CN201789794U - Ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine - Google Patents
Ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201789794U CN201789794U CN2010205011372U CN201020501137U CN201789794U CN 201789794 U CN201789794 U CN 201789794U CN 2010205011372 U CN2010205011372 U CN 2010205011372U CN 201020501137 U CN201020501137 U CN 201020501137U CN 201789794 U CN201789794 U CN 201789794U
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- binder cylinder
- pressure
- electromagnetic gas
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine. The ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine comprises a frame, wherein a hopper, a material storing and bagging device, an pneumatic power part, an electrical control part are arranged on the frame, the lower part of the hopper is communicated with the storing and bagging device, the air inlet end of the pneumatic power part is connected with an air compressor, the power output end of the pneumatic power part is linked with the storing and bagging device, and the electrical control part is in control connection with the pneumatic power part. By adopting the ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine, not only is the problem that strains are rubbed by a spiral seeding and bagging machine during the bagging process solved, but also the mechanization and automation work degree is improved, the machine productivity is improved fully, the labor intensity is reduced, and the practicability is strong; and the ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine is easy to popularize and apply.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of Edible Fungi machinery, relates in particular to a kind of flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine.
Background technology
At present, to be planted in China's Edible Fungi mechanization degree lower for flat mushroom.Though the flat mushroom gross yield accounts for first of the various mushrooms, but little because of its individual production scale, operation is relatively high again with the complicated requirements of other mushrooms, be engaged in this type of machinery research and development and make common mechanical producer be reluctant to work hard, the flat mushroom sowing packs machinery seldom on the therefore present edible mushroom machinery market, and present only flat mushroom sowing sack filling machine also is to design on the basis that screw extrusion packs.This type of spiral sowing sack filling machine advances culture bag because bacterial classification and composts or fertilisers of cultivating squeeze rubbing and pressure through spiral together, and it is badly wounded and cause sending out the low bacteria developing period of bacterium rate and prolong to squeeze in the process of rubbing and pressure bacterial classification at spiral, in the actual production almost the no one use.
The utility model content
The utility model provides the flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine that a kind of mechanization degree is higher, do not squeeze stranding damage bacterial classification in the pack process in order to solve weak point of the prior art.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine, comprise frame, described frame is provided with hopper, storing sack-filling device, Pneumatic pressure power part, automatically controlled part, the hopper bottom is communicated with the storing sack-filling device, the inlet end of Pneumatic pressure power part is connected with air compressor machine, the clutch end of Pneumatic pressure power part and the interlock of storing sack-filling device, automatically controlled part and Pneumatic pressure power part control connection.
Described storing sack-filling device comprises that material supporting rack, material supporting rack top are provided with two barrels, is provided with rotating shaft between two barrel upper ends, and the panel of rotating shaft and frame is rotationally connected, and hopper is located on the framework panel, is provided with loader between hopper and two barrels.
Described Pneumatic pressure power partly comprises binder cylinder, two pressure-bearing cylinders, mist oil device, pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve, binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve, the binder cylinder is located at panel top, two pressure-bearing cylinders are located at the panel bottom, mist oil device, pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve, binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve are located at the material supporting rack bottom respectively, level is provided with a bearing plate between the piston-rod lower end of two pressure-bearing cylinders, piston in the binder cylinder is provided with magnetic rings, and magnetic switch is equipped with in outside, binder cylinder lower end; The output of air compressor machine is connected with binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve with pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve respectively by mist oil device, and the output of pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve is connected with two pressure-bearing cylinders respectively, and the output of binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve is connected with the binder cylinder.
Described two barrel tops are provided with working panel, be provided with the barrel installing plate between two barrels, two ends, the barrel installing plate left and right sides are respectively equipped with the switch press device, working panel be provided with can with barrel corresponding stuffing hole up and down, material supporting rack is positioned under the stuffing hole, the piston-rod lower end of binder cylinder be provided with can with barrel corresponding holding pad up and down, be symmetrical arranged before and after stuffing hole and the holding pad, stuffing hole and holding pad outward flange are respectively equipped with a switch that is used with the switch press device, and working panel is provided with the barrel positioner.
Described electric control part branch comprises electric cabinet, is provided with transformer, bridge rectifier and five relays in the electric cabinet.
Described frame bottom is provided with road wheel.
