CN201788275U - Analog sampling and protocol generating device - Google Patents

Analog sampling and protocol generating device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN201788275U
CN201788275U CN2010202437833U CN201020243783U CN201788275U CN 201788275 U CN201788275 U CN 201788275U CN 2010202437833 U CN2010202437833 U CN 2010202437833U CN 201020243783 U CN201020243783 U CN 201020243783U CN 201788275 U CN201788275 U CN 201788275U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sampling
module
signal processing
processing module
digital signal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202437833U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨湘江
章欣
闫华光
徐英辉
王猛
王红梅
于海波
王锐
祝恩国
吴守建
杨晓科
殷昌华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
Original Assignee
China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI filed Critical China Electric Power Research Institute Co Ltd CEPRI
Priority to CN2010202437833U priority Critical patent/CN201788275U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201788275U publication Critical patent/CN201788275U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Analogue/Digital Conversion (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of the calibration systems of electric energy meters in the industries of the instruments and the meters of electricians, which provides an analog sampling and protocol generating device for checking a digital electric energy meter. The utility model solves the problem of source tracing of a novel digital quantity input type electric energy meter. The device comprises four functional parts which are a main control computer 1, a management module 2, an analog signal processing module 3 and a digital signal processing module, i.e. a protocol generating module 4. The utility model constructs a bridge between an analog measurement standard and a digital input type electric energy meter and can trace the source of the electric energy of an indoors-installed type digital electric energy meter conforming to the protocols of DL/T860-9-1/2 and IEC618509-1/2LE to a national standard.

