CN201733824U - Green walnut peeling and cleaning machine - Google Patents
Green walnut peeling and cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN201733824U CN201733824U CN2010205072592U CN201020507259U CN201733824U CN 201733824 U CN201733824 U CN 201733824U CN 2010205072592 U CN2010205072592 U CN 2010205072592U CN 201020507259 U CN201020507259 U CN 201020507259U CN 201733824 U CN201733824 U CN 201733824U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of green walnut peeling and processing equipment, in particular to a green walnut peeling and cleaning machine, which comprises a stand, a drum-type peeling device, a flushing conveyer, a cleaning device and a material receiving hopper, wherein the drum-type peeling device being capable of peeling a green walnut is fixedly arranged at the front part of the stand; the front part of the drum-type peeling device is provided with a feeding hole; the rear part of the drum-type peeling device is provided with a drum outlet; the flushing conveyer is arranged on the stand of the rear part of the drum-type peeling device; the front end of the flushing conveyer is located below the drum outlet; the stand below the rear end of the flushing conveyer is fixedly provided with the material receiving hopper; and the cleaning device being capable of spraying water is fixedly arranged on the stand above the middle part of the flushing conveyer. The utility model has reasonable and compact structure and convenient use, drives a drum to rotate in a working cavity formed by recess plate and a cover plate by a drum motor to knead the green walnut so as to remove peel, can also spray water to flush and has the characteristics of high degree of automation, high production efficiency and high reliability.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the decortication technical field of processing equipment of blue or green walnut, is a kind of blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine.
Background technology
In process to blue or green walnut, must earlier the pericarp of blue or green walnut outside be sloughed, even because the domestic process equipment that blue or green walnut is peeled and handled that is not specifically designed to, general employing is the mode of manually beaing at present, promptly uses hammer to beat blue or green walnut so that its decortication.Therefore, existing blue or green walnut decortication mode has the following disadvantages in actual use: waste time and energy, production efficiency is low, labour intensity is big.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine, the problem that it has solved that existing blue or green walnut decortication mode exists wastes time and energy, production efficiency is low, labour intensity is big.
The technical solution of the utility model realizes by following measure: a kind of blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine comprises frame, drum-type dejacketer, flushing conveyer, cleaning device and receiving hopper; Can make the drum-type dejacketer of blue or green walnut decortication be fixedly mounted on frame front by rolling and rubbing, there is feeding mouth the front portion of drum-type dejacketer, there is drum outlet at the rear portion of drum-type dejacketer, be low early and high after inclination and can upwards carry the flushing conveyer of walnut to be installed on the frame at drum-type dejacketer rear portion, the front end of flushing conveyer is positioned at the below of drum outlet, be installed with receiving hopper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom on the frame of below, flushing conveyer rear end, the cleaning device that can spray water is fixedly mounted on the frame of top, flushing conveyer middle part.
Be further optimization and/or improvements below to above-mentioned utility model technical scheme:
The front end of above-mentioned frame can have drawing-in device, drawing-in device comprises receiving cone and can upwards carry the feeding conveyer of blue or green walnut, receiving cone is fixedly mounted on the forward lower part of the feeding conveyer that is low early and high after inclination, and the rear end of feeding conveyer is positioned at the top of feeding mouth.
Above-mentioned drum-type dejacketer can comprise roller shelves, notch board, cover plate, cylinder, Rolling motor and decelerator; Roller shelves is fixedly mounted on frame front, the notch board that the bottom has sieve aperture is fixedly connected on the roller shelves, cover plate be installed on the roller shelves of notch board top and and notch board between form the work cavity, form feeding mouth between notch board front end and the cover forward end, notch board rear end and cover plate rear end form drum outlet; The middle part of cylinder be installed in the work cavity and and notch board between form the decortication gap, the two ends, the left and right sides of cylinder are installed on the roller shelves by bearing and can rotate; Rolling motor and decelerator are installed on the roller shelves, and the power output shaft of Rolling motor is connected with input shaft of speed reducer and can drives it and rotates, and the output shaft of decelerator is connected with cylinder and can drives its rotation.
On the above-mentioned roller shelves slack adjuster can be installed, slack adjuster comprises turning left moving frame plate, turn right moving frame plate, frame plate hinge, left lift cylinder, right lift cylinder, air compressor machine, control valve, control valve and accumulator; The left and right sides, roller shelves rear end is installed with the frame plate hinge respectively, the rear end of the moving frame plate of left-hand rotation and the moving frame plate of turning right has frame plate to ream to the position of shelf boad hinge, the moving frame plate of moving frame plate and right-hand rotation that turns left is installed in the left and right sides of roller shelves respectively by frame plate hinge and frame plate fraising, Rolling motor and decelerator are fixedly mounted on the moving frame plate of turning right, the two ends, the left and right sides of cover plate are fixed together with the moving frame plate of moving frame plate and right-hand rotation that turns left respectively, and the two ends, the left and right sides of cylinder are installed on moving frame plate and the moving frame plate of right-hand rotation by roll left a bearing and right roller bearings respectively; The lower end of left side lift cylinder is hinged on the roller shelves in left forward side, cylinder bottom by the lower-left hinge, the upper end of left side lift cylinder is hinged on the moving frame plate of a left-hand rotation at bearing rear of rolling left by upper left hinge, the lower end of right lift cylinder is hinged on by the bottom right hinge on the roller shelves in right forward side, cylinder bottom, and the upper end of right lift cylinder is hinged on the moving frame plate of right-hand rotation at right roller bearings rear by upper right hinge; Roller shelves left and right sides correspondence rolls left and is installed with accumulator respectively on the position in a bearing and right roller bearings the place ahead, and the front portion of the turn left moving frame plate and the moving frame plate of turning right is sitting on the corresponding accumulator respectively and can upwards rotates around the frame plate hinge because of accumulator expands; Turn left that the front portion of the moving frame plate and the moving frame plate of turning right is installed with respectively that the piston rod that can make left lift cylinder and right lift cylinder stretches out or the control valve regained and accumulator is inflated or the control valve of exhaust, air compressor machine is connected with right lift cylinder with left lift cylinder respectively with control valve by tracheae, accumulator is connected with air compressor machine with control valve by tracheae, and the arm-tie that can make accumulator inflation or exhaust is arranged on the control valve.
Above-mentioned notch board can comprise grating, concave arc plate, left plate, right plate, importing plate and derive plate; The outside of concave arc plate is fixedly connected with and is no less than three and grating spaced apart, form sieve aperture between adjacent two gratings, the left end of grating is fixedly connected on the right side of left plate, the right-hand member of grating is fixedly connected on the left side of right plate, the cylinder axial trough that the middle part of left plate and right plate has opening upwards also can make cylinder rise and descend respectively; The front portion of left plate and right plate is fixed with the importing plate that leans forward in the upper end, importing the lower end of plate and the front end of concave arc plate is fixed together, the rear portion of left plate and right plate is fixed with the derivation plate that stretches out backward the lower end, derives the upper end of plate and the rear end of concave arc plate and is fixed together.
Above-mentioned cylinder can comprise seat board, wire brush, inside lining sleeve, left spoke dish, right spoke dish, left flange, right flange, back shaft and driving shaft; Seat board is the arc that arches upward in the outside and is evenly equipped with the steel brush through hole, the middle part of wire brush is positioned at the seat board inboard, the two ends of wire brush extend out to the outside of seat board respectively by two adjacent steel brush through holes, seat board is fixedly connected on the inside lining sleeve outside by screw or rivet, be fixed with left spoke dish and right spoke dish on two ends, the left and right sides internal chamber wall of inside lining sleeve respectively, the right part of back shaft is fixed with left flange and is fixedly mounted on the left spoke dish by left flange and screw, and the left part of driving shaft is fixed with right flange and is fixedly mounted on the right spoke dish by right flange and screw; Back shaft and driving shaft middle part is set in the cylinder axial trough of left plate and right plate and can moves up and down, the back shaft left end is installed on the moving frame plate by a bearing that rolls left, the driving shaft right part is installed on the moving frame plate of turning right by right roller bearings, and the output shaft of driving shaft right-hand member and decelerator is fixed together and can rotates thereupon.
Above-mentioned cleaning device can comprise shower nozzle, water pump and water tank; Be installed with on the frame of flushing conveyer front upper and be no less than one shower nozzle, the water inlet of water pump is by pipeline and water tank intracavity inter-connection, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the water inlet of shower nozzle by pipeline.
Above-mentioned flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer can be the ribbon conveyer that scraper conveyor or conveyer belt front are evenly equipped with the pit that can hold walnut, the bottom of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with driven pulley, the top of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with driving wheel, the bottom of scraper chain or conveyer belt is sleeved on the driven pulley, the top of scraper chain or conveyer belt is sleeved on the driving wheel, and the top of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with and can drives the drive motors that driving wheel rotates.
The utility model reasonable and compact in structure, easy to use, it drives cylinder by Rolling motor and rotates, rubs blue or green walnut with the removal pericarp in the work cavity that notch board and cover plate form, can also hydroblasting, have the characteristics of automaticity height, production efficiency height, good reliability.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 3 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the drum-type dejacketer in the accompanying drawing 1.
Accompanying drawing 4 is the plan structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 3.
Accompanying drawing 6 is looked the structure for amplifying schematic diagram for the master of the cylinder in the accompanying drawing 5.
Accompanying drawing 7 is overlooked the broken section structural representation for accompanying drawing 6.
Accompanying drawing 8 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the notch board in the accompanying drawing 5.
Accompanying drawing 9 is the right TV structure schematic diagram of accompanying drawing 8.
Accompanying drawing 10 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of the slack adjuster in the accompanying drawing 3.
Coding in the accompanying drawing is respectively: 1 is frame, and 2 are the flushing conveyer, and 3 is receiving hopper, and 4 is feeding mouth, 5 is drum outlet, and 6 is notch board, and 7 is cover plate, and 8 is cylinder, 9 is Rolling motor, and 10 is decelerator, and 11 is sieve aperture, and 12 are the work cavity, 13 are the decortication gap, and 14 are the moving frame plate that turns left, and 15 are the moving frame plate of turning right, and 16 is the frame plate hinge, 17 is left lift cylinder, and 18 is right lift cylinder, and 19 is air compressor machine, and 20 is control valve, 21 is control valve, and 22 is accumulator, and 23 are the frame plate fraising, and 24 is roller shelves, 25 is right roller bearings, and 26 is the lower-left hinge, and 27 is the bottom right hinge, and 28 is upper right hinge, 29 is grating, and 30 is the concave arc plate, and 31 is left plate, and 32 is right plate, 33 for importing plate, and 34 for deriving plate, and 35 is the cylinder axial trough, 36 is seat board, and 37 is wire brush, and 38 is inside lining sleeve, 39 is left spoke dish, and 40 is right spoke dish, and 41 is left flange, 42 is right flange, and 43 is back shaft, and 44 is driving shaft, 45 is receiving cone, and 46 are the feeding conveyer, and 47 is shower nozzle, 48 is water pump, and 49 is water tank, and 50 is electric cabinet.
The specific embodiment
The utility model is not subjected to the restriction of following embodiment, can determine concrete embodiment according to the technical solution of the utility model and actual conditions.
Below in conjunction with most preferred embodiment and accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, this green grass or young crops walnut decortication cleaning machine comprises frame 1, drum-type dejacketer, flushing conveyer 2, cleaning device and receiving hopper 3; Can make the drum-type dejacketer of blue or green walnut decortication be fixedly mounted on frame 1 front portion by rolling and rubbing, there is feeding mouth 4 front portion of drum-type dejacketer, there is drum outlet 5 at the rear portion of drum-type dejacketer, be low early and high after inclination and can upwards carry the flushing conveyer 2 of walnut to be installed on the frame 1 at drum-type dejacketer rear portion, the front end of flushing conveyer 2 is positioned at the below of drum outlet 5, be installed with receiving hopper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom 3 on the frame 1 of below, flushing conveyer 2 rear ends, the cleaning device that can spray water is fixedly mounted on the frame 1 of top, flushing conveyer 2 middle parts.Can remove Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus efficiently by the drum-type dejacketer, can clean the walnut outside, not only improve the working (machining) efficiency and the product quality of blue or green walnut, also greatly reduce working strength of workers simultaneously by cleaning device.
Can according to actual needs above-mentioned blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine be made further optimization and/or improvements:
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, the front end of frame 1 has drawing-in device, drawing-in device comprises receiving cone 45 and can upwards carry the feeding conveyer 46 of blue or green walnut, receiving cone 45 is fixedly mounted on the forward lower part of the feeding conveyer 46 that is low early and high after inclination, and the rear end of feeding conveyer 46 is positioned at the top of feeding mouth 4.Can quickly and effectively blue or green walnut be fed in the drum-type dejacketer by drawing-in device.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3,4,5, the drum-type dejacketer comprises roller shelves 24, notch board 6, cover plate 7, cylinder 8, Rolling motor 9 and decelerator 10; Roller shelves 24 is fixedly mounted on frame 1 front portion, the notch board 6 that the bottom has sieve aperture 11 is fixedly connected on the roller shelves 24, cover plate 7 be installed on the roller shelves 24 of notch board 6 tops and and notch board 6 between form work cavity 12, form feeding mouth 4 between notch board 6 front ends and cover plate 7 front ends, notch board 6 rear ends and cover plate 7 rear ends form drum outlet 5; The middle part of cylinder 8 be installed in the work cavity 12 and and notch board 6 between form decortication gap 13, the two ends, the left and right sides of cylinder 8 are installed on the roller shelves 24 by bearing and can rotate; Rolling motor 9 and decelerator 10 are installed on the roller shelves 24, and the power output shaft of Rolling motor 9 is connected with the power shaft of decelerator 10 and can drives it and rotates, and the output shaft of decelerator 10 is connected with cylinder 8 and can drives its rotation.Cover plate 7 can prevent to add the man-hour walnut and jump out work cavity 12.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3,4,5,10, on the roller shelves 24 slack adjuster is installed, slack adjuster comprises turning left moving frame plate 14, turn right moving frame plate 15, frame plate hinge 16, left lift cylinder 17, right lift cylinder 18, air compressor machine 19, control valve 20, control valve 21 and accumulator 22; The left and right sides, roller shelves 24 rear end is installed with frame plate hinge 16 respectively, the rear end of the moving frame plate 14 of left-hand rotation and the moving frame plate 15 of turning right has frame plate to ream 23 to the position of shelf boad hinge 16, the moving frame plate 15 of moving frame plate 14 and right-hand rotation that turns left is installed in the left and right sides of roller shelves 24 respectively by frame plate hinge 16 and frame plate fraising 23, Rolling motor 9 and decelerator 10 are fixedly mounted on the moving frame plate 15 of turning right, the two ends, the left and right sides of cover plate 7 are fixed together with the moving frame plate 15 of moving frame plate 14 and right-hand rotation that turns left respectively, and the two ends, the left and right sides of cylinder 8 are installed on moving frame plate 14 and the moving frame plate 15 of right-hand rotation by roll left a bearing and right roller bearings 25 respectively; The lower end of left side lift cylinder 17 is hinged on the roller shelves 24 in left forward side, cylinder 8 bottom by lower-left hinge 26, the upper end of left side lift cylinder 17 is hinged on the moving frame plate 14 of a left-hand rotation at bearing rear of rolling left by upper left hinge, the lower end of right lift cylinder 18 is hinged on by bottom right hinge 27 on the roller shelves 24 in right forward side, cylinder 8 bottom, and the upper end of right lift cylinder 18 is hinged on the moving frame plate 15 of right-hand rotation at right roller bearings 25 rears by upper right hinge 28; Roller shelves 24 left and right sides correspondences roll left and are installed with accumulator 22 respectively on the position in a bearing and right roller bearings 25 the place aheads, and the front portion of the turn left moving frame plate 14 and the moving frame plate 15 of turning right is sitting on the corresponding accumulator 22 respectively and can upwards rotates around frame plate hinge 16 because of accumulator expands; Turn left that the front portion of the moving frame plate 14 and the moving frame plate 15 of turning right is installed with respectively that the piston rod that can make left lift cylinder 17 and right lift cylinder 18 stretches out or the control valve 20 regained and accumulator 22 is inflated or the control valve 21 of exhaust, air compressor machine 19 is connected with right lift cylinder 18 with left lift cylinder 17 respectively with control valve 20 by tracheae, accumulator 22 is connected with air compressor machine 19 with control valve 21 by tracheae, and the arm-tie that can make accumulator 22 inflations or exhaust is arranged on the control valve 21.The size that can regulate decortication gap 13 by slack adjuster easily is fit to process the walnut of different size kind.Can make the air inlet open and the inflation of accumulator 22 by downward pulling arm-tie, drive moving frame plate 14, turn right moving frame plate 15 and cylinder 8 move upward, and decortication gap 13 is increased; Upwards spur arm-tie, can make the Exhaust Open and the exhaust of accumulator 22, drive moving frame plate 14, the moving frame plate 15 of right-hand rotation and cylinder 8 and move downward, decortication gap 13 is reduced.The Pressure gauge that can show accumulator 22 air pressure inside in real time and control air compressor machine 19 motor switch preferably is installed on the accumulator 22, when accumulator 22 internal pressures reach setting value, automatically disable motor quits work air compressor machine 19, when accumulator 22 internal pressures less than when setting value, starter motor is started working air compressor machine 19 automatically.
Shown in accompanying drawing 8,9, notch board 6 comprises grating 29, concave arc plate 30, left plate 31, right plate 32, imports plate 33 and derive plate 34; The outside of concave arc plate 30 is fixedly connected with and is no less than three and grating 29 spaced apart, form sieve aperture 11 between adjacent two gratings 29, the left end of grating 29 is fixedly connected on the right side of left plate 31, the right-hand member of grating 29 is fixedly connected on the left side of right plate 32, the cylinder axial trough 35 that the middle part of left plate 31 and right plate 32 has opening upwards also can make cylinder 8 rise and descend respectively; The front portion of left plate 31 and right plate 32 is fixed with the importing plate 33 that leans forward in the upper end, importing the lower end of plate 33 and the front end of concave arc plate 30 is fixed together, the rear portion of left plate 31 and right plate 32 is fixed with the derivation plate 34 that stretches out backward the lower end, derives the upper end of plate 34 and the rear end of concave arc plate 30 and is fixed together.
Shown in accompanying drawing 6,7, cylinder 8 comprises seat board 36, wire brush 37, inside lining sleeve 38, left spoke dish 39, right spoke dish 40, left flange 41, right flange 42, back shaft 43 and driving shaft 44; Seat board 36 is the arc that arches upward in the outside and is evenly equipped with the steel brush through hole, the middle part of wire brush 37 is positioned at seat board 36 inboards, the two ends of wire brush 37 extend out to the outside of seat board 36 respectively by two adjacent steel brush through holes, seat board 36 is fixedly connected on inside lining sleeve 38 outsides by screw or rivet, be fixed with left spoke dish 39 and right spoke dish 40 on two ends, the left and right sides internal chamber wall of inside lining sleeve 38 respectively, the right part of back shaft 43 is fixed with left flange 41 and is fixedly mounted on the left spoke dish 39 by left flange 41 and screw, and the left part of driving shaft 44 is fixed with right flange 42 and is fixedly mounted on the right spoke dish 40 by right flange 42 and screw; Back shaft 43 and driving shaft 44 middle parts are set in the cylinder axial trough 35 of left plate 31 and right plate 32 and can move up and down, back shaft 43 left ends are installed on the moving frame plate 14 by a bearing that rolls left, driving shaft 44 right parts are installed on the moving frame plate 15 of turning right by right roller bearings 25, and the output shaft of driving shaft 44 right-hand members and decelerator 10 is fixed together and can rotates thereupon.The effect that wire brush 37 can be cut the Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus spinosity, it is more effective to peel off Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus.Back shaft 43 and driving shaft 44 are installed in by left flange 41, right flange 42 respectively is convenient to maintenance and replacing more on left spoke dish 39 and the right spoke dish 40.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, cleaning device comprises shower nozzle 47, water pump 48 and water tank 49; Be installed with the shower nozzle 47 that is no less than on the frame 1 of flushing conveyer 2 front upper, the water inlet of water pump 48 is by pipeline and water tank 49 intracavity inter-connections, and the delivery port of water pump 48 is connected by the water inlet of pipeline with shower nozzle 47.A plurality of shower nozzles 47 are installed can be improved clean rate, a plurality of shower nozzles 47 preferably evenly distribute along flushing conveyer 2 width.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1,2, flushing conveyer 2 and feeding conveyer 46 are evenly equipped with the ribbon conveyer of the pit that can hold walnut for scraper conveyor or conveyer belt front, the bottom of flushing conveyer 2 and feeding conveyer 46 is separately installed with driven pulley, the top of flushing conveyer 2 and feeding conveyer 46 is separately installed with driving wheel, the bottom of scraper chain or conveyer belt is sleeved on the driven pulley, the top of scraper chain or conveyer belt is sleeved on the driving wheel, and the top of flushing conveyer 2 and feeding conveyer 46 is separately installed with and can drives the drive motors that driving wheel rotates.
In addition, as shown in Figure 2, on the ground in frame 1 the place ahead electric cabinet 50 is arranged, electric cabinet 50 is electrically connected with the motor of the motor of water pump 48, air compressor machine 19, the drive motors of flushing conveyer 2, the drive motors and the Rolling motor 9 of feeding conveyer 46 respectively by cable, can control the startup of cleaning device, air compressor machine 19, flushing conveyer 2, feeding conveyer 46 and drum-type dejacketer respectively and stops by electric cabinet 50.
Above technical characterictic has constituted most preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it has stronger adaptability and best implementation result, can increase and decrease non-essential technical characterictic according to actual needs, satisfies the demand of different situations.
The course of work of the utility model most preferred embodiment is: at first, by controlling electric cabinet 50 air compressor machine 19 is started working, compressed air in the air compressor machine 19 is supplied with accumulator 22 by tracheae, make its internal air pressure reach the force value of setting, piston rod extension elongation according to preliminary adjusting control valve 20 left lift cylinders 17 of control of the size of walnut and right lift cylinder 18, make decortication gap 13 near claimed range by range estimation adjustment, change the gas charging degree of accumulator 22 then by the arm-tie of pulling control valve 21, trace is carried out in decortication gap 13 regulate, make it to reach job requirement; By handling control valve 20 piston rod of left lift cylinder 17 and right lift cylinder 18 is shot out, can also make moving frame plate 15 drive cylinders 8 of moving frame plate 14 of left-hand rotation and right-hand rotation and cover plate 7 rotate up fast and open around frame plate hinge 16, so that the residue between rolling barrel 8 and the notch board 6, perhaps the wire brush 37 on the cylinder 8 has been gone bad and can have been keeped in repair quickly and easily; Then, by controlling the drive motors that electric cabinet 50 makes feeding conveyer 46, Rolling motor 9, the drive motors of the motor of water pump 48 and flushing conveyer 2 is started working, blue or green walnut is joined in the receiving cone 45, scraper chain or conveyer belt that blue or green walnut is fed conveyer 46 are transported to blue or green walnut in the work cavity 12 by feeding mouth 4, Rolling motor 9 drives cylinder 8 by decelerator 10 and driving shaft 44 and rotates, grating 29 cooperations of wire brush 37 and notch board 6 are stung blue or green walnut and are cut, roll and kneading action, Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus comes off on walnut and falls from sieve aperture 11, and the walnut at the broken end of adhesion part Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus falls from drum outlet 5; Then, walnut is fallen on flushing scraper chain of conveyer 2 or the conveyer belt and is rinsed conveyer 2 and carries backward, and the shower nozzle 47 broken end of Exocarpium Juglandis Immaturus that will wash walnut adhesion on the conveyer 2 rinses out simultaneously; At last, the walnut of rinsing well is fallen on the receiving hopper 3 and by receiving hopper 3 and is entered packaging bag or conveying carriage.
Claims (10)
1. a blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine is characterized in that comprising frame, drum-type dejacketer, flushing conveyer, cleaning device and receiving hopper; Can make the drum-type dejacketer of blue or green walnut decortication be fixedly mounted on frame front by rolling and rubbing, there is feeding mouth the front portion of drum-type dejacketer, there is drum outlet at the rear portion of drum-type dejacketer, be low early and high after inclination and can upwards carry the flushing conveyer of walnut to be installed on the frame at drum-type dejacketer rear portion, the front end of flushing conveyer is positioned at the below of drum outlet, be installed with receiving hopper wide at the top and narrow at the bottom on the frame of below, flushing conveyer rear end, the cleaning device that can spray water is fixedly mounted on the frame of top, flushing conveyer middle part.
2. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 1, the front end that it is characterized in that frame has drawing-in device, drawing-in device comprises receiving cone and can upwards carry the feeding conveyer of blue or green walnut, receiving cone is fixedly mounted on the forward lower part of the feeding conveyer that is low early and high after inclination, and the rear end of feeding conveyer is positioned at the top of feeding mouth.
3. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that the drum-type dejacketer comprises roller shelves, notch board, cover plate, cylinder, Rolling motor and decelerator; Roller shelves is fixedly mounted on frame front, the notch board that the bottom has sieve aperture is fixedly connected on the roller shelves, cover plate be installed on the roller shelves of notch board top and and notch board between form the work cavity, form feeding mouth between notch board front end and the cover forward end, notch board rear end and cover plate rear end form drum outlet; The middle part of cylinder be installed in the work cavity and and notch board between form the decortication gap, the two ends, the left and right sides of cylinder are installed on the roller shelves by bearing and can rotate; Rolling motor and decelerator are installed on the roller shelves, and the power output shaft of Rolling motor is connected with input shaft of speed reducer and can drives it and rotates, and the output shaft of decelerator is connected with cylinder and can drives its rotation.
4. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 3, it is characterized in that being equipped with on the roller shelves slack adjuster, slack adjuster comprises turning left moving frame plate, turn right moving frame plate, frame plate hinge, left lift cylinder, right lift cylinder, air compressor machine, control valve, control valve and accumulator; The left and right sides, roller shelves rear end is installed with the frame plate hinge respectively, the rear end of the moving frame plate of left-hand rotation and the moving frame plate of turning right has frame plate to ream to the position of shelf boad hinge, the moving frame plate of moving frame plate and right-hand rotation that turns left is installed in the left and right sides of roller shelves respectively by frame plate hinge and frame plate fraising, Rolling motor and decelerator are fixedly mounted on the moving frame plate of turning right, the two ends, the left and right sides of cover plate are fixed together with the moving frame plate of moving frame plate and right-hand rotation that turns left respectively, and the two ends, the left and right sides of cylinder are installed on moving frame plate and the moving frame plate of right-hand rotation by roll left a bearing and right roller bearings respectively; The lower end of left side lift cylinder is hinged on the roller shelves in left forward side, cylinder bottom by the lower-left hinge, the upper end of left side lift cylinder is hinged on the moving frame plate of a left-hand rotation at bearing rear of rolling left by upper left hinge, the lower end of right lift cylinder is hinged on by the bottom right hinge on the roller shelves in right forward side, cylinder bottom, and the upper end of right lift cylinder is hinged on the moving frame plate of right-hand rotation at right roller bearings rear by upper right hinge; Roller shelves left and right sides correspondence rolls left and is installed with accumulator respectively on the position in a bearing and right roller bearings the place ahead, and the front portion of the turn left moving frame plate and the moving frame plate of turning right is sitting on the corresponding accumulator respectively and can upwards rotates around the frame plate hinge because of accumulator expands; Turn left that the front portion of the moving frame plate and the moving frame plate of turning right is installed with respectively that the piston rod that can make left lift cylinder and right lift cylinder stretches out or the control valve regained and accumulator is inflated or the control valve of exhaust, air compressor machine is connected with right lift cylinder with left lift cylinder respectively with control valve by tracheae, accumulator is connected with air compressor machine with control valve by tracheae, and the arm-tie that can make accumulator inflation or exhaust is arranged on the control valve.
5. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that notch board comprises grating, concave arc plate, left plate, right plate, importing plate and derives plate; The outside of concave arc plate is fixedly connected with and is no less than three and grating spaced apart, form sieve aperture between adjacent two gratings, the left end of grating is fixedly connected on the right side of left plate, the right-hand member of grating is fixedly connected on the left side of right plate, the cylinder axial trough that the middle part of left plate and right plate has opening upwards also can make cylinder rise and descend respectively; The front portion of left plate and right plate is fixed with the importing plate that leans forward in the upper end, importing the lower end of plate and the front end of concave arc plate is fixed together, the rear portion of left plate and right plate is fixed with the derivation plate that stretches out backward the lower end, derives the upper end of plate and the rear end of concave arc plate and is fixed together.
6. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 5 is characterized in that cylinder comprises seat board, wire brush, inside lining sleeve, left spoke dish, right spoke dish, left flange, right flange, back shaft and driving shaft; Seat board is the arc that arches upward in the outside and is evenly equipped with the steel brush through hole, the middle part of wire brush is positioned at the seat board inboard, the two ends of wire brush extend out to the outside of seat board respectively by two adjacent steel brush through holes, seat board is fixedly connected on the inside lining sleeve outside by screw or rivet, be fixed with left spoke dish and right spoke dish on two ends, the left and right sides internal chamber wall of inside lining sleeve respectively, the right part of back shaft is fixed with left flange and is fixedly mounted on the left spoke dish by left flange and screw, and the left part of driving shaft is fixed with right flange and is fixedly mounted on the right spoke dish by right flange and screw; Back shaft and driving shaft middle part is set in the cylinder axial trough of left plate and right plate and can moves up and down, the back shaft left end is installed on the moving frame plate by a bearing that rolls left, the driving shaft right part is installed on the moving frame plate of turning right by right roller bearings, and the output shaft of driving shaft right-hand member and decelerator is fixed together and can rotates thereupon.
7. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that cleaning device comprises shower nozzle, water pump and water tank; Be installed with on the frame of flushing conveyer front upper and be no less than one shower nozzle, the water inlet of water pump is by pipeline and water tank intracavity inter-connection, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the water inlet of shower nozzle by pipeline.
8. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that cleaning device comprises shower nozzle, water pump and water tank; Be installed with on the frame of flushing conveyer front upper and be no less than one shower nozzle, the water inlet of water pump is by pipeline and water tank intracavity inter-connection, and the delivery port of water pump is connected with the water inlet of shower nozzle by pipeline.
9. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 7, it is characterized in that washing conveyer and feeding conveyer is the ribbon conveyer that scraper conveyor or conveyer belt front are evenly equipped with the pit that can hold walnut, the bottom of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with driven pulley, the top of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with driving wheel, the bottom of scraper chain or conveyer belt is sleeved on the driven pulley, the top of scraper chain or conveyer belt is sleeved on the driving wheel, and the top of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with and can drives the drive motors that driving wheel rotates.
10. blue or green walnut decortication cleaning machine according to claim 8, it is characterized in that washing conveyer and feeding conveyer is the ribbon conveyer that scraper conveyor or conveyer belt front are evenly equipped with the pit that can hold walnut, the bottom of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with driven pulley, the top of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with driving wheel, the bottom of scraper chain or conveyer belt is sleeved on the driven pulley, the top of scraper chain or conveyer belt is sleeved on the driving wheel, and the top of flushing conveyer and feeding conveyer is separately installed with and can drives the drive motors that driving wheel rotates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205072592U CN201733824U (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Green walnut peeling and cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205072592U CN201733824U (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Green walnut peeling and cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201733824U true CN201733824U (en) | 2011-02-09 |
Family
ID=43549098
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010205072592U Expired - Fee Related CN201733824U (en) | 2010-08-27 | 2010-08-27 | Green walnut peeling and cleaning machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201733824U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102754898A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-10-31 | 屯留县宋庄通贸农机修造厂 | Cleaning device for green walnut peeling machine |
| CN108272102A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-13 | 林耀耿 | One kind, which is cut, washes the synchronous special fruits and vegetables equipment in restaurant |
-
2010
- 2010-08-27 CN CN2010205072592U patent/CN201733824U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102754898A (en) * | 2012-07-31 | 2012-10-31 | 屯留县宋庄通贸农机修造厂 | Cleaning device for green walnut peeling machine |
| CN108272102A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-07-13 | 林耀耿 | One kind, which is cut, washes the synchronous special fruits and vegetables equipment in restaurant |
| CN108272102B (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2021-07-06 | 温州力钱科技有限公司 | Special vegetable processing equipment for cutting and washing synchronous restaurants |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20170407 Address after: 830000 Urumqi economic and Technological Development Zone, South Road, No. 661, the preparation of the workshop, building 1, layer 1, 6, Patentee after: Xinjiang New Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 830013 Beijing North Road, Urumqi, No. 239, No. Patentee before: Xinjiang Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd. |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110209 Termination date: 20170827 |