CN201796795U - Three-work-position switch for switch equipment - Google Patents
Three-work-position switch for switch equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN201796795U CN201796795U CN 201020547600 CN201020547600U CN201796795U CN 201796795 U CN201796795 U CN 201796795U CN 201020547600 CN201020547600 CN 201020547600 CN 201020547600 U CN201020547600 U CN 201020547600U CN 201796795 U CN201796795 U CN 201796795U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a three-work-position switch for switch equipment, which comprises two conductors and a grounding contact, wherein the first conductor is provided with a static contact, the second conductor is pivoted with a movable contact which is provided with a contact end part, a contact through hole with an arc-shaped center line X1 is arranged at the contact end part, and the moving track of the X1 is S. The static contact is provided with an arc-shaped static contact section with an arc-shaped centre line X2, the cross section of the static contact section vertical to X2 is matched with the cross section of the contact through hole vertical to X1, and the X2 is partially overlapped with the moving track S. The grounding contact is provided with an arc-shaped grounding contact section with an arc-shaped center line X3, the cross section of the rounding contact section vertical to the X3 is matched with the cross section of the cross section of the contact through hole vertical to X1, and the X3 is partially overlapped with the moving track S. The utility model has the following advantages that the unique layout and the structure of the movable contact, the static contact and the grounding contact are adopted, and the direct moving annular contact with good electric performance and insulation performance can be applied to the traditional cutter type three-work-position switch.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear.
Background technology
Existing three-station mainly is divided into two classes:
The first kind is a direct action type three-station, as the patent of invention CN97115633.6 of Chinese patent database at bulletin on June 23rd, 2004.It comprises a housing, one first conductor, one second conductor and a grounding contact, and the described first conductor place is provided with fixed contact, is connected with linear movable moving contact in described second conductor.The relative second conductor lines sexuality of described moving contact energy, and between earthing position, centre position and contact position, move, the centre position is between earthing position and contact position.When described moving contact is positioned at contact position, described moving contact conduction contact fixed contact, described first conductor is connected with second conductor conduction, and then three-station is in contact condition.When described moving contact is positioned at earthing position, described moving contact conduction contact grounding contact, then three-station is in ground state.When described moving contact was positioned at the centre position, described moving contact and fixed contact, grounding contact were all isolated, and then three-station is in isolation.It has following deficiency: 1. slide by moving contact and select to be in earthing position, centre position and contact position, it is big to take up room; 2. need to establish transmission mechanism and become straight moving rotating between moving contact and actuating unit, increase takes up room, and increases transmission mechanism.
Second class is the rotary type three-station, as the utility model patent CN200720064389 of Chinese patent database at bulletin on October 1st, 2008.It comprises a housing, one first conductor, one second conductor and a grounding contact, and the described first conductor place is provided with fixed contact, is connected with the moving contact of rotation in described second conductor.Described moving contact can rotate relative to second conductor, and rotates between earthing position, centre position and contact position, and the centre position is between earthing position and contact position.When described moving contact is positioned at contact position, described moving contact conduction contact fixed contact, described first conductor is connected with second conductor conduction, and then three-station is in contact condition.When described moving contact is positioned at earthing position, described moving contact conduction contact grounding contact, then three-station is in ground state.When described moving contact was positioned at the centre position, described moving contact and fixed contact, grounding contact were all isolated, and then three-station is in isolation.It has following deficiency: traditional cutting knife type contact is adopted in contact, adopts plane contact, and then current-carrying part has big more wedge angle point, and general rated current can only be accomplished 2500A, and electrical property, insulation property are poor, are difficult for expansion, and through-current capability is poor.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear, and it has overcome the existing deficiency of three-station in the background technology.
