CN201791973U - Cam driving device for uniform deposition on surface of ingot blank - Google Patents
Cam driving device for uniform deposition on surface of ingot blank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201791973U CN201791973U CN2010205513716U CN201020551371U CN201791973U CN 201791973 U CN201791973 U CN 201791973U CN 2010205513716 U CN2010205513716 U CN 2010205513716U CN 201020551371 U CN201020551371 U CN 201020551371U CN 201791973 U CN201791973 U CN 201791973U
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- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- cam
- connecting rod
- ingot blank
- driving device
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- Expired - Lifetime
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- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009718 spray deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cam driving device for uniform deposition on the surface of an ingot blank, and relates to the technical field of realizing deposition on the surface of the ingot blank by using a nozzle. The cam driving device comprises a counter shaft, a first connecting rod, a cam push rod, a cam, a motor, a box, a nozzle driving device, a nozzle and a second connecting rod, wherein the cam is connected with the motor and one end of the cam push rod; the other end of the cam push rod is connected with one end of the first connecting rod through a shaft; the other end of the first connecting rod is connected with one end of the counter shaft through a shaft; the other end of the counter shaft is connected with the second connecting rod; the second connecting rod is connected with the nozzle driving device; the nozzle is arranged on the nozzle driving device; and the nozzle driving device is arranged on one side of the box. The cam driving device realizes uniform deposition on the surface of the ingot blank, namely the aims that each point on the surface of the ingot blank has the same deposition speed in the longitudinal direction and the quality of sediment of each unit area on the surface of the ingot blank in a unit time is equal are fulfilled.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of utilizing nozzle to realize deposition on the ingot blank surface.
Background technology
In the preparation large scale ingot blank technical process, depositor constantly rotates, and atomizer is done the shuttle-scanning motion at the ingot blank centre of surface to the radius at edge.In order to obtain surface deposition blank uniformly, in the process of atomizer scanning, must guarantee that rate of rise everywhere equates.Therefore the control to the nozzle scan motion is even more important.
In present research, atomizer shuttle-scanning spray co deposition technology great majority adopt eccentric wheel structure to drive, and the characteristics of motion is simple relatively.In theory, can not well guarantee the uniformity that deposits.
Summary of the invention
The utility model purpose provides a kind of ingot blank surface uniform deposition, and promptly ingot blank surface each point is at the cam driving gear of the ingot blank surface uniform deposition that deposition velocity equates longitudinally, the sediment quality of the surperficial constituent parts area of ingot blank in the unit interval equates.
The cam driving gear of a kind of ingot blank surface uniform deposition, comprise countershaft, first connecting rod, cam follower, cam, motor, casing, nozzle driving, nozzle, second connecting rod, connect motor on the cam, cam is connected with an end of cam follower, the other end of cam follower is connected with an end axle of first connecting rod, the other end of first connecting rod is connected with an end axle of countershaft, the other end of countershaft is connected with second connecting rod, connect nozzle driving on the second connecting rod, nozzle is set on the nozzle driving, and nozzle driving is arranged on a side of casing.
Reasonablely be, second connecting rod of the present utility model takes the shape of the letter U, and two ends of U-shaped are connected with countershaft, nozzle driving respectively.
Reasonablely be, nozzle driving of the present utility model comprises nozzle, drive link, fixture, place drive link on the nozzle, the end of drive link is connected with casing by fixture respectively, and the drive link between nozzle, fixture is connected with a wherein end of U-shaped second connecting rod.The utility model adopts technique scheme, compared with prior art have following advantage: motor drives cam of the present utility model at the uniform velocity rotates, the cam driven driven member is done toward the complex line swing according to set rule, adopt the roller contact between cam and the driven member, so that reduce friction, the radius of roller is selected according to stressed concrete condition.Driven member drives the connecting rod of contact with it and does oscillating motion.Between this connecting rod and the countershaft interference fit, so countershaft rotates with this connecting rod.Rotatablely moving of countershaft makes connecting rod do the reciprocal translation of above-below direction.Thereby make the bar at nozzle place do rotatablely move identical, drive nozzle swing repeatedly in the certain angle scope with the countershaft characteristics of motion.Guaranteed ingot blank surface uniform deposition, promptly ingot blank surface each point equates in deposition velocity longitudinally, the sediment quality of the surperficial constituent parts area of ingot blank in the unit interval equate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model Motor Drive shaft portion.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of nozzle driving of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that blank upper surface that the utility model forms in Models of Spray Deposition is got sectorial area o-a-b.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the technical solution of the utility model is advanced to describe in detail:
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 2, the cam driving gear of a kind of ingot blank surface uniform deposition, it is characterized in that comprising countershaft 1, first connecting rod 2, cam follower 3, cam 4, motor 5, casing 6, nozzle driving 7, nozzle 71, second connecting rod 8, connect motor 5 on the cam 4, cam 4 is connected with an end of cam follower 3, the other end of cam follower 3 is connected with an end axle of first connecting rod 2, the other end of first connecting rod 2 is connected with an end axle of countershaft 1, the other end of countershaft 1 is connected with second connecting rod 8, connect nozzle driving 7 on the second connecting rod 8, nozzle 71 is set on the nozzle driving 7, and nozzle driving 7 is arranged on a side of casing 6.
As shown in Figure 2, second connecting rod 8 of the present utility model takes the shape of the letter U, and two ends of U-shaped are connected with countershaft 1, nozzle driving 7 respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, nozzle driving 7 of the present utility model comprises nozzle 71, drive link 72, fixture 73, place drive link 72 on the nozzle 71, the end of drive link 72 is connected with casing 6 by fixture 73 respectively, and the drive link 72 between nozzle 71, fixture 73 is connected with a wherein end of U-shaped second connecting rod 8.
As shown in Figure 1, motor 5 of the present utility model drives cam 4 and at the uniform velocity rotates, and cam 4 drives cam follower 3 and does toward the complex line swing according to set rule, adopts the roller contact between cam 4 and the driven member cam follower 3, so that reduce friction, the radius of roller is selected according to stressed concrete condition.The first connecting rod 2 that cam follower 3 drives contact is with it done oscillating motion.Be interference fit between first connecting rod 2 and the countershaft 1, so countershaft 1 rotates with first connecting rod 2.As shown in Figure 2, rotatablely moving of countershaft 1 makes second connecting rod 8 do the reciprocal translation of above-below direction.Thereby make drive link 72 do and identical the rotatablely moving of countershaft 1 characteristics of motion, drive nozzle 71 swing repeatedly in the certain angle scope.
Because in the unit interval, the deposited material flow that sprays in the nozzle equates, for making ingot blank surface uniform deposition, equates as long as guarantee the annulus area of atomizer (atomizing) cone unit interval interscan.The blank upper surface that forms in the Models of Spray Deposition is as shown in Figure 3 got sectorial area o-a-b, and it is an atomizer in the edge of blank upper surface moves to a bit of time the process of axis, the zone that the atomization metal drop is deposited on the deposition blank.
Suppose that metal drop is dA in the zone that dt deposited in the time, total sediment quality is dV, can obtain following formula:
In time period, depositor is the uniform speed rotation at dt, and its angle that turns over is ∠ aob,, suppose that the molten drop uniform deposition is on the depositor of rotation, then:
dV=dA·h≈R·β·dR·h
In the formula, h represents deposit thickness, and β represents the angle of ∠ aob, and R represents the radius of this deposition region, and dR is a scanning area at radially width.
In the identical time, deposition is identical, and the simultaneous formula can obtain following formula:
In the formula, what dR/dt represented is the translation scan speed v of atomizer.
It is generally acknowledged that metal quality flow rate φ v is constant, when the rotary speed of depositor was uniform motion, anglec of rotation β in the unit interval and deposit thickness h were constants.Therefore, the translation scan speed v of atomizer, it and radius R are inversely proportional in theory.
According to the motion carry-over factor of whole system, can obtain the movement velocity of cam follower 3 and the relation between the surface sweeping radius R, thereby derive the theoretical contour of cam.
Do uniform rotation by the Motor Drive cam, the cam driven driven member is done toward the complex line swing according to set rule, adopts the roller contact between cam and the driven member, reduces friction.In whole system, by each axle and connecting rod transmission campaign, thereby realize the mode of nozzle with the assurance uniform deposition, in the scope that becomes 0 to 90 degree angle with vertical direction, do oscillating traverse motion.
Claims (3)
1. the cam driving gear of ingot blank surface uniform deposition, it is characterized in that comprising countershaft (1), first connecting rod (2), cam follower (3), cam (4), motor (5), casing (6), nozzle driving (7), nozzle (71), second connecting rod (8), cam (4) is gone up and is connected motor (5), cam (4) is connected with an end of cam follower (3), the other end of cam follower (3) is connected with an end axle of first connecting rod (2), the other end of first connecting rod (2) is connected with an end axle of countershaft (1), the other end of countershaft (1) is connected with second connecting rod (8), second connecting rod (8) is gone up and is connected nozzle driving (7), nozzle (71) is set on the nozzle driving (7), and nozzle driving (7) is arranged on a side of casing (6).
2. the cam driving gear of ingot blank according to claim 1 surface uniform deposition is characterized in that above-mentioned second connecting rod (8) takes the shape of the letter U, and two ends of U-shaped are connected with countershaft (1), nozzle driving (7) respectively.
3. the cam driving gear of ingot blank according to claim 1 and 2 surface uniform deposition, it is characterized in that said nozzle drive unit (7) comprises nozzle (71), drive link (72), fixture (73), place drive link (72) on the nozzle (71), the end of drive link (72) is connected with casing (6) by fixture (73) respectively, and the drive link (72) that is positioned between nozzle (71), the fixture (73) is connected with a wherein end of U-shaped second connecting rod (8).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205513716U CN201791973U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Cam driving device for uniform deposition on surface of ingot blank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010205513716U CN201791973U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Cam driving device for uniform deposition on surface of ingot blank |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN201791973U true CN201791973U (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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CN2010205513716U Expired - Lifetime CN201791973U (en) | 2010-09-27 | 2010-09-27 | Cam driving device for uniform deposition on surface of ingot blank |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101961788A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-02-02 | 南京航空航天大学 | Cam driving gear for realizing uniform deposition on ingot blank surface |
-
2010
- 2010-09-27 CN CN2010205513716U patent/CN201791973U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101961788A (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2011-02-02 | 南京航空航天大学 | Cam driving gear for realizing uniform deposition on ingot blank surface |
CN101961788B (en) * | 2010-09-27 | 2013-03-06 | 南京航空航天大学 | Cam driving gear for realizing uniform deposition on ingot blank surface |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20110413 Effective date of abandoning: 20130306 |
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RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |