CN201812835U - Structure of ultrathin crystal silicon solar cell module - Google Patents

Structure of ultrathin crystal silicon solar cell module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201812835U
CN201812835U CN 201020522299 CN201020522299U CN201812835U CN 201812835 U CN201812835 U CN 201812835U CN 201020522299 CN201020522299 CN 201020522299 CN 201020522299 U CN201020522299 U CN 201020522299U CN 201812835 U CN201812835 U CN 201812835U
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glued membrane
crystal silicon
eva glued
strengthening rib
solar cell
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN 201020522299
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Chinese (zh)
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黄生荣
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model provides a structure of an ultrathin crystal silicon solar cell module, which comprises a back plate, wherein an ethylene vinyl acetate (EVA) adhesive film is paved on the back plate, solar cells are arranged in the EVA adhesive film at mutual intervals and are mutually connected by photovoltaic welding strips, and a surface covering plate is paved on the EVA adhesive film. The utility model is characterized in that reinforced ribs are arranged between the back plate and the surface cover plate, and the reinforced rib strips are arranged in the separated regions between the solar cells. Because the reinforced structural ribs are paved on the solar cell module, the back plate and the surface cover plate can adopt light and thin materials, and the integral structural intensity can not be reduced. The solar cell module can be applied to the construction of photovoltaic power plants and has greater advantages and application prospects in the field of photovoltaic application products, particularly the filed of portable photovoltaic power supplies.

