CN201721312U - Automotive hybrid drive system - Google Patents

Automotive hybrid drive system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201721312U
CN201721312U CN2010202308527U CN201020230852U CN201721312U CN 201721312 U CN201721312 U CN 201721312U CN 2010202308527 U CN2010202308527 U CN 2010202308527U CN 201020230852 U CN201020230852 U CN 201020230852U CN 201721312 U CN201721312 U CN 201721312U
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China
Prior art keywords
hub motor
isg
motor
drive system
links
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010202308527U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
南涛
吴旭峰
李传海
由毅
丁勇
李书福
杨健
赵福全
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Zhejiang Geely Holding Group Co Ltd
Zhejiang Geely Automobile Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010202308527U priority Critical patent/CN201721312U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/80Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
    • Y02T10/92Energy efficient charging or discharging systems for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors specially adapted for vehicles

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  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automotive hybrid drive system, which comprises an engine, a power battery and a transmission. The engine is mechanically connected with an ISG motor, the transmission adopts a 6AT transmission, the 6AT transmission is connected with a front wheel drive shaft, the ISG motor is mechanically connected with the 6AT transmission, a rear wheel is provided with a hub motor, and the hub motor is connected with an ISG motor controller through a hub motor controller. Since the small-displacement engine and the hub motor commonly drive the vehicle, the utility model achieves the drive effect of the large-displacement engine. Moreover, the utility model can realize switching of multiple drive modes. The utility model can also convert surplus energy produced during running into electric energy to be stored in the power battery, thereby realizing the purposes of energy conservation and emission reduction.

