CN201776652U - Vertical type tool storage device of numerical-control engraving and milling machine - Google Patents
Vertical type tool storage device of numerical-control engraving and milling machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201776652U CN201776652U CN2010202993209U CN201020299320U CN201776652U CN 201776652 U CN201776652 U CN 201776652U CN 2010202993209 U CN2010202993209 U CN 2010202993209U CN 201020299320 U CN201020299320 U CN 201020299320U CN 201776652 U CN201776652 U CN 201776652U
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- tool magazine
- tool storage
- straight
- cylinder
- tool
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, in particular to a vertical type tool storage device of a numerical-control engraving and milling machine, comprising a tool storage plate, a tool storage bracket and an air cylinder. The tool storage bracket and the air cylinder are arranged below the tool storage plate, the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the tool storage bracket, an air cylinder shaft of the air cylinder penetrates through the tool storage bracket and is connected with the tool storage plate below which a guide rail is arranged, and the tool storage plate is connected with the tool storage bracket through the guide rail, provided with a spring clamping device, and a limiting device is also arranged below the tool storage plate. The vertical type tool storage device of the numerical-control engraving and milling machine of the utility model has simple structure, accurate positioning and high tool exchange speed, is convenient for operation, and can effectively ensure the tool exchange quality.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the machining tool technical field, particularly a kind of straight-line tool magazine device of numerical controlled engraving and milling device.
Background technology
Numerical controlled engraving and milling device is one of widely used stock-removing machine in the machining, carving mills the tool magazine device of installing on the machine lathe and mainly provides the storage cutter position, and can be according to the control of formula, the correct cutter of selecting is located, to carry out the cutter exchange, its operation principle is to utilize the relative engagement effect of main shaft and tool magazine, reaches main shaft and takes off the purpose that cutter carries out machining from tool magazine.
Traditional tool magazine that is used for the machine tooling center mainly contains umbrella shape tool magazine, disc type tool magazine, magazine.From tool-changing mechanism and tool change time aspect, umbrella shape tool magazine volume is little, number of cutters is few, is applicable to economical NC machine tool.But umbrella shape tool magazine and tool-changing mechanical arm complex structure often because the location is accurate inadequately, cause tool change time long, and frequently move at work and cause fault rate higher, influence the tool changing quality; For disc type and magazine, though number of cutters is more, volume is all bigger, and complicated operation generally only is suitable for use in the bigger machining center of volume, and is not suitable for space middle-size and small-size carving compact, on the low side and mills machine.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is the deficiency that exists at prior art and a kind of middle-size and small-size numerical controlled engraving and milling device that is applicable to is provided, and simple in structure, easy to operate, location accurately, tool-changing speed is fast, the straight-line tool magazine device that can effectively guarantee the tool changing quality.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is.
A kind of straight-line tool magazine device of numerical controlled engraving and milling device, comprise the tool magazine plate, be arranged at the tool magazine support and the cylinder of tool magazine plate below, cylinder is fixedlyed connected with the tool magazine support, the cylinder axis of cylinder passes the tool magazine support and is connected with the tool magazine plate, described tool magazine plate below is provided with guide rail, and the tool magazine plate props up frame rail by guide rail and tool magazine and connects; Described tool magazine plate is provided with fixture of the spring, and tool magazine plate below also is provided with stopping means.
Described fixture of the spring comprises spring and trim ring, and described trim ring is fixedly connected on the tool magazine plate with described spring.
Described spring number is two at least.
Stop and beam that described stopping means includes limiting bracket and is arranged at described limiting bracket, limiting bracket is connected with the tool magazine plate by limited screw.
Described stop is a scalable structure, and described stop one end is provided with first collision block.
Described beam one end is provided with second collision block.
Described beam length is shorter than the length of described stop.
Described tool magazine support is provided with the guide rail slide block, and described guide rail slide block and described guide rail rail connect.
Described tool magazine plate is provided with the cylinder contiguous block, and the cylinder axis of described cylinder passes the tool magazine support and is connected with described cylinder contiguous block.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device described in the utility model, comprise the tool magazine plate, be arranged at the tool magazine support and the cylinder of tool magazine plate below, cylinder is fixedlyed connected with the tool magazine support, the cylinder axis of cylinder passes the tool magazine support and is connected with the tool magazine plate, described tool magazine plate below is provided with guide rail, and the tool magazine plate props up frame rail by guide rail and tool magazine and connects; Described tool magazine plate is provided with fixture of the spring, and tool magazine plate below also is provided with stopping means; It is many cutter that fixture of the spring not only makes the tool magazine plate change simultaneously, increases work efficiency, and its elasticity helps protecting cutter and improves the clamping accuracy; Stopping means is used to limit the displacement of tool magazine plate, and can improve the accuracy of displacement.During work, cylinder drives the tool magazine plate and moves forward along guide rail, stop moves forward gradually near the tool magazine support with the tool magazine plate, then when stop strikes the assigned address of tool magazine support, digital control system receives information, promptly sends instruction, and the tool magazine plate stops to move, at this moment, fixture of the spring clamps and just can carry out tool changing work to the main shaft of numerical controlled engraving and milling device.So, just can realize the accurate location of tool magazine at exchanging knives process, tool change time is fast, effectively guaranteed the tool changing quality, greatly improved operating efficiency, reduced manufacturing cost, had simple in structure, easy to operate, make full use of the advantage of the useful space, be particularly suitable for the lower middle-size and small-size numerical controlled engraving and milling device of price.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is visual angle, a bottom of the present utility model structural representation.
