CN201809722U - Steel strand stay rope type beam falling preventive device - Google Patents
Steel strand stay rope type beam falling preventive device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201809722U CN201809722U CN2010205167836U CN201020516783U CN201809722U CN 201809722 U CN201809722 U CN 201809722U CN 2010205167836 U CN2010205167836 U CN 2010205167836U CN 201020516783 U CN201020516783 U CN 201020516783U CN 201809722 U CN201809722 U CN 201809722U
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- steel strand
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Abstract
A steel strand stay rope type beam falling preventive device relates to a beam falling preventive device for a bridge. The steel strand stay rope type beam falling preventive device comprises a connecting stay rope and anchors mounted at two ends of the connecting stay rope, the connecting stay rope is a steel strand total-bundle squeezing stay rope, each anchor is a steel strand total-bundle squeezing anchor comprising an anchor sleeve and a nut, a buffer is further mounted on the inner side of the nut of each anchor, at least one of the anchors at the two ends is a movable end anchor, the movable end anchor is further provided with a catch plate and a conical spring between the nut and the buffer, and a deflector is further mounted on the steel strand total-bundle squeezing stay rope. Each buffer consists of a buffering base plate and a high-damping rubber pad with a steel plate inside, and the deflector is provided with a horn-shaped inner hole and is in a two-half structure made of high-strength activated powder concrete or epoxy polymer. The steel strand stay rope type beam falling preventive device not only has a reliable beam falling preventive function, but also has excellent seismic and damage resistance and impact resistance, can reduce local bending stress, has a guide function, and is applicable to bridges.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of bridge anti-fall girder apparatus, particularly a kind of guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus.
Background technology
The major disaster that earthquake causes is well-known, bridge is as the multi-purpose project in the traffic lines, in case avalanche takes place then whole transportation network is paralysed, bring great difficulty for shake back disaster relief work, secondary disaster is increased the weight of, particularly, will influence the running of entire city production and the performance of function, thereby cause tremendous loss modern city.Therefore, catastrophic damage such as the beam that falls that takes place during for fear of earthquake generally all adopt anti-fall girder apparatus when bridge design.And the pattern of China's anti-fall girder apparatus mainly contains crab-bolt formula, block type, steel bracket type etc. at present, wherein most widely used is block type, but because the block type anti-fall girder apparatus seldom is provided with necessary padded coaming between block and beam body, which floor asphaltic felt what have just puts, of long duration, asphaltic felt is aging, and its anti-fall beam effect is also just poorer; And the anti-fall beam effect of the anti-fall girder apparatus of other pattern is also unsatisfactory, and structure is also reliable inadequately.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus, to solve the reliable inadequately problem of anti-fall beam weak effect, structure that prior art exists.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus, comprise the ground tackle that connects drag-line, is installed in connection drag-line two ends, described connection drag-line is a steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line, described ground tackle is the steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle that comprises anchoring cartridge, nut, and this ground tackle also has snubber in the installed inside of nut; It is the mobile terminal ground tackle that the described ground tackle that is installed in connection drag-line two ends has an end at least, and this mobile terminal ground tackle also is equipped with spring between described nut and snubber, and on steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line deflector is installed also.
Further technical scheme of the present utility model is: described snubber mainly is made up of buffer plate and the high-damping rubber pad that is built-in with steel plate.
Described spring is a volute spring, and baffle plate also is installed between this spring and nut.
Described deflector has tubaeform endoporus.
The two halves formula structure of described deflector for adopting high-strength active powder concrete or epoxy polymer to make.
Of the present utility model more further technical scheme be: described steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line comprises many anticorrosive steel strands, high-strength polyester band and outer hdpe layer sheath in will many anticorrosive steel strands being wrapped in, and described each root anticorrosive steel strand includes PC steel strand, anticorrosion grease and PC steel strand, anticorrosion grease are wrapped in interior interior hdpe layer sheath.
