CN201765359U - All-dielectric central beam tube type communication optical cable - Google Patents

All-dielectric central beam tube type communication optical cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201765359U
CN201765359U CN2010202812294U CN201020281229U CN201765359U CN 201765359 U CN201765359 U CN 201765359U CN 2010202812294 U CN2010202812294 U CN 2010202812294U CN 201020281229 U CN201020281229 U CN 201020281229U CN 201765359 U CN201765359 U CN 201765359U
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China
Prior art keywords
optical cable
beam tube
tube type
central beam
optical fiber
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010202812294U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈炳炎
石明
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JIANGSU NANFANG COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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JIANGSU NANFANG COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202812294U priority Critical patent/CN201765359U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to an all-dielectric central beam tube type communication optical cable, which comprises an optical fiber, fiber paste, an optical fiber beam tube, a reinforcing element, a water stop band and a sheath. The optical fiber is fixed into the optical fiber beam tube by the fiber paste, the reinforcing element made of flexible fiber reinforcing composite plastics is arranged between the optical fiber beam tube and the water stop band, the reinforcing element is made by adhering reinforcing fibers by thermoplastic material EVA resin, and the sheath is sleeved outside the water stop band. The all-dielectric central beam tube type communication optical cable adopts the reinforcing element made of the flexible fiber reinforcing composite plastics to replace a stranded steel wire as a tensile element so as to form the light and flexible all-dielectric optical cable, and can be used as a multipurpose optical cable such as an outdoor communication optical cable, an indoor distribution optical cable, an ADSS power optical cable and the like.

Description

Full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable
Technical field
The utility model relates to optical cable manufacturing technology field, relates in particular to a kind of full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable.
Background technology
At present, our society just enters cybertimes, and along with fast development of information technology, it is professional flourish that Fiber to the home especially in recent years, brought market outlook preferably again for the optical communication industry.The stranded central beam tube type optical cable of traditional many steel wires is the cable configuration of a kind of basic pattern of outdoor use communications optical cable.But because the stranded steel wire of employing is opened an element as resisting, so the weight of its unit volume is heavier, bending property is relatively poor, and built on stilts subjecting to when laying is struck by lightning.The present invention proposes a kind of full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable can overcome the above-mentioned shortcoming of the stranded central beam tube type optical cable of traditional many steel wires effectively, and can be used as all dielectric self-supporting electric power optical cable.
The utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is: provide a kind of fibre-reinforced plastics rope of novelty to replace stranded steel wire as the anti-element of opening, thereby form the nonconductive optical fiber cable of a kind of light weight, flexibility, can be used as multi-purpose optical cables such as outdoor communications optical cable, house service optical cable, all dielectric self-supporting electric power optical cable.
In order to overcome the defective that exists in the background technology, the technical scheme that its technical matters that solves the utility model adopts is: this full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable, it is by optical fiber, fine cream, optical fiber bundle tubes, strengthen element, waterstop, sheath constitutes, pass through fine cream fixed fiber in the optical fiber bundle tubes, be provided with the enhancing element of a flexible fiber reinforced plastic between optical fiber bundle tubes and the waterstop, this enhancing element is made fortifying fibre is bonding by thermoplastic EVA resin, and the waterstop outside is with sheath.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable comprises that further described EVA resin is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable comprises that further described fortifying fibre is ultra high modulus polyethylene fibre or glass fibre or aramid fiber fortifying fibre.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable comprises that further described optical fiber bundle tubes adopts the polybutylene terephthalate material to make.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable comprises that further described waterstop adopts vertical bag or wrapped mode to be connected with sheath.
According to another embodiment of the present utility model, full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable comprises that further described cable jacket is polyethylene sheath material or low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective cover material or anti-electric-mark protective cover material.
The utility model has solved the defective that exists in the background technology, and its beneficial effect is:
1, the scope of application enlarges
This structure optical cable does not comprise metal material, therefore is easy to use at highfield and electric power lightning protection zone.
2, long service life
This structure adopts the fine cream of thixotropy, is used for protection against the tide and stress protection to the optical fiber of beam tube, thereby prevents the static fatigue of optical fiber, guarantees the serviceable life of optical fiber.
3, this structure optical cable does not have the steel wire reinforcing element, and the fibre reinforced plastics of vertical bag are soft, are beneficial to the optical cable bending.And simple in structure, external diameter reduces, and weight saving is beneficial to install and lays.
4, production run is simple
Only need direct seamless vertical bag fibre reinforced plastics reinforcing band outside the beam tube of center, extrude sheath simultaneously and get final product, do not need overlap joint, without any need for binding material, product is easy to moulding.
5, good stability
Because strengthening the composite plastic reinforcing element, flexible fiber adopt thermoplastics as bonding agent, so extrude in the process at cable jacket, the reinforcing element of stranded fibre-reinforced plastics has adhesion to a certain degree between adjacent, thereby has increased the stability of cable configuration.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples the utility model is further specified.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of preferred embodiment of the present utility model;
Wherein: 1, optical fiber, 2, fine cream, 3, optical fiber bundle tubes, 4, strengthen element, 5, waterstop, 6, sheath.
Embodiment
With preferred embodiment the utility model is described in further detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings now.These accompanying drawings are the synoptic diagram of simplification, basic structure of the present utility model only is described in a schematic way, so it only show the formation relevant with the utility model.
This full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable, it is by optical fiber 1, fine cream 2, optical fiber bundle tubes 3 strengthens element 4, waterstop 5, sheath 6 constitutes.By fine cream 2 fixed fibers 1, be provided with a circle enhancing element 4 between optical fiber bundle tubes 3 and the waterstop 5 in the optical fiber bundle tubes 3, this enhancing element 4 is made fortifying fibre is bonding by thermoplastic EVA resin, and waterstop 5 outsides are with sheath 6.The EVA resin is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, is by ethene and vinyl acetate copolymerization and make, and the EVA English name is: Ethylene VinylAcetate.Described fortifying fibre is ultra high modulus polyethylene fibre or glass fibre or aramid fiber fortifying fibre.
The characteristics of EVA resin are to have good flexibility, and the elasticity as the rubber still can have pliability preferably under-50 ℃, and the transparency and surface gloss property are good, and chemical stability is good, and anti-aging and anti-ozone intensity is good, avirulence.Good with the miscibility of filler, painted good with processing and forming.
EVA resin and vinyl acetate content and molecular weight, melt index (MI) concern very big.When melting index (MI) certain, when vinyl acetate (VA) content improves, its elasticity, flexibility, intermiscibility, the transparencys etc. are also along with improve.When VA content reduced, then the EVA resin property approached tygon, and rigidity increases, and wearing quality, electrical insulating property improve.
The full medium central tubular of this multi-usage optical cable can be used as the indoor and outdoor branch line of Metropolitan Area Network (MAN), LAN (Local Area Network) or Access Network, and its inner wire is made by optical fiber 1.The outside of optical fiber 1 is filled and is adopted the fine cream of thixotropy, is used for protection against the tide and stress protection to the optical fiber of beam tube, both as the stationkeeping thing of optical fiber 1, again as insulation course.Be shaped on one deck optical fiber polybutylene terephthalate beam tube 3 in the outside of fine cream 2 as bearing layer, the enhancing element 4 of the fibre-reinforced plastics of beam tube 3 outsides further strengthens the pulling force of this optical cable.Be shaped on the moisture barrier of the optical cable core of a circle waterstop 5 formations in enhancing element 4 outsides of fibre-reinforced plastics.Waterstop can adopt vertical bag or wrapped mode.Be shaped on a sheath 6 in water blocking tape 5 outsides at last, adopt black polyethylene protective cover material or low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective cover material to make, during as All Dielectric self-support, also adopt the anti-electric-mark protective cover material to make.
When the full medium central tubular of this multi-usage optical cable is used as All Dielectric self-support, should be according to required span, sag and meteorological condition and the optical cable of estimating weight, calculate the required optical cable pulling force that bears, thereby try to achieve the diameter and the radical of fibre-reinforced plastics rope, determine the external diameter of center beam tube again.When span is bigger, when meteorological condition was relatively poor, the radical of the enhancing element 4 of required fibre-reinforced plastics can adopt the opposite double-deck lay configuration of direction of lay more for a long time.
With above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present utility model is enlightenment, and by above-mentioned description, the related work personnel can carry out various change and modification fully in the scope that does not depart from this utility model technological thought.The technical scope of this utility model is not limited to the content on the instructions, must determine its technical scope according to the claim scope.

Claims (6)

1. full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable, it is by optical fiber (1), fine cream (2), optical fiber bundle tubes (3), strengthen element (4), waterstop (5), sheath (6) constitutes, it is characterized in that: pass through fine cream (2) fixed fiber (1) in the optical fiber bundle tubes (3), the enhancing element (4) of one flexible reinforced fiber plastics is set between optical fiber bundle tubes (3) and the waterstop (5), this enhancing element (4) is made fortifying fibre is bonding by thermoplastic EVA resin, and waterstop (5) outside is with sheath (6).
2. full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described EVA resin is an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
3. full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described fortifying fibre is ultra high modulus polyethylene fibre or glass fibre or aramid fiber fortifying fibre.
4. full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described optical fiber bundle tubes (3) adopts the polybutylene terephthalate material to make.
5. full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described waterstop (5) adopts vertical bag or wrapped mode to be connected with sheath (6).
6. full medium central beam tube type communications optical cable as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described cable jacket (6) is polyethylene sheath material or low-smoke halogen-free polyolefin protective cover material or anti-electric-mark protective cover material.
CN2010202812294U 2010-08-04 2010-08-04 All-dielectric central beam tube type communication optical cable Expired - Lifetime CN201765359U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010202812294U CN201765359U (en) 2010-08-04 2010-08-04 All-dielectric central beam tube type communication optical cable

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202812294U CN201765359U (en) 2010-08-04 2010-08-04 All-dielectric central beam tube type communication optical cable

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102622848A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 武汉发博科技有限公司 Radiating point-type optical fiber smoke-sensitive fire detector
CN102622847A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 武汉发博科技有限公司 Reflective point type optical-fiber smoke-sensitive fire detector
CN103645549A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-03-19 苏州聚瑞光电科技有限公司 Round waterproof rubber-covered optical cable
CN104914540A (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-09-16 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 Layer-stranded self-supporting optical cable for power or communication network and manufacturing method thereof
CN107450136A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-08 成都众邦凯测科技有限公司 Line protection device between collector
CN109254369A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-22 安徽牡东通讯光缆有限公司 A kind of anti-electric-mark corrosion self-support cable

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102622848A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 武汉发博科技有限公司 Radiating point-type optical fiber smoke-sensitive fire detector
CN102622847A (en) * 2012-03-23 2012-08-01 武汉发博科技有限公司 Reflective point type optical-fiber smoke-sensitive fire detector
CN102622848B (en) * 2012-03-23 2014-05-21 武汉发博科技有限公司 Radiating point-type optical fiber smoke-sensitive fire detector
CN102622847B (en) * 2012-03-23 2014-06-11 武汉发博科技有限公司 Reflective point type optical-fiber smoke-sensitive fire detector
CN103645549A (en) * 2013-09-27 2014-03-19 苏州聚瑞光电科技有限公司 Round waterproof rubber-covered optical cable
CN104914540A (en) * 2014-01-02 2015-09-16 常熟市谷雷特机械产品设计有限公司 Layer-stranded self-supporting optical cable for power or communication network and manufacturing method thereof
CN104914540B (en) * 2014-01-02 2018-03-20 王莎 Power network or communication network are tangled structure self-support cable and its manufacture method with layer
CN107450136A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-08 成都众邦凯测科技有限公司 Line protection device between collector
CN109254369A (en) * 2018-11-29 2019-01-22 安徽牡东通讯光缆有限公司 A kind of anti-electric-mark corrosion self-support cable

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Granted publication date: 20110316