Description

A kind of structure of ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the solar cell manufacture field, relates in particular to a kind of structure of ultra-thin solar battery assembly.
Background technology
Traditional fuel energy reduces day by day, and the harm that environment is caused becomes increasingly conspicuous, and the whole world also has 2,000,000,000 people to can not get normal energy supply simultaneously.In this time, the whole world has all been invested regenerative resource to sight, wishes that regenerative resource can change human energy resource structure, keeps long-range sustainable development.Solar energy forms the focus of paying attention to into people with its exclusive advantage among this.Abundant solar radiant energy is an important energy, is the energy inexhaustible, nexhaustible, pollution-free, cheap, that the mankind can freely utilize.How must be converted into the governable energy with solar energy is effective, be that present various countries expert is making great efforts the problem studied.
Utilizing solar cell that solar energy is converted to electric energy is the common method that develops solar energy at present.Present the most widely used solar cell is ultra-thin crystal silicon solar (comprising a polysilicon and monocrystalline silicon) battery, and reason is that one crystal silicon solar energy battery technology is the most ripe, and it two is that element silicon content in the earth's crust is very abundant.Crystalline silicon material is prepared into also to be needed to be packaged into solar module after the solar battery sheet and just can use.In order to save the use silicon materials, solar cell has been thinned to about 200 microns at present, also developing toward thinner direction, this makes that solar cell in use is more prone to break, and therefore encapsulating material and the technology for assembly has proposed higher requirement.
At present common ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly basic structure schematic diagram as shown in Figure 1; solar battery sheet 2 interconnects by photovoltaic welding belt 3; EVA glued membrane 4 is as binding agent fixed solar battery sheet 2 and protection is provided; assembly surface is surface cap 1 (being generally the high printing opacity toughened glass of ultrawhite), and total is supported by backboard 5.As shown in Figure 3, solar battery sheet 2 is the array arrangement spaced reciprocally.
The method for packing of making at present the ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly of said structure is: sorting-solar battery sheet list weldering series welding-backboard lays EVA glued membrane-stacked solar cell sheet-lay EVA glued membrane-lay surface cap-lamination-cut edge-frame up-test
By as can be seen to the analysis of structural representation, breaking for fear of solar module often needs the surface cap of thicker backboard 5 and glass material 1 to support, this makes the weight of whole assembly increase greatly, this has also brought several disadvantageous results simultaneously, the one, the cost of whole assembly increases greatly, the 2nd, the weight increase of assembly makes its application scenario significantly reduce, particularly some portable electrical power applications fields.If attenuate backboard 5 and surface cap 1 can cause the problem that modular construction intensity reduces again when carrying out ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries component package.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of structure of ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly, and its purpose is to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, and the ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly that a kind of intensity is higher, thickness is thinner, weight is lighter is provided.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly, it comprises backboard, be laid with the EVA glued membrane on the backboard, be arranged with solar battery sheet in the EVA glued membrane spaced reciprocally, solar battery sheet interconnects with photovoltaic welding belt, be laid with surface cap on the EVA glued membrane, it is characterized in that: be provided with strengthening rib strip between backboard and surface cap, strengthening rib strip is located in the interval region between the solar battery sheet.
Above-mentioned strengthening rib strip can be located between backboard and the EVA glued membrane or be located between surface cap and the EVA glued membrane or be located in the EVA glued membrane.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Owing to laid strengthening rib strip, backboard can adopt thin and lighter aluminium alloy plate, pcb board, acrylic board, TPE etc., and surface cap can adopt thin equally and lighter glass plate, transparent acrylic board, PET film etc. and can not reduce overall construction intensity.By enforcement of the present invention, the crystal silicon solar batteries component thickness reduces more than 1/2, and the weight of assembly then alleviates more than 2/3, and the production cost of component package also can reduce more than 50%.This ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly not only can be applied in the construction of photo-voltaic power generation station, has bigger advantage and application prospect in the particularly portable photovoltaic field of power supplies of photovoltaic application product scope.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries modular construction of a utility model schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is that the B of Fig. 1 is to view;
Fig. 4 is the C portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
The utility model in the assembly manufacturing process flow, increased lay strengthening rib strip processing step, other steps are the same with conventional assembly manufacturing process flow, have good practicability and compatibility.
It can be a kind of in glass, stainless steel, alloy aluminium, the duroplasts increasing the strengthening rib strip material that lays in ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries component package, can select as the case may be.
In ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries component package, increase the strengthening rib strip that the strengthening rib strip that lays can only lay a kind of material, also can lay the strengthening rib strip of two or more material.
The quantity of the strengthening rib strip that lays in the ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries component package can be one or more of; When in assembly, laying many strengthening rib strips between each structure rib can be parallel also can be uneven; The strengthening rib strip length of laying in assembly can run through whole assembly, also can be shorter than the assembly length of side.
Owing to laid strengthening rib strip, base plate can adopt thin and lighter aluminium alloy plate, pcb board, acrylic board, TPE etc., and surface cap can adopt equally than thin and lighter glass plate, transparent acrylic board, PET film etc.
More than these diversified selections can select as the case may be when the specific design by the designer.
Embodiment 1:
Use following steps to carry out ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries component package:
Lay strengthening rib strip-backboard on sorting-solar battery sheet list weldering series welding-backboard and lay EVA glued membrane-stacked solar cell sheet-lay EVA glued membrane-lay surface cap-lamination-cut edge-frame up-test.
And obtain the ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly of structure shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, it comprises backboard 5, be laid with EVA glued membrane 4 on the backboard 5, be arranged with solar battery sheet 2 in the EVA glued membrane 4 spaced reciprocally, solar battery sheet 2 interconnects with photovoltaic welding belt 3, be laid with surface cap 1 on the EVA glued membrane 4, between the EVA glued membrane 4 that lays on backboard 5 and the backboard 5, be provided with strengthening rib strip 6, and strengthening rib strip 6 is located in the interval region between the solar battery sheet 2, also is that strengthening rib strip 6 can not cover in solar battery sheet 2.
Embodiment 2:
Use following steps to carry out ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries component package:
Sorting-solar battery sheet list weldering series welding-backboard lays and lays strengthening rib strip-stacked solar cell sheet-lay EVA glued membrane-lay surface cap-lamination-cut edge-frame up-test on EVA glued membrane-EVA glued membrane.
And obtain the ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly of structure shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, it comprises backboard 5, be laid with EVA glued membrane 4 on the backboard 5, be arranged with solar battery sheet 2 in the EVA glued membrane 4 spaced reciprocally, solar battery sheet 2 interconnects with photovoltaic welding belt 3, be laid with surface cap 1 on the EVA glued membrane 4, within the EVA glued membrane 4 that lays on the backboard 5, be laid with strengthening rib strip 6, and strengthening rib strip 6 is located in the interval region between the solar battery sheet 2, also is that strengthening rib strip 6 can not cover in solar battery sheet 2.
Embodiment 3:
Use following steps to carry out ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries component package:
Sorting-solar battery sheet list weldering series welding-backboard lays and lays strengthening rib strip-lay EVA glued membrane-lay surface cap-lamination-cut edge-frame up-test on EVA glued membrane-stacked solar cell sheet-EVA glued membrane.
And obtain the ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly of structure shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, it comprises backboard 5, be laid with EVA glued membrane 4 on the backboard 5, be arranged with solar battery sheet 2 in the EVA glued membrane 4 spaced reciprocally, solar battery sheet 2 interconnects with photovoltaic welding belt 3, be laid with surface cap 1 on the EVA glued membrane 4, within the EVA glued membrane 4 that lays on the backboard 5, be laid with strengthening rib strip 6, and strengthening rib strip 6 is located in the interval region between the solar battery sheet 2, also is that strengthening rib strip 6 can not cover in solar battery sheet 2.
Embodiment 4:
Use following steps to carry out ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries component package:
Sorting-solar battery sheet list weldering series welding-backboard lays EVA glued membrane-stacked solar cell sheet-lay and lays strengthening rib strip-lay surface cap-lamination-cut edge-frame up-test on EVA glued membrane-EVA glued membrane.
And obtain the ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly of structure shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4, it comprises backboard 5, be laid with EVA glued membrane 4 on the backboard 5, be arranged with solar battery sheet 2 in the EVA glued membrane 4 spaced reciprocally, solar battery sheet 2 interconnects with photovoltaic welding belt 3, be laid with surface cap 1 on the EVA glued membrane 4, between EVA glued membrane 4 and surface cap 1, be laid with strengthening rib strip 6, and strengthening rib strip 6 is located in the interval region between the solar battery sheet 2, also is that strengthening rib strip 6 can not cover in solar battery sheet 2.

