CN201808684U - Recovery unit for single cigarette detection and rejection equipment of packer - Google Patents

Recovery unit for single cigarette detection and rejection equipment of packer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201808684U
CN201808684U CN2010205474124U CN201020547412U CN201808684U CN 201808684 U CN201808684 U CN 201808684U CN 2010205474124 U CN2010205474124 U CN 2010205474124U CN 201020547412 U CN201020547412 U CN 201020547412U CN 201808684 U CN201808684 U CN 201808684U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cigarette
channel
pumping board
passage
plate
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010205474124U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杜劲松
杨旭
崔维华
张延利
赵乾
于宏海
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Shenyang Institute of Automation of CAS
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Shenyang Institute of Automation of CAS
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Priority to CN2010205474124U priority Critical patent/CN201808684U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a recovery unit for single cigarette detection and rejection equipment of a packer, comprising a cigarette transmission channel, an upper pulling plate, a lower pulling plate, a pushing plate and a lower hopper. The cigarette transmission channel comprises a channel upper cover and two U-shaped channels which are fixed on two side plates and have fall therebetween; the two U-shaped channels are sequentially connected in step shape; the upper pulling plate and the lower pulling plate are respectively connected on a base through a cylinder and a slider, wherein the base is connected with the second side plate; a bottom plate of the upper pulling plat forms a third channel with the channel upper cover when extending in the cigarette transmission channel; the third channel and the second U-shaped channel are arranged in step shape; the lower hopper is arranged below the third channel; a chute at the end of the lower hopper is provided with the pushing plate which is connected with the first cylinder; a bottom plate of the lower pulling plate is located in a slotted hole of the lower hopper; the pushing plate and the lower pulling plate respectively move along the chute and the slotted hole of the lower hopper; and the inlet of the cigarette transmission channel is connected with a mould box rejection part of the packer during the work. The recovery unit for the single cigarette detection and rejection equipment of the packer effectively prevents the cigarette scattering and blocking phenomena in the receiving process.

