CN105035771B - A kind of adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105035771B
CN105035771B CN201510498773.1A CN201510498773A CN105035771B CN 105035771 B CN105035771 B CN 105035771B CN 201510498773 A CN201510498773 A CN 201510498773A CN 105035771 B CN105035771 B CN 105035771B
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China
Prior art keywords
baffle plate
geldart
plate
flow rate
adjustable
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CN105035771A (en
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黄孝彬
景超
胡永辉
赵大鹏
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BEIJING HUAQING ENLANDAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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BEIJING HUAQING ENLANDAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unilateral adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of baffle plate, to solve the uneven problem of flow velocity of generally existing during Geldart-D particle powder flowing.The flow rate adjustment device includes flange(1), tube wall(2), baffle plate storehouse(3), executing agency(4), rotary shaft(5)And fender plate(6);It is characterized in that:The baffle plate storehouse(3)It is interior to be provided with liner plate windward(8), the fender plate(6)In executing agency(4)Drive under can in the duct 0 90 degree rotation, the rotary shaft(5)Pass through bearing(7)With baffle plate storehouse(3)Connection.Fender plate of the present invention(6)By executing agency(4)Rotational angle is controlled, and then changes the circulation area of pipeline and the resistance of pipeline, to reach the purpose to Geldart-D particle powder multi-pipeline flow velocity well-balanced adjustment in commercial Application.The present invention has flexible adjustment, adjustable range is big, outward appearance is compact, anti abrasive advantage.

Description

A kind of adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of unilateral adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of baffle plate.
Background technology
Geldart-D particle is a kind of effective ways of utilization air-flow conveying granular solid in the duct, is widely used in various The conveying of the powder of industrial department, such as pipeline of the solid fuel as coal dust in the primary air piping of thermal power plant.For Coal-burning boiler, the distribution of First air manage-style powder is balanced to have weight for the stability of boiler operatiopn, economy, security and the feature of environmental protection Influence.Primary wind and powder distribution inequality can glance off furnace flame center, cause in burner hearth temperatures at localized regions too high and Combustion pulsation.This can not only cause combustion instability, inboard wall of burner hearth slagging, or even cause the serious danger of superheater over temperature booster Evil.The uneven efficiency of combustion for both having reduced boiler of wind powder distribution, adds growing amount, is safe operation of power plant and energy-conservation again Emission reduction urgent problem.
At present, Geldart-D particle powder flow rate regulation lacks flexible, effective device.Most of power plant are using cold conditions leveling Method solves this problem, i.e.,:Adjustable contraction is installed in each First air pipeline, by adjusting in the case of the cold conditions of pure wind flow Save the opening diameter size of each adjustable contraction to adjust each primary air piping resistance of ducting, so as to enter each primary air piping powder flow rate Row regulation.
However, traditional adjustable contraction is not the regulation optimal device of Geldart-D particle powder flow rate.Traditional is adjustable Shrinkage cavity is primarily present problems with:
1. after band powder operation, adjustable contraction opening diameter can not be adjusted in real time.
The size of adjustable contraction is determined according to the field test under pure stream condition, determines that throttle orifice is opened by field test Pore diameter size is, it is necessary to wind speed in repeated measurement pipe.After band powder operation, adjustable contraction can not be adjusted further.Research shows, i.e., Cold conditions leveling has been reached good effect, very big deviation still occurs in the case of hot.Conventional tunable shrinkage cavity is in band Powder can not be adjusted flexibly and effectively in the case of running, so that regulating effect well can not be played.
2. Conventional tunable shrinkage cavity structure space is excessive, dumb.
Conventional tunable shrinkage cavity uses bilateral straight cutting baffle plate, and structure space is big, but actual industrial scene does not have many times Conventional tunable shrinkage cavity device is installed in enough spaces.
3. the easy heap powder-deposit of Conventional tunable shrinkage cavity causes jam.
Conventional tunable shrinkage cavity uses bilateral straight cutting baffle plate, and baffle plate vertical pipe, powder is easily deposited in baffle plate gap, led Cause jam.
The content of the invention
To solve the above mentioned problem that prior art is present, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of unilateral adjustable strength of baffle plate Powder flow rate adjusting means is conveyed, still flexibly effectively Geldart-D particle powder flow rate can be carried out in the case of band powder operation Regulation, so as to realize the purpose of Geldart-D particle powder multi-pipeline flow velocity well-balanced adjustment in commercial Application.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate includes flange, tube wall, baffle plate storehouse, execution machine Structure, rotary shaft and fender plate;It is characterized in that:Provided with liner plate windward in the baffle plate storehouse, so as to prevent powder flow to baffle plate Storehouse is excessively washed away, and the fender plate 0-90 degree can rotate in the duct under the drive of executing agency, fender plate angle of rotation Degree is different, and it stops that area is different, and the circulation area of pipeline is different with the resistance of ducting, so as to be turned by adjusting fender plate The dynamic angular adjustment resistance of ducting, and then powder flow rate is adjusted.When fender plate rotational angle is 0 degree, stop area most Greatly, when fender plate rotational angle is 90 degree, stop that area is minimum.Fender plate accounts for pipeline section to the stop area of powder Long-pending 0-80%.
The rotary shaft is connected by bearing with baffle plate storehouse, so as to prevent the powder in pipeline from passing through slot leakage to pipeline Outside.
Its longitudinal section of the fender plate is rectangular, arc or fold-line-shaped, so as to ensure the resistance of ducting with rotational angle line Property change.
The tube wall, fender plate, rotary shaft, windward liner plate be made by wear-resistant steel material, the tube wall have ceramics Liner, the anti-wear performance of intensifier.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantages below:
(1) in the case of band powder operation, fender plate 0-90 degree can be rotated in pipeline, and its resistance can be continuous Change and the linearity is preferable.So as to neatly be continuously adjusted in the case of band powder operation to the resistance of ducting, so that Each pipeline airvey system powder flow rate can effectively be adjusted.
(2) compared with Conventional tunable shrinkage cavity, the fender plate that the present invention is used is rotated in baffle plate storehouse, small with structure Ingeniously, the characteristics of operating flexible, is well positioned to meet the requirement of industry spot.
(3) compared with Conventional tunable shrinkage cavity, the present invention is solved well using the fender plate that can be rotated in baffle plate storehouse The problem of powder jam.
Brief description of the drawings
The embodiment to the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention;
Fig. 3(a)It is A-A directions sectional view when fender plate of the present invention rotates 0 degree;
Fig. 3(b)It is A-A directions sectional view when fender plate of the present invention rotates 45 degree;
Fig. 3(c)It is A-A directions sectional view when fender plate of the present invention rotates 90 degree;
Fig. 4 is different shape fender plate sectional view of the present invention.
Wherein:1- flanges, 2- tube walls, 3- baffle plates storehouse, 4- executing agencies, 5- rotary shafts, 6- fender plates, 7- bearings, 8- Liner plate windward.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the unilateral adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow velocity modulation of baffle plate Regulating device includes flange(1), tube wall(2), baffle plate storehouse(3), executing agency(4), rotary shaft(5)And fender plate(6);Its feature It is:The baffle plate storehouse(3)It is interior to be provided with liner plate windward(8), so that prevent powder flow from excessively being washed away to baffle plate storehouse, the Adjustable device Plate(6)In executing agency(4)Drive under can in the duct 0-90 degree rotate.The rotary shaft(5)Pass through bearing(7)With baffle plate Storehouse(3)Connection, so that outside preventing the powder in pipeline by slot leakage to pipeline.
Fig. 2 is top view of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is A-A directions when adjustable baffle plate of the present invention is respectively at 0 degree, 45 degree, 90 degree Sectional view.Fender plate rotational angle is different, and it stops that area is different, so that the circulation area of pipeline is different with the resistance of ducting, So as to adjust the resistance of ducting by adjusting fender plate rotational angle, and then powder flow rate is adjusted.Fender plate When rotational angle is 0 degree, stop that area is maximum, when fender plate rotational angle is 90 degree, stop that area is minimum.Fender plate The 0-80% of pipeline section product is accounted for the stop area of powder.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of different shape adjustable baffle plate of the present invention.Preferably, adjustable baffle plate longitudinal section is designed as square Shape, arc or fold-line-shaped, so as to ensure that the resistance of ducting, with rotational angle linear change, improves regulating effect.
Preferably, the tube wall, fender plate, rotary shaft, windward liner plate be made by wear-resistant steel material, tube wall tool Have ceramic-lined, to strengthen this adjusting means anti-wear performance, so as to extend its service life.
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the invention is not limited in above-mentioned In embodiment, the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, many variations can also be made to it.Cause This, protection scope of the present invention is defined when the scope that the claim depending on being proposed is limited.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate includes flange(1), tube wall(2), baffle plate storehouse (3), executing agency(4), rotary shaft(5)And fender plate(6);It is characterized in that:The baffle plate storehouse(3)It is interior to be provided with liner plate windward (8), the fender plate(6)In executing agency(4)Drive under can in the duct 0-90 degree rotate, the rotary shaft(5)It is logical Cross bearing(7)With baffle plate storehouse(3)Connection, the fender plate(6)Stop area account for pipeline section product 0-80%.
2. the adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State tube wall(2), baffle plate storehouse(3), rotary shaft(5), fender plate(6)Liner plate windward(8)It is made by wear-resistant steel material, it is described Tube wall(2)With ceramic-lined.
3. the adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State fender plate(6)Its longitudinal section is rectangular.
4. the adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State fender plate(6)Its longitudinal section camber.
5. the adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Institute State fender plate(6)Its longitudinal section is into fold-line-shaped.
CN201510498773.1A 2015-08-14 2015-08-14 A kind of adjustable Geldart-D particle powder flow rate adjusting means of unilateral baffle plate Active CN105035771B (en)

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CN107654664A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-02-02 珠海市华远自动化科技有限公司 A kind of lower resistance is low to disturb flow resistance regulating valve
CN113862667A (en) * 2021-09-30 2021-12-31 南京中科煜宸激光技术有限公司 A multistage release device for broadband cladding vibration material disk

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JPH09257235A (en) * 1996-03-21 1997-09-30 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Flow rate regulator for powdered body transport pipe
EP1304304B1 (en) * 2001-10-05 2009-07-22 Vervant Limited Material transfer device, in particular for use with blenders
US20060153649A1 (en) * 2005-01-07 2006-07-13 Folstadt Robert H Jr Particle loading system
CN101862035A (en) * 2009-04-20 2010-10-20 扬州市天宝自动化工程有限公司 Differential pressure air speed detection and control device
CN102351104A (en) * 2011-09-07 2012-02-15 孙家鼎 Rotation type ash conveyor
CN202492192U (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-10-17 上虞市贝斯特风机有限公司 Zip-top can conveying fan
CN103612916B (en) * 2013-11-29 2016-03-16 上海天顺环保设备有限公司 A kind of turnover plate type feeder
CN204847398U (en) * 2015-08-14 2015-12-09 北京华清茵蓝科技有限公司 Unilateral baffle adjustable air conveying powder flow rate adjusting device

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