Description

A kind of analog sampling and protocol generating devices
Technical field
The invention belongs to electrotechnical instrument and meter industry electric energy meter calibration system, relate to technical fields such as electric automatization measurement, electric energy metrical, computing machine communication, relate more specifically to a kind of calibration system of digital quantity input type electric energy meter.
Background technology
Along with application and popularization based on the digital transformer substation automated system of DL/T 860 (IEC61850) standard, bigger change has taken place in the information interaction between transformer station's process layer equipment and the bay device.The application of process layer electronic mutual inductor, intelligent primary equipment makes digital quantity input type electric energy meter become the visual plant of digital transformer substation electric energy metrical.Traditional electronic type and induction type electric energy meter are the analog quantity input type electric energy meter, by more high-grade analog quantity input type standard electric energy meter it are calibrated, and its calibration result can be traceable to national standard.The input signal of digital quantity input type electric energy meter is a digital signal, can't use analog quantity input type standard electric energy meter that it is calibrated.Digital quantity input type electric energy meter belongs to legal system measuring control category as electric power meter, and its calibration result must be traceable to national standard.ADC sampling and protocol generating devices have just become the key of digital electric energy meter traceability system.
Chinese patent application 200810227394.9 discloses a kind of analog sampling switch and analog to digital converter, can follow the tracks of the source electrode of switching tube, eliminated the nonlinear relationship of switch conduction resistance and input signal, improve the linearity of whole sampling switch, satisfied the needs of high speed, high-precision sampling hold circuit.
The selectable real time sample that Chinese patent application 200880023777.2 discloses a kind of a plurality of input ends to analogue-to-digital converters triggers, and uses the analog to digital converter (ADC) that is used for the analogue value is converted to the equivalence value of numeral in Parallel Digital path.
Chinese patent application 200910038540.8 discloses a kind of based on the real-time configurable digital correlator of FPGA, comprises high-speed ADC, data format converting, digital signal processor and digital correlation circuit; High-speed ADC receives the simulating signal behind demodulation of frequency discriminator, is digital signal with analog-signal transitions, and the digital signal after the conversion is delivered to data format converting; Long numeric data after data format converting utilization decision unit quantizes ADC converts the one digit number certificate to, through data buffer storage unit data rate is reduced to the speed of baseband signal again, and sends into the digital correlation circuit; The digital correlation circuit utilizes FPGA to realize, the associated code that DSP is sent here and carry out related operation from the data that data format converting obtains, and the output relevant peaks is revised the jumping signal by relevant peaks, realizes that frequency hopping is just synchronous.The present invention has carried out repeatedly correlated judgment to every the RXD signal that receives, and can not occur leaking being correlated with relevant by mistake, has strengthened the reliability of correlator.
200810030471.1 disclose a kind of communication protocols converter that is used for electrical energy metering, charging and kilowatt meter reading-out system.This converter comprises the Asynchronous communications port (UART0) that is used to receive or send IEC62056 standard agreement packet, be used to the Asynchronous communications port (UART1) that sends the instruction of DL/T645 communication protocol and receive DL/T645 communication protocol Frame, an end of two Asynchronous communications ports all with the corresponding connection of data line, address wire, control line of master controller; Other end UART1 is connected with the electric energy meter that adopts the DL/T645 communication protocol, UART0 is connected with the meter copying device of employing IEC62056 standard.The present invention can make at present at home, and the electric energy meter of a large amount of DL/T645 communication protocols that use can be applied to meet in the kilowatt meter reading-out system of IEC62056 standard.
More than invention provides technical foundation for the research and development of ADC sampling and protocol generating devices, but do not realize the conversion of multichannel synchronized sampling and sampled data and IEC61850 communication protocol, the present invention is by synchronized sampling normal voltage, current signal, be converted to the Frame that meets the general IEC61850 communication protocol of current digital transformer substation, tracing to the source for digital electric energy meter provides technical guarantee.
Summary of the invention
For realizing above-mentioned functions, the present invention has adopted following technical scheme:
Analog sampling and protocol generating devices are the equipment that a cover is used for the digital electricity meter check, it is characterized in that comprising main control computer, administration module, the analog signal processing module, digital signal processing module is stipulations generation module four big funtion parts, by main control computer, administration module, analog signal conditioner unit, ADC sampling module, the controlling of sampling module, the digital signal processing single module is formed.
Wherein, the output of described analog signal conditioner unit meets the simulating signal of ADC sampling module requirement, insert the ADC sampling module, the serial of ADC sampling module output digital signal inserts the input end of controlling of sampling module, the adjusted digital signal of the controlling of sampling module output coefficient incoming digital signal processing module that walks abreast.Digital signal behind the digital signal processing module output calibration, the one tunnel inserts tested table through framing by the network output optical fibre.Another road is by the null modem cable Access Management, and the isa bus of leading up in addition inserts the gpib bus system and links to each other with main control computer.Digital signal processing module output control command is exported same trigger pip by controlling of sampling modular program control figure signal processing module and is started 6 road ADC sampling A simultaneously to the controlling of sampling module.
Wherein, the A/D converter that described ADC sampling module utilization is 24 is a discrete digital signal with analog signal conversion, has adopted the ADC chip of six single channel to sample, and is used to eliminate crosstalking between the passage.
Wherein, described controlling of sampling module has six tunnel identical modules, receives the sampled data of ADC sampling module transmission synchronously.Six tunnel sampled datas are handled packing, form the packet of a sampled point.
Wherein, described digital signal processing module has two kinds of different mode of operations, the one, the normal inspection pattern, one tunnel discrete digital conversion of signals with reception is the data that meet IEC61850 stipulations pattern, link to each other with the electric energy meter of digital quantity input, inner calculation procedure is given on another road, and the electric parameter that calculates the sampled signal correspondence shows to administration module.The 2nd, test pattern by the gpib bus system, outputs to main control computer with original sampling data, is provided with and the control correlation parameter.
Wherein, described gpib bus has two kinds of mode of operations, and the one, under the normal inspection pattern, main control computer is provided with parameter by gpib bus, mainly comprises voltage, current transformer gear parameter, data sampling rate, parameters such as data frame format; The 2nd, under test pattern, main control computer reads original sampling data by gpib bus.
Wherein, described analog signal processing module (1) is to the amplitude range of the outside input analog signal sampling at the 0-4.8V effective value.
Wherein, described protocol generating devices is formed the sample data frames that meets IEC61850-9-1 or IEC61850-9-2 consensus standard respectively according to the difference of mode of operation, and Frame is exported through the network fiber port.
The beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is: analog sampling and protocol generating devices have been set up the bridge between analog measurement standard and the digital input type electric energy meter, can DL/T860-9-1/2 will be followed, the indoor installing type digital electricity meter electric flux of IEC61850-9-1/2LE agreement is traced to the source to national standard, for standard digital electric energy meter measurement standard provides technical guarantee.
Description of drawings
In order to make content of the present invention by clearer understanding, and be convenient to the description of embodiment, it is as follows to provide description of drawings related to the present invention below:
Fig. 1 is simulating signal sampling of the present invention and protocol generating devices principle assumption diagram
Fig. 2 is an analog signal processing module principle structural drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is digital signal processing module of the present invention (stipulations generation module) principle assumption diagram.
Fig. 4 is a software function schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is simulating signal sampling of the present invention and protocol generating devices principle assumption diagram, the present invention uses main control computer 1, the running status of control and management module 2, the operation of 2 pairs of digital signal processing modules 8 of administration module is controlled, digital signal processing module 8 output control commands are to controlling of sampling module 7, start sampling by controlling of sampling module 7 control analog signal processing modules 1,5 outputs of analog signal conditioner unit meet the simulating signal that ADC sampling module 6 requires, through 6 samplings of ADC sampling module, quantize later digital signal serial and insert controlling of sampling module 7, the controlling of sampling module is exported adjusted digital signal incoming digital signal processing module 8, digital signal processing module 8 is by administration module 2 controls, two kinds of operational modes can be arranged, the one, the normal inspection pattern, output meets the data that the management module controls requires the stipulations form to the digital signal one tunnel of controlling of sampling module output calibration through framing, insert tested table by the network fiber port, one the tunnel is converted to electric parameter through the internal calculation program, is shown by null modem cable Access Management 2.The 2nd, test pattern, main control computer 1 is uploaded original sampling data by gpib bus control figure signal processing module 8.
Fig. 2 is analog signal processing module principle figure of the present invention, the present invention uses the signal of 5 pairs of prime PT, the CT inputs in analog signal conditioner unit to nurse one's health, mainly be impedance matching and signal attenuation effect, obtain meeting the signal that back level ADC sampling module 6 sampling A input channels require, the ADC chip is done sampling, is quantized to obtain the corresponding digital data input signal.To six road input signals, adopted the ADC chip of six single channel to sample, be used to eliminate crosstalking between the passage, in order to guarantee the synchronized sampling of six road ADC, six road ADC are all by same start trigger signal sampling, and enabling signal is by digital signal processing module 8 outputs of stipulations generation module 2.The sampled data of six road ADC chips is transferred to the controlling of sampling module 7 of back level respectively by serial communication bus (spi bus) separately, have six tunnel identical modules on the controlling of sampling module 7, receives the sampled data of ADC sampling A transmission synchronously.
Fig. 3 is the stipulations generation modules for digital signal processing module of the present invention, the present invention uses 7 pairs six tunnel sampled datas of controlling of sampling module to handle packing, the packet of forming a sampled point, the digital signal processing module 8 of level after packet is transferred to by outside parallel bus, 8 pairs of sampled datas that receive of digital signal processing module are carried out different processing according to different mode of operations.The one, the normal inspection pattern, under this pattern, 8 pairs of data of digital signal processing module are proofreaied and correct, data one tunnel after the correction are through being transferred to the MAC layer of network by internal bus behind the framing, be transferred to networked physics layer equipment (PHY) by the MAC layer by the MII bus interface, output to tested table through optic module again.Inner calculation procedure is given on another road, calculates the electric parameter of sampled signal correspondence, and the electric parameter data are transferred to administration module 2 through serial communication interface, are shown by 2 pairs of electric parameter data of administration module.The 2nd, test pattern, under this pattern, digital signal processing module 8 is transferred to the gpib bus chip to the raw data of sampling by isa bus, by gpib bus original sampling data is transferred to main control computer 1.
Gpib bus has two kinds of mode of operations, and the one, under the normal inspection pattern, main control computer 1 is provided with parameter by gpib bus, mainly comprises voltage, current transformer gear parameter, data sampling rate, parameters such as data frame format; The 2nd, under test pattern, main control computer 1 reads original sampling data by gpib bus.
Fig. 4 is a software function module schematic diagram of the present invention, and the software of analog sampling and protocol generating devices mainly comprises controlling of sampling module data process software module, digital signal processing module software for calculation module and managing software module.
In this device, administration module software is controlled the operation of whole device, running software process description as main control software:
(1) management software setting device operational factor is used for the running status of control figure signal processing module program to the digital signal processing module program;
(2) digital signal processing module software is provided with the operational mode of itself according to the command parameter that receives, and the parameter that relates to according to needs in the parameter initialization operational process that is provided with;
(3) digital signal processing module software transmitting control commands is to the controlling of sampling module software, by the sampling of controlling of sampling module software control ADC chip enable;
(4) the controlling of sampling module software starts the ADC sampling according to the order of digital signal processing module software, and monitoring adc data status signal;
(5) the controlling of sampling module software monitors the adc data look-at-me, starts to read ADC sampled data flow process, reads sampled data;
(6) finish when six tunnel sampled datas read, the data framing and packing, concurrent ready for data signal is given digital signal processing module software;
(7) after digital signal processing module software receives the good signal of data of controlling of sampling module, start and read sampled data flow process, readback data;
(8) when working in normal checking mode, digital signal processing module software carries out treatment for correcting to sampled data, does electric parameter then and calculates;
(9) when working in test pattern, digital signal processing module software is sent to main control equipment to sampled data through gpib bus, does further data analysis;
(10) under the normal verification pattern, digital signal processing module software is sent to management software to the electric parameter and the protocol-dependent state parameter that calculate through serial communication bus; The parametric data of management software processing digital signal processing module software transmission shows.
Above by special embodiment content description the present invention, but those skilled in the art also can recognize the multiple possibility of modification and optional embodiment, for example, by combination and/or change the feature of single embodiment.Therefore, be understandable that these modification and optional embodiment will be considered as included among the present invention, only enclosed patent claims of scope of the present invention and coordinator restriction thereof.

Claims (9)

1. analog sampling and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that it is by main control computer (1), administration module (2), analog signal processing module (3), digital signal processing module are that stipulations generation module (4) four big funtion parts are formed, and comprise main control computer (1), administration module (2), analog signal conditioner unit (5), ADC sampling module (6), controlling of sampling module (7) and digital signal processing module (8);
Described main control computer (1) can be provided with the operational parameter control auto levelizer by the gpib bus port, the running status of control and management module (2), administration module (2) is controlled the operation of digital signal processing module (8), digital signal processing module (8) output control command is to controlling of sampling module (7), start sampling by controlling of sampling module (7) control analog signal processing module (1), analog signal conditioner unit (5) output meets the simulating signal that ADC sampling module (6) requires, sample through ADC sampling module (6), quantize later digital signal serial and insert controlling of sampling module (7), controlling of sampling module (7) output adjusted digital signal incoming digital signal processing module (8), digital signal processing module (8) is controlled by administration module (2), two kinds of operational modes can be arranged, the one, the normal inspection pattern, output meets the data that administration module (2) control requires the stipulations form to the digital signal one tunnel of digital signal processing module (8) output calibration through framing, insert tested table by the network fiber port, one the tunnel is converted to electric parameter through the internal calculation program, is shown by null modem cable Access Management (2); The 2nd, test pattern, main control computer (1) is uploaded original sampling data by gpib bus control figure signal processing module (8).
2. according to described analog sampling of claim 1 and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that analog signal processing module (1) is to the amplitude range of the outside input analog signal sampling at the 0-4.8V effective value.
3. according to described analog sampling of claim 2 and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that protocol generating devices forms the sample data frames that meets IEC61850-9-1 or IEC61850-9-2 consensus standard respectively according to the difference of mode of operation, and Frame is exported through the network fiber port.
4. according to described analog sampling of claim 3 and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that the same trigger pip of digital signal processing module (8) output starts the sampling A of 6 road ADC sampling modules (6) simultaneously.
5. according to described analog sampling of claim 4 and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that analog signal conditioner unit (5) output meets the simulating signal that ADC sampling module (6) requires.
6. according to described analog sampling of claim 5 and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that ADC sampling module (6), use 24 A/D converter, with analog signal conversion is discrete digital signal, adopt the sampling A of the ADC sampling module (6) of six single channel to sample, be used to eliminate crosstalking between the passage.
7. according to described analog sampling of claim 6 and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that controlling of sampling module (7) has six tunnel identical modules, receive the sampled data of ADC sampling module (6) transmission synchronously, six tunnel sampled datas are handled packing, form the packet of a sampled point.
8. according to described analog sampling of claim 7 and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that digital signal processing module (8) has two kinds of different mode of operations, the one, the normal inspection pattern, one tunnel discrete digital conversion of signals with reception is the data that meet IEC61850 stipulations pattern, link to each other with the electric energy meter of digital quantity input, inner calculation procedure is given on another road, and the electric parameter that calculates the sampled signal correspondence shows to administration module (2); The 2nd, test pattern by the gpib bus system, outputs to main control computer (1) with original sampling data, is provided with and the control correlation parameter.
9. described according to Claim 8 analog sampling and protocol generating devices, it is characterized in that gpib bus (11) has two kinds of mode of operations, the one, under the normal inspection pattern, main control computer (1) is provided with parameter by gpib bus, comprise voltage, current transformer gear parameter, data sampling rate, parameters such as data frame format; The 2nd, under test pattern, main control computer reads original sampling data by gpib bus.
CN2010202437833U 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Analog sampling and protocol generating device Expired - Lifetime CN201788275U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202437833U CN201788275U (en) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Analog sampling and protocol generating device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202437833U CN201788275U (en) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Analog sampling and protocol generating device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201788275U true CN201788275U (en) 2011-04-06