One of technical scheme that is adopted that the utility model solves its technical problem is:
A kind of three-station that is used for switchgear, it comprises a housing (100), one first conductor (200), one second conductor (300) and a grounding contact (400), described first conductor (200) is installed in the housing (100) and has a fixed contact (210), described grounding contact (400) is installed in housing (100), and described second conductor (300) is installed in the housing (100) and electricity connects, is articulated with a moving contact (310);
Described moving contact (310) has a pivot joint end and contacts the end with one, described pivot joint end electricity connects, articulates second conductor (300), place, described contact end is provided with contact through hole (311), and described contact through hole (311) has an arc center line X1, and the movement locus of described X1 is S;
Described fixed contact (210) has the quiet contact-segment of an arc, and described quiet contact-segment has an arc center line X2, and the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact-segment is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of contact through hole (311), and described X2 and event trace S partially overlap;
Described grounding contact (400) has an arc ground connection contact-segment, described ground connection contact-segment has an arc center line X3, the cross section of the vertical X3 of described ground connection contact-segment is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of contact through hole (311), and described X3 and event trace S partially overlap.
Among one preferred embodiment: outside the described quiet contact-segment, all be arranged with the contact resilient fingertip outside the ground connection contact-segment.
Among one preferred embodiment: described contact through hole is arranged with the contact resilient fingertip within (311).
Among one preferred embodiment: also comprise a driving mechanism, described driving mechanism connects shell and the moving contact that is in transmission connection (310).
Among one preferred embodiment: the cross section of the vertical X1 of described contact through hole (311) is circular.
Among one preferred embodiment: the center line X2 length of described quiet contact-segment is greater than the center line X1 length of contact through hole (311); The center line X3 length of described ground connection contact-segment is greater than the center line X1 length of contact through hole (311).
Among one preferred embodiment: the cross section of the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact-segment and the vertical X3 of ground connection contact-segment equates the also cross section of the vertical X1 of all adaptive contact through hole (311).
Among one preferred embodiment: the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact-segment is identical, and the cross section of the vertical X3 of described ground connection contact-segment is identical, and the cross section of the vertical X1 of described contact through hole (311) is identical.
Among one preferred embodiment: described moving contact (310) is positioned between fixed contact (210) and the grounding contact (310).
The utility model solve its technical problem the technical scheme that is adopted two be:
A kind of three-station that is used for switchgear, it comprises a housing (100), one first conductor (200), one second conductor (300) and a grounding contact (400), described first conductor (200) is installed in the housing (100) and has fixed contact (210), described grounding contact (400) is installed in housing (100), and described second conductor (300) is installed in the housing (100) and electricity connects, is articulated with moving contact (310);
Described moving contact (310) has a pivot joint end and contacts the end with one, described pivot joint end electricity connects, articulates second conductor (300), place, described contact end is provided with moving contact-segment (312), and described moving contact-segment (312) has an arc center line X1, and the movement locus of described X1 is S;
Described fixed contact (210) has the quiet contact hole of an arc, and described quiet contact hole has an arc center line X2, and the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact hole is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of moving contact-segment (312), and described X2 and event trace S partially overlap;
Described grounding contact (400) has an arc ground connection contact hole, described ground connection contact hole has an arc center line X3, the cross section of the vertical X3 of described ground connection contact hole is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of moving contact-segment (312), and described X3 and event trace S partially overlap.
