CN201795526U - Combined multifunctional burning furnace - Google Patents
Combined multifunctional burning furnace Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201795526U CN201795526U CN2010202181047U CN201020218104U CN201795526U CN 201795526 U CN201795526 U CN 201795526U CN 2010202181047 U CN2010202181047 U CN 2010202181047U CN 201020218104 U CN201020218104 U CN 201020218104U CN 201795526 U CN201795526 U CN 201795526U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- furnace
- combustion furnace
- multifunctional assembled
- fire grate
- stove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Images
Abstract
The utility model relates to a combined multifunctional burning furnace which comprises a furnace body, a furnace seat and a furnace grate, wherein the furnace body comprises a furnace chamber, a feed port, a smoke outlet, a furnace wall and a furnace mouth; the furnace seat comprises an air inlet, a furnace ash chamber, an ash outlet and a furnace seat frame; a fuel bunker is arranged between the furnace wall and the furnace chamber, a bulge is arranged at the upper part of the furnace seat frame, a step is arranged in the middle, the furnace grate is nested in the furnace seat frame, the inner side of the bulge is clamped and matched with the upper part of the furnace grate, the outer edge at the bottom of the furnace grate stands on the step, the inner side of the bottom of the furnace wall is clamped and matched with the outer side of the bulge, the furnace body is sheathed on the furnace seat, and at least one feed port is formed at the upper part of the furnace body. The utility model provides the combined multifunctional burning furnace which has large capacity of the fuel chamber and long burning duration, is convenient for feeding, has a detachable stove, and can not only be used for cooking, but also provide hot water.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of combustion furnace, and particularly a kind of multifunctional assembled combustion furnace that utilizes living beings for fuel belongs to the Domestic stove apparatus technology.
Background technology
Energy problem is one of human key subjects that face at present, and reproducible biomass energy is a kind of practicable solution.In fact biomass energy is used in vast rural area always on a large scale, mainly is stalk, shrub and the branch crotch etc. of direct burning crop.Along with development of science and technology, biomass block fuel is greatly developed in recent years.Directly the combustion system cost is low, but it is inconvenient to store transportation, and efficiency of combustion is not high, uses inconvenient.Biomass block fuel storage convenient transportation, but cost height have influenced its penetration and promotion in vast rural area.
Most of on the market at present rural area Domestic stove is a monoblock type, charge door is located at the stove and accessory bottom, the volume of combustion chamber is limited, need guarantee the firepower size by propelling to fuel, one people also need be with respect to the additional propelling of fuel when cooking is operated, and stove and accessory generally is a monolithic construction, go wrong maintenance and replacing parts inconvenience as stove and accessory inside.
The utility model content
Little in order to solve above-mentioned combustion chamber volume, reinforced inconvenient, the inconvenient problem of stove and accessory dismounting, it is big to the utility model proposes a kind of fuel chambers capacity, and the sustained combustion time is long, and is reinforced convenient, has the multifunctional assembled combustion furnace of detachable stove and accessory
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows:
A kind of multifunctional assembled combustion furnace comprises body of heater 1, stove seat 2 and fire grate 3, and wherein: described body of heater 1 comprises burner hearth 13, charge door 14, outlet flue 16, furnace wall 17 and fire door 19; Described stove seat 2 comprises air inlet 22, ashes chamber 23 and ashpit 21 and stove mounting 27; Be provided with Bunker 11 between described furnace wall 17 and the burner hearth 13, stove mounting 27 tops are provided with projection 25, stove mounting 27 middle parts are provided with step 24, described fire grate 3 covers are embedded in the stove mounting 27, described projection 25 inboard clampings cooperate fire grate 3 tops, and described fire grate 3 bottom outer edge are located on the step 24, and described furnace wall 17 bottom inside cooperate with projection 25 outside clampings, described body of heater 1 is socketed on the described stove seat 2, and described body of heater 1 top is provided with at least 1 charge door 14.
