rotor 4 both sides respectively; The front end of main shaft 6 is provided with fan blade 7.
The characteristics of radial magnetic bearing 8 are: little friction, running speed height, so the fully permanent magnet suspension horizontal from the performance characteristics of net type gentle breeze-driven generator is: 1, little friction, adopt the magnetic suspension bearing can not only balancing axial blast and radially main load, and rotor-support-foundation system is axially had good stabilization; 2, starting torque is little: starting torque is littler by 30% with power wind-driven generator starting torque than tradition; 3, starting wind velocity is low: be 2.5m/s, starting wind velocity hangs down 20% than tradition with power wind-driven generator starting wind velocity; 4, rotating speed height: under identical wind conditions, the rotating ratio tradition on average improves 10% with the power wind-driven generator; 5, energy output height: under identical wind conditions, energy output on average improves 20% than tradition with the power wind-driven generator.
Described fan blade 7 adopts advanced nylon material, has good intensity and toughness, and is in light weight, indeformable, the wind energy utilization height, and the operation noise is little.Impeller is handled through dynamic balancing, and is steadily quiet when guaranteeing to move.The wheel hub essence is cast type, and is steadily reliable, sturdy and durable.Rotor adopts the permanent magnetism material, the magnetic flux density height, and volume is little, the performance height.
The foregoing description only is for the utility model example clearly is described, and is not to be qualification to execution mode of the present utility model.For those of ordinary skill in the field, can also make other changes in different forms on the basis of the above description.Here need not also can't give exhaustive to all execution modes.

Claims (2)

1. a magnetic suspension gentle breeze-driven generator is characterized in that comprising magnetic suspension system, and this magnetic suspension system comprises: controller (1), power amplifier (2), electromagnet (3), rotor (4) and transducer (5);
The axle core of rotor (4) is parallel with the magnetic flotation line that electromagnet (3) produces, the transducer (5) that is used to feed back the positional information of rotor (4) links to each other with the rotor position information input of controller (1), and the rotor-position control output end of controller (1) links to each other with coil power end on the electromagnet (3) through power amplifier (2).
2. the process units of a kind of magnetic suspension gentle breeze-driven generator according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described rotor (4) is located on the main shaft (6), main shaft (6) is located on a pair of radial magnetic bearing (8), and electromagnet (3) has a pair of and is located at rotor (4) both sides respectively; The front end of main shaft (6) is provided with fan blade (7).
CN2010202470865U 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Magnetic levitation freeze generator Expired - Fee Related CN201821303U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202470865U CN201821303U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Magnetic levitation freeze generator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202470865U CN201821303U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Magnetic levitation freeze generator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201821303U true CN201821303U (en) 2011-05-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202470865U Expired - Fee Related CN201821303U (en) 2010-07-05 2010-07-05 Magnetic levitation freeze generator

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN201821303U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106981963A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-25 北京航空航天大学 The arc electric motor driven based on electromagnetic induction
CN110735751A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-31 浙江大学 conventional sea area water flow driving power generation device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106981963A (en) * 2017-05-17 2017-07-25 北京航空航天大学 The arc electric motor driven based on electromagnetic induction
CN106981963B (en) * 2017-05-17 2019-07-05 北京航空航天大学 Arc electric motor based on electromagnetic induction driving
CN110735751A (en) * 2019-09-29 2020-01-31 浙江大学 conventional sea area water flow driving power generation device

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110504

Termination date: 20130705