Adopt technique scheme, earlier the bacterium bag is enclosed within on the metal barrel, again bacterial classification and mushroom cultivation material by the planting requirement layering barrel of packing into, by the principle of copying the by artificial seeding utilize the binder cylinder in barrel with composts or fertilisers of cultivating and bacterial classification compacting, automatically the bacterial classification and the composts or fertilisers of cultivating of compacting imported in the bacterium bag after the compacting.The utility model had both solved existing spiral sowing sack filling machine and rubbed the problem of hindering bacterial classification with the hands in the pack process, also correspondingly improve mechanization, automated job degree, fully improved operating efficiency, reduced labour intensity, practicality is stronger, is easy to apply.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the automatically controlled original paper layout drawing of the utility model;
A-A cutaway view in the middle of Fig. 1 of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine of the present utility model, comprise frame 50, frame 50 bottoms are provided with road wheel 53, frame 50 is provided with hopper 1, storing sack-filling device, Pneumatic pressure power part, automatically controlled part, and hopper 1 bottom is communicated with the storing sack-filling device, and the inlet end of Pneumatic pressure power part is connected with air compressor machine 17, the clutch end of Pneumatic pressure power part and the interlock of storing sack-filling device, automatically controlled part and Pneumatic pressure power part control connection.
The storing sack-filling device comprises that material supporting rack 5, material supporting rack 5 tops are provided with between 4, two barrel 4 upper ends of two barrels and is provided with rotating shaft 3, and rotating shaft 3 is rotationally connected with the panel 14 of frame 50, and hopper 1 is located on the panel 14, is provided with loader 16 between hopper 1 and two barrels 4.
Pneumatic pressure power partly comprises binder cylinder 15, two pressure-bearing cylinders 2, mist oil device 8, pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 6, binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 7, binder cylinder 15 is located at panel 14 tops, two pressure-bearing cylinders 2 are located at panel 14 bottoms, mist oil device 8, pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 6, binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 7 are located at material supporting rack 5 bottoms respectively, level is provided with a bearing plate 9 between piston rod 51 lower ends of two pressure-bearing cylinders 2, piston in the binder cylinder 15 is provided with magnetic rings 11, and magnetic switch 10 is equipped with in outside, binder cylinder 15 lower end; The output of air compressor machine 17 is connected with binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 7 with pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 6 respectively by mist oil device 8, the output of pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 6 is connected with two pressure-bearing cylinders 2 respectively, and the output of binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 7 is connected with binder cylinder 15.Mist oil device 8 be used in the absorbed air moisture and in air, add fluid, be beneficial to the lubricated of pressure-bearing cylinder 2 and binder cylinder 15 and keep a public place clean.
Two barrel 4 tops are provided with working panel 29, be provided with barrel installing plate 31 between two barrels 4, two ends, barrel installing plate 31 left and right sides are respectively equipped with switch press device 32, working panel 29 be provided with can with barrel corresponding stuffing hole 30 about in the of 4, material supporting rack 5 is positioned under the stuffing hole 30, piston rod 52 lower ends of binder cylinder 15 be provided with can with barrel corresponding holding pad 33 about in the of 4, stuffing hole 30 is symmetrical arranged with holding pad 33 front and back, stuffing hole 30 and holding pad 33 outward flanges are respectively equipped with the switch 28 and the switch 26 that are used with switch press device 32, and working panel 29 is provided with barrel positioner 27.
The electric control part branch comprises electric cabinet 13, is provided with transformer 19, bridge rectifier 20, the time relay 21 in the electric cabinet 13, relay 22, relay 23, relay 24, relay 25.Wherein transformer 19 is the 24V transformer.
As shown in Figure 3, the C-C of stopped status blanking tube installing plate 31 is positioned the D-D position of working panel 29.At first the attaching plug 12 of electric cabinet 13 and the attaching plug 18 of air compressor machine 17 are connected 220 volts of power supplys before the start, air compressor machine 17 beginning superchargings can be started working when air compressor machine 17 air pressure reach 8MPa.The first step, a people is enclosed within the flat mushroom culture bag on the barrel 4, and a people adds material bin 1, one people with composts or fertilisers of cultivating bacterial classification and composts or fertilisers of cultivating is joined in the barrel 4 by push-and-pull loader 16 by the planting requirement layering; Second step, the right hand has been removed barrel positioner 27 with barrel installing plate 31 Rotate 180 degree, switch press device 32 bruising switch 26 at first in rotary course, switch 26 is opened relay 22, relay 22 gives pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 6 power supplies, pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 6 is opened to two pressure-bearing cylinder 2 air feed, and pressure-bearing cylinder 2 rises to the state equal with material supporting rack 5 with bearing plate 9; Follow switch press device 32 bruising switches 28, barrel positioner 27 re-positions at the C-C of barrel installing plate 31 the D-D position of working panel 29 immediately, switch 28 is opened relay 23, relay 23 is given binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 7 and the time relay 21 power supplies, binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 7 is given binder cylinder 15 air feed, promoting holding pad 33 presses down, when holding pad 33 is depressed into the time of the time relay 21 settings, the time relay 21 gives relay 24 power supplies, the power supply of relay 24 block system relays 22, relay 22 cuts off the power supply of pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 6, pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 6 is closed, stop to be pressure-bearing cylinder 2 air feed, pressure-bearing cylinder 2 descends bearing plate 9, holding pad 33 is with in the bearing plate 9 decline processes bacterial classification of compacting and composts or fertilisers of cultivating being imported culture bag, magnetic rings 11 is opened magnetic switch 10 when the magnetic rings 11 of binder cylinder 15 drops to the position of magnetic switch 10, magnetic switch 10 is opened relay 25, relay 25 block system relays 23 power supplys, relay 23 cuts off the power supply of binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 7, binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve 7 stops to binder cylinder 15 air feed, and binder cylinder 15 rises to the sowing pack that original position is finished a culture bag with holding pad 33.Continue a people and culture bag is enclosed within a people on the barrel 4 bacterial classification and composts or fertilisers of cultivating are added in the barrels 4 by loader 16 carries out the second sowing pack, with this production that circulates by the step operation of top.