Fig. 2 is another visual angle structural representation of bottom of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is visual angle, a top of the present utility model structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the A portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is the B portion enlarged drawing of Fig. 3.
Reference numeral comprises in Fig. 1 to Fig. 5:
1---tool magazine support 2---tool magazine plate
3---guide rail 4---guide rail slide block
5---cylinder contiguous block 7---cylinder
71---cylinder axis 8---fixture of the spring
81---spring 82---trim ring
9---stopping means 91---stop
911---first collision block 92---beam
921---second collision block 93---limiting bracket
931---limited screw.
The specific embodiment
Describe below in conjunction with the technical scheme of accompanying drawing utility model.
Embodiment one, as shown in Figures 1 to 4, a kind of straight-line tool magazine device of numerical controlled engraving and milling device, comprise tool magazine plate 2, be arranged at tool magazine support 1, the cylinder 7 of tool magazine plate 2 belows, cylinder 7 is fixedlyed connected with tool magazine support 1, and described tool magazine plate 2 is provided with cylinder contiguous block 5, and the cylinder axis 71 of cylinder 7 passes tool magazine support 1 and is connected with described cylinder contiguous block 5.Described tool magazine plate 2 belows are provided with guide rail 3, and tool magazine support 1 is provided with guide rail slide block 4, and described guide rail slide block 4 slides on described guide rail 3, thereby realize that tool magazine plate 2 and tool magazine support 1 rail connect.Used the tool magazine device of said structure, simple in structure, easy to operate.During work, tool magazine support 1 is fixed on carving and mills on the lathe crossbeam of machine, and cylinder 7 is as motive force, promote tool magazine plate 2 and move to assigned address by guide rail slide block 4 forward or backward along guide rail 3, thereby moves the position of realizing tool magazine plate 2 exchanging knives processes.
In the present embodiment, as preferred implementation, the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device described in the utility model, also comprise the stopping means 9 that is arranged at tool magazine plate 2 belows, described stopping means 9 includes limiting bracket 93 and is arranged at stop 91 and beam 92 on the described limiting bracket 93, and limiting bracket 93 is connected with tool magazine plate 2 by limited screw 931; Described stop 91 is the mechanical type stop, and this stop 91 has scalable structure, and described stop 91 1 ends are provided with first collision block 911.During work, cylinder 7 drives tool magazine plate 2 and moves forward along guide rail 3, stop 91 moves forward with tool magazine plate 2 and close gradually tool magazine support 1, strike the assigned address of tool magazine support 1 then when first collision block 911 of stop 91, digital control system receives information, promptly send instruction, tool magazine plate 2 stops to move, beginning tool changing work; After tool changing finished, cylinder 7 drive tool magazine plates 2 slide backward got back to original position.So, just can realize the accurate location of tool magazine at exchanging knives process, tool change time is fast, has effectively guaranteed the tool changing quality.Described stop 91 has scalability, plays the effect of buffer protection when bump tool magazine support 1.
In the present embodiment, described beam 92 1 ends are provided with second collision block 921, and the length of described beam 92 is shorter than the length of described stop 91.Collide the assigned address of tool magazine support 1 when stop 91; and digital control system is can't receive signal the time; cylinder 7 drives tool magazine plate 2 and continues reach; after second collision block 921 of beam 92 front ends strikes tool magazine support 1 relevant position; promptly stop tool magazine plate 2 to continue reach; thereby play a protective role, prevent stop 91 locate failures and cause tool magazine plate 2 to continue the damaged in collision that reach causes equipment.
Further, in the present embodiment, as preferred implementation, the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device described in the utility model, as Fig. 3, shown in Figure 5, also comprise the fixture of the spring 8 that is arranged at tool magazine plate 2, be used for tool magazine at the exchanging knives process clamp-on tool.Described fixture of the spring 8 comprises spring 81 and trim ring 82; described trim ring 82 is fixedly connected on tool magazine plate 2 with described spring 81; described spring 81 numbers are two at least; adopt this structure; it is many cutter that tool magazine can be changed simultaneously; increase work efficiency, its elasticity also helps the protection of cutter and clamping accuracy.
The operation principle of the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device described in the utility model is: during work, cutter drives at main shaft and is moved to preassigned position, waits for that tool magazine moves to the cutter position; Then, cylinder 7 drive tool magazine plates 2 along guide rail 3 to front slide, and position by stop 91, stop to move when assigned address is the cutter appointed positions when stop 91 moves to; Then, fixture of the spring 8 begins to draw sword-the slotting tool action, finishes cutter changing; At last, after exchanging knives process finished, cylinder 7 drive tool magazine plates 2 slided backward and return to original position.
Embodiment two as shown in Figures 1 to 4, present embodiment two is that with the difference of embodiment one described stop 91 is the photo-electric stop.Described stop 91 1 ends are provided with the inductor of transmitting-receiving photosignal, can send the information of position and the information of reception specified command to machine tool numerical control system.During work, stop 91 is through the pre-set assigned address of machine tool numerical control system, and cylinder 7 drives tool magazine plate 2 and moves forward along guide rail 3, when stop 91 moves forward to assigned address, promptly receive the signal that stops to move, cylinder 7 no longer promotes tool magazine plate 2 and moves, beginning tool changing work.After tool changing finished, cylinder 7 drive tool magazine plates 2 slide backward got back to original position, can realize the accurate location of tool magazine at exchanging knives process equally, and tool change time is fast, has effectively guaranteed the tool changing quality.
Above embodiment is only in order to the explanation the technical solution of the utility model but not to the restriction of the utility model protection domain; although the utility model has been done detailed description with reference to preferred embodiment; those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that; can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical solution of the utility model, and not break away from the essence and the scope of technical solutions of the utility model.
Claims (9)
1. the straight-line tool magazine device of a numerical controlled engraving and milling device, comprise the tool magazine plate, be arranged at the tool magazine support and the cylinder of tool magazine plate below, cylinder is fixedlyed connected with the tool magazine support, the cylinder axis of cylinder passes the tool magazine support and is connected with the tool magazine plate, it is characterized in that: described tool magazine plate below is provided with guide rail, and the tool magazine plate props up frame rail by guide rail and tool magazine and connects; Described tool magazine plate is provided with fixture of the spring, and tool magazine plate below also is provided with stopping means.
2. the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described fixture of the spring comprises spring and trim ring, described trim ring is fixedly connected on the tool magazine plate with described spring.
3. the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described spring number is two at least.
4. the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: stop and beam that described stopping means includes limiting bracket and is arranged at described limiting bracket, limiting bracket is connected with the tool magazine plate by limited screw.
5. the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described stop is a scalable structure, described stop one end is provided with first collision block.
6. the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described beam one end is provided with second collision block.
7. the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described beam length is shorter than the length of described stop.
8. the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tool magazine support is provided with the guide rail slide block, and described guide rail slide block and described guide rail rail connect.
9. the straight-line tool magazine device of a kind of numerical controlled engraving and milling device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described tool magazine plate is provided with the cylinder contiguous block, and the cylinder axis of described cylinder passes the tool magazine support and is connected with described cylinder contiguous block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202993209U CN201776652U (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2010-08-20 | Vertical type tool storage device of numerical-control engraving and milling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202993209U CN201776652U (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2010-08-20 | Vertical type tool storage device of numerical-control engraving and milling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201776652U true CN201776652U (en) | 2011-03-30 |
Family
ID=43789883
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202993209U Expired - Fee Related CN201776652U (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2010-08-20 | Vertical type tool storage device of numerical-control engraving and milling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201776652U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102632279A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-15 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Carving and milling machine |
| CN110961964A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 东莞市锋鑫数控机床有限公司 | Six-row self-propelled positioning super inline tool magazine |
| CN112959073A (en) * | 2021-04-05 | 2021-06-15 | 佛山豪德数控机械有限公司 | Numerical control six-sided drilling and milling machining center with row type tool magazine and capable of automatically changing tools |
-
2010
- 2010-08-20 CN CN2010202993209U patent/CN201776652U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102632279A (en) * | 2012-04-11 | 2012-08-15 | 苏州怡信光电科技有限公司 | Carving and milling machine |
| CN110961964A (en) * | 2018-09-29 | 2020-04-07 | 东莞市锋鑫数控机床有限公司 | Six-row self-propelled positioning super inline tool magazine |
| CN112959073A (en) * | 2021-04-05 | 2021-06-15 | 佛山豪德数控机械有限公司 | Numerical control six-sided drilling and milling machining center with row type tool magazine and capable of automatically changing tools |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP02 | Change in the address of a patent holder |
Address after: 523000, Houjie Town, Guangdong City, Dongguan province science and technology industry Chengdong Road, Dongguan City giant Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. Patentee after: Dongguan Cato Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. Address before: 523000 Guangdong Province, Dongguan city Changan town usha community Li Wu Hing Fat Road No. 35 building B Dongguan JUGANG Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. Patentee before: Dongguan Cato Machinery Industry Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110330 Termination date: 20150820 |
|
| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model |