CN201801519U - Biogas storage tank - Google Patents

Biogas storage tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201801519U
CN201801519U CN2010205134705U CN201020513470U CN201801519U CN 201801519 U CN201801519 U CN 201801519U CN 2010205134705 U CN2010205134705 U CN 2010205134705U CN 201020513470 U CN201020513470 U CN 201020513470U CN 201801519 U CN201801519 U CN 201801519U
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Prior art keywords
storage tank
pulley
biogas
main body
gas holder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010205134705U
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Chinese (zh)
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滕昆辰
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NANJING HONGBO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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NANJING HONGBO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M21/00Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses
    • C12M21/04Bioreactors or fermenters specially adapted for specific uses for producing gas, e.g. biogas
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12MAPPARATUS FOR ENZYMOLOGY OR MICROBIOLOGY; APPARATUS FOR CULTURING MICROORGANISMS FOR PRODUCING BIOMASS, FOR GROWING CELLS OR FOR OBTAINING FERMENTATION OR METABOLIC PRODUCTS, i.e. BIOREACTORS OR FERMENTERS
    • C12M23/00Constructional details, e.g. recesses, hinges
    • C12M23/36Means for collection or storage of gas; Gas holders
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种沼气贮气罐,它包括:贮气罐主体(1)、倒扣在贮气罐主体(1)内部的钟罩形贮气罐(2),在钟罩形贮气罐(2)内部焊接有支架(3),在钟罩形贮气罐(2)顶部开有放气阀和与放气阀相连的排气管(4),在底部设有进气管(5),在钟罩形贮气罐(2)下部和上部四周分别设有滑轮(6)和滑轮(7),在贮气罐主体(1)内壁上设有和滑轮(6)相配套的滑轨(8),在贮气罐主体(1)上部固定有支撑架(9),在支撑架(9)上设有和滑轮(7)相适配的滑杆(10),钟罩形贮气罐(2)可以通过滑轮(6)和滑轮(7)分别沿着滑轨(8)和滑杆(10)上下移动,在贮气罐主体(1)两侧分别设有进水管(11)和溢流管(12)。本实用新型提供的沼气贮气罐,结构设计合理,坚固耐用,安全性能高,沼气储存量大,且方便安装,适用范围广泛。

Figure 201020513470

The utility model discloses a biogas storage tank, which comprises: a main body (1) of the gas storage tank, a bell-shaped gas storage tank (2) buckled upside down inside the main body (1) of the gas storage tank, and a bell-shaped gas storage tank (2). The inside of the gas tank (2) is welded with a bracket (3), and an air release valve and an exhaust pipe (4) connected to the air release valve are arranged on the top of the bell-shaped air storage tank (2), and an air inlet pipe (4) is arranged at the bottom. 5), a pulley (6) and a pulley (7) are respectively provided around the lower and upper parts of the bell-shaped air storage tank (2), and a matching pulley (6) is provided on the inner wall of the main body (1) of the air storage tank. The slide rail (8) is fixed with a support frame (9) on the upper part of the main body (1) of the air storage tank, and a slide bar (10) matching the pulley (7) is arranged on the support frame (9). The air storage tank (2) can move up and down along the slide rail (8) and the slide bar (10) respectively through the pulley (6) and the pulley (7). Water inlet pipes ( 11) and overflow pipe (12). The biogas storage tank provided by the utility model has reasonable structural design, firmness and durability, high safety performance, large biogas storage capacity, convenient installation and wide application range.

