CN201763380U - Movable rescue capsule of mine - Google Patents

Movable rescue capsule of mine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201763380U
CN201763380U CN2010205184687U CN201020518468U CN201763380U CN 201763380 U CN201763380 U CN 201763380U CN 2010205184687 U CN2010205184687 U CN 2010205184687U CN 201020518468 U CN201020518468 U CN 201020518468U CN 201763380 U CN201763380 U CN 201763380U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
cabin
transfer chamber
main cabin
mine
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010205184687U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵春雨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Liaoning Zhuoyi Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
LIAONING ZHUOYI MANUFACTURING Co Ltd
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Filing date
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Priority to CN2010205184687U priority Critical patent/CN201763380U/en
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Publication of CN201763380U publication Critical patent/CN201763380U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model provides a movable rescue capsule of mine for solving the problem that the foreign rescue capsule cannot be directly applied to the mine of China. The point of the technical scheme is that the rescue capsule is composed of an access chamber, a main chamber and an energy chamber in sequence; the access chamber is equipped with a toilet, a high pressure air cylinder and an oxygen cylinder; the main chamber is equipped with a fixed seat; a provisions box, a medicine cabinet, a tool box, a CO adsorbent and a CO2 adsorbent are placed under the fixed seat; a plurality of space dedicated refrigerant cylinders are placed in the energy chamber, wherein the outlets of the refrigerant cylinders, a thermostatic expansion valve, an evaporator of air conditioner and a pneumatic are orderly connected by using pipelines so as to construct an air conditioner system. The rescue capsule of the utility model provides a practical refuge to the person in distress underground.

Description

Mining packaged type survival capsule
Technical field
A kind of interim Waiting space that wrecked personnel provide, a kind of survival capsule that provides for the miner that can't withdraw the scene when colliery or other mine generation mine disaster specifically are provided the utility model.
Background technology
Being provided with in underground mine and use mine Emergency shelter, is an important measures in the mine emergency management and rescue, and the experience of many successes rescues has been arranged.A large amount of research has been done to Emergency shelter and survival capsule by the country of some mining industry prosperities for this reason.China does not still enter experimental stage at present, and its main cause is that external mine condition and China is very different, and can not be directly applied for the mine of China.
Summary of the invention
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of mining packaged type survival capsule.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the casting steel hatch cover that is cuboid, the cabin shell is a sandwich, this interlayer is filled the benzene plate, be used for heat insulation and damping, the high temperature, impact force, the pressure that enough bear general accident of mine disaster and produced, effectively protect the personal security in the escape system, the cast steel shell is coated with erosion shield outward;
Survival capsule is made of successively transfer chamber, main cabin and energy cabin, between two adjacent cabins partition is set, and hatch door in the air hermetic wherein is set on the partition in transfer chamber and main cabin, and hatch door outside the air hermetic is set on the transfer chamber outer wall, and hatch door is provided with observation port outside;
Be provided with in transfer chamber: water closet, high pressure air bottle and oxygen cylinder, the people closes outside air tight door after entering transfer chamber from the outside, opens the pressure-air bottle valve, carries out the transfer chamber air purification after 5~10 minutes, enters main cabin.Main cabin is led in the outlet of the gas pipeline of the oxygen cylinder in the transfer chamber, to main cabin oxygen supply gas, also establishes air supply line in the entrance lock, its air inlet port connects the mine air feed system, main cabin is led in outlet, when the mine air feed system is destroyed, supplies outside air by air supply line to main cabin by air feed system;
Main cabin is the main space that wrecked personnel take refuge and survive, and in the main cabin fixed seat is installed, and food-box, medical box, tool box, CO adsorbent and CO are placed in the space under the fixed seat 2Adsorbent;
Place the special-purpose refrigerant cylinder of several space flight in the energy cabin, air motor input in this refrigerant cylinder outlet, heating power expansion valve, evaporator using for air and the pneumatic blower fan (pneumatic blower fan also comprises axial flow blower) is connected successively by pipeline, form air-conditioning system, wherein heating power expansion valve, evaporator using for air and pneumatic blower fan are formed indoor apparatus of air conditioner, are provided with in the main cabin.When the mine air feed system meet with to destroy can not work the time, and when the native system startup during greater than 30 ℃ of the temperature cabin in, the cold-producing medium after the throttling enters evaporimeter and carries out heat exchange, enters air motor then, and the driving shaft flow fan rotates.Because the dewpoint temperature of evaporator temperature air in the cabin, airborne moisture will condense in evaporator surface, thereby realize the function of cool-down dehumidification.Air behind the cool-down dehumidification reenters the mine refuge cabin.Tail gas after the refrigeration will be sent to out of my cabin at last.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are: for the down-hole distress personnel provides practical refuge, provide possibility for successfully saving distress personnel, and cost is lower, and economical and practical.
Description of drawings
Further specify the utility model below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is an outside drawing of the present utility model.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 summary decapsidate.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of Fig. 1 along the A-A line.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of air-conditioning system.
The specific embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1; a high-intensity casting steel hatch cover; the cabin shell is a sandwich; this interlayer is filled benzene plate, is used for heat insulation and damping, the high temperature, impact force, the pressure that enough bear general accident of mine disaster and produced; effectively protect the personal security in the escape system; the cast steel shell is coated with erosion shield outward, and two bottom sides has the fork truck slot, is used for the fork truck transportation.
Referring to Fig. 2, survival capsule is made of successively transfer chamber 1, main cabin 2 and energy cabin 3, between two adjacent cabins partition 4 is set, and hatch door 5 in the air hermetic wherein is set on the partition in transfer chamber and main cabin, hatch door 6 outside the air hermetic is set on the transfer chamber outer wall, and hatch door is provided with observation port 61 outside;
Referring to Fig. 2 and 3, be provided with in transfer chamber: water closet 11, high pressure air bottle 12 and oxygen cylinder 13, the people closes outside air tight door after entering transfer chamber from the outside, opens the pressure-air bottle valve, carries out the transfer chamber air purification after 5~10 minutes, enters main cabin.Main cabin is led in the outlet of the gas pipeline 14 of the oxygen cylinder in the transfer chamber, to main cabin oxygen supply gas, also establish air supply line 7 in the entrance lock, its air inlet port connects the mine air feed system, main cabin is led in outlet, when the mine air feed system is destroyed, supplies outside air by air supply line to main cabin by air feed system, strainer 71, reducing valve 72 and safety valve 73 are installed on the air supply line, are regulated wind supply quantity.
Main cabin is the main space that wrecked personnel take refuge and survive, and fixed seat 21 is installed in the main cabin, and food-box 22, medical box 23, tool box 24, CO adsorbent and CO are placed in the space under the fixed seat 2Adsorbent 25;
Place the special-purpose refrigerant cylinder 31 of several space flight in the energy cabin, this refrigerant cylinder outlet, heating power expansion valve 32, evaporator using for air 33 are connected by pipeline 35 successively with air motor input (pneumatic blower fan also comprises axial flow blower) in the pneumatic blower fan 34, form air-conditioning system, wherein heating power expansion valve, evaporator using for air and pneumatic blower fan composition indoor apparatus of air conditioner 26 are provided with in the main cabin.When the mine air feed system meet with to destroy can not work the time, and when the temperature cabin in during greater than 30 ℃ air-conditioning system start, the cold-producing medium after the throttling enters evaporimeter and carries out heat exchange, enters air motor from the evaporimeter next gas of coming out of retirement and taking up an official post, the driving shaft flow fan rotates.Because the dewpoint temperature of evaporator temperature air in the cabin, airborne moisture will condense in evaporator surface, thereby realize the function of cool-down dehumidification.Air behind the cool-down dehumidification reenters the mine refuge cabin.Tail gas after the refrigeration will be sent to out of my cabin at last.

Claims (2)

1. mining packaged type survival capsule, it is the casting steel hatch cover of cuboid, it is characterized in that: the cabin shell is a sandwich, and this interlayer is filled benzene plate, and the cast steel shell is coated with erosion shield outward;
Survival capsule is made of successively transfer chamber, main cabin and energy cabin, between two adjacent cabins partition is set, and hatch door in the air hermetic wherein is set on the partition in transfer chamber and main cabin, and hatch door outside the air hermetic is set on the transfer chamber outer wall, and hatch door is provided with observation port outside;
In transfer chamber, be provided with: water closet, high pressure air bottle and oxygen cylinder, main cabin is led in the outlet of the gas pipeline of the oxygen cylinder in the transfer chamber, also establishes air supply line in the entrance lock, and its air inlet port connects the mine air feed system, and main cabin is led in outlet;
In the main cabin fixed seat is installed, food-box, medical box, tool box, CO adsorbent and CO are placed in the space under the fixed seat 2Adsorbent;
Place the special-purpose refrigerant cylinder of several space flight in the energy cabin, air motor input in this refrigerant cylinder outlet, heating power expansion valve, evaporator using for air and the pneumatic blower fan is connected successively by pipeline, form air-conditioning system, wherein heating power expansion valve, evaporator using for air and pneumatic blower fan are formed indoor apparatus of air conditioner, are provided with in the main cabin.
2. according to the described mining packaged type survival capsule of claim 1, it is characterized in that: strainer, reducing valve and safety valve are installed on the air supply line.
CN2010205184687U 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Movable rescue capsule of mine Expired - Fee Related CN201763380U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205184687U CN201763380U (en) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Movable rescue capsule of mine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010205184687U CN201763380U (en) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Movable rescue capsule of mine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201763380U true CN201763380U (en) 2011-03-16

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CN2010205184687U Expired - Fee Related CN201763380U (en) 2010-09-07 2010-09-07 Movable rescue capsule of mine

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CN (1) CN201763380U (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102146805A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-08-10 煤炭工业济南设计研究院有限公司 Tank type underground refuge chamber
CN102242641A (en) * 2011-03-27 2011-11-16 重庆迪普森科于电器有限公司 Underground rescue capsule with evaporative cooling air conditioner
CN102305490A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-01-04 南京航空航天大学 Anti-icing-plug self-defrosting type carbon dioxide opened refrigerating system and method
CN102383833A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-03-21 长治清华机械厂 Escape capsule
CN102383832A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-03-21 长治清华机械厂 Explosion-resistant shell of mining escape capsule
CN102418552A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-04-18 四川航天系统工程研究所 Novel anti-explosion structure for segmented cabin body and segmented cabin body with novel anti-explosion structure
CN102425668A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-04-25 四川航天系统工程研究所 Novel sectional cabin sealing structure and sectional cabin with same
CN102518469A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-27 四川航天系统工程研究所 Novel sectional cabin structure
CN102536307A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-07-04 南京航空航天大学 Air purification system capable of taking high-pressure gas as power source
CN102562118A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-11 扬州力德工程技术有限公司 Air purification and refrigeration device special for mining disaster escape chamber
CN103485817A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-01 太原理工大学 Mine-used lifesaving cabin body with explosion and thermal shock resisting comprehensive performance

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102242641A (en) * 2011-03-27 2011-11-16 重庆迪普森科于电器有限公司 Underground rescue capsule with evaporative cooling air conditioner
CN102146805A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-08-10 煤炭工业济南设计研究院有限公司 Tank type underground refuge chamber
CN102305490A (en) * 2011-09-08 2012-01-04 南京航空航天大学 Anti-icing-plug self-defrosting type carbon dioxide opened refrigerating system and method
CN102383833A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-03-21 长治清华机械厂 Escape capsule
CN102383832A (en) * 2011-10-18 2012-03-21 长治清华机械厂 Explosion-resistant shell of mining escape capsule
CN102425668A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-04-25 四川航天系统工程研究所 Novel sectional cabin sealing structure and sectional cabin with same
CN102418552A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-04-18 四川航天系统工程研究所 Novel anti-explosion structure for segmented cabin body and segmented cabin body with novel anti-explosion structure
CN102518469A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-27 四川航天系统工程研究所 Novel sectional cabin structure
CN102425668B (en) * 2011-12-27 2014-06-25 四川航天系统工程研究所 Novel sectional cabin sealing structure and sectional cabin with same
CN102418552B (en) * 2011-12-27 2014-08-06 四川航天系统工程研究所 Novel anti-explosion structure for segmented cabin body and segmented cabin body with novel anti-explosion structure
CN102536307A (en) * 2012-01-10 2012-07-04 南京航空航天大学 Air purification system capable of taking high-pressure gas as power source
CN102562118A (en) * 2012-01-16 2012-07-11 扬州力德工程技术有限公司 Air purification and refrigeration device special for mining disaster escape chamber
CN103485817A (en) * 2013-09-17 2014-01-01 太原理工大学 Mine-used lifesaving cabin body with explosion and thermal shock resisting comprehensive performance

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C53 Correction of patent for invention or patent application
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Zu Xiaoming

Inventor after: Shen Ning

Inventor after: Wang Xinyu

Inventor before: Zhao Chunyu

COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHAO CHUNYU TO: ZU XIAOMING SHEN NING WANG XINYU

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP03 Change of name, title or address

Address after: 115000 Liaoning city of Shenyang province Yingkou City West District of Bohai city science and technology incubator 1 Building No. 4 (Qinghua Avenue and Binhai Road intersection) outstanding science and technology

Patentee after: Liaoning Zhuoyi Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 9, 115000 building, 107 west business center, Bohai street, Yingkou, Liaoning

Patentee before: Liaoning Zhuoyi Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

C56 Change in the name or address of the patentee
CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: 115000 Liaoning province Yingkou City West District of Bohai city science and technology incubator 1 Building No. 4 (Qinghua Avenue and Binhai Road intersection) outstanding science and technology

Patentee after: Liaoning Zhuoyi Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

Address before: 115000 Liaoning city of Shenyang province Yingkou City West District of Bohai city science and technology incubator 1 Building No. 4 (Qinghua Avenue and Binhai Road intersection) outstanding science and technology

Patentee before: Liaoning Zhuoyi Equipment Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110316

Termination date: 20170907