The technical program is compared with background technology, and it has following advantage:
1. adopt moving contact, fixed contact, the unique layout of grounding contact, structure, and electrical property is good, that insulation property are good " straight moving " annular contact is applied on traditional cutting knife type three-station, then can overcome the existing deficiency of background technology, and produce following beneficial effect: a. and adopt " straight moving " annular contact, then under equal volume, pressure environment, its electrical property and insulation property are superior to traditional cutting knife type three-station greatly; B. adopt the rotary type three-station, it is little then to take volume, saves to rotate to become straight moving mechanism;
2. cross section of the vertical X1 of adaptive contact through hole all, the cross section of the vertical X3 of the cross section of the vertical X2 of quiet contact-segment, ground connection contact-segment, X2, X3 overlap the part of event trace S respectively, and then contact through hole can accurate adaptive socket contact quiet contact-segment, ground connection contact-segment;
3. cross section of the vertical X1 of adaptive moving contact-segment all, the cross section of the vertical X3 of the cross section of the vertical X2 of quiet contact hole, ground connection contact hole, X2, X3 overlap the part of event trace S respectively, and then moving contact-segment can accurate adaptive grafting be advanced quiet contact hole, ground connection contact hole;
4. outside the quiet contact-segment, all be arranged with the contact resilient fingertip outside the ground connection contact-segment, perhaps, be arranged with the contact resilient fingertip within the contact through hole, the contact performance of then conducting electricity is good;
5. the cross section of the vertical X1 of contact through hole is circular, and the contact performance of then conducting electricity is good, simple in structure, and processing cost is low;
6. the center line X2 length of quiet contact-segment is greater than the center line X1 length of contact through hole, and the center line X3 length of described ground connection contact-segment is greater than the center line X1 length of contact through hole, and the contact performance of then conducting electricity is good;
7. the cross section of the cross section of the vertical X2 of quiet contact-segment and the vertical X3 of ground connection contact-segment equates also all cross sections of the vertical X1 of adaptive contact through hole, and is simple in structure, and processing is simple.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the three-station of a preferred embodiment, and this moment, it was in isolation.
Fig. 2 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the three-station of a preferred embodiment, and this moment, it was in contact condition.
Fig. 3 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the three-station of a preferred embodiment, and this moment, it was in ground state.
Fig. 4 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the three-station of another preferred embodiment, and this moment, it was in isolation.
Fig. 5 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the three-station of another preferred embodiment, and this moment, it was in contact condition.
Fig. 6 has illustrated the schematic diagram of the three-station of another preferred embodiment, and this moment, it was in ground state.
Embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear, it comprises a housing 100, one first conductor 200, one second conductor 300, a grounding contact 400 and a driving mechanism 500.
Described housing 100, it has along 2 first openings of first direction setting and 2 second openings that are provided with along second direction, and described first direction is vertical with second direction to be provided with.
Described first conductor 200, it is installed in the housing 100 by first insulating disc 220, arranges that along first direction it has a fixed contact 210.Convex with one first projection 230 under described first conductor 200, described fixed contact 210 has the quiet contact-segment 211 of an arc and and is fixed in first canned paragraph 212 between the quiet contact-segment 211 and first projection 230, described first canned paragraph 212 is parallel with first conductor 200, and described quiet contact-segment 211, first canned paragraph 212, first projection 230, first conductor, 200 conductions link together.Described quiet contact-segment 211 has an arc center line X2, and the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact-segment 211 is identical and be circular.
Described second conductor 300, it is installed in the housing (100) by second insulating disc 320, arrange along first direction, and electricity connects, is articulated with a moving contact 310.Described moving contact 310 has a pivot joint end and contacts the end with one, described pivot joint end electricity connects, articulates second conductor 300, place, described contact end is provided with contact through hole 311, described contact through hole 311 has an arc center line X1, the center of circle of described X1 is positioned on moving contact 310 pivot centers, and the radius of X1 equals the spacing between arc center line X1 any point and moving contact 310 pivot centers.The cross section of the vertical X1 of described contact through hole 311 is identical and be circular.Among the present embodiment, the movement locus of described X1 is S, and the center of circle of S is positioned on moving contact 310 pivot centers, and the radius of S equals the spacing between arc center line X1 any point and moving contact 310 pivot centers.
Described driving mechanism 500 is installed on the housing 100 and connects moving contact 310 can drive moving contact 310 activity between contact position, centre position, earthing position.Among the present embodiment, described driving mechanism 500 for example comprises a power rotation axis, described powered rotation shaft end is made as non-circular, described moving contact is provided with the connecting hole of coupling rotation axis end, described rotation axis is terminal to insert connecting hole, rotates thereby can drive moving contact when described rotation axis is rotated.
Described grounding contact 400, it is installed in housing 100, and has the earth terminal and that is positioned at outside the housing 100 and be positioned at leading-in end within the housing 100.Described grounding contact 400 has an arc ground connection contact-segment 410 and one second canned paragraph 420, described second canned paragraph 420 vertically is fixed in leading-in end, described ground connection contact-segment 410 is fixed in second canned paragraph 420, and described earth terminal, leading-in end, ground connection contact-segment 410 and second canned paragraph, 420 conductions link together.Described ground connection contact-segment has an arc center line X3, and the cross section of the vertical X3 of described ground connection contact-segment is identical and all be circular.