Claims (4)

1. ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly, it comprises backboard, be laid with the EVA glued membrane on the backboard, be arranged with solar battery sheet in the EVA glued membrane spaced reciprocally, solar battery sheet interconnects with photovoltaic welding belt, be laid with surface cap on the EVA glued membrane, it is characterized in that: be provided with strengthening rib strip between backboard and surface cap, strengthening rib strip is located in the interval region between the solar battery sheet.
2. a kind of ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: strengthening rib strip is located between backboard and the EVA glued membrane.
3. a kind of ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: strengthening rib strip is located between surface cap and the EVA glued membrane.
4. a kind of ultra-thin crystal silicon solar batteries assembly as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: strengthening rib strip is located in the EVA glued membrane.
CN 201020522299 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Structure of ultrathin crystal silicon solar cell module Expired - Fee Related CN201812835U (en)

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CN 201020522299 CN201812835U (en) 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Structure of ultrathin crystal silicon solar cell module

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201020522299 CN201812835U (en) 2010-09-03 2010-09-03 Structure of ultrathin crystal silicon solar cell module

Publications (1)

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CN201812835U true CN201812835U (en) 2011-04-27

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101976693A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-02-16 黄生荣 Structure of ultra-thin crystal-silicon solar battery pack and packaging method thereof
CN107516687A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-26 浙江晶科能源有限公司 A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly
CN110768627A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-07 安世亚太科技股份有限公司 Guardrail type photovoltaic power station

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101976693A (en) * 2010-09-03 2011-02-16 黄生荣 Structure of ultra-thin crystal-silicon solar battery pack and packaging method thereof
CN101976693B (en) * 2010-09-03 2013-04-17 黄生荣 Structure of ultra-thin crystal-silicon solar battery pack and packaging method thereof
CN107516687A (en) * 2017-09-08 2017-12-26 浙江晶科能源有限公司 A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly
CN110768627A (en) * 2018-07-27 2020-02-07 安世亚太科技股份有限公司 Guardrail type photovoltaic power station

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Xiamen Liangerli?Photoelectric?Technology Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Huang Shengrong

Contract record no.: 2011350000095

Denomination of utility model: Structure of ultra-thin crystal-silicon solar battery pack and packaging method thereof

Granted publication date: 20110427

License type: Exclusive License

Record date: 20110524

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110427

Termination date: 20150903

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model