Family

ID=43820234

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202437833U Expired - Lifetime CN201788275U (en) 2010-06-30 2010-06-30 Analog sampling and protocol generating device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201788275U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101893695A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-11-24 中国电力科学研究院 Analog sampling and protocol generating devices
CN106355300A (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-25 中国电力科学研究院 Bidirectional interaction model design method with electricity information acquisition system
CN110988782A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 上海贝岭股份有限公司 Calibration circuit and system, electric energy metering chip and metering device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101893695A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-11-24 中国电力科学研究院 Analog sampling and protocol generating devices
CN106355300A (en) * 2015-07-13 2017-01-25 中国电力科学研究院 Bidirectional interaction model design method with electricity information acquisition system
CN110988782A (en) * 2019-12-19 2020-04-10 上海贝岭股份有限公司 Calibration circuit and system, electric energy metering chip and metering device
CN110988782B (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-11-26 上海贝岭股份有限公司 Calibration circuit and system, electric energy metering chip and metering device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101718856B (en) Calibration system of digital quantity input type electric energy meter
CN201569736U (en) Watt-hour meter calibration device
CN101841446B (en) Pilot channel transmission device, optical fiber differential protective device and method
CN101893695B (en) Analog sampling and protocol generating devices
CN201828659U (en) Inspection device of digitalized electric energy meter
CN203535208U (en) Verification circuit and verification apparatus for digital electric energy meter calibration instrument
CN205067713U (en) Flexible alternating current -direct current electronic transformer calibration equipment based on mix sampling
CN105548948A (en) Device and method for testing digitalization electric energy metering system
CN105203983A (en) Flexible alternating current/direct current electronic transformer checking device based on mixed sampling
CN201788275U (en) Analog sampling and protocol generating device
CN104007410A (en) Digital electric energy meter verifying device
CN207516533U (en) A kind of High-accuracy direct current current transformer experimental rig
CN102323478A (en) Flexible wide area power grid harmonic synchronous monitoring system
CN201928264U (en) Analog-sampling and specification-generating device
CN202084168U (en) Energy consumption data acquisition device
CN106125033B (en) A kind of voltage and current synchronism classification error testing system
CN202600133U (en) Digital quantity input electric energy meter calibration system capable of supporting synchronous analog quantity source tracing
CN105652231A (en) Electric energy meter calibration system and calibration method thereof
CN205450247U (en) Watt -hour meter calibrating
CN202600960U (en) Electricity consumption information acquisition terminal capable of supporting optical fiber communication
CN108053631A (en) A kind of data communication system based on electronic information technology
CN103837854A (en) Digital electric energy meter calibration device based on FT3 interface
CN207440273U (en) Simulation and numeral all-in-one calibration power source and standard digital electric energy meter magnitude tracing system
CN201867488U (en) Analog sampling and protocol generating device
CN203233425U (en) A message checking control apparatus of a digital value input electric energy meter in an intelligent transformer station

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Effective date: 20140321

Owner name: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: CHINA ELECTRIC POWER RESEARCH INSTITUTE

Effective date: 20140321

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 100192 HAIDIAN, BEIJING TO: 100031 XICHENG, BEIJING

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20140321

Address after: 100031 Xicheng District West Chang'an Avenue, No. 86, Beijing

Patentee after: State Grid Corporation of China

Patentee after: China Electric Power Research Institute

Address before: 100192 Beijing city Haidian District Qinghe small Camp Road No. 15

Patentee before: China Electric Power Research Institute

CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110406

CX01 Expiry of patent term