CN201803952U - Environment-friendly quick identification device for medicines - Google Patents

Environment-friendly quick identification device for medicines Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201803952U
CN201803952U CN2010202552530U CN201020255253U CN201803952U CN 201803952 U CN201803952 U CN 201803952U CN 2010202552530 U CN2010202552530 U CN 2010202552530U CN 201020255253 U CN201020255253 U CN 201020255253U CN 201803952 U CN201803952 U CN 201803952U
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China
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built
environment
adsorber
intubate
quickly detecting
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202552530U
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Chinese (zh)
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周国华
古卓良
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly quick identification device for medicines, which sequentially comprises an adsorber intubation tube (1-1), a fixing outer cover (2) and a reagent bottle (4) from top to bottom, wherein, the adsorber intubation tube (1-1) is connected with an opening of the reagent bottle (4) through the fixing outer cover (2) and a lower opening (10) of the fixing outer cover (2), and the adsorber intubation tube (1-1) is fixed through an upper opening (9) of the fixing outer cover (2); or the quick identification device for the medicines sequentially comprises an adsorber intubation tube (1-2), the fixing outer cover (2), a built-in sample tube (3) and the reagent bottle (4) from top to bottom, wherein, the adsorber intubation tube (1-2) penetrates through the fixing outer cover (2) and the built-in sample tube (3), and then the built-in sample tube (3) and the reagent bottle (4) are closely connected with each other through the fixing outer cover (2). The environment-friendly quick identification device for the medicines has the advantages of small size, simplicity of operation and less reagent consumption, and can rapidly identify chemical medicines and absorb harmful gas at the same time.

Description

Environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines
Technical field
The utility model belongs to the medicine detection range, relate to a kind of environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines, be exactly according to chemical principle specifically, a kind of chemicals true and false appliance (ware) of discriminating fast that is used for of designing, this environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines can be provided in the casing, is used for the scene medicine is differentiated fast.
Background technology
Hitting, investigating and prosecuting counterfeit drug is the problem closely bound up with human health that the whole world is all paid close attention to, and China belongs to developing country, and the region is wide, and supervision is very arduous with the task of hitting adulterated drug.The World Health Organization (WHO) country and underdeveloped countries in the encourage growth in hitting adulterated drug use basic drug test method to carry out the true and false discriminating of medicine fast as far as possible, and have recommended a kind of quickly detecting medicines case.At present, this quickly detecting medicines case is breadboard miniaturization form, used methods such as thin-layer chromatography, chemical reaction to differentiate that medicine is true and false, but this quickly detecting medicines case when using, reality have following restriction: 1. to require the reviewer to have certain check professional knowledge and checked operation technical ability.2. when carrying the quickly detecting medicines case, carry out fast inspection, also must carry the utensil of mortar, test tube, dropper, the first-class consumption of application of sample rifle to the supervision scene; To detect 10 batches of medicines is example, must carry 10 mortars and grind mallet, 20-30 test tube, 20-30 dropper or rifle head; If the glass apparatus that carries is reused, need site condition to clean; 3. because the experiment scene does not have the vent cabinet facility, the waste gas that the smell of chemical reagent and chemical reaction produce as nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, sulphuric dioxide, oxynitrides etc., can pollute to site environment.4. test the puzzlement of waste gas, checked operation personnel physical and mental health is had certain influence, hinder the use of quickly detecting medicines case.5. volume and weight are relatively large, and inconvenient individual carries.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome that above-mentioned weak point provides that a kind of volume is little, behind an amount of different reagent of packing into, can carry out the environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines that medicine is differentiated usefulness fast.This device for quickly detecting has trace, nontoxic, adsorbable waste gas and portable characteristics, makes things convenient for basic unit medicine prison personnel scene that suspected drug is carried out preliminary examination.
To achieve these goals, the technical scheme that the utility model adopted is:
A kind of environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines, it is characterized in that this device for quickly detecting medicines comprises adsorber intubate 1-1, fixedly enclosing cover 2 and reagent bottle 4 from top to bottom successively, described adsorber intubate 1-1 passes through fixedly enclosing cover 2, fixedly enclosing cover 2 end openings 10 are connected with reagent bottle 4 bottlenecks, fixedly enclosing cover 2 suitable for reading 9 fixing absorption intubate 1-1; Perhaps this device for quickly detecting medicines comprises adsorber intubate 1-2, fixedly enclosing cover 2, built-in sample hose 3 and reagent bottle 4 from top to bottom successively, described adsorber intubate 1-2 passes fixedly enclosing cover 2 and built-in sample hose 3, fixedly enclosing cover 2 closely links to each other built-in sample hose 3 with reagent bottle 4 again, and the several sections of above-mentioned device for quickly detecting medicines is mainly connected to form by fixing enclosing cover 2.
Described adsorber intubate 1-1 is followed successively by the top cover 5 that air hole (the preferably about 1mm in aperture) contained on one on top from top to bottom, top cover 5 lower end cavitys are adsorbent storage chamber 6, in can contain adsorbent (act as absorption waste gas), adsorbent storage chamber 6 lower ends are reacting phenomenon watch window 7, can built-in reaction indicant (as lead acetate cotton or litmus paper etc.); Its function has 2: 1. poison gas absorption, and it is excessive to place waste gas; 2. observing response phenomenon.It is a top cover 5 that contains air hole (the preferably about 1mm in aperture) that described adsorber intubate 1-2 is followed successively by the top from top to bottom, top cover 5 lower end cavitys are adsorbent storage chamber 6, in can contain waste-gas adsorbant, the lower end of adsorbent storage chamber 6 is the intubate 8 elongated, that bottom tip is scarf.Its function has 2: 1. poison gas absorption, and it is excessive to place waste gas; 2. as the application of sample instrument, can send adding the sample of inner cap into reagent bottle.The adsorber intubate can be made by colourless PVC.
Described fixedly enclosing cover 2 comprises suitable for reading 9 and end opening 10, and the side is seen and is anti-T type, and suitable for reading 9 less than end opening 10, and end opening 10 is for having the ring bodies of internal thread.Can be plastic material.Its function has 3: 1. connect bottle fixedly adsorber intubate and reagent bottle, 2. fix built-in sample hose, prevent reagent volatilization in the reagent bottle, built-in sample hose is ejected, 3. prevent that inner cap from sinking during the experimental implementation application of sample.
Described built-in sample hose 3 is a right cylinder, end suitable for reading is provided with the edge, and built-in sample hose 3 pipe diameters are less than the back cut diameter of its band edge, and built-in sample hose 3 bodys can be filled in 4 mouthfuls of reagent bottles, upper brim is along riding over reagent bottle 4 bottle mouth positions, and built-in sample hose 3 pipe bottoms are flat.Its function has two: 1. fills in the reagent bottleneck, prevents reagent volatilization in the reagent bottle, and the effect of tool inner cap, the sample addition zone when 2. differentiating medicine promptly is used to place sample, and plays the effect of reagent in the isolated reagent bottle of bottle stopper.Described built-in sample hose can be made by PVC, is easy to poke but the bottom is thin.
Described reagent bottle 4 is transparent vial, and capacity can be multiple, and as 2ml etc., bottleneck is provided with external thread, can coincide with the fixing internal thread of enclosing cover to be connected, and reagent bottle 4 glass materials preferably bottle bottom thickness are even, can be on spirit lamp straight fire heat and do not break.Its function has 2,1. prestore reagent or confession test agent, and as reaction tube, medicine and reagent carry out chemical reaction within it, and can observe reaction color when 2. testing.
Environment-friendly type device for quickly detecting described in the utility model has two kinds on I type and II type, and wherein the I type is not with built-in sample hose 3.A device for quickly detecting, I type or II type are used in a medicine identification.
The beneficial effects of the utility model compared with the prior art: the utility model verifier once uses the gas of promptly finishing color reaction, precipitation reaction, generation gas or generation that a medicine and reagent produces to combine with the reaction indicant to produce can be observed the true and false discriminating of medicine that phenomenon changes and screens.The utility model environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines is satisfactory for result through experimental verification, reaches the technical scheme requirement.Show as: the ability of 1. adsorbing waste gas is strong, and the scene need not ventilation equipment, prevents that effectively waste gas from overflowing; 2. use reagent can trace 2. to increase and once go out on-the-spot fast inspection sample size; 3. easy and simple to handle, drug surveilance personnel easily grasp, and operating personnel easily accept, and chemical reaction is with an environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1 is an environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines overall schematic 1.
Fig. 2 is the overall schematic 2 of environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines
Fig. 3-a is an adsorber intubate 1-1 synoptic diagram, and Fig. 3-b is an adsorber intubate 1-2 synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is fixing enclosing cover synoptic diagram.
Fig. 5 is built-in sample hose synoptic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the reagent bottle synoptic diagram.
Fig. 7-a is the cross section front schematic view that contains top cover, and Fig. 7-b is the cross section schematic rear view of top cover.
Among the figure, 1-1 and 1-2 are the adsorber intubate, and 2 are fixing enclosing cover, and 3 is built-in sample hose, and 4 is reagent bottle, and 5 is top cover, and 6 is attached dose of storage chamber (built-in sorbent), and 7 is the reacting phenomenon watch window, and 8 is intubate, and 9 is suitable for reading, and 10 is end opening.
Embodiment
Select 2 kinds of typical chemical identifications that produce pungent odor further to set forth the utility model.
Embodiment 1: the Amoxicillin heating produces sulphuric dioxide, generates black vulcanized lead with the lead acetate reaction.
The environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines that uses is for comprising adsorber intubate 1-1, fixedly enclosing cover 2 and reagent bottle 4 from top to bottom successively, described adsorber intubate 1-1 passes through fixedly enclosing cover 2, fixedly enclosing cover 2 end openings 10 are connected with reagent bottle 4 bottlenecks, fixedly the fixing adsorber intubate 1-1 of enclosing cover 2 suitable for reading 9; Wherein, adsorber intubate 1-1 is followed successively by the top cover 5 that air hole (the about 1mm in aperture) contained on one on top from top to bottom, top cover 5 lower end cavitys are adsorbent storage chamber 6, and adsorbent storage chamber 6 lower ends are reacting phenomenon watch window 7, built-in reaction indicant lead acetate cotton; Fixedly enclosing cover 2 comprises suitable for reading 9 and end opening 10, and suitable for reading 9 less than end opening 10, and end opening 10 is for having the ring bodies of internal thread.Reagent bottle 4 is transparent vial, and bottleneck is provided with external thread.
Use the environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines method: get amoxil capsule content 10mg, add in the reagent bottle 4, get adsorber intubate 1-1 (built-in activated charcoal cotton in the adsorbent storage chamber 6, built-in lead acetate cotton in reacting phenomenon watch window 7), insert fixedly enclosing cover 2 suitable for reading 9; Screw tight fixedly bottle cap 2, with spirit lamp heating reagent bottle 4 bottoms, the reacting phenomenon watch window 7 of visual inspection adsorber intubate 1-1, visible lead acetate cotton becomes brownish black by white.
Evaluation of result: because use environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines, make identification become simple, experimental situation is not smelt the pungent odor of sulphuric dioxide.
Embodiment 2: paracetamol, add nitric acid, and nitric acid and medicine generation oxidation reaction, colour developing also produces oxynitrides gas.
The environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines that uses is for comprising adsorber intubate 1-2, fixedly enclosing cover 2, built-in sample hose 3 and reagent bottle 4 from top to bottom successively, described adsorber intubate 1-2 passes fixedly enclosing cover 2 and built-in sample hose 3, and fixedly enclosing cover 2 closely links to each other built-in sample hose 3 with reagent bottle 4 again.Wherein, it is a top cover 5 that contains air hole (the about 1mm in aperture) that adsorber intubate 1-2 is followed successively by the top from top to bottom, and top cover 5 lower end cavitys are adsorbent storage chamber 6, and the lower end of adsorbent storage chamber 6 is the intubate 8 elongated, that bottom tip is scarf; Fixedly enclosing cover 2 comprises suitable for reading 9 and end opening 10, and suitable for reading 9 less than end opening 10, and end opening 10 is for having the ring bodies of internal thread; Described built-in sample hose 3 is a right cylinder, end suitable for reading is provided with the edge, built-in sample hose 3 pipe diameters are less than the back cut diameter of its band edge, built-in sample hose 3 bodys can be filled in 4 mouthfuls of reagent bottles, the upper brim of built-in sample hose 3 is along riding over reagent bottle 4 bottle mouth positions, built-in sample hose 3 pipe bottoms are flat, and built-in sample hose 3 is made by the PVC material; Reagent bottle 4 is transparent vial, and bottleneck is provided with external thread.
Use the environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines method: get the about 10mg porphyrize of paracetamol tablets as test sample, other gets one of device for quickly detecting (presetting a small amount of nitric acid in the reagent bottle 4).Test sample added put in the built-in sample hose 3, test sample is sent in the reagent bottle 4 and fixed with fixing enclosing cover 2 with adsorber intubate 1-2 (built-in sorbent activated charcoal cotton in the adsorbent storage chamber 6).Insert fixedly enclosing cover 2 (adnexa intubate 1-2 exposes built-in sample hose 3 test sample is sent in the reagent bottle 4) suitable for reading with adsorber intubate 1-2, shake up, naked eyes promptly can be observed the apparent red or rufous of liquid in the reagent bottle 4, and have bubble and pungency rufous gas to generate.
Evaluation of result: use environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines, operation is simple in identification, and experimental result is observed easily, and experimental situation does not have penetrating odor.Oxynitrides gas smell is very strong to human respiratory tract's pungency, even the experimenter also is difficult to avoid penetrating odor to overflow in the ventilating kitchen operation.
Above-mentioned example shows the environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines that the utility model provides, and can carry out quick true and false primary dcreening operation to medicine effectively and differentiate.Solved the problem that primary dcreening operation is differentiated has been carried out at the adulterated drug scene.Particularly suitable and the supervisor who shortage is checked professional knowledge and checked operation technical ability.

Claims (8)

1. environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines is characterized in that:
This device for quickly detecting medicines comprises adsorber intubate (1-1), fixedly enclosing cover (2) and reagent bottle (4) from top to bottom successively, described adsorber intubate (1-1) is passed through fixedly enclosing cover (2), fixedly enclosing cover (2) end opening (10) is connected with reagent bottle (4) bottleneck, fixedly the fixing adsorber intubate (1-1) of enclosing cover (2) (9) suitable for reading.
2. environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines is characterized in that:
This device for quickly detecting medicines comprises adsorber intubate (1-2), fixedly enclosing cover (2), built-in sample hose (3) and reagent bottle (4) from top to bottom successively, described adsorber intubate (1-2) is passed fixedly enclosing cover (2) and built-in sample hose (3), and fixedly enclosing cover (2) closely links to each other built-in sample hose (3) with reagent bottle (4) again.
3. environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described adsorber intubate (1-1) is followed successively by the top cover (5) that air hole is contained on one on top from top to bottom, top cover (5) lower end cavity is adsorbent storage chamber (6), built-in sorbent; Adsorbent storage chamber (6) lower end is reacting phenomenon watch window (7).
4. environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines according to claim 2, it is characterized in that it is a top cover (5) that contains air hole that described adsorber intubate (1-2) is followed successively by the top from top to bottom, top cover (5) lower end cavity is adsorbent storage chamber (6), and the lower end of adsorbent storage chamber (6) is the intubate (8) elongated, that bottom tip is scarf.
5. environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines according to claim 2, it is characterized in that described built-in sample hose (3) is a right cylinder, end suitable for reading is provided with the edge, built-in sample hose (3) pipe diameter is less than the back cut diameter of its band edge, built-in sample hose (3) body can be filled in reagent bottle (4) mouth, the upper brim of built-in sample hose (3) is along riding over reagent bottle (4) bottle mouth position, and built-in sample hose (3) pipe bottom is flat.
6. environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines according to claim 5 is characterized in that described built-in sample hose (3) made by the PVC material.
7. environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described fixedly enclosing cover (2) comprises (9) suitable for reading and end opening (10), and (9) suitable for reading less than end opening (10), end opening (10) is for having the ring bodies of internal thread.
8. environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that described reagent bottle (4) is transparent vial, and bottleneck is provided with external thread.
CN2010202552530U 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Environment-friendly quick identification device for medicines Expired - Fee Related CN201803952U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202552530U CN201803952U (en) 2010-07-12 2010-07-12 Environment-friendly quick identification device for medicines

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101915761A (en) * 2010-07-12 2010-12-15 周国华 Environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines
CN105246523A (en) * 2013-06-25 2016-01-13 弗雷塞尼斯医疗保健控股公司 Vial spiking assemblies and related methods

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101915761A (en) * 2010-07-12 2010-12-15 周国华 Environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines
CN101915761B (en) * 2010-07-12 2013-03-20 周国华 Environment-friendly device for quickly detecting medicines
CN105246523A (en) * 2013-06-25 2016-01-13 弗雷塞尼斯医疗保健控股公司 Vial spiking assemblies and related methods

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110420

Termination date: 20140712

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model