CN201725988U - Neuro-fuzzy self-adaptive control charger energy-saving plugboard - Google Patents
Neuro-fuzzy self-adaptive control charger energy-saving plugboard Download PDFInfo
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- CN201725988U CN201725988U CN2010202218323U CN201020221832U CN201725988U CN 201725988 U CN201725988 U CN 201725988U CN 2010202218323 U CN2010202218323 U CN 2010202218323U CN 201020221832 U CN201020221832 U CN 201020221832U CN 201725988 U CN201725988 U CN 201725988U
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- charging
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- adaptive control
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The utility model discloses a neuro-fuzzy adaptive control charger energy-saving plugboard, which comprises a control area and a charging area, wherein the control area is connected with the charging area, the control area comprises a main power switch, a singlechip, a current detection module and an electromagnetic relay, the singlechip is connected with the current detection module and the electromagnetic relay, the charging area comprises charging sockets, and each charging socket is provided with a micromotion touch switch. The utility model is a special intelligent charging plugboard which mainly solves the problem that standby power consume after charging and the battery and the charging equipment can not be protected, can detect whether the equipment is fully charged, and can automatically cut off the loop among the equipment after the equipment is charged, largely realizes the energy-saving requirement and humanization requirement of the charging, and is the first choice of modern various charging equipment.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of plate, particularly the fuzzy neuron adaptive control of office and family expenses charging Wang Jieneng plate.
Background technology
China is a resource big country, also is resource consumption big country simultaneously.Rapid development of economy is a cost with a large amount of consumption of natural resource to a great extent in recent years, and the irrational utilization of resource and a large amount of wastes make china natural resources occur shortage, the awkward situation that resource provisioning pressure is big ahead of time.China's reason of shortage of resources per capita is multi-level: the reason of industry, policy, technology, idea aspect.In the life, people can recognize the waste of the energy, but only recognize that individual's waste is just far from being enough, and few people waste the individual on duty with 1,300,000,000.China must change into the enforcement strategy of sustainable development by the development model of in the past luxus consumption resource, the energy and contaminated environment.Nationwide mobilization, technology guarantee moves towards the energy-saving and emission-reduction new way, allows each average family and every office take action, and identifies oneself with the main forces of energy savings.
Omnifarious electrical equipment is come into huge numbers of families, there be not the occasion of direct power supply, what a lot of electrical equipment were used is rechargeable battery, such as chargeable flashlight, battery of mobile phone, all kinds of electric shaver, battery vehicle, electric motorcycle lamp, " not forgotten charging " becomes the high frequency vocabulary of life staying idle at home, has been charged to the requisite content of people's lives.For charger, when charging to power consumption equipment, be full of electricity after, charger is if can not in time extract, the charging and discharging process of circulation can produce a lot of heats.The too high meeting of temperature reduces the useful life of battery on the one hand; Heat distributes the waste that also can cause the energy on the other hand.And majority do not recognize this point, perhaps recognize to be difficult in time charger be extracted yet.Example: charger for mobile phone, general output voltage is 4.22V, and output current is 300mA, and charge efficiency is about 80%, and then its power consumption is 1.04W.Required time is about 3 hours when being full of usually, and power consumption is 3.12W.After substituting the bad for the good, if do not cut off the power supply, charger still can continue consumes power, and its power consumption is identical when not substituting the bad for the good.When supposing to pull out charger, be 2 hours its blanking time usually, and be 8 hours evening in bed, and then its power consumption is 2.08W and 8.32W.China has cellphone subscriber about 700,000,000 at present, and conservative estimation every day is 0.01456 * 109KWh to 0.05824 * 109KWh owing to failing in time to extract the waste of energy that charger causes, and this is a kind of very luxurious waste.Except the waste power supply, rechargeable battery is not owing to unload timely, and battery can be owing to there being trickle to generate heat, the useful life that the long function of current will reduce battery, same reason, charger be not because extract timely yet, expends awaiting electric energy or heating and influence useful life.And this only is to be example with the charger for mobile phone, as adds other various chargers, and what its electric energy that slatterns will be suitable is huge, is a kind of immeasurable loss in energy starved today.At present, the special plate that is used to charge of developing is not also seen relevant report.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plate.This plate can detect equipment whether be full of electricity and equipment be full of that electricity back cuts off automatically and equipment between the loop, be mainly used in electricity back standby power consumption problem and protection battery and the charging device problem of being full of that solve.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above the technical solution of the utility model: fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plate.Comprise controlled area and charging zone, the controlled area connects charging zone, and described controlled area mainly is made up of total power switch, single-chip microcomputer, current detection module and electromagnetic relay, and single-chip microcomputer connects current detection module and electromagnetic relay; Be provided with the charging socket at charging zone, on each charging socket, be provided with the fine motion touch switch.
