CN201802438U - Automatic spraying dust control device - Google Patents
Automatic spraying dust control device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201802438U CN201802438U CN2010205560948U CN201020556094U CN201802438U CN 201802438 U CN201802438 U CN 201802438U CN 2010205560948 U CN2010205560948 U CN 2010205560948U CN 201020556094 U CN201020556094 U CN 201020556094U CN 201802438 U CN201802438 U CN 201802438U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an automatic spraying dust control device, comprising a spraying unit and a control unit, wherein the spraying unit comprises at least a spray head with a nozzle; the control unit comprises a pneumatic pump; the air inlet of the pneumatic pump is connected with an air source; a water inlet of the pneumatic pump is connected with a water source; and a water outlet of the pneumatic pump is connected with the spray head device by a water supply pipe. The device combines the pneumatic pump with the spray head and realizes spraying dust control, and the formed spray is uniformly sprayed, has better effect and has no impact on the coal quality. Besides, the pneumatic pump has small volume and light weight and is convenient to install, transport and move. The device uses compressed air as power, dispenses with high voltage power supply, is safe to use and saves energy. The compressed air with pressure of 0.3-1MPa exists in all the working areas of the coal mine, so the device has wider range of application. Compared with the electric spraying device, the device has low working frequency, thus having longer maintenance period and service life.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of atomization mechanism, is specifically related to a kind of auto spraying device for reducing dust that is used for product dirt places such as colliery.
Background technology
In the colliery, the environment of underground work generally all compares badly, be easy to generate coal dust and coal ash, bring very big infringement for staff's health, cause some occupational diseases such as pneumoconiosis,, prevent contingent dust explosion accident in order to reduce the coal dust that coal yard produces, reduce the danger that operating personnel suffer from pneumoconiosis, " safety of coal mines return journey " regulation will should be taked dust prevention to the place that produces coal dust.But the colliery does not have control measures substantially to intake, belt transfer point at present, the return aircourse, and the coal yard transfer point is taked the static pressure water spray usually and is pounced on dirt curtain integrated dust-removing, perhaps adopts measures such as electrical dust-removing air duct or electric atomizing.
The static pressure water spray is to produce dirt place installation watering dust suppression device.This watering dust suppression device mostly is to link by the control of manually-operated hand switch or with transporter.Atomization mechanism was opened when transporter started, no matter have coal not have coal on the transporter, dust suppression device by water spray is watering and lowering dust in the same old way all.This mode one is to waste water, the 2nd, and the inhomogeneous effect that the water yield is spread is bad, also can influence the quality of coal when the water yield is excessive.
The depositing dust mode of electric atomizing is that electromagnetic starter and water pump are installed in the down-hole, utilizes the water pump supercharging, and water under high pressure is flowed to spray boom, forms water smoke by the ejection of the nozzle on the spray boom, utilizes hydraulic pressure to produce the content that spraying reduces dust in the air.But existing starter and water pump generally all are kilograms up to a hundred, and the space, down-hole is narrow and small in addition, and transportation is very inconvenient, also are not easy to install; In addition, starter and water pump are all wanted electricity consumption, so also need to consider explosion-proof problem.If directly use to the down-hole from water receiving source, ground, air pressure is less when generally using, and can not produce spraying, and just as watering, so dust-laying effect is poor, water consumption is very big, and forms the water coal easily, influences the quality of coal, and power consumption is bigger, and noise is big.
China Patent No. ZL200520024116.5 name is called " transfer point automatic sprayer " and discloses a kind of atomization mechanism, comprise belt conveyer, electromagnetic valve, sensor, spraying water nozzle, sensor is positioned at the top of belt conveyer, be connected with magnetic starter with cable, magnetic starter is connected with electromagnetic valve with cable, and electromagnetic valve one end is connected with the spraying water nozzle, and the other end is connected with supply channel.This electronic depositing dust mode does not have supercharging device, and its defective can not produce spraying as mentioned above, and dust-laying effect is poor, and water consumption is big, and forms the water coal easily, influences the quality of coal, and power consumption and noise are also all bigger in addition.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of auto spraying device for reducing dust, to solve the installation and transportation inconvenience in the transfer point of down-hole or airway of existing atomization mechanism, the not high and unfavorable problem of result of use of safety.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of auto spraying device for reducing dust, this device comprises sprayer unit and control module, sprayer unit comprises that at least one has the shower nozzle of nozzle, control module comprises an air driven pump, the air inlet port of air driven pump is used for being connected with source of the gas, and water inlet is used for being connected with the water source, and delivery port is connected with ejecting device by supply channel.
