CN201801190U - Rotary displacement metering feeder - Google Patents
Rotary displacement metering feeder Download PDFInfo
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- CN201801190U CN201801190U CN2010205350598U CN201020535059U CN201801190U CN 201801190 U CN201801190 U CN 201801190U CN 2010205350598 U CN2010205350598 U CN 2010205350598U CN 201020535059 U CN201020535059 U CN 201020535059U CN 201801190 U CN201801190 U CN 201801190U
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- feeder
- main body
- cylinder
- metering
- rotary displacement
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a rotary displacement metering feeder, which comprises a feeder body (3) and a connecting section on the lower portion of a feeder. A drum (5) is connected into the feeder body (3) through a bearing (11), the surface of the drum (5) is provided with a plurality rows of metering feeding grooves in staggered manner, and staggered distances of each row of metering feeding grooves relative to the adjacent row of metering feeding grooves are the same. The rotary displacement metering feeder is accurate in metering feeding and can guarantee the evenness and stability of feeding. An air blowing device prevents materials from adhering to the drum to affect feeding effect. Since a specially designed air sealing system can effectively prevent material particles and dust from entering the bearing, and the service life of the feeder is prolonged.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to metallurgy and mechanical field, relates to a kind of rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism.
Background technology
During handling, water pretreatment of Ferrous Metallurgy iron such as desulfurization, desiliconization, desulfurization etc. extensively adopt blowing process.Series of advantages such as the single-spray particle magnesium desulfurization is few because of its consumption, hot metal temperature drop is little, equipment investment cost is low begin to practice in China steel plant in recent years.Particle magnesium accurately metering plays an important role in the single-spray particle magnesium sweetening process with evenly carrying, and desulfurization quality and back fire control are had very big influence.Yet it is inaccurate that existing feeder exists leakage material, feed to measure more, and cylinder is low service life, safeguards a series of problems such as difficulty.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism of feed accurate measurement.
To achieve these goals, by the following technical solutions:
A kind of rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism, comprise feeder main body and feeder bottom linkage section, be connected with cylinder by bearing in the described feeder main body, it is characterized in that: described cylinder surface is provided with the metering feeder trough of multi-row staggered distribution, and it is equal with respect to the dislocation amount of adjacent row's metering feeder trough that every row measures feeder trough.
This kind cylinder all equates at the total volume of the metering feeder trough that any one angle same scope comprises, and therefore by the rotation of cylinder, can realize even feeding, and feeding coal is directly proportional with the number of turns and angle that cylinder rotates.
The width of material receiving area T is at least 3 times that measure the feeder trough groove width in the feeder main body.
In order to guarantee not leak material, the width of seal area A and seal area B should be greater than the groove width of metering feeder trough in the feeder main body, and the gap of seal area A and seal area B piece housing and cylinder should be less than the particle diameter of material.
In order to prevent that material from adhering on the cylinder, as further optimization, the side of described feeder main body is provided with the gas purging device that leads to cylinder surface.
Described gas purging device comprises the purge hole that sealing is arranged on the surge chamber on the feeder main body cover and laterally evenly arranges on the feeder main body cover.
In order to prevent that effectively material particles and dust from entering bearing, as further optimization, bearing is provided with the vapor seal structure, and bearing is provided with vapor seal pressure gas passage near a side of cylinder.
Feeder main body top also is provided with the feeder top linkage section that matching with the feeder main body in the lower end, matches with the material storage tank in the upper end.
The utility model metering feed is evenly accurate, can guarantee the steady of feed, the gas purging device has avoided material to adhere on the cylinder, influences the effect of feed, specially designed gas-tight sealing system of rotaty prevents that effectively material particles and dust from entering bearing, prolonged the service life of equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of feeder main body among Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of D among Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation in gas purging hole among Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the expansion scheme drawing of Fig. 1 intermediate roll surface metrology feeder trough;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of Fig. 1 intermediate roll and bearing connecting bridge.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and the specific embodiments:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, feeder is divided into bottom linkage section 4 three parts of feeder top linkage section 2, feeder main body 3 and feeder, and feeder upper and lower part linkage section 2 and 4 is installed on the feeder main body 3.The upper end of top linkage section 2 is a round section, matches with material storage tank 1, and the lower end is the square-section, matches with feeder main body 3; Feeder top linkage section 2 is connected with storage tank 1 by flange, and feeder bottom linkage section 4 is connected with material conveying pipe, realizes the conveying of material by carrier gas.
To shown in Figure 4, cylinder 5 is the blending box 8 of the material feeding chamber and the bottom on top with feeder body interior separated by spaces as Fig. 2, and cylinder 5 is around the axle left-hand revolution.Can be divided into four zones around the cylinder 5, that is, and the discharge zone of material receiving area T, seal area A, seal area B and remainder.Material in the storage tank enters the material feeding chamber of feeder main body 3 and is full of the interior metering feeder trough of cylinder 5 material receiving area T through feeder top linkage section 2; Arrive discharge zone behind the process seal area A under the rotation of cylinder 5, material leaves the metering feeder trough and enters blending box 8 under gravity and action of centrifugal force at this moment, is transported to the destination by feeder bottom linkage section 4 backs by carrier gas.In order to guarantee not leak material, the arc length of seal area A and seal area B should be at least greater than the width I of a metering feeder trough on the cylinder 5, and the gap a of seal area housing and cylinder 5 also should be less than the material particles diameter.
As shown in Figure 5, even in order to ensure to the glassware feed, the distribution of metering feeder trough should be satisfied certain requirement above the cylinder 5, and the metering feeder trough is many rows and distributes on cylinder, and present embodiment is an example with three rows.Each row metering feeder trough all equates with dislocation amount h of adjacent row's metering feeder trough, thereby the spacing of the adjacent metering feeder trough of same row is 3h, and the length of whole metering feeder trough is that the girth of cylinder is the integral multiple that same row upward measures feeder trough spacing 3h.The cylinder at a point that is this kind regular distribution all equates at the gross area of the metering feeder trough that the scope of same width along the circumferential direction comprises.Thereby can guarantee that the angle that feeding coal and cylinder turn over is directly proportional, control feeding coal and delivery rate thereby can rotate by index drum.The range of speed of cylinder 5 is between 3-30 r/min, and rotating speed is too high then can be owing to material can't be full of the accuracy that the metering feeder trough influences the metering feed at short notice.
As shown in Figure 2, gas purging device 6 is positioned on the feeder housing, gas purging device air inclusion surge chamber and gas purge hole, and the gas purging hole is to be positioned at the row of one on feeder shell aperture, along the rectilinear direction rectangular distribution parallel with cylinder axis.Purge gas enters the surge chamber of gas purging device 6 by pipeline 7, sprays to cylinder 5 through the purge hole on the feeder housing then, thereby blows down the material that sticks on the cylinder 5, realizes the cleaning to cylinder 5.
Material enters in the roller bearings 11 by cylinder and feeder shell can quicken the wearing and tearing of bearing, reduce the service life of feed valve, increase maintenance cost, though existing feeder has designed seal ring, but because material particles has certain rigidity, so seal ring is difficult to play the effective seal effect.As shown in Figure 6, this use is novel to have increased the vapor seal design on the basis of adopting the conventional seals method, blanket gas enters space between roller shaft and the housing 3-a by vapor seal with the pressure gas path 10, make and keep malleation in the bearing bore, after be blown into feeder inner chamber 9, stop material particles and dust to enter bearing 11 and then damage bearing like this, improved service life.
Embodiment 2: as different from Example 1: under the less situation of material storage tank 1, material storage tank 1 lower end is directly made and the cooresponding square-section of feeder main body 3 flanges, thereby omit feeder top linkage section.
The utility model provides evenly rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism accurately of a kind of metering feed.By the accuracy control of this feeder realization to feeding coal, guarantee the uniform and stable of feed simultaneously, this utility model not only can be used at the single-spray particle magnesium sulfur removal technology, can extensively be used in various even-grained particle feeding systems.
The above; only be embodiment of the present utility model; be not to any pro forma restriction of the present utility model; any those skilled in the art; in the scope that does not break away from technical solutions of the utility model; when the technology contents that can utilize above-mentioned announcement is made a little change or is modified to the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations; in every case be not break away from the technical solutions of the utility model content; to any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did, all still belong to the scope of technical solutions of the utility model protection according to the utility model technical spirit.
Claims (6)
1. rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism, the bottom linkage section (4) that comprises feeder main body (3) and feeder, be connected with cylinder (5) by bearing (11) in the described feeder main body (3), it is characterized in that: described cylinder (5) surface is provided with the metering feeder trough of multi-row staggered distribution, and it is equal with respect to the dislocation amount of adjacent row's metering feeder trough that every row measures feeder trough.
2. rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the width of the interior material receiving area T of feeder main body (3) is at least 3 times of metering feeder trough groove width.
3. rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: the width of interior seal area A of feeder main body (3) and seal area B should be greater than the groove width of metering feeder trough, and the gap of seal area A and seal area B piece housing and cylinder (5) should be less than the particle diameter of material.
4. rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the side of described feeder main body (3) is provided with the gas purging device (6) that leads to cylinder (5) surface.
5. rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that: described gas purging device (6) comprises the purge hole that sealing is arranged on the surge chamber on feeder main body (3) shell and laterally evenly arranges on feeder main body (3) shell.
6. as the arbitrary described rotary displacement type dispensing mechanism of claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described bearing (11) is provided with vapor seal pressure gas passage (10) near a side of cylinder (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205350598U CN201801190U (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2010-09-19 | Rotary displacement metering feeder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2010205350598U CN201801190U (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2010-09-19 | Rotary displacement metering feeder |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201801190U true CN201801190U (en) | 2011-04-20 |
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ID=43870705
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN2010205350598U Expired - Lifetime CN201801190U (en) | 2010-09-19 | 2010-09-19 | Rotary displacement metering feeder |
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CN (1) | CN201801190U (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105173146A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-23 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Central distribution device of filling machine and filling machine with central distribution device |
CN110980175A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-10 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | Unloader suitable for stokehold feed system |
-
2010
- 2010-09-19 CN CN2010205350598U patent/CN201801190U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105173146A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2015-12-23 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Central distribution device of filling machine and filling machine with central distribution device |
CN105173146B (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2018-01-16 | 广州达意隆包装机械股份有限公司 | Bottle placer center distributor and the bottle placer provided with the device |
CN110980175A (en) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-04-10 | 苏州嘉诺环境工程有限公司 | Unloader suitable for stokehold feed system |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110420 |