CN201789396U - Asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor - Google Patents

Asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201789396U
CN201789396U CN2010202740205U CN201020274020U CN201789396U CN 201789396 U CN201789396 U CN 201789396U CN 2010202740205 U CN2010202740205 U CN 2010202740205U CN 201020274020 U CN201020274020 U CN 201020274020U CN 201789396 U CN201789396 U CN 201789396U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
permanent magnet
rotor
magnetic stripe
synchronous motor
asynchronous starting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010202740205U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙保平
汪旭东
刘健民
岳群生
张络明
封海潮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
CHANGGE NEW CENTURY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
CHANGGE NEW CENTURY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by CHANGGE NEW CENTURY MACHINERY Co Ltd filed Critical CHANGGE NEW CENTURY MACHINERY Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010202740205U priority Critical patent/CN201789396U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201789396U publication Critical patent/CN201789396U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Abstract

The utility model relates to an asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor, comprising a rotor; at least one pair of tile-shaped permanent magnets and demagnetization strips with the same pair number, wherein the tile-shaped permanent magnets are arranged between a shaft penetrating hole of the rotor and a rotating shaft and are peripherally and uniformly distributed in a close manner; the permanent magnets and the demagnetization strips are distributed; the outer side of the rotor is distributed with rotor guide strips and magnetic-permeable teeth at intervals; the outer surface of the demagnetization strip protrudes out of the outer surface of the permanent magnet and is embedded into the rotor punching piece; and the width of the protruding part is larger than that of the part of the demagnetization strip clamped in the middle of the permanent magnet. By increasing the height of the demagnetization strip properly, the asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor can reduce flux leakage, increase magnetic flux entering air gaps by the rotor, reduce saturation, and obviously improve the permanent magnetic path of the motor, thus providing load-carrying capability when the motor runs, reducing current of a guide strip, having less consumption and improving the efficiency.

Description

A kind of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor
Technical field
The utility model relates to the permanent magnet synchronous motor of alternating current motor technical field, particularly a kind of asynchronous starting.
Background technology
The rotor of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor commonly used is made up of the asynchronous starting rotor portion that is positioned at the outer ring and the permanent magnetism starting rotor portion and the machine shaft that are positioned at inner ring now.The asynchronous starting rotor portion is that rotor core that become one structure constitutes by the multi-disc silicon steel sheet is stacked, be provided with the permanent magnetism starting rotor portion that permanent magnet constitutes between rotor core and machine shaft, the outer ring of rotor core is interval with rotor bar and magnetic teeth.Application number is that the permanent magnet that 2007101132987 Chinese patent file has proposed a kind of employing watt shape shape is held in the p-m rotor that forms in the rotating shaft, it between the permanent magnet non-magnetizer, non-magnetizer also is a watt shape shape, identical with the permanent magnet height, as shown in Figure 1, permanent magnet machine rotor comprises: at least one pair of permanent magnet 4 that is evenly distributed on watt shape shape around the rotating shaft 5 and corresponding logarithm every magnetic stripe 6, permanent magnet 4 and distribute alternately every magnetic stripe 6; The permanent magnet machine rotor outside is intervally distributed with rotor bar 1 and magnetic teeth 2, and sliver 1 is a cast aluminium, and magnetic teeth 2 is a silicon steel sheet.The rotor magnetic line of such scheme is more at sliver 1 and the leakage field between magnetic stripe 6, and is less with the main flux of stator interlinkage, and has saturated conditions; And we know, main flux with stator, rotor winding while interlinkage in the alternating current machine is the media that motor carries out power conversion, so it is undesirable to adopt the shortcoming of such scheme to be that motor-field distributes, can cause load capacity behind the electric motor starting to reduce and increase, the loss increase of sliver electric current.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor, in order to solve in the prior art motor-field unfavorable problem that distributes.
For achieving the above object, scheme of the present utility model is: a kind of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor, rotor wear between axis hole and the rotating shaft circumferentially evenly at least one pair of permanent magnet of tight distribution watt shape shape and identical logarithm every magnetic stripe, permanent magnet and distribute alternately every magnetic stripe; The rotor outside is intervally distributed with rotor bar and magnetic teeth, it is characterized in that, described every magnetic stripe outer surface protrusion permanent magnet outer surface, in the embedding rotor punching, the projection width is greater than be clipped in partial width in the permanent magnet every magnetic stripe.
By increasing height every magnetic stripe, make every magnetic stripe and embed rotor punching, and increase projection width, can reduce leakage field effectively, increase the magnetic flux that enters air gap by rotor, reduce saturation, obviously improve the permanent magnetic circuit of motor, thereby when motor moves, provide the motor load capacity, reduce the sliver electric current, less loss, raise the efficiency.
Further, can protrude permanent magnet every magnetic stripe and partly be arranged to the U-shaped cup-shaped described, the cup end, be clipped in every magnetic stripe with described that the part one is connected in the permanent magnet.Also can protrude permanent magnet every magnetic stripe and partly be pentagon described, pentagon one acute angle be clipped in every magnetic stripe with described that the part one is connected in the permanent magnet, and pentagon axially is symmetrical in and describedly is clipped in part in the permanent magnet every magnetic stripe.And is arc with described sliver towards rotating shaft one end, and the sliver radical length is greater than half of rotor punching radial width.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the rotor structure for permanent magnet motor figure of prior art;
Fig. 2 is the utility model embodiment 1 motor rotor construction figure;
Fig. 3 is embodiment 2 motor rotor construction figure.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
As a kind of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor of the utility model embodiment, the wearing between axis hole and the rotating shaft 5 of rotor, evenly, closely, the two pairs of permanent magnets 4 of watt shape shape that distributes alternately and two pairs are every magnetic stripe 6; The rotor outside is intervally distributed with rotor bar 1 and magnetic teeth 2, as shown in Figure 2, protrudes permanent magnet 4 outer surfaces every magnetic stripe 6 outer surfaces, embeds in the silicon steel sheet of rotor punching, wholely is the goblet shape every magnetic stripe 6, protrudes permanent magnet 4 parts and takes the shape of the letter U.Sliver 1 is an arc towards rotating shaft one end, and sliver 1 radical length is about 60% of rotor punching radial width greater than half of rotor punching radial width.
After adopting said structure, the leakage field that passes between magnetic stripe 6 and sliver 1 obviously reduces, and the magnetic flux that passes sliver 1 and sliver 1 external rotor winding increases, thereby reduced magnetic pole join the place leakage field, increase the main flux that exchange plays a major role to motor power, obviously improved the permanent magnetic circuit of motor.Because leakage field reduces, increased the synchronous torque after motor enters stable state, thereby can improve the overload capacity of motor; Secondly, sliver 1 electric current also can obviously descend, thereby reduces the aluminium consumption, reduces that the motor feels hot, raises the efficiency.Carry out full-load test, when 380V line voltage, load is the 70.028Nm(full load starting) time, total aluminium decreases and is 217W, copper loss is 446.8W, and iron loss is 316W, and efficient reaches 0.92, and power factor reaches 0.937, and than existing asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor, performance has very big lifting.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 only is with the different of embodiment 1, as shown in Figure 3, protrudes permanent magnet 4 parts pentagon axisymmetricly, and symmetry axis is the axis that is clipped in part in the permanent magnet 4, pentagon by an acute angle be clipped in every magnetic stripe 6 that the part one is connected in the permanent magnet 4.

Claims (5)

1. an asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor comprises rotor, rotor wear between axis hole and the rotating shaft circumferentially evenly at least one pair of permanent magnet of tight distribution watt shape shape and identical logarithm every magnetic stripe, permanent magnet and distribute alternately every magnetic stripe; The rotor outside is intervally distributed with rotor bar and magnetic teeth, it is characterized in that, described every magnetic stripe outer surface protrusion permanent magnet outer surface, in the embedding rotor punching, the projection width is greater than be clipped in partial width in the permanent magnet every magnetic stripe.
2. a kind of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly protrudes the permanent magnet cup-shaped that partly takes the shape of the letter U every magnetic stripe, and the cup end is clipped in every magnetic stripe with described that the part one is connected in the permanent magnet.
3. a kind of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, describedly protrude permanent magnet every magnetic stripe and partly be pentagon, pentagon one acute angle is clipped in every magnetic stripe with described that the part one is connected in the permanent magnet, and pentagon axially is symmetrical in and describedly is clipped in part in the permanent magnet every magnetic stripe.
4. according to each described a kind of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that described sliver is an arc towards rotating shaft one end.
5. according to each described a kind of asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor among the claim 1-3, it is characterized in that described sliver radical length is greater than half of rotor punching radial width.
CN2010202740205U 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor Expired - Fee Related CN201789396U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202740205U CN201789396U (en) 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202740205U CN201789396U (en) 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201789396U true CN201789396U (en) 2011-04-06

Family

ID=43821346

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202740205U Expired - Fee Related CN201789396U (en) 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201789396U (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102593986A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 岳群生 Rotor of line-start permanent magnetic synchronous motor
CN103326485A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-25 河北省机械科学研究设计院 Rotor structure of submersible motor
CN103477541A (en) * 2011-04-08 2013-12-25 格伦德福斯管理联合股份公司 Rotor
CN103580429A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 大连东利伟业环保节能科技有限公司 Asynchronous starting method of half magnetic sheet type permanent-magnet synchronous motor
CN105656271A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-06-08 大连碧蓝节能环保科技有限公司 Transition asynchronous start permanent magnet synchronous motor and pole changing and speed changing method

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103477541A (en) * 2011-04-08 2013-12-25 格伦德福斯管理联合股份公司 Rotor
CN103477541B (en) * 2011-04-08 2016-06-01 格伦德福斯管理联合股份公司 Rotor
CN102593986A (en) * 2012-03-15 2012-07-18 岳群生 Rotor of line-start permanent magnetic synchronous motor
CN103326485A (en) * 2013-06-18 2013-09-25 河北省机械科学研究设计院 Rotor structure of submersible motor
CN103580429A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-02-12 大连东利伟业环保节能科技有限公司 Asynchronous starting method of half magnetic sheet type permanent-magnet synchronous motor
CN103580429B (en) * 2013-11-21 2015-08-12 大连碧蓝节能环保科技有限公司 Half magnetic sheet permanent magnet synchronous motor asynchronous starting method
CN105656271A (en) * 2016-02-23 2016-06-08 大连碧蓝节能环保科技有限公司 Transition asynchronous start permanent magnet synchronous motor and pole changing and speed changing method

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN201789396U (en) Asynchronous starting permanent synchronous motor
CN104578636B (en) Double-stator axial magnetic field flux-switching type mixing permanent magnetic memory motor
CN102315739B (en) Hybrid excitation generator
CN104617726B (en) A kind of permanent magnetism alternating expression axial magnetic field Magneticflux-switching type memory electrical machine
CN101436793A (en) High power wide velocity modulation built-in permanent magnet brushless wheel motor for electric automobile
CN110707841B (en) Magnetism-gathering type double-salient-pole hybrid permanent magnet memory motor
CN104201852A (en) Winding-complementary permanent magnet rotor magnetic-flux switching motor
CN202085046U (en) Axial magnetic field permanent magnetic brushless motor for smooth torque output
CN103825380B (en) A kind of Low gullet torque flux switch permanent magnet motor
CN209516769U (en) Rotor and motor
CN203522480U (en) Novel tangential magnetic steel mixed excitation synchronous motor
CN202679204U (en) Novel high power permanent magnetism brushless motor
CN201252459Y (en) Asynchronous starting permanent magnet synchronous motor
CN108649768B (en) Hybrid excitation flux switching motor with stator having claw pole bypass structure
CN106451855A (en) Consequent-pole permanent magnet motor
CN110112844B (en) Doubly salient permanent magnet motor
CN203193469U (en) Coreless disc-type direct-current brushless motor
CN209786885U (en) Semi-direct-drive flat permanent magnet torque motor for oil pumping unit
CN204886463U (en) Electric motor rotor structure and permanent -magnet machine and compressor
CN203660842U (en) AC generator exciter
CN201563010U (en) Permanent magnet motor suitable for constant power flat speed controlling running stator
CN201130876Y (en) Permanent magnetism brushless wheel motor for electric automobile
CN203423551U (en) NdFeB 38SH permanent magnet motor rotor and high-efficiency permanent magnet motor
CN209709789U (en) Rotor, motor, compressor and air conditioner, vehicle
CN201839180U (en) Permanent magnet motor

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110406

Termination date: 20130728