Description

A kind of wrapping machine list cigarette props up the regenerative apparatus of the detection and the equipment of rejecting
Technical field
The utility model relates to the regenerative apparatus that a kind of wrapping machine list cigarette props up the detection and the equipment of rejecting, and is used for receiving the cigarette of rejecting from the cigarette packer diaphragm capsule and props up, and it is reclaimed.
Technical background
At present, conveying diaphragm capsule position at cigarette packer, generally use cigarette to prop up detecting sensor to cigarette Zhi Jinhang quality testing, finding has nominal cigarette to prop up in the diaphragm capsule or lacks when propping up, 20 cigarettes that are about in the diaphragm capsule are all rejected, many times be whole 20 cigarettes together to be rejected, and wherein great majority are " good cigarette " because of the quality problems that 1 or 2 cigarette props up.And no matter disallowable cigarette prop up quality, makes inferior cigarette without exception and handle, and caused the waste of a large amount of pipe tobacco degradations and loss, auxilliary material (mouth rod, yew paper, obbbin, glue etc.).According to investigations, general cigarette prop up carry each order of classes or grades at school of diaphragm capsule position rejecting bag number about the 200-300 bag, some producer is subjected to the influence of technology for making tobacco threds, even a class can reject the 800-1000 bag, get off for a long time, be a quite huge waste.
Cigarette packer when work rejects cigarette and propped up following several different operating state: 1. reject when manual jiggering, it is very low that reject bar speed this moment, and it is little that cigarette props up inertia, just gone out to reject mouthful promptly to stop, and it is long to reject pitch time.2. low speed is rejected when starting or in the work, and this moment, cigarette propped up the inertia of certain preshoot, and the pitch time of rejecting is about 300 milliseconds continuously.3. rejecting at a high speed aborning, the pitch time that reject this moment continuously has only 150 milliseconds, and the moment is rejected 2 bags continuously at most, picks 3 bags meeting automatic train stop if connect.In the regenerative apparatus that existing rejecting cigarette props up, only be suitable for one or both mode of operations, can only carry out part cigarette Zhi Huishou, can't finish the recovery task of above three kinds of mode of operations, thereby thoroughly not solve cigarette Zhi Huishou problem.
The utility model content
At the technical matters of above-mentioned existence, the utility model provides a kind of cigarette packer to reject the regenerative apparatus that cigarette props up, and inferior cigarette that it can be rejected from diaphragm capsule and good cigarette reclaim, and the minimizing cigarette props up the waste in the packing, improves the effective operation rate.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
The utility model comprises that cigarette props up transmission path, last pumping board, following pumping board, push pedal and hopper, described cigarette props up transmission path and comprises the passage loam cake and be fixed on two U type passages with drop on the biside plate, two U type passage is stepped accepts in turn, last pumping board and following pumping board respectively by cylinder and slide block be connected with the second side plate bonded assembly base on, when the base plate of last pumping board stretches into cigarette and props up in the transmission path, constitute third channel with the passage loam cake, third channel and stepped the arranging of the 2nd U type passage, below third channel, be provided with hopper, be provided with the push pedal that connects first cylinder at chute place, the end of hopper, the base plate of following pumping board is positioned at the slotted eye of hopper, push pedal and following pumping board move along the chute and the slotted eye of hopper respectively, during work, the diaphragm capsule rejecting position that its cigarette props up transmission path inlet and wrapping machine links.
The utility model is equipped with air guide block at a described U type feeder connection end, two U type passage cascaded surface places and the 2nd U type channel end, and each air guide block is connected with airline respectively.Have gas port on the end plate of described the 2nd U type channel end, the gas port of described gas port and the 2nd U type channel end air guide block is on same vertical plane, and the airline that gas port is communicated with on being provided with it on the second channel.The drop height of described two U type passages is 20-30mm.
The described pumping board of going up comprises base plate and first baffle plate that is arranged on the base plate, first baffle plate, one end is installed in by first slide block on second slideway of base, stretches into the base plate that cigarette props up in the transmission path in first baffle plate, one side and cooperates with passage loam cake and the 3rd air guide block respectively.Described hopper open end has flat board, has the push pedal chute on a side plate, have on another side plate be used to place under the slotted eye of pumping board.
The passage loam cake that described cigarette props up transmission path has the inclined-plane, and the vertical dimension of at a point is all less than cigarette Zhi Gaodu in the passage.Described passage loam cake end is provided with a plurality of deflation holes, and the gross area of deflation hole and all induction opening area summations are approximately equal.