Claims (6)
1. the flat mushroom punching type is sowed sack filling machine, comprise frame, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with hopper, storing sack-filling device, Pneumatic pressure power part, automatically controlled part, the hopper bottom is communicated with the storing sack-filling device, the inlet end of Pneumatic pressure power part is connected with air compressor machine, the clutch end of Pneumatic pressure power part and the interlock of storing sack-filling device, automatically controlled part and Pneumatic pressure power part control connection.
2. flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described storing sack-filling device comprises that material supporting rack, material supporting rack top are provided with two barrels, be provided with rotating shaft between two barrel upper ends, the panel of rotating shaft and frame is rotationally connected, hopper is located on the framework panel, is provided with loader between hopper and two barrels.
3. flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described Pneumatic pressure power partly comprises the binder cylinder, two pressure-bearing cylinders, mist oil device, pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve, binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve, the binder cylinder is located at panel top, two pressure-bearing cylinders are located at the panel bottom, mist oil device, pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve, binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve is located at the material supporting rack bottom respectively, level is provided with a bearing plate between the piston-rod lower end of two pressure-bearing cylinders, piston in the binder cylinder is provided with magnetic rings, and magnetic switch is equipped with in outside, binder cylinder lower end; The output of air compressor machine is connected with binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve with pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve respectively by mist oil device, and the output of pressure-bearing cylinder electromagnetic gas valve is connected with two pressure-bearing cylinders respectively, and the output of binder cylinder electromagnetic gas valve is connected with the binder cylinder.
4. flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: described two barrel tops are provided with working panel, be provided with the barrel installing plate between two barrels, two ends, the barrel installing plate left and right sides are respectively equipped with the switch press device, working panel be provided with can with barrel corresponding stuffing hole up and down, material supporting rack is positioned under the stuffing hole, the piston-rod lower end of binder cylinder be provided with can with barrel corresponding holding pad up and down, be symmetrical arranged before and after stuffing hole and the holding pad, stuffing hole and holding pad outward flange are respectively equipped with a switch that is used with the switch press device, and working panel is provided with the barrel positioner.
5. according to each described flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that: described electric control part branch comprises electric cabinet, is provided with transformer, bridge rectifier and five relays in the electric cabinet.
6. according to each described flat mushroom punching type sowing sack filling machine of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that: described frame bottom is provided with road wheel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205011372U CN201789794U (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-08-23 | Ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205011372U CN201789794U (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-08-23 | Ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201789794U true CN201789794U (en) | 2011-04-13 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205011372U Expired - Fee Related CN201789794U (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2010-08-23 | Ram-type mushroom seeding and bagging machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201789794U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098651A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-15 | 内黄县昌兴生物机械设备有限公司 | Ram-type raw material inoculating and bagging machine |
| CN106818220A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-13 | 吉林大学 | Automation flat mushroom sack filling machine |
-
2010
- 2010-08-23 CN CN2010205011372U patent/CN201789794U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103098651A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2013-05-15 | 内黄县昌兴生物机械设备有限公司 | Ram-type raw material inoculating and bagging machine |
| CN106818220A (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-06-13 | 吉林大学 | Automation flat mushroom sack filling machine |
| CN106818220B (en) * | 2017-04-14 | 2019-11-26 | 吉林大学 | Automate oyster mushroom sack filling machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110413 Termination date: 20110823 |