Described control module is provided with a controller and detecting sensor, and the supply channel of air driven pump delivery port is provided with a motor operated valve, and the signal input part of described controller links to each other with detecting sensor, and its control output end is connected with motor operated valve control.
Described detecting sensor is a sensor of dust concentration, is connected with the signal input part of controller, is used to be located in the spray area to detect this regional environment concentration.
This device comprises import monitoring sensor and the outlet monitoring sensor that is used to be located at place, spray area both sides, described import monitoring sensor and outlet monitoring sensor all with the controller control connection.
The air inlet port of described air driven pump is provided with the bleed pressure table, and the water side of air driven pump is provided with water pressure gauge.
The water inlet of described air driven pump is provided with strainer.
Described ejecting device is the rotating sprinkler group.
Auto spraying device for reducing dust of the present utility model adopts air driven pump to combine with spraying nozzle, realizes atomizing de-dusting, and the spraying that forms is sprayed evenly, and effect is better, and ature of coal is not had influence.In addition, the volume of air driven pump is less, and is in light weight, installation, transportation, conveniently moving; Use compressed air to be power, need not high voltage source, safe in utilization, energy conservation; Because all working zone, colliery possesses pressure 0.3～1MPa compressed air, the scope of application is wider; This device is compared with electric spraying device, and operating frequency is low, so maintenance period and application life are all longer.
In addition, control module adopts controller, motor operated valve and sensor to combine, and sensor adopts sensor of dust concentration, dust concentration in order to the testing environment, according to the automatic control of measurement result realization to motor operated valve, intelligent degree height need not the special messenger and keeps an eye on.
Be further optimization, this device also is provided with import monitoring sensor and outlet monitoring sensor in spray area, and with the controller control connection, as personnel through or in spray area when movable, sensor can be responded to automatically, and by host computer control motor operated valve closure, when nobody the time resume work automatically.
Be further to optimize, this device is provided with bleed pressure table and water pressure gauge respectively at the air inlet port and the delivery port of air driven pump, at the water inlet of air driven pump strainer is set, and makes device use more intuitive and convenient, safe relieved.
In addition, adopt the rotating sprinkler group to make the sprinkling zone wider, evenly spray, effect is even more ideal.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structure principle chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment
Be illustrated in figure 1 as the auto spraying device for reducing dust of the utility model embodiment, as seen from the figure, this device comprises the shower nozzle that air driven pump and output thereof connect, air driven pump is provided with air inlet port (feeding compressed air) and water inlet, by the control module control connection that motor operated valve and sensor and controller are formed, realize control automatically.
Be illustrated in figure 2 as the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment, as seen from the figure, this automatic sprayer comprises air driven pump 1 and the terminal rotating sprinkler group 5 that has nozzle 10 that connects of outlet pipeline thereof, for realizing automatic control, this has installed control module, is included in the motor operated valve 4 and the controller 2 and signal detection sensor 3 that are provided with on the outlet pipeline, adopts sensor of dust concentration in the present embodiment, this sensor is located in the spray area, is used to detect the dust concentration of this working environment.Air driven pump 1 is provided with water inlet and in order to feeding compressed-air actuated air inlet port, for being operates intuitive and convenient more for it, at the air inlet port of air driven pump bleed pressure table 8 is set, and at its delivery port water pressure gauge 7 is set; Water keeps clean in order to make into simultaneously, at water inlet strainer 9 is set.
Be further optimization, automatic sprayer of the present utility model also is provided with import monitoring sensor 6 and the outlet monitoring sensor 11 that is used to be located at place, spray area both sides induction personnel activity, this sensor adopts light control sensor, when personnel are in both sides enter spray area, device suspends spraying, when nobody the time resume work automatically.