1. the utility model adopts long-channel and feeds pressurized air in good time and makes the cigarette of rejecting at a high speed prop up deceleration, and the cigarette of avoiding rejecting at a high speed props up because of rigid collision and causes new bear and damage; The passage cascaded surface place that arranges at notch cuttype is provided with air guide block, advances cigarette to prop up by aerodynamic force, has stopped because of rejecting the stifled cigarette phenomenon that causes continuously; Employing has two U type passages that the ladder of drop is arranged, and has avoided effectively that cigarette props up phenomenon at random in the receiving course; Adjust air-flow by air pressure and gassing time control, adapt to different rejecting situations are propped up propulsive force to cigarette needs.
2. pumping board, following pumping board and push pedal are moved along its line slideway respectively by air cylinder driven on the utility model; And by the relative position relation of pumping board, hopper, push pedal and following pumping board is set, make its mutual cooperative motion, can effectively the inferior cigarette and the good cigarette of rejecting from diaphragm capsule be reclaimed, greatly reduce cigarette and prop up waste in the packing, improve the effective operation rate, have great economic benefit and social benefit.
3. do not influence the normal operation of former machine when the utility model is worked, easy to operate, do not influence the production and the maintenance of former machine, when not using, former machine can restore to the original state.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the removal passage loam cake of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a planar structure scheme drawing of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is the A-A cutaway view of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is a U type channel architecture scheme drawing in the utility model.
Fig. 6 is the 2nd a U type channel architecture scheme drawing in the utility model.
Fig. 7 is a hopper structural representation in the utility model.
Fig. 8 is a push pedal structural representation in the utility model.
Fig. 9 goes up the drawing plate structure scheme drawing in the utility model.
Figure 10 is a following drawing plate structure scheme drawing in the utility model.
Figure 11 is the first air guide block structural representation in the utility model.
Figure 12 is the second air guide block structural representation in the utility model.
Figure 13 is the 3rd an air guide block structural representation in the utility model.
Among the figure: 1. first air guide block, a 2. U type passage, 3. second air guide block, 4. the 2nd U type passage, 5,5 '. gas port, 6. first side plate, 7. attaching parts, 8. first cylinder, 9. push pedal, 10. hopper, 11. following pumping board, 12. second cylinders, 13. the 3rd cylinders, pumping board on 14.; 15. the 3rd air guide block, 16. passage loam cakes, 17. second side plates, 18. deflation holes, 19. first slide block, 20. second slide blocks, 21. bases, 22. airline, 23. matrix chutes, 24. slotted eyes, 25. chute, 26. flat boards, 27. connecting panels, 28. third channel, 29. first line slideways, 30. base plates, 31. first baffle plate, 32. second baffles, 33. second line slideways.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: as Fig. 1-shown in Figure 4, the utility model comprises that cigarette props up transmission path, last pumping board 14, following pumping board 11, push pedal 9 and hopper 10, described cigarette props up transmission path and comprises passage loam cake 16 and be fixed on biside plate 6, two U type passages 2 on 17 with drop, 4, its drop height is 20mm, two U type passages 2,4 steppedly accept in turn, last pumping board 14 and following pumping board 11 respectively by cylinder and slide block be connected with wallboard bonded assembly base 21 on, when the base plate of last pumping board 14 stretches into cigarette and props up in the transmission path, constitute third channel 29 with passage loam cake 16, third channel 28 and the 2nd U type be logical, and 4 roads are stepped arranges, below third channel 28, be provided with hopper 10, be provided with the push pedal 9 that connects first cylinder 8 at the end notch place of hopper 10, the base plate of following pumping board 11 is positioned at the slotted eye 24 of hopper 10, during work, the diaphragm capsule rejecting position that its cigarette props up transmission path inlet and wrapping machine links.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 4, enter the cigarette that cigarette props up transmission path and prop up marshalling for making, be equipped with air guide block at a described U type passage 2 arrival ends, two U type passage cascaded surface places and the 2nd U type passage 4 ends, be respectively first, second, third air guide block 1,3,15, each air guide block is connected with airline 22 respectively.It is not at random for the cigarette that enters third channel is propped up, on the end plate of described the 2nd U type passage 4 ends, have gas port 5, the gas port of described gas port 5 and the 2nd U type passage 4 terminal the 3rd air guide block 15 is on same vertical plane, and the airline 22 that gas port 5 is communicated with on being provided with it on the second channel 4.
Be illustrated in figure 5 as a U type passage 2, be illustrated in figure 6 as the 2nd U type passage 4, its end face near third channel 28 has a plurality of gas ports 5, and be connected with airline 22, be equipped with matrix chute 23 on the side plate end face of two U type passages, two U type passages form elongated matrix chute after cooperating installation, are used to install passage loam cake 16.For preventing that the cigarette in the access passage from propping up upset, the passage loam cake 16 that described cigarette props up transmission path has the inclined-plane, and the vertical dimension of at a point is all less than cigarette Zhi Gaodu in the passage.Described passage loam cake 16 ends are provided with a plurality of deflation holes 18, and the gross area of deflation hole 18 and all gas port area summations are approximately equal, the tolerance that guarantees tolerance that deflation hole discharges and the importing of all gas ports about equally, air-flow is unobstructed.
As shown in Figure 7, described hopper 10 open ends have flat board 26, prevent that cigarette from propping up the outside of falling hopper 10, have push pedal chute 25 on a side plate, have the slotted eye 24 that is used to place down pumping board 11 on another side plate.As shown in Figure 8, be fixed with in the described push pedal 9 and first cylinder, 8 bonded assembly connecting panels 27, its connecting panel 27 has the structure that matches with chute 25, and connecting panel 27 can be slided in chute 25, drives push pedal 9 and slides along dull and stereotyped 26.As shown in Figure 9, go up pumping board 14 described in the utility model and comprise base plate 30 and first baffle plate 31 that is arranged on the base plate 30, first baffle plate, 31 1 ends are installed in by first slide block 19 on first line slideway 29 of base 21, stretch into the base plate that cigarette props up in the transmission path in first baffle plate, 31 1 sides and cooperate with passage loam cake 16 and the 3rd air guide block 15 respectively.As shown in figure 10, described pumping board 11 is close with last drawing plate structure down, and its second baffle 32 is installed on second line slideway 33 of base 21 by second slide block 20.As shown in figure 11, have first, second line slideway 29,33 that is used to install first, second slide block 19,20 on the base 21, also be provided with the mounting hole that is used to install second, third cylinder 12,13 on the base 21.As Figure 12-shown in Figure 14, described air guide block is a side and has gas port 5 ', and be connected with the structure of airline 22, being provided with according to the space of its installation of airline 22 decided on it, during installation, gas port 5 ' the side of each air guide block all places on the cascaded surface of adjacent two passages, and first air guide block, 1 upper surface that wherein is installed on a U type passage 2 arrival ends has the inclined-plane.
Working process of the present utility model:
Reject when manual jiggering: cigarette props up and falls into first passage 2,1 work of the first air guide module, cigarette propped up be advanced into second channel 4, the second air guide module, 3 work this moment, cigarette props up in the third channel 28 of access passage loam cake 16 and last pumping board 14 formations under air-flow promotes, and the gas port 5 and 15 alternations of the 3rd air guide block of the 2nd U type passage 4 ends are at this moment propped up horizontal direction with cigarette and put in order smooth, the 3rd cylinder 13 drives and goes up pumping board 14 withdrawals subsequently, and cigarette props up on the following pumping board 11 that falls into hopper 10.Passage period control no longer includes cigarette in the third channel in the assurance on the pumping board 14 and props up, and pumping board 14 stretches out on this moment, first cylinder 8 drives push pedal 9 and shrinks, the arrangement of cigarette length direction is neat, and second cylinder 12 drives pumping board 11 withdrawals down then, and cigarette props up from hopper 10 and neatly drops out.
Low speed is rejected during startup or in the work: the cigarette brace has the inertia of certain preshoot, stops in the 2nd U type passage 4.3 work of the second air guide module, cigarette are propped up in the third channel that is blown into passage loam cake 16 and last pumping board 14 formations, and the gas port 5 of the 2nd U type channel end and 15 alternations of the 3rd air guide block are propped up the horizontal direction arrangement neatly with cigarette; The 3rd cylinder 13 drives and goes up pumping board 14 withdrawals subsequently, and cigarette props up on the following pumping board 11 that falls into hopper 10.Passage period control no longer includes cigarette in the third channel 28 in the assurance on the pumping board 14 and props up, and pumping board 14 stretches out on this moment, first cylinder 8 drives push pedal 9 and shrinks, the arrangement of cigarette length direction is neat, and second cylinder 12 drives pumping board 11 withdrawals down then, and cigarette props up from hopper 10 and neatly drops out.
The production high speed is rejected: cigarette props up the push rod high-speed of packaged machine and releases, cigarette props up in the third channel 28 that directly falls into passage loam cake 16 and last pumping board 14 formations, the gas port 5 of the 2nd U type passage 4 ends and 15 alternations of the 3rd air guide block are propped up the horizontal direction arrangement neatly with cigarette; The 3rd cylinder 13 drives and goes up pumping board 14 withdrawals subsequently, and cigarette props up on the following pumping board 11 that falls into hopper 10.Passage period control no longer includes cigarette in the passage in the assurance on the pumping board 14 and props up, and pumping board 14 stretches out on this moment, first cylinder 8 drives push pedal 9 and shrinks, the arrangement of cigarette length direction is neat, and second cylinder 12 drives pumping board 11 withdrawals down then, and cigarette props up from hopper 10 and neatly drops out.
Embodiment 2: this example is identical with embodiment 1 integral structure, and different is: the drop height of two U type passages is 30mm in this example, has avoided that cigarette props up phenomenon at random in the receiving course.
Embodiment 3: this example is identical with embodiment 1 integral structure, and different is: the drop height of two U type passages is 25mm in this example, has avoided that cigarette props up phenomenon at random in the receiving course.
Embodiment 4: this example is identical with embodiment 1 integral structure, and different is: the drop height of two U type passages is 28mm in this example, has avoided that cigarette props up phenomenon at random in the receiving course.
Embodiment 5: this example is identical with embodiment 1 integral structure, and different is: the drop height of two U type passages is 22mm in this example, has avoided that cigarette props up phenomenon at random in the receiving course.