Among the present embodiment, described moving contact 310 is between fixed contact 210 and grounding contact 310, and contact through hole 311 is between ground connection contact-segment 410 and ground connection contact-segment 410.The cross section of the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact-segment 211 and the vertical X3 of ground connection contact-segment 410 equates the also cross section of the vertical X1 of all adaptive contact through hole 311.Described X2 and event trace S partially overlap; Described X 3 and event trace S partially overlap.The center line X2 length of described quiet contact-segment 211 is greater than the center line X1 length of contact through hole 311; The center line X3 length of described ground connection contact-segment 410 is greater than the center line X1 length of contact through hole 311.
Among the present embodiment, the central angle between described ground connection contact-segment 410 ends and ground connection contact-segment 410 ends is greater than the central angle of moving contact 310 head and the tail two ends.
Among the present embodiment, described contact through hole is arranged with contact resilient fingertip 313 within (311).
Described moving contact 310 can rotate relative to second conductor 300, and rotates between earthing position, centre position and contact position, and the centre position is between earthing position and contact position.Please refer to Fig. 2, when described moving contact 310 was positioned at contact position, the contact through hole 311 of described moving contact 310 was socketed in outside the quiet contact-segment 211, and moving contact 310 contacts with fixed contact 210 conductions, described first conductor 200 is connected with second conductor, 300 conductions, and then three-station is in contact condition.Please refer to Fig. 1, when described moving contact 310 was positioned at the centre position, described moving contact 310 and fixed contact 210, grounding contact 310 were all isolated, and then three-station is in isolation.Please refer to Fig. 3, when described moving contact 310 was positioned at earthing position, described moving contact 310 was socketed in outside the ground connection contact-segment 410, and moving contact 310 contacts with grounding contact 400 conductions, and then three-station is in ground state.
Among the present embodiment, it has following advantage:
1. electrical property is good: because contact-making surface, point are many, and easily expansion, through-current capability is strong, and rated current can be accomplished 3150A.Because adopt circular formula contact, when galvanization, under electrodynamic effect, the fingertip of stationary contact is held tightly mutually, reduces contact resistance, improves through-current capability, helps dynamic and thermal stability.
2. insulation property are good: conductive contact surfaces is a cylindrical shape, is easy to eliminate the wedge angle point of existence, reduces electric field strength, helps insulation property.
3. cooperate between hole and the post: the profile of moving contact, fixed contact and grounding contact is the curved circular body that becomes same arc size with movement locus in a certain scope, and the contact when so moving is exactly relative " straight moving " contact.
Among another preferred embodiment, it and a last preferred embodiment difference are: please refer to Fig. 4,5,6, described moving contact 310 has a pivot joint end and contacts the end with one, described pivot joint end electricity connects, articulates second conductor 300, place, described contact end is provided with two-phase moving contact-segment 312 dorsad, described moving contact-segment 312 has an arc center line X1, and the movement locus of described X1 is S; Described fixed contact 210 has the quiet contact hole 213 of an arc, and described quiet contact hole 213 has an arc center line X2, and the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact hole is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of moving contact-segment 312, and described X2 and event trace S partially overlap; Described grounding contact 400 has an arc ground connection contact hole 430, described ground connection contact hole 430 has an arc center line X3, the cross section of the vertical X3 of described ground connection contact hole is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of moving contact-segment 312, and described X3 and event trace S partially overlap.Outside the described quiet contact-segment, all be arranged with the contact resilient fingertip outside the ground connection contact-segment.
The above, it only is the utility model preferred embodiment, so can not limit the scope that the utility model is implemented according to this, i.e. the equivalence of doing according to the utility model claim and description changes and modifies, and all should still belong in the scope that the utility model contains.
Claims (10)
1. three-station that is used for switchgear, it comprises a housing (100), one first conductor (200), one second conductor (300) and a grounding contact (400), described first conductor (200) is installed in the housing (100) and has fixed contact (210), described grounding contact (400) is installed in housing (100), and described second conductor (300) is installed in the housing (100) and electricity connects, is articulated with moving contact (310);
It is characterized in that:
Described moving contact (310) has a pivot joint end and contacts the end with one, described pivot joint end electricity connects, articulates second conductor (300), place, described contact end is provided with contact through hole (311), and described contact through hole (311) has an arc center line X1, and the movement locus of described X1 is S;
Described fixed contact (210) has the quiet contact-segment of an arc, and described quiet contact-segment has an arc center line X2, and the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact-segment is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of contact through hole (311), and described X2 and event trace S partially overlap;
Described grounding contact (400) has an arc ground connection contact-segment, described ground connection contact-segment has an arc center line X3, the cross section of the vertical X3 of described ground connection contact-segment is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of contact through hole (311), and described X3 and event trace S partially overlap.
2. a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: outside the described quiet contact-segment, all be arranged with the contact resilient fingertip outside the ground connection contact-segment.
3. a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described contact through hole is arranged with the contact resilient fingertip within (311).
4. a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise a driving mechanism, described driving mechanism connects shell and the moving contact that is in transmission connection (310).
5. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of three-stations that are used for switchgear, it is characterized in that: the cross section of the vertical X1 of described contact through hole (311) is for circular.
6. a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the center line X2 length of described quiet contact-segment is greater than the center line X1 length of contact through hole (311); The center line X3 length of described ground connection contact-segment is greater than the center line X1 length of contact through hole (311).
7. a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear according to claim 5 is characterized in that: the cross section of the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact-segment and the vertical X3 of ground connection contact-segment equates the also cross section of the vertical X1 of all adaptive contact through hole (311).
8. a kind of three-station that is used for switchgear according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact-segment is identical, the cross section of the vertical X3 of described ground connection contact-segment is identical, and the cross section of the vertical X1 of described contact through hole (311) is identical.
9. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of three-stations that are used for switchgear, it is characterized in that: described moving contact (310) is positioned between fixed contact (210) and the grounding contact (310).
10. three-station that is used for switchgear, it comprises a housing (100), one first conductor (200), one second conductor (300) and a grounding contact (400), described first conductor (200) is installed in the housing (100) and has fixed contact (210), described grounding contact (400) is installed in housing (100), and described second conductor (300) is installed in the housing (100) and electricity connects, is articulated with moving contact (310);
It is characterized in that:
Described moving contact (310) has a pivot joint end and contacts the end with one, described pivot joint end electricity connects, articulates second conductor (300), place, described contact end is provided with moving contact-segment (312), and described moving contact-segment (312) has an arc center line X1, and the movement locus of described X1 is S;
Described fixed contact (210) has the quiet contact hole of an arc, and described quiet contact hole has an arc center line X2, and the cross section of the vertical X2 of described quiet contact hole is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of moving contact-segment (312), and described X2 and event trace S partially overlap;
Described grounding contact (400) has an arc ground connection contact hole, described ground connection contact hole has an arc center line X3, the cross section of the vertical X3 of described ground connection contact hole is suitable with the cross section of the vertical X1 of moving contact-segment (312), and described X3 and event trace S partially overlap.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020547600 CN201796795U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Three-work-position switch for switch equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020547600 CN201796795U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Three-work-position switch for switch equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201796795U true CN201796795U (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201020547600 Expired - Lifetime CN201796795U (en) | 2010-09-28 | 2010-09-28 | Three-work-position switch for switch equipment |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN201796795U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102208301A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-10-05 | 厦门华电开关有限公司 | Three-station switch for switchgear |
-
2010
- 2010-09-28 CN CN 201020547600 patent/CN201796795U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102208301A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2011-10-05 | 厦门华电开关有限公司 | Three-station switch for switchgear |
| CN102208301B (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2014-08-06 | 厦门华电开关有限公司 | Three-station switch for switchgear |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
| CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110413 |