CN201731076U - Novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve - Google Patents

Novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201731076U
CN201731076U CN201020277618XU CN201020277618U CN201731076U CN 201731076 U CN201731076 U CN 201731076U CN 201020277618X U CN201020277618X U CN 201020277618XU CN 201020277618 U CN201020277618 U CN 201020277618U CN 201731076 U CN201731076 U CN 201731076U
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valve
expansion device
water
hydraulic type
novel hydraulic
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201020277618XU
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Chinese (zh)
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兰宝元
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model provides a novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve which can be installed at a water outlet of the lowest point of each water level of a water pipe, the combination place between the water outlet of the water pipe and a water faucet, or the water pipe which is exposed and can be possibly frozen off. Particularly, the novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve comprises the following structure that a valve body is internally provided with an expansion device which is internally filled with the normal butane, the upper end of the expansion device is fixed at the inner side of the valve body by three screw nails with opposite angles with different directions, and the lower end of the expansion device is provided with a copper valve, and a water overflowing port is provided with a rubber seal ring and a guiding device which is used for guiding the expansion device. The normal butane which is filled in the expansion device is the liquid with the low boiling point, wherein the boiling point is minus 0.5 DEG C, and the normal butane in the expansion device is gradually cooled from the boiling and evaporating status when the outer temperature is reduced to be less than minus 0.5 DEG C, so that the expansion device starts to be shrunk, and the copper valve is gradually turned on, therefore, the water in the water pipe flows out from the water overflowing port and is hard to freeze since the water is positioned under the flowing status and the water pressure is also reduced, and the water pipe can not be frozen to be cracked caused by the temperature reduction. The novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve has the benefit effects of being safe, economic and high in practical applicability.

Description

A kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve
Technical field
The utility model relates to valving, specifically is a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve.
Background technique
Northern city in China; especially in the northwest, northeast winter cold area; the water pipeline that people use often can be damaged by frost; so not only have influence on people's daily water supply; but also caused very big economic loss; therefore people need a kind of valve urgently and can begin automatic draining when temperature drops to below 0 ℃, avoid the water frost crack pipe.Long-term exploration through the inventor, found that a kind of lower boiling liquid normal butane, its boiling point is-0.5 ℃, just in time near apparent freezing point, in case normal butane will change contraction state into by fluidized state when temperature was lower than below-0.5 ℃, produce the effect of expanding with heat and contract with cold according to the variation of external temperature.Yet normal butane except that as fuel and the refrigerant, is used to produce multiple organic synthesis raw material in a large number in industry at present, and its lower boiling physical property that approaches 0 ℃ is not by reasonable use.The purpose of this utility model is rationally to utilize this physical property of normal butane, and it is used as the power raw material of frost valve.Therefore, a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve has just produced, and can satisfy people's needs.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is for a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve is provided, be installed in the junction of each water level minimum point drain opening place, water pipe water outlet and the water tap of water pipe, the perhaps Luo Lu water pipe place that might be damaged by frost solves cold winter water pipeline often by the problem of bursting by freezing.
A kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve of the utility model by: valve body (1), screw (2), expansion device (3), copper valve (4), rubber seal (5), pipe fitting silk (6), a normal butane (7) are installed, guiding device (8) is formed.It is characterized in that: expansion device (3) is installed in valve body (1), in expansion device (3), fill normal butane (7), the upper end of expansion device (3) is fixed on the inboard of valve body (1) with the diagonal angle screw (2) of three different direction, copper valve (4) is equipped with in the lower end of expansion device, and overflow is equipped with rubber seal (5).When outside air temperature during at normal temperature (more than 0.5 ℃), because the boiling point of the normal butane (7) in the expansion device (3) is-0.5 ℃, so normal butane is in the explosive evaporation state, the increased pressure of steam makes expansion device (3) be in extended configuration, copper valve (4) is squeezed on the rubber seal (5), forms closed state; When outside air temperature is reduced to below-0.5 ℃; normal butane in the expansion device (3) is lowered the temperature gradually by the explosive evaporation state; expansion device (3) is shunk; copper valve (4) is opened; water in the water pipe is flowed out by overflow, because the water in the water pipe is in mobile state, the hydraulic pressure in the water pipe is also reducing gradually simultaneously; therefore not-easy-to-freeze, the protection water pipe is not because of the cooling bursting by freezing.
Described expansion device (3) can be a kind of collapsible cylinder, and the normal butane of its interior splendid attire according to the variation boiling or the contraction of external temperature, thereby can be controlled its flexible unlatching and closure of controlling connected copper valve.
Described expansion device (3) can also be a kind of straight tubular cylinder, be provided with sealing plug in it, the lower end of sealing plug is connected with copper push rod valve, and outside extending to by straight tubular cylinder, the normal butane of the straight interior splendid attire of tubular expansion device cylindraceous (3), according to the variation boiling or the contraction of external temperature, sealing plug is flexible controls the unlatching of connected copper push rod valve with closed thereby make.
Described copper valve (4) can be a kind of valve of disc type.
Described copper valve (4) also can be a kind of valve of tapered.
Described copper valve (4) can also be a kind of valve of push rod.
It can be internal thread that described pipe fitting is installed silk (6), be installed in pipe fitting on the silk.
Described pipe fitting installation silk (6) also can be outer silk, is installed on the pipe thigh.
Described guiding device (8) can be a kind of guide wall, be installed in valve body (1) inboard neutral position and and the screw (2) at three diagonal angles be fixed on same direction place in order to the collapsible cylinder that leads.
Described guiding device (8) can be a kind of guide pipe also, and the lower end that is installed in straight tubular cylinder is passed copper push rod valve, comes it is played the effect of guiding.
The beneficial effect of a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve of the utility model: the amount of the normal butane that charges in expansion device seldom ensures its Security; Do not need to drop into too much material for making of the present utility model, simple in structure, therefore have Economy; The utility model can be according to the caliber size of water pipeline; disposable installation is appropriate; do not need to carry out secondary operation; temperature variation automatic regulating valve door according to the external world; play the effect that protection water pipeline and pipe fitting are not damaged by frost; therefore have practicability, be fit to promote the use of at the northern area of China.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of first kind of mode of execution of a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve
Fig. 2 installs the structural representation of silk for another pipe fitting
Fig. 3 is the phase diagram of first kind of mode of execution of a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of second kind of mode of execution of a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve
Fig. 5 is the structural representation that another pipe fitting of second kind of mode of execution of a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve is installed silk
Fig. 6 is the phase diagram of second kind of mode of execution of a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural representation of novel the third mode of execution of hydraulic type frost valve
Fig. 8 is the structural representation that another pipe fitting of a kind of novel the third mode of execution of hydraulic type frost valve is installed silk
Fig. 9 is a kind of phase diagram of novel the third mode of execution of hydraulic type frost valve
Figure 10 is a kind of plan view of novel hydraulic type frost valve
Among the figure: 1 valve body, 2 screws, 3 expansion devices, 4 copper valves, 5 rubber seal, 6 pipe fittings are installed silk, 7 normal butanes, 8 guiding devices
Embodiment
Example 1. as shown in Figure 1, the utility model is installed silk, 7 normal butanes, 8 guiding devices by 1 valve body, 2 screws, 3 expansion devices, 4 copper valves, 5 rubber seal, 6 pipe fittings and is formed.Be specially: expansion device (3) is installed in valve body (1), expansion device (3) is a kind of collapsible cylinder, fill normal butane (7) in it, the upper end of collapsible cylinder is fixed on the inboard of valve body (1) with the screw (2) at three different direction diagonal angles, copper valve (4) is equipped with in the lower end of collapsible cylinder, copper valve (4) is a kind of valve of disc type, place, inboard neutral position at valve body (1) is equipped with a guiding device (8), it specifically is a guide wall, be fixed on same direction with the screw (2) at three diagonal angles, in order to the collapsible cylinder that leads, overflow is equipped with rubber seal (5).Pipe fitting installation silk (6) can be set to internal thread according to the needs of its different pipe fittings or outer silk is installed on the different pipe fittings.The normal butane (7) that is contained in the collapsible cylinder is a kind of lower boiling liquid; its boiling point is-0.5 ℃; just in time near apparent freezing point; as shown in Figure 3; when outside air temperature is reduced to below-0.5 ℃; normal butane in the collapsible cylinder is lowered the temperature gradually by the explosive evaporation state; make collapsible cylinder begin to shrink; copper disc type valve is opened gradually; water in the water pipe is flowed out by overflow, because the water in the water pipe is in mobile state, the hydraulic pressure in the water pipe is also reducing gradually simultaneously; therefore not-easy-to-freeze, the protection water pipe is not because of the cooling bursting by freezing.
Example 2. as shown in Figure 4, the utility model is installed silk, 7 normal butanes, 8 guiding devices by 1 valve body, 2 screws, 3 expansion devices, 4 copper valves, 5 rubber seal, 6 pipe fittings and is formed.Be specially: expansion device (3) is installed in valve body (1), expansion device (3) is a kind of collapsible cylinder, fill normal butane (7) in it, the upper end of collapsible cylinder is fixed on the inboard of valve body (1) with the screw (2) at three different direction diagonal angles, copper valve (4) is equipped with in the lower end of collapsible cylinder, copper valve (4) is a kind of valve of tapered, in the inboard neutral position of valve body (1) guiding device (8) is installed, it specifically is a guide wall, be fixed on same direction place with the screw (2) at three diagonal angles, in order to the collapsible cylinder that leads, overflow is equipped with rubber seal (7).Pipe fitting installation silk (6) can be set to internal thread according to the needs of its different pipe fittings or outer silk is installed on the different pipe fittings.The normal butane (7) that is contained in the collapsible cylinder is a kind of lower boiling liquid; its boiling point is-0.5 ℃; just in time near apparent freezing point; as shown in Figure 6; when outside air temperature is reduced to below-0.5 ℃; normal butane in the collapsible cylinder is lowered the temperature gradually by the explosive evaporation state; make collapsible cylinder begin to shrink; copper tapered valve is opened gradually; water in the water pipe is flowed out by overflow, because the water in the water pipe is in mobile state, the hydraulic pressure in the water pipe is also reducing gradually simultaneously; therefore not-easy-to-freeze, the protection water pipe is not because of the cooling bursting by freezing.
Example 3. as shown in Figure 7, the utility model is installed silk, 7 normal butanes, 8 guiding devices by 1 valve body, 2 screws, 3 expansion devices, 4 copper valves, 5 rubber seal, 6 pipe fittings and is formed.Be specially: expansion device (3) is installed in valve body (1), expansion device (3) is a kind of straight tubular cylinder, fill normal butane (7) in it, and sealing plug arranged, the lower end of sealing plug is connected with copper valve (4), the upper end of straight tubular cylinder is fixed on the inboard of valve body (1) with the screw (2) at three different direction diagonal angles, the copper valve (4) that is connected with the sealing plug lower end is a kind of valve of push rod, outside extending to by straight tubular cylinder, lower end at straight tubular cylinder is equipped with a guiding device (8), be a guide pipe specifically, copper push rod valve is passed, come it is played the effect of guiding, overflow is equipped with rubber seal (7).Pipe fitting installation silk (6) can be set to internal thread according to the needs of its different pipe fittings or outer silk is installed on the different pipe fittings.The normal butane (7) that is contained in (3) in the straight tubular cylinder is a kind of lower boiling liquid; its boiling point is-0.5 ℃; just in time near apparent freezing point; as shown in Figure 9; when outside air temperature is reduced to below-0.5 ℃; normal butane in the straight tubular cylinder (3) is lowered the temperature gradually by the explosive evaporation state; make sealing plug begin to shrink; connected copper push rod valve is opened gradually; water in the water pipe is flowed out by overflow, because the water in the water pipe is in mobile state, the hydraulic pressure in the water pipe is also reducing gradually simultaneously; therefore not-easy-to-freeze, the protection water pipe is not because of the cooling bursting by freezing.

Claims (10)

1. a novel hydraulic type frost valve is by valve body (1), screw (2), expansion device (3), copper valve (4), rubber seal (5), pipe fitting is installed silk (6), normal butane (7), guiding device (8) is formed, it is characterized in that: expansion device (3) is installed in valve body (1), fill normal butane (7) in it, the upper end of expansion device (3) is fixed on valve body (1) inboard with the screw (2) at three different direction diagonal angles, copper valve (4) is equipped with in the lower end of expansion device (3), and having guiding device (8) that expansion device (3) is led, overflow is equipped with rubber seal (5).
2. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: expansion device (3) is a kind of collapsible cylinder.
3. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described expansion device (3) can also be a kind of straight tubular cylinder, sealing plug is arranged in it, and the lower end of sealing plug is connected with copper push rod valve, and outside extending to by straight tubular cylinder.
4. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: copper valve (4) is a kind of valve of disc type.
5. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: copper valve (4) is a kind of valve of tapered.
6. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: copper valve (4) is a kind of valve of push rod.
7. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: it is internal thread that pipe fitting is installed silk (6).
8. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: it is outer silk that pipe fitting is installed silk (6).
9. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guiding device (8), specifically be a kind of guide wall, be installed in valve body (1) inboard neutral position and and the screw (2) at three different direction diagonal angles at same direction place.
10. a kind of novel hydraulic type frost valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described guiding device (8) can be a kind of guide pipe also, the lower end that is installed in straight tubular cylinder is passed copper push rod valve.
CN201020277618XU 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve Expired - Fee Related CN201731076U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020277618XU CN201731076U (en) 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201020277618XU CN201731076U (en) 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve

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CN201731076U true CN201731076U (en) 2011-02-02

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201020277618XU Expired - Fee Related CN201731076U (en) 2010-07-28 2010-07-28 Novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182831A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-09-14 张双桥 Screw type hollow frost valve
CN106594376A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-04-26 中山市丰申电器有限公司 Tap water pipeline freezing prevention device
CN106763809A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 中山市丰申电器有限公司 A kind of anti-freeze joint
CN106838337A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-13 中山市丰申电器有限公司 A kind of joint with Nang Bao
CN107191604A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-09-22 中山市丰申电器有限公司 A kind of discharge device
CN109031862A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 张超 A kind of outdoor projection instrument

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102182831A (en) * 2011-04-22 2011-09-14 张双桥 Screw type hollow frost valve
CN102182831B (en) * 2011-04-22 2015-03-18 张双桥 Screw type hollow frost valve
CN106594376A (en) * 2016-12-23 2017-04-26 中山市丰申电器有限公司 Tap water pipeline freezing prevention device
CN106763809A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-05-31 中山市丰申电器有限公司 A kind of anti-freeze joint
CN106838337A (en) * 2016-12-26 2017-06-13 中山市丰申电器有限公司 A kind of joint with Nang Bao
CN107191604A (en) * 2017-06-10 2017-09-22 中山市丰申电器有限公司 A kind of discharge device
CN109031862A (en) * 2018-08-28 2018-12-18 张超 A kind of outdoor projection instrument
CN109031862B (en) * 2018-08-28 2022-03-22 深圳市科迈信息技术有限公司 Outdoor projector

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110202

Termination date: 20190728