The course of work of the present utility model and principle are as follows: utilize colliery universal energy resource 0.3～1MPa pressure compressed air as power, adopt air driven pump and related device to make its discharge pressure reach 8～12.5MPa, flow reaches 12～18L/min.Dust concentration in the sensor of dust concentration on-line monitoring working region changes, and when dust concentration exceeded its established standards, controller control motor operated valve was opened automatically, and the nozzle on the shower nozzle begins atomizing de-dusting; Pressure differential appears in air driven pump turnover two ends, thereby makes it carry out reciprocating type periodic duty.When personnel's process spray area, import monitoring sensor or outlet monitoring sensor are responded to automatically, by controller control motor operated valve closure, after making outlet pipeline close 2～5 seconds, when the pressure at air driven pump two ends equates, quit work in one section setting-up time (personnel are by the time of spray area), after personnel's warp, device is resumed work automatically.
Auto spraying device for reducing dust of the present utility model adopts air driven pump to combine with spraying nozzle, realizes atomizing de-dusting, and the spraying that forms is sprayed evenly, and effect is better, and ature of coal is not had influence.In addition, the volume of air driven pump is less, and is in light weight, installation, transportation, conveniently moving; Use compressed air to be power, need not high voltage source, safe in utilization, energy conservation; Because all working zone, colliery possesses pressure 0.3～1MPa compressed air, the scope of application is wider; This device is compared with electric spraying device, and operating frequency is low, so maintenance period and application life are all longer.
In addition, the sensor of the utility model control module does not limit to the use sensor of dust concentration, also can use the start-stop sensor, be located on the electric equipment in the working region, electric current in order to checkout equipment, start-stop that equally can implement device, also optional in addition usefulness is light-operated, touch-control, remotely monitored sensor etc.; Import monitoring sensor or outlet monitoring sensor also are not limited to light control sensor, also can use infrared, touch sensing etc.; Motor operated valve can use electromagnetic valve or electrical ball valve etc.; Present embodiment has only adopted a shower nozzle for convenience of description, also can lay a plurality of shower nozzles in the working region, utilizes a plurality of motor operated valves to control respectively; The form of shower nozzle also is not limited to rotary, also can use spray boom formula, combined type or K type push-in etc., and above-mentioned similar conversion all belongs to those skilled in the art's common technology means, all drops within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. auto spraying device for reducing dust, it is characterized in that: this device comprises sprayer unit and control module, sprayer unit comprises that at least one has the shower nozzle of nozzle, control module comprises an air driven pump, the air inlet port of air driven pump is used for being connected with source of the gas, water inlet is used for being connected with the water source, and delivery port is connected with ejecting device by supply channel.
2. auto spraying device for reducing dust according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control module is provided with a controller and detecting sensor, the supply channel of air driven pump delivery port is provided with a motor operated valve, the signal input part of described controller links to each other with detecting sensor, and its control output end is connected with motor operated valve control.
3. auto spraying device for reducing dust according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described detecting sensor is a sensor of dust concentration, is connected with the signal input part of controller, is used to be located in the spray area to detect this regional environment concentration.
4. according to claim 2 or 3 described auto spraying device for reducing dust, it is characterized in that: this device comprises import monitoring sensor and the outlet monitoring sensor that is used to be located at place, spray area both sides, described import monitoring sensor and outlet monitoring sensor all with the controller control connection.
5. auto spraying device for reducing dust according to claim 4 is characterized in that: the air inlet port of described air driven pump is provided with the bleed pressure table, and the water side of air driven pump is provided with water pressure gauge.
6. auto spraying device for reducing dust according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the water inlet of described air driven pump is provided with strainer.