Claims (8)

1. a wrapping machine list cigarette props up and detects and the regenerative apparatus of the equipment of rejecting, it is characterized in that: comprise that cigarette props up transmission path, last pumping board, following pumping board, push pedal and hopper, described cigarette props up transmission path and comprises the passage loam cake and be fixed on two U type passages with drop on the biside plate, two U type passage is stepped accepts in turn, last pumping board and following pumping board respectively by cylinder and slide block be connected with the second side plate bonded assembly base on, when the base plate of last pumping board stretches into cigarette and props up in the transmission path, constitute third channel with the passage loam cake, third channel and stepped the arranging of the 2nd U type passage, below third channel, be provided with hopper, be provided with the push pedal that connects first cylinder at chute place, the end of hopper, the base plate of following pumping board is positioned at the slotted eye of hopper, push pedal and following pumping board move along the chute and the slotted eye of hopper respectively, during work, the diaphragm capsule rejecting position that its cigarette props up transmission path inlet and wrapping machine links.
2. prop up the regenerative apparatus of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the described wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette, it is characterized in that: be equipped with air guide block at a described U type feeder connection end, two U type passage cascaded surface places and the 2nd U type channel end, each air guide block is connected with airline respectively.
3. prop up according to claim 1 or 2 described wrapping machine list cigarettes and detect and the regenerative apparatus of the equipment of rejecting, it is characterized in that: on the end plate of described the 2nd U type channel end, have gas port, the gas port of described gas port and the 2nd U type channel end air guide block is on same vertical plane, and the airline that gas port is communicated with on being provided with it on the second channel.
4. prop up the regenerative apparatus of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the described wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette, it is characterized in that: the drop height of described two U type passages is 20-30mm.
5. prop up the regenerative apparatus of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the described wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette, it is characterized in that: the described pumping board of going up comprises base plate and first baffle plate that is arranged on the base plate, first baffle plate, one end is installed in by first slide block on second slideway of base, stretches into the base plate that cigarette props up in the transmission path in first baffle plate, one side and cooperates with passage loam cake and the 3rd air guide block respectively.
6. prop up according to the described wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette and detect and the regenerative apparatus of the equipment of rejecting, it is characterized in that: described hopper open end has flat board, has the push pedal chute on a side plate, have on another side plate be used to place under the slotted eye of pumping board.
7. prop up the regenerative apparatus of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the described wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette, it is characterized in that: the passage loam cake that described cigarette props up transmission path has the inclined-plane, and the vertical dimension of at a point is all less than cigarette Zhi Gaodu in the passage.
8. prop up the regenerative apparatus of the detection and the equipment of rejecting according to the described wrapping machine list of claim 1 cigarette, it is characterized in that: described passage loam cake end is provided with a plurality of deflation holes, and the gross area of deflation hole and all induction opening area summations are approximately equal.
CN2010205474124U 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Recovery unit for single cigarette detection and rejection equipment of packer Expired - Lifetime CN201808684U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205474124U CN201808684U (en) 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Recovery unit for single cigarette detection and rejection equipment of packer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205474124U CN201808684U (en) 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Recovery unit for single cigarette detection and rejection equipment of packer

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CN201808684U true CN201808684U (en) 2011-04-27

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CN2010205474124U Expired - Lifetime CN201808684U (en) 2010-09-29 2010-09-29 Recovery unit for single cigarette detection and rejection equipment of packer

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CN (1) CN201808684U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102431670A (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-05-02 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Recovery device for single-cigarette detection and elimination equipment of packer

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102431670A (en) * 2010-09-29 2012-05-02 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Recovery device for single-cigarette detection and elimination equipment of packer
CN102431670B (en) * 2010-09-29 2013-04-17 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Recovery device for single-cigarette detection and elimination equipment of packer

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110427

Effective date of abandoning: 20130417

AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110427

Effective date of abandoning: 20130417

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant