CN201759469U - Anhydrous ecological ceramic closestool - Google Patents

Anhydrous ecological ceramic closestool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201759469U
CN201759469U CN2010201947538U CN201020194753U CN201759469U CN 201759469 U CN201759469 U CN 201759469U CN 2010201947538 U CN2010201947538 U CN 2010201947538U CN 201020194753 U CN201020194753 U CN 201020194753U CN 201759469 U CN201759469 U CN 201759469U
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chamber
toilet
ceramic
teeter chamber
motor
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CN2010201947538U
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蒋雷鸣
应文扬
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YONGKANG XIEHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
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YONGKANG XIEHE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

本实用新型创造公开了一种无水生态陶瓷座便器,包括陶瓷壳体(1)、搅拌室(3)、加热室(2)、电机(8)、电控装置(11),陶瓷壳体(1)的上方设有座便口(4),所述搅拌室(3)固定安装在陶瓷壳体(1)的腔室上方并与座便口(4)相对应,加热室(2)固定安装在搅拌室(3)的下方,搅拌室(3)内设有螺旋状的搅拌器(5),加热室(2)内安装有加热器(7),陶瓷壳体(1)上安装有电机(8),电机(8)通过传动机构(9)与搅拌器(5)相连接,搅拌室(3)内设有微生物填料(6)。采用本结构后,解决了现有座便器用水冲洗的不足,具有结构简单合理、使用方便、分解快且彻底、残渣少等优点。

Figure 201020194753

The utility model discloses an anhydrous ecological ceramic toilet, which comprises a ceramic shell (1), a stirring chamber (3), a heating chamber (2), a motor (8), an electric control device (11), a ceramic shell (1) is provided with a toilet mouth (4), the mixing chamber (3) is fixedly installed above the chamber of the ceramic housing (1) and corresponds to the toilet mouth (4), and the heating chamber (2) It is fixedly installed under the mixing chamber (3), the stirring chamber (3) is equipped with a spiral stirrer (5), the heating chamber (2) is equipped with a heater (7), and the ceramic shell (1) is installed A motor (8) is provided, and the motor (8) is connected with the stirrer (5) through a transmission mechanism (9), and a microbial filler (6) is arranged in the stirring chamber (3). After adopting the structure, the shortage of water flushing of the existing toilet is solved, and has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, convenient use, fast and thorough decomposition, less residue and the like.

Figure 201020194753

Description

无水生态陶瓷座便器 Waterless ecological ceramic toilet

技术领域technical field

本发明创造涉及一种座便器,特别是一种采用微生物分解无需用水冲洗的座便器。The invention relates to a toilet, in particular to a toilet which adopts microbial decomposition and does not need to be flushed with water.

背景技术Background technique

我国是水资源十分匮乏的国家,由于受水资源日渐匮乏的影响,缺水现象预演预烈。而在家庭日常用水中,除了日常生活用水外,卫生间座便器用水所占份额较大,以普通家庭为例,每月用于冲洗座便器的水量大约在1.5吨至2.5吨左右,约占家庭总用水量的四分之一至二分之一,所以,做好座便器节水工作,利国利民。但目前常规的座便器使用一次需耗水六公斤左右,最节水的座便器使用一次也需三公斤左右,座便器耗水量还是较大;其次是粪便处理一直不尽人意,目前是集中到化粪池进行处理,处理后再通过污水管排放,如果引起化粪池和污水管堵塞,还容易对环境造成污染。为此,许多生产厂家和有识之士进行了开发和研究,但至今尚未有较合理的办法来解决上述问题。my country is a country that is very scarce in water resources. Due to the impact of the increasing scarcity of water resources, the phenomenon of water shortage is previewing and foreshadowing. In household daily water use, in addition to daily life water, bathroom toilet water accounts for a larger share. Taking ordinary households as an example, the amount of water used to flush toilets per month is about 1.5 tons to 2.5 tons, accounting for about 10% of household water. One-fourth to one-half of the total water consumption, so doing a good job in toilet water saving will benefit the country and the people. However, at present, the conventional toilet needs to consume about six kilograms of water for one use, and the most water-saving toilet needs about three kilograms for one use. The water consumption of the toilet is still relatively large; The septic tank is treated, and then discharged through the sewage pipe after treatment. If the septic tank and the sewage pipe are blocked, it is easy to pollute the environment. For this reason, many manufacturers and people of insight have carried out development and research, but so far there is no more reasonable way to solve the above problems.

发明内容Contents of the invention

为了克服现有座便器存在的上述弊病,本发明创造的目的是提供一种结构简单合理、操作方便、能将粪便直接净化分解的无水生态陶瓷座便器。In order to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages of existing toilets, the purpose of the invention is to provide an anhydrous ecological ceramic toilet with simple and reasonable structure, convenient operation, and the ability to directly purify and decompose feces.

本发明创造解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案,它包括陶瓷壳体、搅拌室、加热室、电机、电控装置,陶瓷壳体的上方设有座便口,所述搅拌室固定安装在陶瓷壳体的腔室上方并与座便口相对应,加热室固定安装在搅拌室的下方,搅拌室内设有螺旋状的搅拌器,加热室内安装有加热器,陶瓷壳体上安装有电机,电机通过传动机构与搅拌器相连接,搅拌室内设有微生物填料。The invention creates a technical solution for solving its technical problems, which includes a ceramic shell, a stirring chamber, a heating chamber, a motor, and an electric control device. The upper chamber of the casing corresponds to the toilet mouth, the heating chamber is fixedly installed under the mixing chamber, a spiral stirrer is installed in the mixing chamber, a heater is installed in the heating chamber, and a motor is installed on the ceramic casing. It is connected with the stirrer through the transmission mechanism, and the microbial filler is arranged in the stirring chamber.

所述陶瓷壳体的上方连接与搅拌室相通的排气通道,排气通道的上排气口与大气相连。The upper part of the ceramic shell is connected with an exhaust passage communicated with the stirring chamber, and the upper exhaust port of the exhaust passage is connected with the atmosphere.

所述搅拌室的下部为半圆状的腔体,加热室为倒梯形状并与搅拌室构成密闭腔体,该密闭腔体内装有导热介质。The lower part of the stirring chamber is a semicircular cavity, the heating chamber is in the shape of an inverted trapezoid and forms a closed cavity with the stirring chamber, and a heat-conducting medium is installed in the closed cavity.

所述的搅拌室和搅拌器以及加热室由不锈钢材料制成。The stirring chamber, the stirrer and the heating chamber are made of stainless steel.

所述的座便口由陶瓷或不锈钢材料制成。The toilet mouth is made of ceramic or stainless steel.

采用上述结构后,本发明创造有如下优点和效果:一是粪便直接进入搅拌室后与微生物填料一起搅拌,在微生物填料作用下分解为无臭无味的水蒸气、二氧化碳和小量的残渣,水蒸气和二氧化碳排入大气,残渣是很好的高效有机肥料,无需水冲洗就可将粪便分解,不仅节约水资源,而且减少了污水排放和处理,从源头杜绝了污染;二是加热室通过加热器自动给微生物填料加热,使微生物填料始终保持较好的分解能力,加快粪便的分解速度。After adopting the above-mentioned structure, the present invention has the following advantages and effects: one, the excrement directly enters the mixing chamber and stirs together with the microbial filler, and is decomposed into odorless and tasteless water vapor, carbon dioxide and a small amount of residue under the action of the microbial filler, water Steam and carbon dioxide are discharged into the atmosphere, and the residue is a good high-efficiency organic fertilizer. The feces can be decomposed without water washing, which not only saves water resources, but also reduces sewage discharge and treatment, and eliminates pollution from the source; The device automatically heats the microbial filler, so that the microbial filler always maintains a good decomposition ability and speeds up the decomposition of feces.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明创造的结构示意图。Fig. 1 is the structural representation that the present invention creates.

图2为本发明创造的侧面结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side structure of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

图1和图2所示,为本发明创造无水生态陶瓷座便器的具体实施方案,它包括陶瓷壳体1、搅拌室3、加热室2、电机8、电控装置11,陶瓷壳体1的上方设有座便口4,所述搅拌室3固定安装在陶瓷壳体1的腔室上方并与座便口4相对应,加热室2固定安装在搅拌室3的下方,搅拌室3内设有螺旋状的搅拌器5,加热室2内安装有加热器7,陶瓷壳体1上安装有电机8,电机8通过传动机构9与搅拌器5相连接,搅拌室3内设有微生物填料6。所述陶瓷壳体1的上方连接与搅拌室3相通的排气通道10,排气通道10的上排气口与大气相连。所述搅拌室3的下部为半圆状的腔体,加热室2为倒梯形状并与搅拌室3构成密闭腔体,该密闭腔体内装有导热介质,导热介质可以是导热油或水或其它导热介质。所述的搅拌室3和搅拌器5以及加热室2由不锈钢材料制成,在搅拌室3和加热室2的四周设有保温材料。所述的座便口4由陶瓷或不锈钢材料制成。Shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, it is the specific embodiment that the present invention creates anhydrous ecological ceramic toilet, and it comprises ceramic housing 1, mixing chamber 3, heating chamber 2, motor 8, electric control device 11, ceramic housing 1 There is a toilet opening 4 above the top of the body, the mixing chamber 3 is fixedly installed above the chamber of the ceramic housing 1 and corresponds to the toilet opening 4, the heating chamber 2 is fixedly installed below the mixing chamber 3, and the stirring chamber 3 A spiral stirrer 5 is provided, a heater 7 is installed in the heating chamber 2, a motor 8 is installed on the ceramic shell 1, the motor 8 is connected with the stirrer 5 through a transmission mechanism 9, and a microbial filler is arranged in the stirring chamber 3 6. The top of the ceramic housing 1 is connected to an exhaust channel 10 communicating with the stirring chamber 3 , and the upper exhaust port of the exhaust channel 10 is connected to the atmosphere. The lower part of the stirring chamber 3 is a semicircular cavity, and the heating chamber 2 is in the shape of an inverted trapezoid and forms a closed cavity with the stirring chamber 3. A heat-conducting medium is housed in the closed cavity, and the heat-conducting medium can be heat-conducting oil or water or other heat transfer medium. The stirring chamber 3, the stirrer 5 and the heating chamber 2 are made of stainless steel, and insulation materials are arranged around the stirring chamber 3 and the heating chamber 2. The toilet mouth 4 is made of ceramic or stainless steel.

本发明创造使用时,电控装置11自动控制加热器7将搅拌室3和加热室2的温度控制在一定的范围内,当粪便进入搅拌室3后,电机8通过传动机构9带动与螺旋状的搅拌器5旋转,粪便与搅拌室3内的微生物填料6一起搅拌并产生降解反应,在微生物填料6作用下粪便分解为无臭无味的水蒸气、二氧化碳和小量的残渣,水蒸气和二氧化碳经排气通道10从上排气口排出,小量残渣留在微生物填料6中,这样,无需水冲洗就可将粪便分解,不仅节约水资源,而且减少了污水排放和处理。留在搅拌室3的残渣和微生物填料6,根据积留情况或者定期进行部分或者全部更换后即可继续使用,更换下来的残渣和微生物填料6可以作为优质高效有机肥料使用。When the present invention is in use, the electric control device 11 automatically controls the heater 7 to control the temperature of the mixing chamber 3 and the heating chamber 2 within a certain range. The agitator 5 rotates, and the feces are stirred together with the microbial filler 6 in the mixing chamber 3 to produce a degradation reaction. Under the action of the microbial filler 6, the feces are decomposed into odorless and tasteless water vapor, carbon dioxide and a small amount of residue, water vapor and carbon dioxide. Exhausted from the upper exhaust port through the exhaust channel 10, a small amount of residue remains in the microbial filler 6, so that the feces can be decomposed without washing with water, which not only saves water resources, but also reduces sewage discharge and treatment. The residues and microbial fillers 6 left in the mixing chamber 3 can be used continuously after partial or complete replacement according to the accumulation situation or regularly, and the replaced residues and microbial fillers 6 can be used as high-quality and efficient organic fertilizers.

Claims (5)

1. waterless ecological ceramic toilet, comprise ceramic shell (1), teeter chamber (3), heating clamber (2), motor (8), electric control gear (11), the top of ceramic shell (1) is provided with toilet mouth (4), it is characterized in that: described teeter chamber (3) are fixedly mounted on the chamber top of ceramic shell (1) and corresponding with toilet mouth (4), heating clamber (2) is fixedly mounted on the below of teeter chamber (3), be provided with spiral helicine agitator (5) in the teeter chamber (3), heater (7) is installed in the heating clamber (2), motor (8) is installed on the ceramic shell (1), motor (8) is connected with agitator (5) by transmission mechanism (9), is provided with microbe stuffing (6) in teeter chamber (3).
2. waterless ecological ceramic toilet according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The top of described ceramic shell (1) connects the exhaust passage (10) that communicates with teeter chamber (3), and the last exhaust outlet of exhaust passage (10) links to each other with atmosphere.
3. waterless ecological ceramic toilet according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: the bottom of described teeter chamber (3) is the cavity of semicircle shape, heating clamber (2) is equipped with heat-conducting medium for falling trapezoidal shape and constitute airtight cavity with teeter chamber (3) in this airtight cavity.
4. waterless ecological ceramic toilet according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described teeter chamber (3) and agitator (5) and heating clamber (2) are made by stainless steel material.
5. waterless ecological ceramic toilet according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described toilet mouth (4) is made by pottery or stainless steel material.
CN2010201947538U 2010-05-15 2010-05-15 Anhydrous ecological ceramic closestool Expired - Fee Related CN201759469U (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089970A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-06 常州市龙星工业自动化系统有限公司 A kind of locomotive dry type biodegrade closestool
CN110742542A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-04 哈尔滨天储生物科技有限公司 Waterless toilet

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110089970A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-08-06 常州市龙星工业自动化系统有限公司 A kind of locomotive dry type biodegrade closestool
CN110742542A (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-02-04 哈尔滨天储生物科技有限公司 Waterless toilet

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Granted publication date: 20110316

Termination date: 20120515