7. auto spraying device for reducing dust according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described ejecting device is the rotating sprinkler group.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205560948U CN201802438U (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2010-10-11 | Automatic spraying dust control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205560948U CN201802438U (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2010-10-11 | Automatic spraying dust control device |
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| CN201802438U true CN201802438U (en) | 2011-04-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010205560948U Expired - Fee Related CN201802438U (en) | 2010-10-11 | 2010-10-11 | Automatic spraying dust control device |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102587909A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-18 | 江苏华凯矿业科技有限公司 | Watering and dust removal device for fully-mechanized excavation working surface |
| CN102767388A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-11-07 | 冀中能源峰峰集团有限公司 | Intelligent air-water spraying control dust falling device for blasting of coal mine |
| CN102861489A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡市辉煌电力机械制造有限公司 | Atomized dust-settling equipment for construction field |
| CN103452578A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-12-18 | 贵州龙华煤业有限责任公司 | Wind-water mixed duel-purpose adjustable type automatic transfer spraying device |
| CN103691588A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-02 | 常熟市通防电器有限公司 | Novel automatic watering dust falling device |
| CN104517490A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-15 | 张景强 | Forest firefighting simulated training system |
| CN105065056A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 山东科技大学 | Coal mine underground multi-stage energy-saving roadway cleaning device |
| CN105194953A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 宜兴市恒润智能科技有限公司 | Automatic sprinkling dusting equipment for mine |
| CN107130995A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-05 | 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 | One kind blows out rear dust and blasting fume device for removing harmful substances |
| CN107237647A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-10 | 安徽恒泰电气科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wind power ganged atomizing de-dusting apparatus of mining intelligent |
| CN108442967A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-24 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of mine automatic dustfall device |
| CN110145357A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-08-20 | 山西工程技术学院 | Smart spraying dust falling system and method based on mining water qualities feature and coal powder density |
| CN110420524A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 徐州祥华丝绸有限公司 | A kind of cleaning cleaner for the high-pressure micro-mist multiple filtration that silk goods use |
| CN112354305A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-12 | 南京捷立德环保科技有限公司 | Spraying device for dust removal |
| CN112546777A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 | Tipper spraying dust fall system and have tipper of this system |
-
2010
- 2010-10-11 CN CN2010205560948U patent/CN201802438U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102587909A (en) * | 2012-02-17 | 2012-07-18 | 江苏华凯矿业科技有限公司 | Watering and dust removal device for fully-mechanized excavation working surface |
| CN103452578A (en) * | 2012-05-28 | 2013-12-18 | 贵州龙华煤业有限责任公司 | Wind-water mixed duel-purpose adjustable type automatic transfer spraying device |
| CN102767388A (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2012-11-07 | 冀中能源峰峰集团有限公司 | Intelligent air-water spraying control dust falling device for blasting of coal mine |
| CN102861489A (en) * | 2012-10-09 | 2013-01-09 | 无锡市辉煌电力机械制造有限公司 | Atomized dust-settling equipment for construction field |
| CN103691588A (en) * | 2013-12-14 | 2014-04-02 | 常熟市通防电器有限公司 | Novel automatic watering dust falling device |
| CN105194953A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 宜兴市恒润智能科技有限公司 | Automatic sprinkling dusting equipment for mine |
| CN104517490A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-04-15 | 张景强 | Forest firefighting simulated training system |
| CN105065056A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-11-18 | 山东科技大学 | Coal mine underground multi-stage energy-saving roadway cleaning device |
| CN107130995A (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2017-09-05 | 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 | One kind blows out rear dust and blasting fume device for removing harmful substances |
| CN107130995B (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2023-10-27 | 中国水利水电第五工程局有限公司 | Dust and gun smoke harmful substance clearing device after blasting |
| CN107237647A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-10-10 | 安徽恒泰电气科技股份有限公司 | A kind of wind power ganged atomizing de-dusting apparatus of mining intelligent |
| CN108442967A (en) * | 2018-03-22 | 2018-08-24 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | A kind of mine automatic dustfall device |
| CN110145357A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-08-20 | 山西工程技术学院 | Smart spraying dust falling system and method based on mining water qualities feature and coal powder density |
| CN110420524A (en) * | 2019-07-17 | 2019-11-08 | 徐州祥华丝绸有限公司 | A kind of cleaning cleaner for the high-pressure micro-mist multiple filtration that silk goods use |
| CN112354305A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-12 | 南京捷立德环保科技有限公司 | Spraying device for dust removal |
| CN112546777A (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2021-03-26 | 中交第三公路工程局有限公司 | Tipper spraying dust fall system and have tipper of this system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 450001 Henan city of Zhengzhou province high tech Industrial Development Zone Long Chun Road No. 10 Patentee after: Power Polytron Technologies Inc Address before: 450001, No. ten, Chun Yang Road, hi tech, Henan, Zhengzhou Patentee before: Zhengzhou GL Tech Company |
|
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110420 Termination date: 20191011 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |