CN106763809A - A kind of anti-freeze joint - Google Patents

A kind of anti-freeze joint Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106763809A
CN106763809A CN201611224649.7A CN201611224649A CN106763809A CN 106763809 A CN106763809 A CN 106763809A CN 201611224649 A CN201611224649 A CN 201611224649A CN 106763809 A CN106763809 A CN 106763809A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
capsule
water valve
water
joint
piston plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611224649.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
余粉
张宇
唐桂英
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongshan Fengshen Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongshan Fengshen Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhongshan Fengshen Electrical Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongshan Fengshen Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611224649.7A priority Critical patent/CN106763809A/en
Publication of CN106763809A publication Critical patent/CN106763809A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K1/00Lift valves or globe valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closure members having at least a component of their opening and closing motion perpendicular to the closing faces
    • F16K1/32Details
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/002Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by temperature variation

Abstract

A kind of anti-freeze joint, mainly include joint, water valve, spring, set screw, capsule and capsule set composition, when the water freezing in capsule, the volumetric expansion of ice makes capsule extend jack-up water valve, the water in water supply pipe is set to flow into connector, by the ponding of piston plate, the water into connector can only flow away from the drainpipe of connector side, so that the water in the water supply pipe of joint upstream is in flow regime, so that not-easy-to-freeze rupture water pipe.

Description

A kind of anti-freeze joint
Technical field
Anti-freeze joint the present invention relates to be prevented from water supply pipe icing.
Background technology
When winter environment temperature is down to zero following, water supply pipe or water meter often occurs because freezing and the feelings of rupture Condition, causes substantial amounts of maintenance work, and not only property loss is larger, and maintenance cost is also higher, and maintenance is also more difficult.Cause This is, it is necessary to find a kind of device for being prevented from water supply pipe icing.
It is, thus, sought for a kind of device for being prevented from water supply pipe icing.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of device for being prevented from water supply pipe icing is provided.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of anti-freeze joint, mainly including joint, water valve 1, spring 2, set screw 3, Capsule 4 and capsule set 5 are constituted, and capsule makes for elastic material, and water, the screw thread that joint passes through two ends are full of in capsule It is connected on water supply pipe, multiple air-vents 51 is provided with capsule set;Joint middle part is provided with connector 6 outwardly, Inwardly projecting bead 61 is provided with connector and fittings, drainpipe 62 is provided with connector side;Water valve is by water valve Bullet and water valve stem are constituted, and water valve bullet is located in joint, water valve stem from connector endoporus is injected in joint, bead position Form tight fit in the water valve bullet of the one end in water supply pipe and water valve, spring housing on water valve stem, on water valve stem It is provided with tapped adjustment hole;By nut and screw rod, anti-freeze joint also includes piston plate 7 to set screw, outside piston plate More than the diameter of bore of connector, piston plate is enclosed within the screw rod of set screw by central through hole in footpath, then by set screw Screw rod is screwable into the adjustment hole on water valve stem, one end of spring is against in bead, and the other end is against on piston plate, initial shape During state, tension force of spring makes the water valve bullet of water valve and bead form tight fit towards the openend of joint, and piston plate leaves Connector, puts capsule into capsule set, then capsule set is threadedly coupled with connector, capsule is close to the nut of set screw; When environment temperature is dropped to it is subzero when, the water freezing in capsule extends capsule, the capsule regulation that will will fit together of elongation Screw, piston plate and water valve are pushed up to the direction of joint, piston plate is moved to connector, leave the water valve bullet of water valve Bead, produces space between water valve and bead, and space of the water in joint between water valve and bead flows into connector, then from Drainpipe flows away, and when the water freeze in capsule, will push against onto connector piston plate.
Described spring is turriform spring, and bottom of towe is against in bead, and tower top is against on piston plate.
Piston plate forms tight fit with the endoporus of capsule set.
The central seal groove that a circle is outwards recessed is provided with the central through hole of piston plate, around four the week side of boss walls of piston plate The outer wall seal groove that a circle caves inward is provided with, the installation center sealing ring in central seal groove is embedded in outer wall seal groove Upper outer wall sealing ring.
When the water in capsule is liquid, the diameter of bore 1-3mm of the diameter less than capsule set of capsule, when the water in capsule During icing, by the position-limiting action of capsule set, capsule is set to extend to the direction of water valve.
Beneficial effect:
1st, when the water freezing in capsule, the volumetric expansion of ice makes capsule extend jack-up water valve, in making water supply pipe Water flows into connector, and by the ponding of piston plate, the water into connector can only flow away from the drainpipe of connector side, from And the water in the water supply pipe of joint upstream is in flow regime, so that not-easy-to-freeze rupture water pipe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is dimensional structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the figure that pops of the invention;
Fig. 3 is generalized section when water in capsule of the present invention does not freeze;
Generalized section when Fig. 4 is the water freezing in capsule of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, a kind of anti-freeze joint, mainly including joint, water valve 1, spring 2, set screw 3, capsule 4 and capsule set 5 constitute, capsule be elastic material make, in capsule be full of water, the threaded connection that joint passes through two ends On water supply pipe, multiple air-vents 51 are provided with capsule set.When the temperature of environment drops to subzero, capsule is due to being located at Outside water supply pipe and can by air-vent directly with extraneous air contact, easily first tied than the water in water supply pipe Ice.
Joint middle part is provided with connector 6 outwardly, and inwardly projecting bead is provided with connector and fittings 61, it is provided with drainpipe 62 in connector side;Water valve is made up of water valve bullet and water valve stem, and water valve bullet is located at joint Interior, from connector endoporus is injected in joint, bead is located at the water valve taper of the one end and water valve in water supply pipe to water valve stem Body forms tight fit, and spring housing is provided with tapped adjustment hole on water valve stem on water valve stem;Set screw by nut and Screw rod, anti-freeze joint also includes piston plate 7, and the diameter of bore of the external diameter more than connector of piston plate, piston plate passes through center Through hole is enclosed within the screw rod of set screw, then the screw rod of set screw is screwable into the adjustment hole on water valve stem, makes spring One end is against in bead, and the other end is against on piston plate, set screw, piston plate and water valve is fitted together, original state When, tension force of spring makes the water valve bullet of water valve and bead form tight fit towards the openend of joint, and piston plate leaves company Joint, to make tension force of spring work, by set screw twist it is tighter a little make spring that there is a certain degree of compression, with Strengthen the initial tension of spring.Put capsule into capsule set again, then capsule set is threadedly coupled with connector, by adjusting glue Position of the cuff on connector, makes capsule be close to the nut of set screw.
When environment temperature is more than zero degree, the water in water and capsule in water supply pipe is all without icing, and running water Hydraulic pressure in pipeline is larger, and the water valve bullet of water valve will be pressed in bead, therefore, the water in water supply pipe will not Flow into connector.I.e. when environment temperature is more than zero degree, anti-freeze joint only serves the effect of common water pipe head, and works as environment When temperature is less than zero degree, anti-freeze joint can just play a part of to prevent water supply pipe from freezing.
When environment temperature is dropped to it is subzero when, the water freezing in capsule extends capsule, capsule elongation will will be assembled in one Set screw, piston plate and the water valve for rising are pushed up to the direction of joint, piston plate is moved to connector, bore the water valve of water valve Body leaves bead, and space is produced between water valve and bead, and space of the water in joint between water valve and bead flows into company Joint, is blocked by piston plate, and current can only flow away from drainpipe, and drainpipe is connected by pipeline with drainage system, and water is arranged To in drainage system, joint and the water in the water supply pipe of joint upstream is set to be in flow regime, so as to be difficult knot Ice.
When the water freeze in capsule, piston plate can be pushed against onto connector.
Described spring is turriform spring, and bottom of towe is against in bead, and tower top is against on piston plate.
Piston plate forms tight fit with the endoporus of capsule set, current is flowed from the space between piston plate and capsule set To piston plate lower section, it is to avoid water makes the ice-out in capsule when flowing through capsule surface.
The central seal groove that a circle is outwards recessed is provided with the central through hole of piston plate, around four the week side of boss walls of piston plate The outer wall seal groove that a circle caves inward is provided with, the installation center sealing ring in central seal groove is embedded in outer wall seal groove Upper outer wall sealing ring.Central seal circle prevents current from being flowed on capsule from the space between the central through hole and screw rod of piston plate, Outer wall sealing ring prevents space of the current between piston plate and piston bush from flowing on capsule.
Described air-vent is elongated hole or circular hole.When the water in capsule is liquid, the diameter of capsule is less than capsule set Diameter of bore 1-3mm, when the water freezing in capsule, capsule is extended to both sides, by the position-limiting action of capsule set, make Capsule can only extend to the direction of water valve.
After environment temperature rises to above zero, the ice in capsule gradually melts, and the length of capsule is gradually reduced, spring Tension force will by direction from piston plate to capsule push up so that the water valve bullet of water valve is pushed against in bead, make in joint Water can not again flow into connector.
The aperture of drainpipe acts on the aquatic products mainly made in the water supply pipe of joint upstream much smaller than the aperture of joint Raw flowing, so that not-easy-to-freeze.
Because the water meter on water supply pipe is easily broken when freezing, therefore, one anti-caking is installed in the downstream of water meter Ice joint, it becomes possible to play a part of to prevent water meter from rupturing.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to interpretation purposes of the invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, this technology The those of ordinary skill in field, in essential scope of the invention, makes a variety of changes or substitutes, and should also belong to guarantor of the invention Shield category.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of anti-freeze joint, mainly including joint, water valve (1), spring (2), set screw (3), capsule (4) and capsule Set (5) composition, capsule is made for elastic material, and water is full of in capsule, and joint is threaded in originally by two ends On waterpipe, multiple air-vents (51) are provided with capsule set;Joint middle part is provided with connector (6) outwardly, in connection Inwardly projecting bead (61) is provided with head and fittings, drainpipe (62) is provided with connector side;Water valve is bored by water valve Body and water valve stem are constituted, and water valve bullet is located in joint, and from connector endoporus is injected in joint, bead is located at water valve stem One end in water supply pipe forms tight fit with the water valve bullet of water valve, and spring housing sets on water valve stem on water valve stem There is tapped adjustment hole;Set screw is by nut and screw rod, it is characterised in that:Anti-freeze joint also includes piston plate (7), The external diameter of piston plate is more than the diameter of bore of connector, and piston plate is enclosed within the screw rod of set screw by central through hole, then will The screw rod of set screw is screwable into the adjustment hole on water valve stem, one end of spring is against in bead, and the other end is against piston On plate, during original state, tension force of spring makes the water valve bullet of water valve and bead form tight fit towards the openend of joint, Piston plate leaves connector, puts capsule into capsule set, then capsule set is threadedly coupled with connector, makes capsule be close to adjust spiral shell The nut of silk;When environment temperature is dropped to it is subzero when, the water freezing in capsule extends capsule, capsule elongation will will be assembled in one Set screw, piston plate and the water valve for rising are pushed up to the direction of joint, piston plate is moved to connector, bore the water valve of water valve Body leaves bead, and space is produced between water valve and bead, and space of the water in joint between water valve and bead flows into company Joint, then flowed away from drainpipe, when the water freeze in capsule, piston plate will be pushed against onto connector.
2. anti-freeze joint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described spring is turriform spring, and bottom of towe is against In bead, tower top is against on piston plate.
3. anti-freeze joint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Piston plate forms close-fitting with the endoporus of capsule set Close.
4. anti-freeze joint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Be provided with the central through hole of piston plate a circle to The central seal groove of outer depression, the outer wall seal groove that a circle caves inward is provided with around four the week side of boss walls of piston plate, close at center Installation center sealing ring in sealing groove, the outer wall sealing ring on setting-in in outer wall seal groove.
5. anti-freeze joint according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:When the water in capsule be liquid when, capsule it is straight Footpath, when the water freezing in capsule, by the position-limiting action of capsule set, makes the capsule can only less than the diameter of bore 1-3mm of capsule set Extend to the direction of water valve.
CN201611224649.7A 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of anti-freeze joint Withdrawn CN106763809A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611224649.7A CN106763809A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of anti-freeze joint

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611224649.7A CN106763809A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of anti-freeze joint

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106763809A true CN106763809A (en) 2017-05-31

Family

ID=58926518

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611224649.7A Withdrawn CN106763809A (en) 2016-12-26 2016-12-26 A kind of anti-freeze joint

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106763809A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3369556A (en) * 1965-01-13 1968-02-20 Thomas G. Allderdice Water system freeze protection valve
US3659783A (en) * 1969-10-24 1972-05-02 Eaton Yale & Towne Temperature regulated flow control element for automotive air-conditioners
CN2125048U (en) * 1992-01-20 1992-12-16 陈宜中 Frost-proof valve for waterpipe
CN201731076U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-02-02 兰宝元 Novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve
CN105736825A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-07-06 武海强 Ice driven anti-freezing control device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3369556A (en) * 1965-01-13 1968-02-20 Thomas G. Allderdice Water system freeze protection valve
US3659783A (en) * 1969-10-24 1972-05-02 Eaton Yale & Towne Temperature regulated flow control element for automotive air-conditioners
CN2125048U (en) * 1992-01-20 1992-12-16 陈宜中 Frost-proof valve for waterpipe
CN201731076U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-02-02 兰宝元 Novel hydraulic type freeze-proofing valve
CN105736825A (en) * 2016-04-24 2016-07-06 武海强 Ice driven anti-freezing control device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170531