Figure 201020513470

Description

A kind of biogas gas holder
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of waste disposal plant, is specifically related to a kind of environmental protection, is used to store the gas holder of biogas.
Background technology
After the reform and opening-up,
Fast development of national economy, significantly improving of living standards of the people spurred the demand of sewage disposal.After entering nineteen nineties, the wastewater treatment in China industry enters the fast-developing phase, and the speedup of sewage disposal demand is far above global level.In wide rural area, source, China ground, the a large amount of stalk the like waste of annual generation, the normal incendiary mode that adopts is handled, not only having polluted environment also is the wasting of resources, also produce a large amount of mud and sewage every day in each big plant, there is every year large amount of sewage to enter river, lake, brought severe contamination, influence people's life to environment especially water resources.Since last century the seventies, wastewater treatment in China engineering great majority adopt reinforcing bar to mix clay structure, there be the problem big with labour intensity that the cycle is long, building material consumption is big, coordinative composition of equipments is poor, level of automation is low, the construction quality difficulty or ease are controlled in this structure, the biogas gas holder is the main bunkerage that the sewage fermentative processing is produced biogas, but existing biogas gas holder is many by not too reasonable on the structure design, being difficult for preparation, and poor safety performance, can not apply.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the purpose of this utility model is in order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, and a kind of reasonable in design, easily processing are provided, and cost is low, and safety performance is good, the biogas gas holder that storage capacity is big.
Technical scheme: in order to realize above purpose, technical solution adopted in the utility model is:
A kind of biogas gas holder, it comprises: the gas holder main body, tip upside down on the bell shape gas holder of gas holder body interior, in bell shape gas holder interior welds support is arranged, have purging valve and the vapor pipe that links to each other with purging valve at bell shape gas holder top, be provided with inlet pipe in the bottom, and around bell shape gas holder bottom and top, be respectively equipped with pulley, on the gas holder main body inner wall, be provided with the slide rail that matches with the gas holder lower pulley, be fixed with bracing frame on gas holder main body top, on bracing frame, be provided with the slide bar suitable with pulley, the bell shape gas holder can move up and down along slide rail and slide bar respectively by pulley up and down, is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe and upflow tube in gas holder main body both sides.
As preferred version, above-described biogas gas holder, the cylindrical tubbiness of gas holder main body wherein, cylindrical tubbiness gas holder main body is by steel plate, or mixed earth is made.It is big that the gas holder main body of this structure not only has hardness, the ultimate compression strength height, and have the good advantage of anti-corrosion function.The size of bell shape gas holder is less than the size of cylindrical tubbiness gas holder main body, and the bell shape gas holder tips upside down on the gas holder body interior.
As preferred version, above-described biogas gas holder, around bell shape gas holder bottom and top, evenly be provided with 4 pulleys respectively at interval, on the gas holder main body inner wall, be provided with 4 slide rails that match with the gas holder lower pulley, and be provided with 4 slide bars suitable with pulley on bracing frame, the bell shape gas holder can move up and down along slide rail and slide bar respectively by pulley up and down.
As preferred version, above-described biogas gas holder, on gas holder main body upper support shelf, also be fixedly connected with lightning rod, the biogas gas holder generally is installed in outdoor, consider in the jar it is the biogas inflammable gas, be subject to thunder and lightning and attack, for security, also be fixedly connected with lightning rod on the gas holder top cover, lightning rod is connected with conductive lead wire and guides ground into.
As preferred version, above-described biogas gas holder has manhole at bell shape gas holder top, when bell shape gas holder inside need be removed contamination or overhaul, the staff can enter by manhole, and certainly during the gas holder works better, manhole seals by metal sheet.
As preferred version, above-described biogas gas holder, also be fixedly connected with lightning rod on the gas holder top cover of its protrusions, the biogas gas holder generally is installed in outdoor, consider in the jar it is the biogas inflammable gas, be subject to thunder and lightning and attack, for security, also be fixedly connected with lightning rod on the gas holder top cover, lightning rod is connected with conductive lead wire and guides ground into.
As preferred version, biogas gas holder described in the utility model, in bell shape gas holder interior welds upper and lower two annular stents are arranged, two stands is parallel to each other, after having support, bell shape gas holder interior welds can increase the ultimate compression strength of bell shape gas holder, under the excessive situation of inner biogas pressure, can keep the original shape of gas holder, improve security.
Gas holder main body described in the utility model is provided with safety barrier, can guarantee the security the when staff operates.
As preferred version, above-described biogas gas holder, wherein on vapor pipe, be provided with stopping valve and pressure warning unit, when needing to use biogas, biogas is discharged from venting hole, discharge burning by vapor pipe and use, stopping valve can be controlled the drain time and the discharge rate of biogas, and wherein pressure warning unit can calculate the discharge rate and the quantity discharged of biogas.
As preferred version, above-described biogas gas holder is provided with gate valve on water inlet pipe and upflow tube.
The biogas gas holder principle of work that the utility model provides is: the water that cylindrical tubbiness gas holder body interior is added certain altitude by water inlet pipe, after allowing the bell shape gas holder is tipped upside down in the gas holder body interior water, after the biogas that produces in the anaerobic fermentation tank is handled through desulfurization then, inlet pipe by the gas holder bottom part body is drained into bell shape gas holder top with biogas, after the biogas at bell shape gas holder top increases gradually, the bell shape gas holder is subjected to the buoyancy that biogas makes progress, this moment, the bell shape gas holder just passed through 4 pulleys on gas holder bottom and top, the slide bar that is provided with on slide rail that is provided with on the gas holder main body inner wall and the bracing frame moves up, this moment, biogas just was stored in the gap between the bell shape gas holder top and the gas holder body interior water surface, biogas is many more, the bell shape gas holder moves up apart from big more, when needs use biogas, open and be positioned at bell shape gas holder top and have purging valve, by the vapor pipe that links to each other with purging valve biogas is discharged then, be provided for using.
Beneficial effect: the biogas gas holder that the utility model provides is compared with prior art and is had the following advantages:
The biogas gas holder that the utility model provides, reasonable in design, sturdy and durable, easily processing, easy for installation, safety performance height especially, the biogas storage capacity is big, and the scope of application is extensive.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the biogas gas holder vertical section that Fig. 1 provides for the utility model.
Embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, further illustrate the utility model, should understand these embodiment only be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present utility model, after having read the utility model, those skilled in the art all fall within the application's claims institute restricted portion to the modification of the various equivalent form of values of the present utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, biogas gas holder described in the utility model: it comprises: cylindrical tubbiness gas holder main body (1), tip upside down on the inner bell shape gas holder (2) of cylindrical tubbiness gas holder main body (1), in bell shape gas holder (2) interior welds two annular stents (3) are up and down arranged, have purging valve and the vapor pipe that links to each other with purging valve (4) at bell shape gas holder (2) top, be provided with inlet pipe (5) in the bottom, and around bell shape gas holder (2) bottom and top, be respectively equipped with pulley (6) and pulley (7), on gas holder main body (1) inwall, be provided with and slide rail (8) that pulley (6) matches, be fixed with bracing frame (9) on gas holder main body (1) top, on bracing frame (9), be provided with and slide bar (10) that pulley (7) is suitable, bell shape gas holder (2) can move up and down along slide rail (8) and slide bar (10) respectively by pulley (6) and pulley (7), is respectively equipped with water inlet pipe (11) and upflow tube (12) in gas holder main body (1) both sides.
Above-described biogas gas holder, around bell shape gas holder (2) bottom and top, evenly be provided with 4 pulleys respectively at interval, on gas holder main body (1) inwall, be provided with 4 slide rails (8) that match with bell shape gas holder (2) lower pulley (6), and be provided with on bracing frame (9) and 4 slide bars (10) that pulley (7) is suitable, bell shape gas holder (2) can be by pulley (6), (7) are upper and lower mobile along slide rail (8) and slide bar (10) respectively up and down.
Above-described biogas gas holder also is fixedly connected with the lightning rod (13) that increases security on bracing frame (9), lightning rod (13) is connected with conductive lead wire and guides ground into; And have manhole (14) at bell shape gas holder (2) top.
Described gas holder main body (1) is made by mixed earth, and bell shape gas holder (2) is made by steel plate.
Biogas gas holder described in the utility model is provided with guardrail on gas holder main body (1), and is provided with stopping valve and pressure warning unit on vapor pipe (4).Stopping valve can be controlled the drain time and the discharge rate of biogas, and wherein pressure warning unit can calculate the discharge rate and the quantity discharged of biogas.
The above only is a preferred implementation of the present utility model; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model principle; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1.一种沼气贮气罐,其特征在于,它包括:贮气罐主体(1)、倒扣在贮气罐主体(1)内部的钟罩形贮气罐(2),在钟罩形贮气罐(2)内部焊接有支架(3),在钟罩形贮气罐(2)顶部开有放气阀和与放气阀相连的排气管(4),在底部设有进气管(5),并在钟罩形贮气罐(2)下部和上部四周分别设有滑轮(6)和滑轮(7),在贮气罐主体(1)内壁上设有和滑轮(6)相配套的滑轨(8),在贮气罐主体(1)上部固定有支撑架(9),在支撑架(9)上设有和滑轮(7)相适配的滑杆(10),钟罩形贮气罐(2)可以通过滑轮(6)和滑轮(7)分别沿着滑轨(8)和滑杆(10)上下移动,在贮气罐主体(1)两侧分别设有进水管(11)和溢流管(12)。1. A biogas storage tank is characterized in that it comprises: a gas storage tank main body (1), a bell-shaped gas storage tank (2) which is buckled inside the gas storage tank main body (1), The inside of the air storage tank (2) is welded with a bracket (3), an air release valve and an exhaust pipe (4) connected to the air release valve are opened on the top of the bell jar-shaped air storage tank (2), and an air intake pipe is arranged at the bottom (5), and a pulley (6) and a pulley (7) are respectively provided around the bottom and upper part of the bell-shaped air storage tank (2), and a pulley (6) is provided on the inner wall of the main body of the air storage tank (1). The supporting slide rail (8) is fixed with a support frame (9) on the upper part of the main body (1) of the air storage tank, and a slide bar (10) matching with the pulley (7) is arranged on the support frame (9). The cover-shaped air storage tank (2) can move up and down along the slide rail (8) and the slide bar (10) respectively through the pulley (6) and the pulley (7). Water pipe (11) and overflow pipe (12). 2.根据权利要求1所述的沼气贮气罐,其特征在于,在钟罩形贮气罐(2)下部和上部的四周分别间隔均匀设置有4个滑轮。2. The biogas storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that four pulleys are evenly spaced around the lower part and the upper part of the bell-shaped gas storage tank (2). 3.根据权利要求1所述的沼气贮气罐,其特征在于,在支撑架(9)上还固定连接有避雷针(13)。3. The biogas storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that a lightning rod (13) is also fixedly connected to the support frame (9). 4.根据权利要求1所述的沼气贮气罐,其特征在于,在钟罩形贮气罐(2)顶部开有人孔(14)。4. The biogas storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that a manhole (14) is opened on the top of the bell-shaped gas storage tank (2). 5.根据权利要求1所述的沼气贮气罐,其特征在于,钟罩形贮气罐(2)内部焊接有上下两个支架(3),支架(3)呈圆环形。5 . The biogas storage tank according to claim 1 , characterized in that, the bell-shaped gas storage tank ( 2 ) is welded with upper and lower brackets ( 3 ), and the brackets ( 3 ) are circular. 6.根据权利要求1所述的沼气贮气罐,其特征在于,所述的贮气罐主体(1)呈圆柱形桶状,贮气罐主体(1)由钢板或混泥土制成。6. The biogas storage tank according to claim 1, characterized in that the main body (1) of the gas storage tank is in the shape of a cylindrical barrel, and the main body (1) of the gas storage tank is made of steel plate or concrete. 7.根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的沼气贮气罐,其特征在于,在贮气罐主体(1)上设有护栏。7. The biogas storage tank according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that a guardrail is provided on the main body (1) of the gas storage tank. 8.根据权利要求7所述的沼气贮气罐,其特征在于,在排气管上设有截止阀和压力计。8. The biogas storage tank according to claim 7, characterized in that a shut-off valve and a pressure gauge are arranged on the exhaust pipe.
CN2010205134705U 2010-08-31 2010-08-31 Biogas storage tank Expired - Fee Related CN201801519U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191171A (en) * 2011-04-30 2011-09-21 周祖荣 Multifunctional composite methane apparatus
CN103091133A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-08 上海交通大学 A collection and volume measurement device for fermentation gas

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102191171A (en) * 2011-04-30 2011-09-21 周祖荣 Multifunctional composite methane apparatus
CN102191171B (en) * 2011-04-30 2013-08-14 周祖荣 Multifunctional composite methane apparatus
CN103091133A (en) * 2013-02-18 2013-05-08 上海交通大学 A collection and volume measurement device for fermentation gas

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Granted publication date: 20110420

Termination date: 20170831