CN201789750U - Seed metering device for garlic planter - Google Patents

Seed metering device for garlic planter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201789750U
CN201789750U CN2010202969892U CN201020296989U CN201789750U CN 201789750 U CN201789750 U CN 201789750U CN 2010202969892 U CN2010202969892 U CN 2010202969892U CN 201020296989 U CN201020296989 U CN 201020296989U CN 201789750 U CN201789750 U CN 201789750U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
seeding
rotating cylinder
case
spoon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202969892U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李瑞川
李政平
孙雪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Wuzheng Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010202969892U priority Critical patent/CN201789750U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201789750U publication Critical patent/CN201789750U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a seed metering device for a garlic planter. The seed metering device comprises a machine frame, wherein a seed case is mounted on the machine frame; a seed case seed-protection part is arranged at the lateral part below the seed case; a seed metering rotary drum is mounted on the machine frame; a part of the seed metering rotary drum stretches into the seed case through the seed case seed-protection part; at least one row of seed-taking spoons are mounted on the peripheral surface of the seed metering rotary drum; at least two of each row of seed-taking spoons are uniformly arranged along circumferential direction of the seed metering rotary drum; a chain wheel is fixedly mounted on one side of the seed metering rotary drum; an open-close controller for the seed-taking spoons is fixedly mounted on the machine frame; and a seeding inoculation hopper is mounted on the machine frame in the position below the seed metering rotary drum. By adopting the seed metering device, seed cloves can be taken in a single-clove manner and metered uniformly, the success rate of garlic taking is increased, and the seed cloves can be kept from being extruded and scratched.

Description

The garlic planting machine seeding unit
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of dispenser of sowing garlic.
Background technology
At present, known seeding unit has forms such as outer groove wheel seeding unit, hole roller formula seeding unit, disc type seeding unit, air-suction seeding unit, abrasive disk type seeding unit, spoon formula seeding unit.Because scrambling and the vulnerability of garlic, and structure is bigger than normal, more than six kinds of conventional seeding units can't satisfy the seeding requirement of garlic sowing, investigation finds that spoon formula seeding unit structural shape roughly adapts to the seeding requirement of sowing garlic, but Seeding Uniformity is relatively poor, hinder and plant seriously, operation quality is difficult to guarantee.
The utility model content
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model provides that a kind of simple grain is got kind, seeding evenly, injuring-free seed, increase get the garlic planting machine seeding unit of the success rate of garlic.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution of the utility model is: the garlic planting machine seeding unit, comprise frame, kind of a case is installed on the described frame, the below sidepiece of described kind of case is provided with kind of a case and protects kind of a part, the seeding rotating cylinder is installed on the described frame, the part of described seeding rotating cylinder is protected kind of a part by described kind of case and is extend in the described kind of case, the outer surface of described seeding rotating cylinder is equipped with at least one row and gets kind of a spoon, every row is described to get at least two in kind of spoon and circumferentially evenly being provided with along described seeding rotating cylinder, one side of described seeding rotating cylinder is installed with sprocket wheel, be installed with on the described frame and get kind of a spoon folding controller, be positioned at described seeding rotating cylinder below on the described frame sowing seed reception bucket is installed.
As a kind of optimized technical scheme, described kind of the spoon of getting comprises fixing spoon body and movable pressing board, between described fixing spoon body and the movable pressing board pressing plate elasticity reset device is installed.
As improvement to above-mentioned technology, described kind of the spoon folding controller of getting comprises the curved baffle that is fixed on the described frame, described curved baffle is positioned on the track opened of the described movable pressing board of control, the top of described curved baffle is positioned at the below of described seeding rotating cylinder, and the end of described curved baffle is positioned at the bottom of described kind of case.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technology, described frame is provided with the seeds scraper support, and the seeds scraper of corresponding described seeding rotating cylinder is installed on the described seeds scraper support.
As the improvement to above-mentioned technology, the outer side of described seeding rotating cylinder below is provided with plants seed reception bucket clearly.
Owing to adopted technique scheme, the garlic planting machine seeding unit, comprise frame, kind of a case is installed on the described frame, the below sidepiece of described kind of case is provided with kind of a case and protects kind of a part, the seeding rotating cylinder is installed on the described frame, the part of described seeding rotating cylinder is protected kind of a part by described kind of case and is extend in the described kind of case, the outer surface of described seeding rotating cylinder is equipped with at least one row and gets kind of a spoon, every row is described to get at least two in kind of spoon and circumferentially evenly being provided with along described seeding rotating cylinder, one side of described seeding rotating cylinder is installed with sprocket wheel, be installed with on the described frame and get kind of a spoon folding controller, be positioned at described seeding rotating cylinder below on the described frame sowing seed reception bucket is installed; The utility model can realize that simple grain is got kind, seeding evenly, increase the success rate of getting garlic, avoid extruding, the scuffing of garlic kind.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a structural representation of getting kind of spoon among the utility model embodiment.
Among the figure: the 1-frame; The 3-sprocket wheel; 4-seeding rotating cylinder; 5-gets kind of a spoon; 6-gets kind of a spoon folding controller; 7-kind case; 9-seeds scraper support; The 10-seeds scraper; 11-plants seed reception bucket clearly; 12-sows seed reception bucket; The fixing spoon of 51-body; 52-pressing plate elasticity reset device; The 53-movable pressing board.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, further set forth the utility model.Should be understood that these embodiment only to be used to the utility model is described and be not used in the restriction scope of the present utility model.Should be understood that in addition those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications the utility model after the content of having read the utility model instruction, these equivalent form of values fall within the application's appended claims institute restricted portion equally.
As Fig. 1, Fig. 2 or shown in Figure 3, the garlic planting machine seeding unit, comprise frame 1, on the described frame a kind of case 7 is installed, the below sidepiece of described kind of case 7 is provided with kind of a case and protects kind of a part, on the described frame 1 seeding rotating cylinder 4 is installed, the part of described seeding rotating cylinder 4 is protected kind of a part by described kind of case and is extend in the described kind of case 7, the outer surface of described seeding rotating cylinder 4 is equipped with at least one row and gets kind of spoon 5, every row is described to get 5 at least two in kind of spoon and circumferentially evenly being provided with along described seeding rotating cylinder 4, one side of described seeding rotating cylinder 4 is installed with sprocket wheel 3, be installed with on the described frame 1 and get kind of a spoon folding controller 6, be positioned at described seeding rotating cylinder 4 belows on the described frame 1 sowing seed reception bucket 12 is installed.
Described kind of the spoon 5 of getting comprises fixing spoon body 51 and movable pressing board 53, between described fixing spoon body 51 and the movable pressing board 53 pressing plate elasticity reset device 52 is installed.
Described kind of the spoon folding controller 6 of getting comprises the curved baffle that is fixed on the described frame 1, described curved baffle is positioned on the track opened of the described movable pressing board 53 of control, the top of described curved baffle is positioned at the below of described seeding rotating cylinder 4, and the end of described curved baffle is positioned at the bottom of described kind of case 7.
Described frame 1 is provided with seeds scraper support 9, and the seeds scraper 10 of corresponding described seeding rotating cylinder 4 is installed on the described seeds scraper support 9.
The outer side below of described seeding rotating cylinder 4 is provided with plants seed reception bucket 11 clearly.
In the present embodiment, adopt six to get kind of spoon 5 and be distributed on the described seeding rotating cylinder 4, the effect of described seeding rotating cylinder 4 is existing gets and kind plays the seed guardrail again.The operation simultaneously of planting garlic machinery four lines, each group seeding monomer have one to get kind of a spoon folding controller 6 and be positioned over fixing position, are used for that the garlic kind clamps and seeding control.
Get kind of spoon 5 for some groups and evenly be fixed on the seeding rotating cylinder 4, there is seeds scraper 10 top, relies on to get kind of spoon 5 structures and centrifugal force is realized clear the kind, can realize that even simple grain gets kind.Seed-taking device cooperates with seeds scraper 10 realizes that simple grain or two get kind and plant in the case 7 all the other garlic kinds and do not leak; if get two garlic kinds are arranged in kind of the spoon 5; then unnecessary garlic kind is transported to and plants seed reception bucket 11 clearly, thisly get extruding, the scuffing that kind of mechanism has effectively avoided the garlic kind by centrifugal force.
The turning barrel formula seeding unit course of work can be divided into four-stage: rotation is got kind of a stage; Seeds scraper is planted the stage clearly; Level is planted the stage clearly; The seeding stage.
Operation principle: described kind of the spoon 5 of getting is one of main working parts of seeding unit, directly contact with garlic clove in kind of the case 7 and to carry out precision and get kind, get kind of spoon 5 and plant the stage clearly and the level stage of planting clearly plants clearly at seeds scraper, when row's garlic spoon 5 is upright, plant clearly by seeds scraper 10, the garlic clove that clamps being fallen into plant clearly seed reception bucket 11 to be finished clearly by centrifugal force then plants, make and get kind of spoon 5 and open and fall into sowing seed reception bucket 12 by getting kind of a spoon folding controller 6, realize the simple grain seeding of feed mechanism.Turning barrel formula seeding unit when getting kind, last get kind of spoon 5 and leave kind of case 7 and protect kind of part before, back one is got kind of spoon 5 and has been entered, garlic clove is fallen into get kind of spoon 5, garlic clove does not only drop out kind of case 7, has more increased the success rate of getting garlic.
The utility model can realize that simple grain is got kind, seeding evenly, increase the success rate of getting garlic, avoid extruding, the scuffing of garlic kind.

