Summary of the invention
Be connected the problem that the reliability in using reduces in order to overcome existing blind plug-in connector plate with vehicle body at power battery box, the utility model provides a kind of isolation mounting, make connector under the prerequisite that realizes blind slotting linkage function, eliminate between power battery box and vehicle body relative vibration the influence of connector has been avoided vibrating wearing and tearing and the decreased performance that causes.
The technical scheme that its technical problem that solves the utility model adopts is:
A kind of vibration isolation device of blind-mate connector of power battery box of electric vehicle comprises positioner 3, float plate 8, flexible member 6, stopping means 7, flexible cable 5;
The female of connector is installed on the power battery box, and the male of connector is installed on the float plate, and is connected to the vehicle body related circuit with flexible wire.Between float plate and vehicle body, have elastic component float plate is exerted pressure, float plate is compressed to the power battery box direction, in order to keep the reliable connection status of connector.Between float plate and the power battery box positioner is arranged, float between float plate and the vehicle body to connect and have stopping means and limit the scope of floating.Be assembled in the process of vehicle body in the power battery box insertion, float plate by and vehicle body between position limiting structure control and the position deviation between the power battery box, realize coarse alignment, float plate by with power battery box between positioner connector is accurately aimed at, realize the grafting of connector.Owing to be to float to be connected between float plate and the vehicle body, the contact of rigid structural member can not take place in the domain of walker that stopping means allows, the variation of deflection and the elastic force of only having elastic component, because the rigidity of flexible member is much smaller than rigid structural member, so when the relative motion of same amplitude takes place in power battery box and vehicle body, the power of flexible member transmission is far smaller than the direct connection of rigid structural member or contacts the power of being transmitted, and connects the effect of having played the isolation and the exciting force of decaying thereby make to float.On the other hand, because float plate is pressed on the power battery box by flexible member, float plate stressed in vibrations mainly by the positioner transmission, and the active force that vibrations produce under the situation that does not have the utility model to use acts directly on the connector.
The utility model beneficial effect: when guaranteeing that connector is applicable to blind slotting operation, eliminated the influence of power battery box and vehicle body relative vibration, improved the vibration resistance ability of connector, ensured the life-span and the reliability of connector to connector.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 2 is the utility model vibration insulation structure schematic diagram (extracting state).As shown in Figure 2, a kind of vibration isolation device of blind-mate connector of power battery box of electric vehicle of the present utility model comprises positioner 3, float plate 8, flexible member 6, stopping means 7, flexible cable 5.The utility model Unit Installation mode is: the male of connector 4 is installed on the float plate 8 that a weight is far smaller than power battery box 1, and be connected on the related circuit of vehicle body 2 by the male of flexible cable 5 with connector 4, the female of connector 4 is installed on the power battery box 1, and link to each other with power battery box 1 internal circuit, float plate 8 is connected on the vehicle body 2 by flexible member 6, and by flexible member 6 transfer function power, flexible member 6 can provide the thrust of connector 4 grafting directions, between float plate 8 and vehicle body 2, stopping means 7 is arranged, stopping means 7 allows float plate 8 relative vehicle bodies 2 that the free movement space of certain limit is all arranged on all directions, between float plate 8 and power battery box 1, positioner 3 is installed, makes under the situation of float plate 8 and power battery box 1 coarse alignment to guide the male of connector 4 and female to realize accurately aiming at.
Before power battery box 1 was not installed to vehicle body 2, under the effect of flexible member 6 and stopping means 7, the relative position deviation between float plate 8 and the vehicle body 2 was controlled in the small range.
Be pushed in the process of vehicle body 2 at power battery box 1, float plate 8 at first contacts with positioner 3 between the power battery box 1, and finishes position fixing process before two plugs contacts of connector 4.Along with further pushing of power battery box 1, two plug contacts of connector 4 are also finished connection.Flexible member 6 deforms and provides thrust to float plate 8 in this process.After power battery box 1 was in place, the position of float plate 8 relative vehicle bodies 2 was in the stage casing of the unsteady stroke of stopping means 7 permissions.
At power battery box 1 from the process that vehicle body 2 is extracted, float plate 8 outwards moves with power battery case 1 under the thrust of flexible member 6, the distance that moves relative to vehicle body 2 up to float plate 8 reaches the limit of stopping means 7, float plate 8 stops outwards to move, connector 4 begins to separate until connecting fully throws off, and is that positioner 3 separates fully at last.
Embodiment 2
A kind of vibration isolation device of blind-mate connector of power battery box of electric vehicle of the present utility model comprises positioner 3, float plate 8, flexible member 6, stopping means 7, flexible cable 5.The utility model Unit Installation mode is: the female of connector 4 is installed on the float plate 8 that a weight is far smaller than power battery box 1, and be connected on the related circuit of vehicle body 2 by the female of flexible cable 5 with connector 4, the male of connector 4 is installed on the power battery box 1, and link to each other with power battery box 1 internal circuit, float plate 8 is connected on the vehicle body 2 by flexible member 6, and by flexible member 6 transfer function power, flexible member 6 can provide the thrust of connector 4 grafting directions, between float plate 8 and vehicle body 2, stopping means 7 is arranged, stopping means 7 allows float plate 8 relative vehicle bodies 2 that the free movement space of certain limit is all arranged on all directions, between float plate 8 and power battery box 1, positioner 3 is installed, makes under the situation of float plate 8 and power battery box 1 coarse alignment to guide the male of connector 4 and female to realize accurately aiming at.
Embodiment 3
A kind of vibration isolation device of blind-mate connector of power battery box of electric vehicle of the present utility model comprises positioner 3, float plate 8, flexible member 6, stopping means 7, flexible cable 5.The utility model Unit Installation mode is: the male of connector 4 is installed on the float plate 8 that a weight is far smaller than power battery box 1, and be connected on the related circuit of power battery box 1 by the male of flexible cable 5 with connector 4, the female of connector 4 is installed on the vehicle body 2, and link to each other with vehicle body 2 internal circuits, float plate 8 is connected on the power battery box 1 by flexible member 6, and by flexible member 6 transfer function power, flexible member 6 can provide the thrust of connector 4 grafting directions, between float plate 8 and power battery box 1, stopping means 7 is arranged, stopping means 7 allows float plate 8 relative power battery boxes 1 that the free movement space of certain limit is all arranged on all directions, between float plate 8 and vehicle body 2, positioner 3 is installed, makes under the situation of float plate 8 and vehicle body 2 coarse alignment to guide the male of connector 4 and female to realize accurately aiming at.
Before power battery box 1 was not installed to vehicle body 2, under the effect of flexible member 6 and stopping means 7, the relative position deviation between float plate 8 and the power battery box 1 was controlled in the small range.
Be pushed in the process of vehicle body 2 at power battery box 1, float plate 8 at first contacts with positioner 3 between the vehicle body 2, and finishes position fixing process before two plugs contacts of connector 4.Along with further pushing of power battery box 1, two plug contacts of connector 4 are also finished connection.Flexible member 6 deforms and provides thrust to float plate 8 in this process.After power battery box 1 was in place, the position of float plate 8 relative power battery boxes 1 was in the stage casing of the unsteady stroke of stopping means 7 permissions.
At power battery box 1 from process initial stage that vehicle body 2 is extracted, float plate 8 keeps motionless with vehicle body 2 under the thrust of flexible member 6, along with power battery box 1 continue extract, the distance that float plate 8 moves relative to power battery box 1 reaches the limit of stopping means 7, float plate 8 beginnings are outwards moved, connector 4 begins to separate until connecting fully throws off, and is that positioner 3 separates fully at last.
Embodiment 4
A kind of vibration isolation device of blind-mate connector of power battery box of electric vehicle of the present utility model comprises positioner 3, float plate 8, flexible member 6, stopping means 7, flexible cable 5.The utility model Unit Installation mode is: the female of connector 4 is installed on the float plate 8 that a weight is far smaller than power battery box 1, and be connected on the related circuit of power battery box 1 by the female of flexible cable 5 with connector 4, the male of connector 4 is installed on the vehicle body 2, and link to each other with vehicle body 2 internal circuits, float plate 8 is connected on the power battery box 1 by flexible member 6, and by flexible member 6 transfer function power, flexible member 6 can provide the thrust of connector 4 grafting directions, between float plate 8 and power battery box 1, stopping means 7 is arranged, stopping means 7 allows float plate 8 relative power battery boxes 1 that the free movement space of certain limit is all arranged on all directions, between float plate 8 and vehicle body 2, positioner 3 is installed, makes under the situation of float plate 8 and vehicle body 2 coarse alignment to guide the male of connector 4 and female to realize accurately aiming at.
The utility model guarantees to have eliminated when connector is applicable to blind slotting operation the influence to connector of power battery box and vehicle body relative vibration, has improved the vibration resistance ability of connector, has ensured the life-span and the reliability of connector.