Described steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle comprises anchoring cartridge, nut, sealing drum and the sealing device that is arranged on sealing drum one end; Be provided with a plurality of steel strand extruded holes in the described anchoring cartridge, have the external screw thread that matches with nut inner thread on the anchoring cartridge cylindrical; Described sealing drum is installed in the end of anchoring cartridge, and is perfused with the filler that bonds that can protect steel strand within it, and the described sealing device that is arranged on sealing drum one end is installed between the finished product rope of sealing drum and steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line.
Described ground tackle also is equipped with protective cover outward.
Because adopt said structure, the guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus of the utility model is compared with existing anti-fall girder apparatus, has following beneficial effect.
1, have reliable anti-fall beam function:
Because the utility model guy of twisted steel cable formula structure, it comprises the ground tackle that connects drag-line, is installed in connection drag-line two ends, and the ground tackle at two ends all is equipped with snubber, and wherein the mobile terminal ground tackle also is provided with baffle plate, volute spring and deflector.Described baffle plate, volute spring can make and the utlity model has certain axial internal clearance, and it can prevent that under severe earthquake action power bridge from dropping; Snubber available buffer seismic forces is to the influence of bridge construction, is installed in deflector on the steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line and can also prevents to connect drag-line and bend disrumpent feelings under severe earthquake action.
2, have good antidetonation destruction, shock proof ability:
Because snubber of the present utility model mainly is made up of buffer plate and the high-damping rubber pad that is built-in with steel plate, wherein buffer plate can be delivered on the high-damping rubber pad connecting the stressed of drag-line, and the steel plate in this high-damping rubber pad can improve the whole rigidity of snubber, makes its effective support connect drag-line; And the high-damping rubber between each steel plate is given snubber and is absorbed energy, elastic reset and supporting capacity, and this makes snubber have good antidetonation destruction, shock proof ability.
3, can relax local buckling stress and have guide effect:
Because the utility model also includes deflector, this deflector has guide effect for the multi-directional bending that earthquake causes, and can relax the local buckling stress that occurs in the connection drag-line, makes ground tackle can not produce flexure stress and shear stress.In addition, because this deflector adopts high-strength active powder concrete or epoxy polymer to make, its compressive strength is higher, can afford bigger deflection compressive stress.
In addition, because connection drag-line of the present utility model adopts steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line, it also has the following advantages:
(1), each stress unit isolates mutually, under corrosive environment, very difficult meeting runs into the situation of corrosion degree basically identical, therefore, drag-line from the part or part muscle material disrumpent feelings to whole fracture, have one long period and significantly distortion, the maintenance personnel find easily and can in time get rid of hidden danger.
(2), the cable body diameter is less;
Have, because ground tackle of the present utility model adopts the steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle, it also has the following advantages again:
(1), be connected between anchoring cartridge and the steel strand reliable, safe.The steel strand boundling penetrates anchoring cartridge, can adjust the thrust of extrusion machinery and the length that compresses according to stressed needs, makes anchoring cartridge be squeezed the back plastic strain and the bond stress to steel strand that produces can guarantee can not take place the stripped thread situation; Simultaneously, because the hardness ratio steel strand of anchoring cartridge is low, steel strand are damaged can be not big as the intermediate plate anchor, can reach the better anchoring efficiency factor.In addition, no matter how stressed steel strand are, anchoring cartridge all is constant to its bond stress, and at the steel strand low stress, or even negative stress can not get loose.
(2), the outside dimension of anchoring cartridge is more much smaller than hawser ground tackles such as chill casting anchor, hot-cast anchor, and is littler with the clip type steel strand anchorage, and structure preformed hole size is reduced, and helps the structure optimization of bridge.
(3), bond filler between steel strand in the anchoring cartridge, make it in ground tackle, all can be in mutual isolation from a free section cable body.
Below, the technical characterictic to the guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus of the utility model is further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus of Fig. 1: embodiment one described the utility model,
The structural representation of Fig. 2: embodiment one described snubber,
The structural representation of Fig. 3-Fig. 4: embodiment one described deflector,
The right view of Fig. 3: Fig. 4, Fig. 4: front view,
The profile of Fig. 5: embodiment one described steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line,
The structural representation of Fig. 6: embodiment one described steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle;
The structural representation of the guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus of Fig. 7: embodiment two described the utility model;
Among the figure, the label of each part is as follows:
The 1-anchoring cartridge, the 2-nut, the 3-baffle plate, the 4-spring,
The 5-snubber, the 501-buffer plate, 502-high-damping rubber pad, the 5021-steel plate,
The 6-deflector, the tubaeform endoporus of 601-, the 602-locating hole, 7-steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line,
The 701-anticorrosive steel strand, the 7011-PC steel strand, the anticorrosion grease of 7012-,
Hdpe layer sheath in the 7013-, 702-high-strength polyester band,
The outer hdpe layer sheath of 703-, 8, the 9-protective cover,
The 10-sealing drum, the 11-sealing device, 12-bonds filler.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
Disclosed among Fig. 1 is a kind of guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus, this device comprises and connects drag-line, is installed in mobile terminal ground tackle and the fixed end ground tackle that connects the drag-line two ends respectively, described connection drag-line is a steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7, described mobile terminal ground tackle and fixed end ground tackle are the steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle that comprises anchoring cartridge 1, nut 2, and snubber 5 being arranged in the installed inside of nut 2, this snubber 5 is formed (referring to Fig. 2) by buffer plate 501 and the high-damping rubber pad 502 that is built-in with steel plate 5021; Described mobile terminal ground tackle also is equipped with baffle plate 3 and spring 4 between described nut 2 and snubber 5, its medi-spring 4 adopts volute spring, and on steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7, the deflector 6 that has tubaeform endoporus 601 is installed also, this deflector 6 for the two halves formula structure that adopts the high-strength active powder concrete to make (referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 4), described deflector 6 profiles are square, and are provided with a plurality of installing and locating hole 602 on this deflector 6; Described mobile terminal ground tackle is equipped with protective cover 9 outward, and the fixed end ground tackle is equipped with protective cover 8 outward.
Described steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7 comprise 19 anticorrosive steel strands 701 and 19 anticorrosive steel strands 701 are wrapped in high-strength polyester band 702 and outer hdpe layer sheath 703(referring to Fig. 5), described 19 anticorrosive steel strands 701 are hexagon closely to be arranged, and every anticorrosive steel strand 701 includes PC steel strand 7011, anticorrosion grease 7012 and PC steel strand 7011, anticorrosion grease 7012 be wrapped in interior hdpe layer sheath 7013.
The sealing device 11(that described steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle comprises anchoring cartridge 1, nut 2, sealing drum 10 and is arranged on sealing drum 10 1 ends is referring to Fig. 6); Be provided with 19 steel strand extruded holes in the described anchoring cartridge 1, have the external screw thread that matches with nut inner thread on anchoring cartridge 1 cylindrical; Described sealing drum 10 is installed in the end of anchoring cartridge 1, and be perfused with within it can protect steel strand bond filler 12, the described sealing device 11 that is arranged on sealing drum 10 1 ends is installed between the finished product rope of sealing drum and steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7.
Embodiment two:
Disclosed among Fig. 7 is another kind of guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus, and this device comprises the connection drag-line, is installed in the mobile terminal ground tackle that connects the drag-line two ends respectively, and described connection drag-line and mobile terminal ground tackle structure are all with embodiment one, and promptly its concrete structure is as follows:
A kind of guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus, this device comprises and connects drag-line, is installed in the mobile terminal ground tackle that connects the drag-line two ends respectively, described connection drag-line is a steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7, described mobile terminal ground tackle is the steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle that comprises anchoring cartridge 1, nut 2, and snubber 5 being arranged in the installed inside of nut 2, this snubber 5 is formed (referring to Fig. 2) by buffer plate 501 and the high-damping rubber pad 502 that is built-in with steel plate 5021; Described mobile terminal ground tackle also is equipped with baffle plate 3 and spring 4 between described nut 2 and snubber 5, its medi-spring 4 adopts volute spring, and on steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7, the deflector 6 that has tubaeform endoporus 601 is installed also, this deflector 6 for the two halves formula structure that adopts the high-strength active powder concrete to make (referring to Fig. 3-Fig. 4), described deflector 6 profiles are square, and are provided with a plurality of installing and locating hole 602 on this deflector 6; Described mobile terminal ground tackle is equipped with protective cover 9 outward.
Described steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7 comprise 19 anticorrosive steel strands 701 and 19 anticorrosive steel strands 701 are wrapped in high-strength polyester band 702 and outer hdpe layer sheath 703(referring to Fig. 5), described 19 anticorrosive steel strands 701 are hexagon closely to be arranged, and every anticorrosive steel strand 701 includes PC steel strand 7011, anticorrosion grease 7012 and PC steel strand 7011, anticorrosion grease 7012 be wrapped in interior hdpe layer sheath 7013.
The sealing device 11(that described steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle comprises anchoring cartridge 1, nut 2, sealing drum 10 and is arranged on sealing drum 10 1 ends is referring to Fig. 6); Be provided with 19 steel strand extruded holes in the described anchoring cartridge 1, have the external screw thread that matches with nut inner thread on anchoring cartridge 1 cylindrical; Described sealing drum 10 is installed in the end of anchoring cartridge 1, and be perfused with within it can protect steel strand bond filler 12, the described sealing device 11 that is arranged on sealing drum 10 1 ends is installed between the finished product rope of sealing drum and steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7.
As a kind of conversion of embodiment one and embodiment two, the steel strand quantity of described steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line 7 also can be chosen other numerical value according to actual needs, and the quantity that is steel strand extruded hole in the corresponding anchoring cartridge 1 also should change thereupon.
As another conversion of embodiment one and embodiment two, described deflector 6 also can not be a two halves formula structure, but the monolithic construction that adopts concrete mortar in pre-buried pipeline, to make in advance.
Claims (8)
1. guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus, comprise the ground tackle that connects drag-line, is installed in connection drag-line two ends, it is characterized in that: described connection drag-line is a steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line (7), described ground tackle is the steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle that comprises anchoring cartridge (1), nut (2), and this ground tackle also has snubber (5) in the installed inside of nut (2); It is the mobile terminal ground tackle that the described ground tackle that is installed in connection drag-line two ends has an end at least, this mobile terminal ground tackle also is equipped with spring (4) between described nut (2) and snubber (5), and on steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line (7) deflector (6) is installed also.
2. guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described snubber (5) mainly is made up of buffer plate (501) and the high-damping rubber pad (502) that is built-in with steel plate (5021).
3. guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described spring (4) is a volute spring, and baffle plate (3) also is installed between this spring (4) and nut.
4. guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described deflector (6) has tubaeform endoporus (601).
5. guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the two halves formula structure of described deflector (6) for adopting high-strength active powder concrete or epoxy polymer to make.
6. guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line (7) comprises many anticorrosive steel strands (701), high-strength polyester band (702) and outer hdpe layer sheath (703) in will many anticorrosive steel strands (701) being wrapped in, and described each root anticorrosive steel strand (701) includes PC steel strand (7011), anticorrosion grease (7012) and PC steel strand (7011), anticorrosion grease (7012) are wrapped in interior interior hdpe layer sheath (7013).
7. guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described steel strand integral bundle Extrusion anchor ground tackle comprises anchoring cartridge (1), nut (2), sealing drum (10) and the sealing device (11) that is arranged on sealing drum (10) one ends; Be provided with a plurality of steel strand extruded holes in the described anchoring cartridge (1), have the external screw thread that matches with nut inner thread on anchoring cartridge (1) cylindrical; Described sealing drum (10) is installed in the end of anchoring cartridge (1); and be perfused with within it can protect steel strand bond filler (12), the described sealing device (11) that is arranged on sealing drum (10) one ends is installed between the finished product rope of sealing drum and steel strand integral bundle extruding drag-line (7).
8. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 5 or 6 or 7 described guy of twisted steel cable formula anti-fall girder apparatus, it is characterized in that: described ground tackle also is equipped with protective cover (8,9) outward.