Described multifunctional assembled combustion furnace, described charge door 14 are 2 or 3 or 4, and its top is provided with corresponding charge door cover plate door 15.
Described multifunctional assembled combustion furnace is provided with ring-shaped water jacket 12 between described burner hearth 13 and the Bunker 11, and the upper end of water jacket 12 is provided with water inlet 12a, and the lower end of water jacket 12 is provided with delivery port 12b.
Described multifunctional assembled combustion furnace, described burner hearth 13 inner surfaces are provided with dismountable liner 18 or dismountable heat conduction fin.
Described multifunctional assembled combustion furnace, described furnace wall 17 bottom inside and contact gap place, projection 25 outside adopt sealant to reinforce and fit, and more specifically, described sealant adopts refractory seals glue or refractory seals cement or refractory seals yellow mud.
Described multifunctional assembled combustion furnace, described stove seat 2 middle parts are provided with annular air distribution road 26; Described fire grate 3 is made of interior ring 32, outer shroud 31 and bottom 33, and described fire grate 3 open-tops form cannelure 34 between interior ring 32 and the outer shroud 31, and described annular air distribution road 26 surrounds described cannelure 34.
In the described multifunctional assembled combustion furnace, described Bunker 11 is the cylindrical shape or the trapezoidal shape that falls, or top is that cylindrical shape and bottom are the combination of trapezoidal shape.
In the described multifunctional assembled combustion furnace, described body of heater 1 top is provided with heat-insulating cover 19a.
The use the beneficial effects of the utility model are: combustion furnace of the present utility model adopts socket joint type, and dismountable assembling body of heater, stove seat and fire grate make things convenient for the maintenance and the replacing of part; Combustion furnace of the present utility model has enlarged the volume of fuel by Bunker is set, thereby has prolonged the sustained combustion time, and by in upper of furnace body charge door being set, has made things convenient for the supply of fuel.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of embodiment one of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of embodiment two of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the utility model body of heater;
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of the utility model fire grate;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view of the utility model stove seat;
Wherein:
1 body of heater, 11 Bunkers
12 water jacket 12a water inlets
14 charge doors, 15 cover plate doors
16 outlet flues, 17 furnace walls
18 liners, 19 fire doors
19a heat-insulating cover 19b kitchen range
2 stove seats, 21 ashpits
22 air inlets ashes chambers 23
24 steps, 25 projections
26 annular air distribution roads, 27 stove mountings
3 fire grates, 31 outer shrouds
Ring 33 bottoms in 32
34 cannelures
The specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment in addition accompanying drawing the utility model is described in detail.
Embodiment one
As Fig. 1, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, a kind of multifunctional assembled combustion furnace comprises body of heater 1, stove seat 2 and fire grate 3, and wherein: described body of heater 1 comprises burner hearth 13, charge door 14, outlet flue 16, furnace wall 17 and fire door 19; Described stove seat 2 comprises air inlet 22, ashes chamber 23 and ashpit 21 and stove mounting 27; Be provided with Bunker 11 between described furnace wall 17 and the burner hearth 13, stove mounting 27 tops are provided with projection 25, described projection is that the annular at eck place, stove mounting 27 top is turned up, stove mounting 27 middle parts are provided with step 24, the ring-shaped step that described step 24 turns up and forms for eck place, 23 top, ashes chamber, fire grate 3 covers are embedded in the stove seat 2, by pre-set size, fire grate 3 just in time is seated in stove mounting 27, described projection 25 is the top of clamping fire grate 3 just in time, moving horizontally of restriction fire grate 3, described step 24 the vertical of restriction fire grate 3 move; Body of heater 1 is socketed on the stove seat 2, by pre-set size, furnace wall 17 bottom inside are just in time fitted and clamping with projection 25 outsides, limiting it moves, simultaneously, fit firmly in order to ensure it, can also use sealant on the contact-making surface of furnace wall 17 and projection 25, described sealant can be to have high temperature resistant and glue, cement or yellow mud etc. excellent sealing; Described body of heater 1 top is provided with 2 charge doors 14, and its top is provided with 2 corresponding charge door cover plate doors 15; Be provided with ring-shaped water jacket 12 between described burner hearth 13 and the Bunker 11, the upper end of water jacket 12 is provided with water inlet 12a, and the lower end of water jacket 12 is provided with delivery port 12b; Described burner hearth 13 inner surfaces are provided with dismountable liner 18 or dismountable heat conduction fin, because the heat conduction fin is a known technology, so schematic structure omits; Described stove seat 2 middle parts are bigger owing to the cross section setting, and formed annular air distribution road 26; Described fire grate 3 is made of interior ring 32, outer shroud 31 and bottom 33, and described fire grate 3 open-tops form cannelure 34 between interior ring 23 and the outer shroud 31, and described annular air distribution road 26 surrounds described cannelure 34.
During use, open charge door cover plate door 15, pour the biomass fuel that is cut into appropriate length into, fuel falls in the middle of the cannelure 34 of fire grate 3, and unnecessary fuel is deposited in the Bunker 11; During burning, close ashpit 21, the air that enters from air inlet 22 can enter fire grate 3 by annular air distribution road 26, specifically, ring 32 in air flows to from outer shroud 31, fuel combustion in the middle of the cannelure 34, the high-temperature flue gas that produces leads to burner hearth 13, kitchen range 19b on the heating fire door 19, after outlet flue 16 discharge, ashes after fuel burns in fire grate 3 fall into ashes chamber 23, in the middle of the cannelure 34 that the fuel in the Bunker 11 mends fire grate 3 automatically by conducting oneself with dignity, can guarantee like this need not manually add fuel for a long time.
When heating up water separately, can also replace liner 18 with the heat conduction fin, and close fire door 19, improve the efficient of heating up water, and can stretch out the outer intake-outlet of stove by the water jacket upper and lower side and regulate the control water yield by heat-insulating cover 19a.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 2, in the described multifunctional assembled combustion furnace, 11 one-tenth of described Bunkers fall trapezoidal shape, the upper dimension that is Bunker 11 strengthens, keep its underpart size constancy, thereby make body of heater 1 integral body enlarge volume, and keep the parts assembled condition constant, further enlarged the volume of Bunker 11, can guarantee manually to add fuel for more time.
More than explanation is just illustrative for the utility model; and nonrestrictive, those of ordinary skills understand, under the situation of the spirit and scope that do not break away from claim and limited; can make many modifications, variation or equivalence, but all will fall within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace comprises body of heater (1), stove seat (2) and fire grate (3), and wherein: described body of heater (1) comprises burner hearth (13), charge door (14), outlet flue (16), furnace wall (17) and fire door (19); Described stove seat (2) comprises air inlet (22), ashes chamber (23), ashpit (21) and stove mounting (27); It is characterized in that: be provided with Bunker (11) between described furnace wall (17) and the burner hearth (13), stove mounting (27) top is provided with projection (25), the middle part is provided with step (24), described fire grate (3) cover is embedded in the stove mounting (27), the inboard clamping of described projection (25) cooperates fire grate (3) top, described fire grate (3) bottom outer edge is located on the step (24), described furnace wall (17) bottom inside cooperates with projection (25) outside clamping, described body of heater (1) is socketed on the described stove seat (2), and described body of heater (1) top is provided with at least 1 charge door (14).
2. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described charge door (14) is 2 or 3 or 4, and described charge door top is provided with corresponding charge door cover plate door (15).
3. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, be provided with ring-shaped water jacket (12) between described burner hearth (13) and the Bunker (11), the upper end of water jacket (12) is provided with water inlet (12a), and the lower end of water jacket (12) is provided with delivery port (12b).
4. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described burner hearth (13) inner surface is provided with dismountable liner (18) or dismountable heat conduction fin.
5. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described furnace wall (17) bottom inside and contact gap place, projection (25) outside adopt sealant to reinforce and fit.
6. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that, described sealant is refractory seals glue or refractory seals cement or refractory seals yellow mud.
7. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described stove seat (2) middle part is provided with annular air distribution road (26); Described fire grate (3) is made of interior ring (32), outer shroud (31) and bottom (33), and described fire grate (3) open-top forms cannelure (34) between interior ring (32) and the outer shroud (31), and described annular air distribution road (26) surrounds described cannelure (34).
8. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the section shape of described Bunker (11) is the cylindrical shape or the trapezoidal shape that falls, or top is that cylindrical shape and bottom are the combination of trapezoidal shape.
9. multifunctional assembled combustion furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described fire door (19) top is provided with heat-insulating cover (19a).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202181047U CN201795526U (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2010-05-28 | Combined multifunctional burning furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202181047U CN201795526U (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2010-05-28 | Combined multifunctional burning furnace |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201795526U true CN201795526U (en) | 2011-04-13 |
Family
ID=43850432
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202181047U Expired - Fee Related CN201795526U (en) | 2010-05-28 | 2010-05-28 | Combined multifunctional burning furnace |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201795526U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103727564A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-16 | 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州万力源科技开发有限责任公司 | Combined boiler |
-
2010
- 2010-05-28 CN CN2010202181047U patent/CN201795526U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103727564A (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2014-04-16 | 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州万力源科技开发有限责任公司 | Combined boiler |
| CN103727564B (en) * | 2014-01-20 | 2016-08-17 | 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州万力源科技开发有限责任公司 | Combined boiler |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN204063162U (en) | Methanol gasifying energy focusing stove | |
| CN201636902U (en) | Biomass hot-water cooking stove | |
| CN201795526U (en) | Combined multifunctional burning furnace | |
| CN101956999A (en) | Biomass direct-fired furnace | |
| CN201575495U (en) | Wood-coal gasification combustion cooking heating furnace | |
| CN201297660Y (en) | Stove capable of heating water, keeping temperature of water and saving firewood | |
| CN202303470U (en) | Household firewood and coal warming furnace | |
| CN201488013U (en) | Multifunctional energy-saving biomass stove | |
| CN203757774U (en) | Combustion air preheating biomass cooking and heating furnace | |
| CN201218526Y (en) | Gasification furnace | |
| CN1995818B (en) | Aqueous oxyhydrogen source gas burner multipurpose machine | |
| CN201715557U (en) | Water heater for biomass fuel cooking | |
| CN102434894B (en) | Oxygenation energy-saving multi-fuel air return furnace | |
| CN201436477U (en) | Biomass direct combustion furnace | |
| CN201306744Y (en) | Civilian heating stove | |
| CN201589301U (en) | Stalk combustion cooking and heating stove | |
| CN202927892U (en) | Firewood-saving stove with hot water heat-preservation dinning table | |
| CN205174449U (en) | Warm stove of cooking a meal of pluralities of fuel energy saving and emission reduction | |
| CN203704032U (en) | Efficient environment-friendly multi-tube vertical heating water heating stove | |
| CN203687345U (en) | Energy-saving and environmentally friendly heating furnace capable of reducing atmospheric pollution | |
| CN202432551U (en) | Oxygenation energy-saving multi-fuel air return stove | |
| CN201748502U (en) | Domestic multifunctional combustion furnace | |
| CN211781241U (en) | Multifunctional civil combustion furnace | |
| CN102538019A (en) | Household biomass semi-gasification furnace | |
| CN102135278B (en) | Biomass straw gas furnace |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| DD01 | Delivery of document by public notice |
Addressee: Wang Chaohui Document name: Notification to Pay the Fees |
|
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110413 Termination date: 20120528 |