CN201747868U - Double input power split differential planetary reducer - Google Patents

Double input power split differential planetary reducer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201747868U
CN201747868U CN2010202856254U CN201020285625U CN201747868U CN 201747868 U CN201747868 U CN 201747868U CN 2010202856254 U CN2010202856254 U CN 2010202856254U CN 201020285625 U CN201020285625 U CN 201020285625U CN 201747868 U CN201747868 U CN 201747868U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
input end
input
planet
differential
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Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010202856254U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹海军
董建峰
王昆
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JIANGSU JINXIANG SPEED REDUCER CO Ltd
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JIANGSU JINXIANG SPEED REDUCER CO Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202856254U priority Critical patent/CN201747868U/en
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Publication of CN201747868U publication Critical patent/CN201747868U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double input power split differential planetary reducer. Power enters an input end gear pair from a double input shaft and is split by a differential inner gear ring and an input end driven gear and outputted from an output flange at a reduced speed through a composite motion of a differential planetary gear pair; smaller volume and bigger transmission ratio of the planetary reducer can be realized under conditions of the same strength, so that a machine structure is more compact; as for occasions such as a cement grinding mill and the like, a machine is made into a suspension type and coupled to a cylinder body of the mill directly by the output flange; a drive shaft is omitted; and only a torque stand on a casing of the machine is on the ground for balancing a rotating torque of the mill and absorbing influence of vibration and displacement of the mill on gears and bearings during operation so as to ensure reliable operation of the machine, thereby shortening arrangement size and reducing investment in infrastructure such as factory building and the like.

Description

Dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer
Technical field
The utility model relates to the mechanical transmissioning technology field, is specifically related to a kind of dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer.
Background technique
Compact structure, bearing capacity are big because of having for planetary speed reducer, stable drive, efficient height, characteristics easy for installation, long service life are widely used in industries such as building materials, metallurgy, mine, lifting transportation.Along with the proposition of the energy-saving and cost-reducing target of country and the continuous application of new technology, miniaturization, the high-mechanic of mechanical transmission mechanism are had higher requirement.Domestic market Gear Planet Transmission speed reducer is restricted owing to single staged transmission ratio at present, often need the multistage planet driving mechanism for needs big speed ratio, the slow-speed of revolution, high-mechanic occasion, this just makes the volume of machine and manufacture cost increase sharply, transmission efficiency descends, and has lost the inherent characteristics of planetary speed reducer.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is: a kind of dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer is provided, one utilizes dual input shaft to realize the high-power input of machine, by the shunting of single-stage differential planetary mechanism realization, solve the requirement that the single-stage planetary speed reducer is realized big speed ratio, high-mechanic to the machine transmitted power; Two each participation meshed gears and gear ring transmitting torques, the active force that gear pair produces reaches mutual balance, volume that realization equality strength condition lower planet speed reducer is littler and bigger velocity ratio; Three use occasions for picture cement grinding mill etc., machine can be made suspension type, the output flange of machine and grinding mill barrel direct connection are together, on the machine casing, torque stand is installed, have only torque stand mechanism to land, the vibration that torque stand produces when absorbing mill running, displacement are used for the moment of rotation of balance grinding machine to the adverse effect of gear and bearing, prolong the element part life-span, guarantee reliable operation.
Technical solution of the present utility model is: this speed reducer is by the input end driving gear is installed in the housing, the input end driven gear, input shaft, differential ring gear, planet wheel shaft, sun gear, planet wheel, planet carrier and output flange constitute, housing is a deciliter face structure, end in housing is installed two input shafts by bearing of input shaft respectively, the input end driving gear is installed on the input shaft, differential ring gear by divided bearing and output terminal Bearing Installation in housing, in housing, between two input shafts, sun gear is installed by the sun gear bearing, the input end driven gear is installed on the sun gear, input end driving gear and input end driven gear are " one " font and arrange, the input end driving gear meshes with input end driven gear and differential ring gear input end simultaneously, planet carrier passes through the planet carrier Bearing Installation at two ends on differential ring gear, planet wheel by planet wheel shaft and planet axis Bearing Installation in planet carrier, at least three planet wheel circular array are distributed between differential ring gear and the sun gear, connect output flange on the planet carrier; The driving and driven gear of differential ring gear input end and input end is formed the input end gear pair; Differential ring gear output terminal and planet wheel and sun gear are formed output terminal differential planet gear pair.
Wherein, described each gear pair all adopts the hard flank of tooth of involute and middle hard gear-face profile of tooth.
Wherein, between sun gear and planet carrier, be provided for the anti-wear gasket of axial limiting.
Wherein, torque stand is installed on housing, speed reducer connects with ground by torque stand.
During work, dual input shaft drives the input end driving gear simultaneously and rotates, the input end driving gear meshes input end driven gear and differential ring gear input end simultaneously, thereby sun gear rotates with the input end driven gear, the output terminal of differential ring gear and the resultant motion of sun gear drive planet wheel and revolve round the sun along sun gear, planet wheel drives the planet carrier gearing down, outputs power by output flange.
Can reach following effect according to above solution: 1. speed reducer adopts the double input form to satisfy the requirement of the high-power input of machine; 2. only just reach the velocity ratio output of common multi-stage planetary gear transmission, satisfy in the market usage requirement the speed reducer big speed ratio with the transmission of single-stage differential planet gear; 3. the differential planet gear transmission can make power shunt on ring gear and sun gear, and machine can obtain littler volume and weight under the equality strength condition, and machine construction is compact more; 4. vibration that underslung torque stand produces in the time of can absorbing mill running and displacement reduce floor space simultaneously to the adverse effect of machine, shorten the infrastructure construction cycle, reduce cost.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is one of structural representation of the present utility model
Fig. 2 is an input end outline drawing of the present utility model
Fig. 3 is two of a structural representation of the present utility model
Among the figure: 1. housing, 2. input end driving gear, 3. input end driven gear, 4. sun gear bearing, 5. input shaft, 6. bearing of input shaft, 7. differential ring gear, 8. planet carrier bearing, 9. planet wheel shaft, 10. sun gear, 11. the planet axis bearing, 12. planet wheels, 13. planet carriers, 14. the planet carrier bearing, 15. output terminal bearings, 16. output flanges, 17. anti-wear gasket, 18. divided bearings, 19. torque stands.
Embodiment
Describe the technical solution of the utility model in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1:
As Fig. 1, shown in 2, this speed reducer is by input end driving gear 2 is installed in the housing 1, input end driven gear 3, input shaft 5, differential ring gear 7, planet wheel shaft 9, sun gear 10, planet wheel 12, planet carrier 13 and output flange 16 constitute, housing 1 is a deciliter face structure, end in housing 1 is installed two input shafts 5 by bearing of input shaft 6 respectively, input end driving gear 2 is installed on the input shaft 5, differential ring gear 7 is installed in the housing 1 by divided bearing 18 and output terminal bearing 15, in housing 1, between two input shafts 5, sun gear 10 is installed by sun gear bearing 4, input end driven gear 3 is installed on the sun gear 10, input end driving gear 2 is " one " font with input end driven gear 3 and arranges, input end driving gear 2 meshes with input end driven gear 3 and differential ring gear 7 input ends simultaneously, planet carrier 13 is by the planet carrier bearing 8 at two ends, 14 are installed on the differential ring gear 7, planet wheel 12 is installed in the planet carrier 13 by planet wheel shaft 9 and planet axis bearing 11, at least three planet wheel 12 circular array are distributed between differential ring gear 7 and the sun gear 10, connect output flange 16 on the planet carrier 13; The driving and driven gear 2,3 of differential ring gear 7 input ends and input end is formed the input end gear pair; Differential ring gear 7 output terminals and planet wheel 12 and sun gear 10 are formed output terminal differential planet gear pair.
Wherein, described each gear pair all adopts the hard flank of tooth of involute and middle hard gear-face profile of tooth.
Wherein, between sun gear 10 and planet carrier 13, be provided for the anti-wear gasket 17 of axial limiting.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 3, embodiment's 2 described technological schemes are substantially the same manner as Example 1, and just embodiment 2 is a suspended structure, and torque stand 19 is installed on housing 1, and speed reducer connects with ground by torque stand 19; Torque stand 19 is used for the moment of rotation of balance grinding machine and the vibration that produces when absorbing mill running, the displacement adverse effect to gear and bearing, prolong the element part life-span, guarantee that machine moves reliably, shorten the layout size of machine, save the foundation of civil work that machine is installed, shorten the infrastructure construction cycle, reduce cost.

Claims (4)

1. dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer, it is characterized in that: this speed reducer is by input end driving gear (2) is installed in the housing (1), input end driven gear (3), input shaft (5), differential ring gear (7), planet wheel shaft (9), sun gear (10), planet wheel (12), planet carrier (13) and output flange (16) constitute, housing (1) is a deciliter face structure, end in housing (1) is installed two input shafts (5) by bearing of input shaft (6) respectively, input shaft (5) is gone up input end driving gear (2) is installed, differential ring gear (7) is installed in the housing (1) by divided bearing (18) and output terminal bearing (15), in housing (1), be positioned between two input shafts (5) and sun gear (10) be installed by sun gear bearing (4), input end driven gear (3) is installed on the sun gear (10), input end driving gear (2) is " one " font with input end driven gear (3) and arranges, input end driving gear (2) meshes with input end driven gear (3) and differential ring gear (7) input end simultaneously, planet carrier (13) is by the planet carrier bearing (8 at two ends, 14) be installed on the differential ring gear (7), planet wheel (12) is installed in the planet carrier (13) by planet wheel shaft (9) and planet axis bearing (11), at least three planet wheels (12) circular array is distributed between differential ring gear (7) and the sun gear (10), and planet carrier (13) is gone up and connected output flange (16); Differential ring gear (7) input end and the driving and driven gear of input end (2,3) are formed the input end gear pair; Differential ring gear (7) output terminal and planet wheel (12) and sun gear (10) are formed output terminal differential planet gear pair.
2. dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, described each gear pair all adopts the hard flank of tooth of involute and middle hard gear-face profile of tooth.
3. dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, be provided for the anti-wear gasket (17) of axial limiting between sun gear (10) and planet carrier (13).
4. dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer according to claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein, go up installation torque stand (19) at housing (1), speed reducer connects with ground by torque stand (19).
CN2010202856254U 2010-08-06 2010-08-06 Double input power split differential planetary reducer Expired - Lifetime CN201747868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202856254U CN201747868U (en) 2010-08-06 2010-08-06 Double input power split differential planetary reducer

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101929528A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-29 江苏省金象减速机有限公司 Dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer
CN103836119A (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-06-04 李响 Double-motor small-tooth-difference drive device of auger of shield tunneling machine
CN105889452A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-08-24 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Double-input planetary gear train differential
CN107420512A (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-12-01 北京自动化控制设备研究所 A kind of powerless dispute differential mechanism based on velocity composite

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101929528A (en) * 2010-08-06 2010-12-29 江苏省金象减速机有限公司 Dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer
CN101929528B (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-12-05 江苏省金象减速机有限公司 Dual-input power dividing differential planetary reducer
CN103836119A (en) * 2013-07-10 2014-06-04 李响 Double-motor small-tooth-difference drive device of auger of shield tunneling machine
CN105889452A (en) * 2016-02-03 2016-08-24 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 Double-input planetary gear train differential
CN105889452B (en) * 2016-02-03 2018-06-22 北京精密机电控制设备研究所 A kind of dual input planetary gear train differential mechanism
CN107420512A (en) * 2016-05-23 2017-12-01 北京自动化控制设备研究所 A kind of powerless dispute differential mechanism based on velocity composite

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AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20110216

Effective date of abandoning: 20130306

RGAV Abandon patent right to avoid regrant