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CN2010205167836U CN201809722U (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Steel strand stay rope type beam falling preventive device |
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CN2010205167836U CN201809722U (en) | 2010-09-03 | 2010-09-03 | Steel strand stay rope type beam falling preventive device |
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Cited By (14)
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CN102535347A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-04 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | Continuous beam falling system and continuous beam falling method |
CN102877408A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-01-16 | 北京国道通公路设计研究院股份有限公司 | Anti-collision device of multi-stage falling-proof beam |
CN104499423A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Device for preventing arch bridge transverse beam from falling |
CN104652251A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 扬州邗江中科南工结构监测与控制研究中心 | Novel anti-drop-beam device |
CN105603867A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-25 | 昆明喆凯工程技术有限公司 | Multi-stage self-destruction energy absorption buffer type beam-falling preventing device |
CN105625163A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 苏交科集团股份有限公司 | Beam falling prevention device |
CN105862571A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 长安大学 | Bridge anti-seismic and anti-overturning construction and bridge anti-seismic and anti-overturning method |
CN106352019A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-01-25 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Adjustable large-angle inhaul cable positioner and method for locating inhaul cable through same |
CN106567325A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-19 | 西南交通大学 | Combined type anti-falling beam and collision device |
CN107761569A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-06 | 谢晓燕 | A kind of new bridge construction anti-drop device |
CN108457184A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-28 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of buffer-type guy of twisted steel cable formula bridge anti-fall girder apparatus and installation method |
CN108677758A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-19 | 杭州市市政工程集团有限公司 | The antidumping anti-fall girder apparatus and its construction method that existing bridge is added |
CN111827088A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-27 | 广州大学 | SMA prevents roof beam device that falls |
CN113152253A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Simply supported bridge anti-falling beam connecting device with dual guarantee |
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2010
- 2010-09-03 CN CN2010205167836U patent/CN201809722U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102535347B (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2013-11-06 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | Continuous beam falling system and continuous beam falling method |
CN102535347A (en) * | 2012-03-09 | 2012-07-04 | 中铁四局集团第二工程有限公司 | Continuous beam falling system and continuous beam falling method |
CN102877408A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-01-16 | 北京国道通公路设计研究院股份有限公司 | Anti-collision device of multi-stage falling-proof beam |
CN102877408B (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2014-08-06 | 北京国道通公路设计研究院股份有限公司 | Anti-collision device of multi-stage falling-proof beam |
CN104499423B (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2016-06-01 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Arch bridge crossbeam anti-drop device |
CN104499423A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-08 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Device for preventing arch bridge transverse beam from falling |
CN104652251A (en) * | 2015-02-04 | 2015-05-27 | 扬州邗江中科南工结构监测与控制研究中心 | Novel anti-drop-beam device |
CN105625163A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-06-01 | 苏交科集团股份有限公司 | Beam falling prevention device |
CN105603867A (en) * | 2016-02-25 | 2016-05-25 | 昆明喆凯工程技术有限公司 | Multi-stage self-destruction energy absorption buffer type beam-falling preventing device |
CN105862571A (en) * | 2016-05-27 | 2016-08-17 | 长安大学 | Bridge anti-seismic and anti-overturning construction and bridge anti-seismic and anti-overturning method |
CN106567325A (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-04-19 | 西南交通大学 | Combined type anti-falling beam and collision device |
CN106352019A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-01-25 | 柳州欧维姆机械股份有限公司 | Adjustable large-angle inhaul cable positioner and method for locating inhaul cable through same |
CN107761569A (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-03-06 | 谢晓燕 | A kind of new bridge construction anti-drop device |
CN107761569B (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2019-05-14 | 甘肃路桥建设集团有限公司 | A kind of novel bridge construction anti-drop device |
CN108677758A (en) * | 2018-05-10 | 2018-10-19 | 杭州市市政工程集团有限公司 | The antidumping anti-fall girder apparatus and its construction method that existing bridge is added |
CN108457184A (en) * | 2018-05-31 | 2018-08-28 | 桂林理工大学 | A kind of buffer-type guy of twisted steel cable formula bridge anti-fall girder apparatus and installation method |
CN111827088A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-27 | 广州大学 | SMA prevents roof beam device that falls |
CN113152253A (en) * | 2021-04-19 | 2021-07-23 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Simply supported bridge anti-falling beam connecting device with dual guarantee |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20110427 Termination date: 20190903 |