Above-mentioned fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plate is provided with total power light in described controlled area.
Aforesaid fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plate is provided with relay indicating light on each charging socket of described charging zone.
Aforesaid fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plate is to be connected in parallel between each charging socket of described charging zone.
Show that according to Measurement and analysis the charging interval of general charger and the relation of charging current are not linear relations.During beginning, current stabilization.With the battery of mobile phone is example, and electric current is about 300mA, and when soon being full of, current value descends gradually, and last very long just is full of gradually, and keeping electric current when being full of is 10-30mA.Different chargers has the different charging currents and the graph of a relation in charging interval.The socket of the utility model design can adapt to multiple charger, mainly be that its main body control algorithm is nerve-fuzzy self-adaption FEEDBACK CONTROL, nerve-adaptive fuzzy control system can be selected the charging interval of charger and the relation of charging current automatically, mates the charging type automatically and realizes that interval judgement reaches the optimum charging interval.The set-point of fuzzy neuron Adaptable System is the minimum trickle of most popular 5 kinds of chargers on the present market, be interval value, and utilization fuzzy control principle, charging interval is made as 5 intervals, be original area, the stage of stable development, transition one district, excessive two districts, trickle district, after charger was plugged charging, system judged automatically charger cuts off the power supply under what current value, and electromagnetic relay is realized optimum power operation then.When finishing a charge cycle, protect charger to greatest extent.
Operation principle of the present utility model: when plate is worked, charge condition and the charging interval of each charger and the relation curve of charging current of each charging socket of single-chip microcomputer cycle detection, after detecting which socket and being full of electricity, utilization fuzzy neuron self adaptation feedback control principle, charger is carried out optimum outage control, and electromagnetic relay cuts off the loop that links to each other with charger immediately.So neither electricity wasting can not make the rechargeable battery persistent fever yet.Each charging socket of the present utility model all is provided with the fine motion touch switch, realizes control circuit standby open-circuit condition.Between each charging socket is relation in parallel, and promptly the power supply situation of each socket has no effect to other interface.When being full of electricity or pulling up charger, its control system and spigot all are in open-circuit condition.Use this plate, can make the user save rechargeable electrical energy, protection charger and protection battery to a greater extent.Charging zone jack design of the present utility model is 5 (socket can be expanded), each rated power 100W, and the jumbo battery that can charge, and can carry out five charger chargings simultaneously.The charging socket is provided with fine motion trigger-type starting switch, and under the situation that does not have slotting charger down and charger to extract, socket is the standby open-circuit condition, and current detection module also is the outage off position.When inserting down charger, start touch switch, conducting operating current and single-chip microcomputer detect electric current, guarantee the charging zone operate as normal.When two chargers were worked simultaneously, when single-chip microcomputer cycle detection operating current, the operating current of which charger reached to the electricity interval, which charger is outage just.
The beneficial effects of the utility model: the utility model is the special-purpose plate of a intelligent charge, mainly solve electricity back standby power consumption problem and protection battery and the charging device problem of being full of, it can detect equipment whether be full of electricity and equipment be full of that the electricity back cuts off automatically and equipment between the loop; And when charging next time, as long as the electricity of equipment less than, plate is with automatic energized; After equipment is full of electricity, plate will cut off the power supply again automatically.If pulled out charger before the underfill electricity, charging inlet is also opened a way automatically.It realizes the energy-conservation requirement and the hommization requirement of charging to a great extent, is the first-selection of the various charging devices in modern times.Compared with prior art, the utility model utilization single-chip minimum system control technology has the function of automatic detection of electric current and automatic outage, it is simple in structure, and price economy can be gathered automatically, uninterruptedly be monitored, have the intelligent analysis function, operation is cut-off in the realization hommization.Use this plate, can make the user save rechargeable electrical energy, protection charger and protection battery to a greater extent.The utility model is exclusively used in equipment charge, and principle is simple, and is practical, control method forward position advanced person, and the control precision height, development cost are low, and good market prospects and application prospect are arranged.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structured flowchart of the present utility model.
