CN201728155U - Centrifugal deduster - Google Patents

Centrifugal deduster Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201728155U
CN201728155U CN2010202576997U CN201020257699U CN201728155U CN 201728155 U CN201728155 U CN 201728155U CN 2010202576997 U CN2010202576997 U CN 2010202576997U CN 201020257699 U CN201020257699 U CN 201020257699U CN 201728155 U CN201728155 U CN 201728155U
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China
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air
centrifugal
shell
utility
air flow
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202576997U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董达
许柏椿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2010202576997U priority Critical patent/CN201728155U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a centrifugal deduster, which comprises a shell, a centrifugal separation device and a dust collector, wherein the shell is in a cylindrical shape, the top part of the shell is connected with a volute-shaped blower which is connected with a motor through a fixed support, and the lower of the cylindrical shell is sequentially connected a conical barrel body connected with an air inlet pipe, and a material discharge valve and a dust collecting chamber. The utility model has the advantages that the top part of the centrifugal deduster is additionally provided with the volute-shaped blower for exhausting, the lower part thereof is provided with the air inlet pipe, under the condition that an air inlet system has good tightness, a separation pump is in the negative pressure state, the air flow is orderly and stable, the air flow and particles are stabilized and guided, so that the air and solid can be separated, and especially, the air and unltrfine particles can be separated, which are the improvement to the prior art; and the outlet of the blower is provided with an air outlet control valve so as to separate mass with different special gravity and adjust the corresponding air flow speed. The utility model has no high-speed requirement to air flow, has less pressure reduction and less energy consumption, can carry out continuous separation, and has strong separating capability, high dust collecting efficiency, simple structure and convenient separator extraction.

Description

Centrifugal deduster
Technical field
The utility model relates to the gas solid separation technical field, and particularly a kind of centrifugal deduster is applied to the collection of the solid particle of the exhaust dedusting of the flue gas ash removal of Industrial Boiler and chemical industry, machine-building and technology.
Background technology
The gas-solid separator that uses has the dust-settling compartment by gravitational settling, the filtration dust catcher of filter course, the cyclone separator of centrifugal sedimentation etc. at present.Because the sinking speed of particle is little,, and only be suitable for crude separation so dust-settling compartment is bulky; Filtration dust catcher commonly used has the laminar deduster of filling and bag filter, and the filter bag loss of bag filter is bigger; Cyclone separator is the whizzer of extensive use, all have the complete series product both at home and abroad, gas in the speed of cyclone separator import up to 10~25 meter per seconds, in theory, just can improve separating power as long as increase gas speed, but in fact when increasing gas speed, pressure drop and power consumption also sharply increase, so, the size of gas speed is subjected to the restriction of allowable pressure drop, when handling tolerance when big, can only select the cyclonic separation group for use, but separative efficiency is low during than monotubular.
The applicant relatively before application revolve the gas deduster, have following weak point:
1, revolve gas deduster separation chamber and work under positive pressure, the pressured air-flow that contracts is sent into indoor, and the air-flow confusion is unfavorable for centrifugation;
2, the gas that rotates at a high speed, its center pressure is little, and nearly housing pressure is big, adopts tangential direction to supply gas, and can be added to the resistance of gas, and supply gas and be the best in the center;
3, horizontally rotate choking coil middle part tight, be unfavorable for the water conservancy diversion of dust.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of centrifugal deduster, have additional the spiral case air blast, at air outlet one leaving air control valve is set, to separate the different specific weight material, regulate corresponding gas speed, the bottom is provided with air inlet pipe, under the good situation of system's air-tightness, the separation chamber is negative pressure, and air-flow is steady in order, and air-flow and particle direction are played stable guide effect, help gas solid separation, especially the separation of ultrafine dust, these are provided with and have improved original weak point, and the particle in the dusty gas is separated fast with gas.
The utility model solves the problems of the technologies described above the technical scheme of being taked: a kind of centrifugal deduster, comprise housing, dust storage chamber, described centrifugal deduster, constitute by housing, centrifugal separating device and dust storage chamber three parts, housing is a cylindrical shape, the top is connected with the scroll casing shape air blast, is connected with motor by fixed mount, and the cylindrical shell below is connected with the divergent-cone wall that is connected with air inlet pipe, blow-off valve and dust storage chamber successively.
The exit of spiral case air blast is provided with a leaving air control valve, is beneficial to the corresponding gas speed of adjusting of different specific weight material.
The cylindrical shell bottom is connected with several feets.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, sets up the exhaust of spiral case air blast at the top, the bottom is provided with air inlet pipe, under the good situation of air inlet system air-tightness, the separation chamber is negative pressure, air-flow is steady in order, the separation of favourable gas solid separation, especially ultrafine dust, air-flow and particle direction are played stable guide effect, and these are the key improvements to original technology;
2, set out gas control valve at blower export,, regulate corresponding gas speed to separate the different specific weight quality;
3, the air-flow to import does not have the high speed requirement, and pressure drop is little, and energy consumption is little, can separate continuously and separating power big, the dust catching efficiency height, simple in structure, it is convenient to extract separator.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a vented drum blower fan structure schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Label declaration in the accompanying drawing
1-motor 2-fixed mount 3-air blast
4-blower vane 5-leaving air control valve 6-choking coil
7-hollow axle 8-longitudinal baffle 9-housing
10-air inlet pipe 11-feet 12-divergent-cone wall
13-air bleeding valve 14-dust storage chamber 15-protective cover
The 16-block ring
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing concrete structure of the present utility model is described further.
See also shown in Fig. 1~3, centrifugal deduster of the present utility model, constitute by housing 9, centrifugal separating device and dust storage chamber 14 3 parts, wherein, housing 9 is a cylindrical shape, and the top is connected with scroll casing shape air blast 3, and the exit of scroll casing shape air blast 3 is provided with a leaving air control valve 5, be beneficial to the corresponding gas speed of adjusting of different specific weight material, the speed of promptly regulating air-flow and particle.Be connected with protective cover 15 with motor 1 by fixed mount 2, centrifugal separating device is equipped with in cylindrical shell 9 inside, and described centrifugal separating device is packed on the fixed head by motor 1, hollow rotating shaft 7, longitudinal baffle 8, block ring 16, fixed mount 2 and bearing.Hollow rotating shaft 7 tops are connected with motor shaft with blower shaft, and the three rotates synchronously, and hollow rotating shaft 7 peripheries are provided with three to four longitudinal baffles 8, and longitudinal baffle 8 is arranged with several pieces annular block rings 16.
Dust storage chamber 14 is for having the dust storage chamber of switch, is used to collect the solid grit after the separation.
Cylindrical shell 9 bottoms are connected with several feets 11.

Claims (3)

1. a centrifugal deduster comprises housing, dust storage chamber, it is characterized in that:
Described centrifugal deduster, be made of housing, centrifugal separating device and dust storage chamber three parts, housing is a cylindrical shape, and the top is connected with the scroll casing shape air blast, be connected with motor by fixed mount, the cylindrical shell below is connected with the divergent-cone wall that is connected with air inlet pipe, blow-off valve and dust storage chamber successively.
2. centrifugal deduster according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The exit of spiral case air blast is provided with a leaving air control valve.
3. centrifugal deduster according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
The cylindrical shell bottom is connected with several feets.
CN2010202576997U 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Centrifugal deduster Expired - Fee Related CN201728155U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202576997U CN201728155U (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Centrifugal deduster

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010202576997U CN201728155U (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Centrifugal deduster

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201728155U true CN201728155U (en) 2011-02-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010202576997U Expired - Fee Related CN201728155U (en) 2010-07-14 2010-07-14 Centrifugal deduster

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201728155U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102688630A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-26 北京乡电电力有限公司 Immersion water-cooled centrifugal deduster
CN103963520A (en) * 2014-01-01 2014-08-06 梅有智 Electric dust-suction blackboard eraser

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102688630A (en) * 2012-06-12 2012-09-26 北京乡电电力有限公司 Immersion water-cooled centrifugal deduster
CN103963520A (en) * 2014-01-01 2014-08-06 梅有智 Electric dust-suction blackboard eraser

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
C17 Cessation of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110202

Termination date: 20130714