Claims (5)

1. garlic planting machine seeding unit, comprise frame, kind of a case is installed on the described frame, it is characterized in that: the below sidepiece of described kind of case is provided with kind of a case and protects kind of a part, the seeding rotating cylinder is installed on the described frame, the part of described seeding rotating cylinder is protected kind of a part by described kind of case and is extend in the described kind of case, the outer surface of described seeding rotating cylinder is equipped with at least one row and gets kind of a spoon, every row is described to get at least two in kind of spoon and circumferentially evenly being provided with along described seeding rotating cylinder, one side of described seeding rotating cylinder is installed with sprocket wheel, be installed with on the described frame and get kind of a spoon folding controller, be positioned at described seeding rotating cylinder below on the described frame sowing seed reception bucket is installed.
2. garlic planting machine seeding unit as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described kind of the spoon of getting comprises fixing spoon body and movable pressing board, between described fixing spoon body and the movable pressing board pressing plate elasticity reset device is installed.
3. garlic planting machine seeding unit as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described kind of the spoon folding controller of getting comprises the curved baffle that is fixed on the described frame, described curved baffle is positioned on the track opened of the described movable pressing board of control, the top of described curved baffle is positioned at the below of described seeding rotating cylinder, and the end of described curved baffle is positioned at the bottom of described kind of case.
4. as claim 1,2 or 3 described garlic planting machine seeding units, it is characterized in that: described frame is provided with the seeds scraper support, and the seeds scraper of corresponding described seeding rotating cylinder is installed on the described seeds scraper support.
5. as claim 1,2 or 3 described garlic planting machine seeding units, it is characterized in that: the outer side below of described seeding rotating cylinder is provided with plants seed reception bucket clearly.
CN2010202969892U 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Seed metering device for garlic planter Expired - Fee Related CN201789750U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202969892U CN201789750U (en) 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Seed metering device for garlic planter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202969892U CN201789750U (en) 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Seed metering device for garlic planter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201789750U true CN201789750U (en) 2011-04-13

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202969892U Expired - Fee Related CN201789750U (en) 2010-08-19 2010-08-19 Seed metering device for garlic planter

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081610A (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-08 酒泉奥凯种子机械股份有限公司 Curved surface baffle
CN105766160A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-07-20 开封大学 Electric-control identifying device for tips of garlic cloves
CN108738485A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 吉林大学 A kind of garlic kind band processing system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103081610A (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-08 酒泉奥凯种子机械股份有限公司 Curved surface baffle
CN105766160A (en) * 2016-03-13 2016-07-20 开封大学 Electric-control identifying device for tips of garlic cloves
CN105766160B (en) * 2016-03-13 2017-09-22 开封大学 A kind of automatically controlled device for identifying of garlic clove cusp
CN108738485A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-06 吉林大学 A kind of garlic kind band processing system

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110413

Termination date: 20130819