CN201770615U - Bamboo fiber cement composite board - Google Patents

Bamboo fiber cement composite board Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201770615U
CN201770615U CN2010202811357U CN201020281135U CN201770615U CN 201770615 U CN201770615 U CN 201770615U CN 2010202811357 U CN2010202811357 U CN 2010202811357U CN 201020281135 U CN201020281135 U CN 201020281135U CN 201770615 U CN201770615 U CN 201770615U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cement
composite board
bamboo fibers
utility
bamboo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202811357U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王朝晖
任海青
龙玲
赵荣军
刘柯珍
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Research Institute of Wood Industry of Chinese Academy of Forestry
Original Assignee
Research Institute of Wood Industry of Chinese Academy of Forestry
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Research Institute of Wood Industry of Chinese Academy of Forestry filed Critical Research Institute of Wood Industry of Chinese Academy of Forestry
Priority to CN2010202811357U priority Critical patent/CN201770615U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201770615U publication Critical patent/CN201770615U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a bamboo fiber cement composite board, which comprises a cement substrate. Bamboo fibers are uniformly filled into the cement substrate, and have the average length of 1 to 4mm. As the bamboo fibers are filled into the cement substrate, the composite board of the utility model has high impact resistance and strong breaking strength, and can be applied in the application field of outer walls and the like; and as the main fibers are nontoxic and harmless per se, the composite board is nontoxic.

Description

A kind of bamboo fibers cement composite board
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of cement plate, relates in particular to a kind of bamboo pulp fiber cement plate.
Background technology
The fibrous magnesium silicate cement plate is traditional fiber cement board, has good physical and mechanical property and good weather resistance, is used for the peripheral structure and the water-proof material of buildings in a large number.Find that in recent ten years asbestos have damaging effect to HUMAN HEALTH.
The utility model content
The purpose of this utility model provides a kind of toxicological harmless and sound construction, shock resistance is strong, folding strength is high, can be applicable to the bamboo fibers cement composite board of Application Areass such as exterior wall.
For achieving the above object, a kind of bamboo fibers cement composite board of the present utility model comprises: cement matrix, in this cement matrix, evenly be filled with bamboo fibers, and the mean length of this bamboo fibers is 1~4mm.
Preferably, the mean length of described bamboo fibers is 2~3mm.
The utility model is by compound bamboo fibers in cement matrix, make not only that the shock resistance of composite sheet is strong, folding strength is high, can be applicable to Application Areas such as exterior wall, and principal fiber itself is nontoxic, so compound sheet material do not have toxicity yet.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the composite plate structure synoptic diagram of hollow structure.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model comprises: cement matrix 1, in cement matrix 1, evenly be filled with bamboo fibers 2, and the mean length of bamboo fibers 2 is 1~4mm, the mean length of bamboo fibers is preferably 2~3mm.The utility model both can have been made the bamboo fibers cement composite board as the solid construction of Fig. 1, also can make the composition board as the hollow structure with square hole 3 of Fig. 2, and among Fig. 2, square hole 3 length and widths are 1.5cm, and spacing is 2cm.
The utility model can prepare by following 2 kinds of methods, and a kind of is wet process forming method, and another kind is the semi-dry pressing method.
The bamboo fibers cement plate of wet moulding; main component is mixed by sulfate bamboo pulp fiber, cement and levigate quartz sand; wherein; cement had both been made matrix in sheet material, play adhesive effect again, and it is whole with the bonding one-tenth of dispersive fiber; and protection fiber reinforcement; the quartz sand low price with quartz sand instead of part cement, makes that this plate is cheap.The proportioning raw materials of wet process forming method: (1) sulfate bamboo pulp fibre content (%) is 8 (accounting for gross weight); (2) cement/quartz sand is 1.5; (3) toughener polypropylene fibre content (%) is 0.2.By vapor cure 8h under high pressure 5~30MPa and 160 ℃ of conditions of high temperature.Its technical indicator is density (g/cm 3) be 1.55~1.7, folding strength (MPa) is 14.61, and 24h thickness swelling (%) is 0.3, and water-intake rate (%) is 13.5, the level that is higher than fiber reinforcement low alkalinity cement building slab (JC/T626-2008) acceptable end product also is higher than the prescribed value of Japanese Side fascia standard JIS A 5422.
The bamboo fibers cement plate of semi-dry pressing, main component is mixed by sulfate bamboo pulp fiber, cement and levigate quartz sand.The proportioning raw materials of semi-dry pressing: (1) sulfate bamboo pulp fibre content (%) is 5; (2) fiber/water mud is 0.14; (3) water cement ratio is 0.3; (4) toughener polypropylene fibre content (%) is 0.2; (5) thickening material Vltra tears (HPMC) content (%) is 0.2.By vapor cure 8h under high pressure 5~30MPa and 160 ℃ of conditions of high temperature.Its technical indicator is density (g/cm 3) be 1.56~1.60, folding strength (MPa) is 8.76, and 24h thickness swelling (%) is 0.04, and water-intake rate (%) is 17.6, satisfies the level of fiber reinforcement low alkalinity cement building slab (JC/T626-2008) acceptable end product.The bamboo pulp fiber cement sheet material sound construction of wet moulding and semi-dry pressing, shock resistance is strong, folding strength is high, can become good Side fascia material, and its specification is the wide 400~600mm thickness of long 1200mm~2000mm 12~20mm.
Have sound construction, shock resistance is strong, folding strength is high performance by the prepared the utility model bamboo fibers cement composite board of aforesaid method, can be applicable to Application Areass such as exterior wall, wherein hollow plate density is light, is convenient to transportation.

Claims (2)

1. a bamboo fibers cement composite board is characterized in that, comprising: cement matrix, in this cement matrix, evenly be filled with bamboo fibers, and the mean length of this bamboo fibers is 1~4mm.
2. bamboo fibers cement composite board as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, the mean length of described bamboo fibers is 2~3mm.
CN2010202811357U 2010-08-03 2010-08-03 Bamboo fiber cement composite board Expired - Lifetime CN201770615U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202811357U CN201770615U (en) 2010-08-03 2010-08-03 Bamboo fiber cement composite board

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202811357U CN201770615U (en) 2010-08-03 2010-08-03 Bamboo fiber cement composite board

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201770615U true CN201770615U (en) 2011-03-23

Family

ID=43750454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202811357U Expired - Lifetime CN201770615U (en) 2010-08-03 2010-08-03 Bamboo fiber cement composite board

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201770615U (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104788057A (en) * 2014-01-18 2015-07-22 上海腾音实业有限公司 Bamboo filament cement board and preparation method thereof
CN106431113A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-22 海南大学 Cement and banana stem fiber contained board and preparation method thereof
CN107032740A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-08-11 谷素云 A kind of bamboo fibre magnesium oxysulfide plate and preparation method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104788057A (en) * 2014-01-18 2015-07-22 上海腾音实业有限公司 Bamboo filament cement board and preparation method thereof
CN106431113A (en) * 2016-09-28 2017-02-22 海南大学 Cement and banana stem fiber contained board and preparation method thereof
CN106431113B (en) * 2016-09-28 2018-12-11 海南大学 A kind of cement banana caulo fiberboard and preparation method thereof
CN107032740A (en) * 2017-04-14 2017-08-11 谷素云 A kind of bamboo fibre magnesium oxysulfide plate and preparation method thereof

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CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20110323

CX01 Expiry of patent term