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the utility model is further described.
Embodiment
Embodiment.As shown in Figure 1, comprise controlled area 2 and charging zone 3, plate connects 220V AC power 1 outward, and controlled area 2 connects charging zone 3, and maximum permission electrical current is 10A.The controlled area mainly is made up of total power switch 7, total power light 8, single-chip microcomputer 9, current detection module and electromagnetic relay, and single-chip microcomputer 9 connects current detection module and electromagnetic relay.Being provided with 5 these sockets of charging socket 4(at charging zone can expand), adopt between each charging socket 4 and be connected in parallel, on each charging socket 4, be provided with fine motion touch switch 5 and relay indicating light 6, fine motion touch switch 5 can make charger be in best outage holding state, when plate did not have charging device or rechargeable battery to be full of electricity, control circuit and charging circuit open circuit were when charger is inserted following time, the charging circuit conducting, control circuit is by miniature touch switch conducting.After connecting 220V AC power 1, the power supply parallel connection feeds, and one the tunnel becomes the 5V power supply to connect control circuit through the miniature transformer transformation, and another road is parallel to each charging socket 4, as charging circuit, and controlled area 2 work.5 charging socket 4 charge independences, it is promptly chargeable that the user arbitrarily inserts one of 5 charging sockets, do not disturb mutually.When having only 1 charger charging, fine motion touch switch 5 is conducting socket power supply and single-chip microcomputer testing circuit power supply simultaneously, cuts off the power supply according to optimum outage scheme after charging finishes.When the number of charger more than or equal to 2 the time, the charge condition of each charger of testing circuit cycle detection of current detection module, which charger is full of earlier, which is disconnected earlier, the final realization all cut off the power supply, its control algolithm is the fuzzy neuron adaptive control, and the charging current and the time curve of 6 kinds of different chargers selected in control for use, thereby plate is sought automatically in the process of charging and judged that the charger classification of each socket realizes optimum outage scheme.
Execution mode of the present utility model is not limited to the foregoing description, all belongs within the protection range of the present utility model in the various variations of making under the prerequisite that does not break away from the utility model aim.
Claims (4)
1. fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plate, comprise controlled area and charging zone, the controlled area connects charging zone, it is characterized in that: described controlled area mainly is made up of total power switch, single-chip microcomputer, current detection module and electromagnetic relay, and single-chip microcomputer connects current detection module and electromagnetic relay; Be provided with the charging socket at charging zone, on each charging socket, be provided with the fine motion touch switch.
2. fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with total power light in described controlled area.
3. fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plate according to claim 1 is characterized in that: be provided with relay indicating light on each charging socket of described charging zone.
4. according to claim 1 or 3 described fuzzy neuron adaptive control charging Wang Jieneng plates, it is characterized in that: between each charging socket of described charging zone is to be connected in parallel.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202218323U CN201725988U (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Neuro-fuzzy self-adaptive control charger energy-saving plugboard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202218323U CN201725988U (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Neuro-fuzzy self-adaptive control charger energy-saving plugboard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201725988U true CN201725988U (en) | 2011-01-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202218323U Expired - Fee Related CN201725988U (en) | 2010-06-10 | 2010-06-10 | Neuro-fuzzy self-adaptive control charger energy-saving plugboard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201725988U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101876814A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-11-03 | 贵州大学 | Energy-saving control method of charging plugboard and energy-saving plugboard |
| GB2494896A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-27 | Thomas Mason | Device for retaining and charging rechargeable batteries incorporated into a pattress or wall/junction box. |
-
2010
- 2010-06-10 CN CN2010202218323U patent/CN201725988U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101876814A (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2010-11-03 | 贵州大学 | Energy-saving control method of charging plugboard and energy-saving plugboard |
| GB2494896A (en) * | 2011-09-22 | 2013-03-27 | Thomas Mason | Device for retaining and charging rechargeable batteries incorporated into a pattress or wall/junction box. |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110126 Termination date: 20130610 |