CN201763438U - Turbo charging device with variable outlet area of an exhaust pipe - Google Patents

Turbo charging device with variable outlet area of an exhaust pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201763438U
CN201763438U CN2010205329370U CN201020532937U CN201763438U CN 201763438 U CN201763438 U CN 201763438U CN 2010205329370 U CN2010205329370 U CN 2010205329370U CN 201020532937 U CN201020532937 U CN 201020532937U CN 201763438 U CN201763438 U CN 201763438U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
exhaust pipe
outlet
pipe
baffle
outlet pipe
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205329370U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李胜达
石磊
邓康耀
王绍明
刘秋颖
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Shanghai Jiaotong University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN2010205329370U priority Critical patent/CN201763438U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201763438U publication Critical patent/CN201763438U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a turbo charging device with variable outlet area of an exhaust pipe, belonging to the internal-combustion engine technical field, comprising a turbo, an exhaust branch pipe, an exhaust pipe, a baffle, a baffle axle, a baffle rotary handle, wherein the round baffle is arranged in the pipeline at the outlet of the exhaust pipe and concentrically mounted together with the exhaust pipe; the baffle axle and the baffle are fixed together and one end is fixedly connected with the baffle rotary handle and another end passes through the pipe wall above the exhaust pipe and then through the baffle axle hole and then vertically passes through the groove on the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe to smoothly closely contact with the pipe wall of the exhaust pipe. The rotary baffle not only obtains different outlet areas at different operation conditions to satisfy the requirements of economical efficiency and the power. When in the slow running, the outlet area of the exhaust pipe changes smaller; when in fast running, the outlet area of the exhaust pipe changes larger. The design is reasonable to satisfy the variable operation-condition operation requirement of the engine and the device is free from the number of the cylinder and suitable for the turbo single-inlet and provided with the turbo at the side.

Description

The turbo charging installation of exhaust outlet variable area
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of internal combustion engine turbocharging device, the turbo charging installation of the exhaust outlet variable area of import of particularly a kind of turbine list and turbine side belongs to technical field of internal combustion engines.
Background technique
Along with the development of society and the raising of environmental requirement, now the engine booster technology is used more and more widely, in powerful motor major part all adopt turbocharging technology, to improve power and to reduce fuel consumption rate.Two kinds of basic pressurization systems of turbosupercharged engine are constant pressure charging system and impulse pressure charging system.Constant pressure charging system, exhaust pipe volume is big, and the pipe internal pressure keeps constant substantially, and the scavenging interference is little, pumping loss is few, and the high-speed working condition performance is good; Impulse pressure charging system, exhaust pipe volume is little, can avoid scavenging to disturb, and can utilize the exhaust pulses energy preferably again, and low speed operating mode and acceleration loading performance are good.Ideal situation is that motor exhaust pipe volume when low speed and the operation of acceleration loading condition can diminish, and realizes the pulse pressure-charging mode, can make full use of pulse energy; Exhaust pipe volume can become greatly when the high engine speeds operating mode is moved, and realizes the constant pressure supercharging mode, and pumping loss is reduced.This shows, if a motor is if be equipped with constant pressure supercharging mode and pulse pressure-charging mode simultaneously, use constant pressure charging system during high-speed working condition, use impulse pressure charging system when low speed and instantaneous conditions, this is comparatively desirable, but the exhaust pipe volume of existing engine booster system substantially all can not be regulated.
The model utility content
In order to overcome the deficiency of prior art, the utility model provides a kind of turbo charging installation of exhaust outlet variable area.The discharge area of outlet pipe changes with the variation of the operating conditions of motor, the exhaust outlet area diminishes during the low speed operating mode, the exhaust outlet area becomes big during high-speed working condition, so that each operating conditions of motor can both obtain more excellent performance, and satisfy the requirement of Economy and power character aspect simultaneously.
The technological scheme that the utility model adopted is for achieving the above object: this device comprises turbine, exhaust branch pipe, outlet pipe, baffle plate, damper shaft, baffle plate rotating handles, turbine is single import turbine, the import of exhaust branch pipe is connected with the cylinder head air outlet flue, the outlet of exhaust branch pipe is connected with outlet pipe, outlet pipe is a pipe, its outlet is connected with the import of turbine, baffle plate is a plectane, place in the pipeline in outlet port of outlet pipe, its diameter is less than the outlet pipe internal diameter, and baffle plate is installed with outlet pipe is concentric; Damper shaft and baffle plate are solidified as a whole, one end and the baffle plate rotating handles of damper shaft are solidified as a whole, after the tube wall break-through of the other end of damper shaft directly over the outlet pipe, pass the axis hole of baffle plate, vertically pierce into again in the tube wall groove under the outlet pipe and with smooth tight contact of tube wall of outlet pipe.In the utility model, the tubular type outlet pipe can guarantee the mobile performance of exhaust preferably.Realize the rotation of baffle plate by the rotation of baffle plate rotating handles, thereby regulate the discharge area of outlet pipe.When motor when the low speed operating mode is moved, butterfly makes its windward side become big, the discharge area of outlet pipe has just diminished like this.When the discharge area of outlet pipe diminished, pumping loss increased, and the available energy before the turbine also increases simultaneously, and the inlet stream quantitative change is big, and in-cylinder combustion improves, and oil consumption reduces.When motor when high-speed working condition moves, butterfly diminishes its windward side, the discharge area of outlet pipe just becomes big like this.When the discharge area of outlet pipe became big, pumping loss reduced, and oil consumption reduces.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: this device is not limited by cylinder number, satisfy the requirement of motor variable parameter operation, be applicable to the turbo charging installation of import of turbine list and turbine side, motor can make burning improve in whole load operation scope, oil consumption reduces, and obtains more excellent performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model turbo charging installation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of A-A section among Fig. 1.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, concrete enforcement of the present invention is described further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the utility model comprises turbine 1, exhaust branch pipe 2, outlet pipe 3, baffle plate 4, damper shaft 5, baffle plate rotating handles 6, turbine 1 is single import turbine, and the import of exhaust branch pipe 2 is connected with the cylinder head air outlet flue, and the outlet of exhaust branch pipe 2 is connected with outlet pipe 3, outlet pipe 3 is a pipe, its outlet is connected with the import of turbine 1, and baffle plate 4 is a plectane, places in the pipeline in outlet port of outlet pipe 3, its diameter is less than outlet pipe 3 internal diameters, baffle plate 4 and outlet pipe 3 concentric installations; Damper shaft 5 is solidified as a whole with baffle plate 4, one end and the baffle plate rotating handles 6 of damper shaft 5 are solidified as a whole, after the tube wall break-through of the other end of damper shaft 5 directly over the outlet pipe 3, pass the axis hole of baffle plate 4, vertically pierce into again in the tube wall groove under the outlet pipe 3 and with smooth tight contact of tube wall of outlet pipe 3.In the utility model, tubular type outlet pipe 3 can guarantee the mobile performance of exhaust preferably.Realize the rotation of baffle plate 4 by the rotation of baffle plate rotating handles 6, thereby regulate the discharge area of outlet pipe 3.When motor when the low speed operating mode is moved, butterfly 4 makes its windward side become big, the discharge area of outlet pipe 3 has just diminished like this.When the discharge area of outlet pipe 3 diminished, pumping loss increased, and the available energy before the turbine also increases simultaneously, and the inlet stream quantitative change is big, and in-cylinder combustion improves, and oil consumption reduces.When motor when high-speed working condition moves, butterfly 4 diminishes its windward side, the discharge area of outlet pipe 3 just becomes big like this.When the discharge area of outlet pipe 3 became big, pumping loss reduced, and oil consumption reduces.

Claims (1)

1. the turbo charging installation of an exhaust outlet variable area, comprise turbine (1), exhaust branch pipe (2), outlet pipe (3), turbine (1) is single import turbine, the import of exhaust branch pipe (2) is connected with the cylinder head air outlet flue, the outlet of exhaust branch pipe (2) is connected with outlet pipe (3), outlet pipe (3) is a pipe, its outlet is connected with the import of turbine (1), it is characterized in that also comprising baffle plate (4), damper shaft (5), baffle plate rotating handles (6), baffle plate (4) is a plectane, place in the pipeline in outlet pipe (3) outlet port, its diameter is less than outlet pipe (3) internal diameter, baffle plate (4) and the concentric installation of outlet pipe (3); Damper shaft (5) is solidified as a whole with baffle plate (4), one end of damper shaft (5) and baffle plate rotating handles (6) are solidified as a whole, after the tube wall break-through of the other end of damper shaft (5) directly over the outlet pipe (3), pass the axis hole of baffle plate (4), vertically pierce into again in the tube wall groove under the outlet pipe (3) and with smooth tight contact of tube wall of outlet pipe (3).
CN2010205329370U 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Turbo charging device with variable outlet area of an exhaust pipe Expired - Fee Related CN201763438U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205329370U CN201763438U (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Turbo charging device with variable outlet area of an exhaust pipe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205329370U CN201763438U (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Turbo charging device with variable outlet area of an exhaust pipe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201763438U true CN201763438U (en) 2011-03-16

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010205329370U Expired - Fee Related CN201763438U (en) 2010-09-17 2010-09-17 Turbo charging device with variable outlet area of an exhaust pipe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201763438U (en)

Cited By (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102410077A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-11 上海交通大学 Turbo-charging system provided with rotating part at outlet of exhaust pipe
CN102410078A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-11 上海交通大学 Turbo-supercharging system of exhaust pipe outlet installed with rotating plate
CN102410076A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-11 上海交通大学 Turbo-charging system provided with moving part in exhaust pipe
CN102425485A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-25 上海交通大学 Exhaust pipe outlet area adaptive turbocharging system
CN102425490A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-25 上海交通大学 Exhaust pipe outlet area self-adjusting turbocharging system
CN102425489A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-25 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with adjustable exhaust pipe outlet area
CN102444468A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-05-09 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with moving plate in front of turbine inlet
CN102505984A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-06-20 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with exhaust pipe having variable outlet area
CN102518506A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-27 上海交通大学 Turbocharger system with elastic components arranged at air exhaust pipe outlet
CN102536437A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 上海交通大学 Turbine pressurizing system arranged at front of inlet of turbine and provided with rotating plates
CN102536436A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with moving part at front of turbine inlet
CN102562271A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with two rotating plates in front of turbine inlet
CN102562269A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Turbine inlet area self-adjusting turbo-charging system
CN102562272A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Turbo system with volume chamber in front of turbine inlet
CN102588078A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-18 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with connecting pipe in front of turbine inlet
CN102720581A (en) * 2012-06-27 2012-10-10 上海交通大学 Mechanically telescopic device with three connection pipes
CN103089412A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-08 上海交通大学 Rotation control type air exhaust pipe outlet area variable device
CN103089410A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-08 上海交通大学 Rotation control type pipeline reducing rate variable device
CN103089411A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-08 上海交通大学 Variable air exhaust through flow area air exhaust pressure control type adjusting mechanism for turbocharged engine
CN103089409A (en) * 2013-01-15 2013-05-08 上海交通大学 Variable air exhaust through flow area air inlet pressure control type adjusting device for turbocharged engine
CN103291443A (en) * 2013-05-17 2013-09-11 上海交通大学 Exhaust branch pipe outlet area regulating mechanism with chains
CN103375245A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-10-30 上海交通大学 Chain-driven mechanical rotation system
CN103382888A (en) * 2013-07-25 2013-11-06 上海交通大学 Double-shaft synchronous control mechanism for exhaust pipe throat area
CN103452648A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-12-18 上海交通大学 Throat area regulating device of exhaust manifold
CN103470366A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-25 上海交通大学 Control device for necking rate of rotary type exhaust manifold
CN103470364A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-25 上海交通大学 Rotating system with through hole in rotator
CN103470365A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-25 上海交通大学 Pneumatic multi-shaft synchronous rotation system
CN103573392A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-12 上海交通大学 Inlaid type pipeline connecting system
CN103573394A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-12 上海交通大学 Mechanism with multiple synchronously rotating components
CN103573393A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-12 上海交通大学 Pressure unbalance type rotation control mechanism
CN103573389A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-12 上海交通大学 Square tube device with chain
CN107975420A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-01 上海交通大学 Multi-part cooperating type pressure charging system inside control volume
CN108019274A (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Gas deflation assembly
CN113289490A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-24 郑州轻工业大学 Nano semiconductor photocatalysis device for air purification

Cited By (45)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102425485A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-25 上海交通大学 Exhaust pipe outlet area adaptive turbocharging system
CN102425490A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-25 上海交通大学 Exhaust pipe outlet area self-adjusting turbocharging system
CN102425489A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-04-25 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with adjustable exhaust pipe outlet area
CN102505984A (en) * 2011-11-15 2012-06-20 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with exhaust pipe having variable outlet area
CN102410077A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-11 上海交通大学 Turbo-charging system provided with rotating part at outlet of exhaust pipe
CN102410078A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-11 上海交通大学 Turbo-supercharging system of exhaust pipe outlet installed with rotating plate
CN102410076A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-04-11 上海交通大学 Turbo-charging system provided with moving part in exhaust pipe
CN102410076B (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-03-27 上海交通大学 Turbo-charging system provided with moving part in exhaust pipe
CN102518506A (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-06-27 上海交通大学 Turbocharger system with elastic components arranged at air exhaust pipe outlet
CN102410078B (en) * 2011-11-25 2013-06-19 上海交通大学 Turbo-supercharging system of exhaust pipe outlet installed with rotating plate
CN102444468A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-05-09 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with moving plate in front of turbine inlet
CN102536436A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-04 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with moving part at front of turbine inlet
CN102562269A (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Turbine inlet area self-adjusting turbo-charging system
CN102444468B (en) * 2011-12-28 2014-07-02 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with moving plate in front of turbine inlet
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CN102562271A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-11 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with two rotating plates in front of turbine inlet
CN102588078A (en) * 2012-02-07 2012-07-18 上海交通大学 Turbocharging system with connecting pipe in front of turbine inlet
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CN103470364B (en) * 2013-08-22 2015-08-26 上海交通大学 With the rotary system of opening on solid of rotation
CN103452648A (en) * 2013-08-29 2013-12-18 上海交通大学 Throat area regulating device of exhaust manifold
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CN103573389A (en) * 2013-10-12 2014-02-12 上海交通大学 Square tube device with chain
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CN108019274A (en) * 2016-10-28 2018-05-11 长城汽车股份有限公司 Gas deflation assembly
CN108019274B (en) * 2016-10-28 2020-09-04 长城汽车股份有限公司 Exhaust assembly
CN107975420A (en) * 2017-10-24 2018-05-01 上海交通大学 Multi-part cooperating type pressure charging system inside control volume
CN113289490A (en) * 2021-05-21 2021-08-24 郑州轻工业大学 Nano semiconductor photocatalysis device for air purification

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110316

Termination date: 20110917