Description

A kind of automobile hybrid power drive system
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of automobile driving system, relates in particular to the automobile hybrid power drive system of two kinds of type of drive of a kind of employing.
Background technology
In recent years, gas price grows to even greater heights, and along with the deterioration of world environments, country is also more and more stricter for auto emission standard, it is not only unrealistic on the development large-duty engine to drop into high funds thus again, does not also meet the track of auto trade development.But along with the rise at full speed of iron and steel price, the manufacturing cost of economical dolly is more and more higher, only relies on the low performance car also to be not enough to keep the long term growth of enterprise.This also makes people have to research and develop the new type power drive system.In hybrid power system now, energy recovery and imperfection for the oil consumption driving engine cause the energy dissipation in the braking automobile braking procedure.
Open day is on June 3rd, 2009, publication number is a kind of driving system of all wheel drive hybrid powered vehicle of CN101445047, disclose such technical scheme: the automanual change-speed box of this drive system places on the vehicle front axle, its input end links to each other with automatic transmission controller, automatic transmission controller links to each other with entire car controller with engine controller respectively by the local area network netting twine, driving engine links to each other with automotive oil tank with engine controller respectively, the car load information display links to each other with entire car controller, electric machine controller links to each other with battery management system with entire car controller respectively by the local area network netting twine, drive motor links to each other with electric machine controller respectively, link to each other with described back-wheel drive deceleration differential by magnetic clutch, the back-wheel drive deceleration differential places on the automobile back wheel axle.The described driving system structure of this utility model is simple, and is with low cost, but this drive system can not realize the cooperating of two kinds of power systems for driving energy, can not accomplish driving effective recovery of kinetic energy.
The utility model content
The utility model provides a kind of automobile hybrid power drive system, big at existing driver for vehicle discharge amount of pollution, the high shortcoming that consumes energy, the drive form of employing motor-driven, the two mixing of engine drive, and reclaim the kinetic energy in the vehicle driving process, reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
For achieving the above object, the technical scheme taked of the utility model is:
A kind of automobile hybrid power drive system, comprise driving engine, electrokinetic cell and change speed gear box, driving engine links to each other with ISG motor room machine, the ISG motor links to each other with change speed gear box machinery, change speed gear box is connected on the front wheel driving shaft, be provided with wheel hub motor on automobile back wheel, wheel hub motor links to each other with described ISG electric machine controller by a hub motor control device.
Driving engine links to each other with the ISG motor, and when driving, the ISG motor is implemented in idle running, generates electricity and drives three kinds of switchings under the mode of operation under the control of ISG electric machine controller, thereby realizes the effective utilization to engine power.The hub motor control device links to each other with the ISG electric machine controller, the two information sharing, when the ISG motor can not satisfy the requirement of car load propulsive effort, the work of hub motor control device control wheel hub motor, for vehicle provides the driving energy, in addition, in the process of vehicle brake braking, engine power cuts off, and rear wheel hub motors can realize the recovery to energy.
For technique scheme, we also have further optimization measure:
As optimization, be equipped with wheel hub motor on two trailing wheels of automobile, each described wheel hub motor links to each other with a hub motor control device respectively.One group of wheel hub motor and hub motor control device are set respectively on the trailing wheel, can realize the more efficiently control of vehicle has been improved the efficient of energy recovery simultaneously.
As optimization, two described hub motor control devices are connected respectively and are inserted the series arm of described ISG motor, the formation of ISG electric machine controller.ISG motor, ISG electric machine controller, the triangular series relationship of hub motor control device are of value to effective reception and registration of control information, have improved work efficiency.
As optimization, below automotive floor panel, be provided with electrokinetic cell, electrokinetic cell links to each other with ISG electric machine controller, two wheel hub electric machine controllers respectively.
As optimization, driving engine adopts small displacement engine, and small displacement engine is connected with the ISG electromechanics, and change speed gear box is the 6AT change speed gear box.The small displacement engine discharge capacity is little, and quantity discharged is low, and the driving of collocation wheel hub motor can realize the effect of large-duty engine fully, the driving engine of little discharge capacity with can be when being necessary after the ISG motor connect, driving engine drive ISG motor is to power battery charging.
Be compared to already present technology, advantage of the present utility model is: by the common powered vehicle of driving engine collocation wheel hub motor of little discharge capacity, reach the driving effect of large-duty engine, and can realize the switching between multiple drive modes, realize the purpose of reduction of discharging, this structure also can reclaim the Conversion of energy more than needed of driving engine in the driving process, is converted into electrical power storage in electrokinetic cell.In addition, the wheel hub motor that is arranged on the trailing wheel reclaims kinetic energy in the drag process, and kinetic energy is converted into electrical power storage, realizes the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of drive system described in the utility model;
Among the figure: 1, driving engine; 2, ISG motor; 3, change speed gear box; 4, front wheel driving shaft; 5, the front-wheel of automobile; 6, ISG electric machine controller; 7, electrokinetic cell; 8, wheel hub motor; 9, hub motor control device; 10, the front-wheel of automobile.
The specific embodiment
Below by embodiment, and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the technical solution of the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, automobile hybrid power drive system described in the utility model mainly comprises the front-wheel 5 and trailing wheel 10 of driving engine 1, ISG motor 2, change speed gear box 3, ISG electric machine controller 6, electrokinetic cell 7, wheel hub motor 8, hub motor control device 9 and automobile.Wherein, driving engine 1 links to each other with ISG motor 2 room machines, ISG motor 2 links to each other with change speed gear box 3 machineries again, change speed gear box 3 is a 6AT change speed gear box, and 6AT change speed gear box 3 is connected on front-wheel 5 axle drive shafts, in machinery space, be provided with ISG electric machine controller 6, on the two-wheeled of trailing wheel 10, be respectively equipped with wheel hub motor 8, above-mentioned wheel hub motor 8 is respectively with after a hub motor control device 9 links to each other, link to each other with above-mentioned ISG electric machine controller 6 again, be provided with electrokinetic cell 7 below car floor, electrokinetic cell 7 links to each other with ISG electric machine controller 6, hub motor control device 9 respectively.
Said structure makes that the wheel hub motor 8 on the collocation trailing wheel 10 drove, and forms the four-wheel hybrid drive system when vehicle kept traditional front-wheel 5 driving engines 1 to drive.
The utility model is realized the method for above-mentioned four-wheel hybrid drive system:
The motoring condition of vehicle reduces three major types: mild motoring condition, and the limping state, state gives it the gun.
Under the level and smooth motoring condition, as travel in the urban district, the vehicle drive force demand is little, adopts pure motorized motions that is wheel hub motor 8 to drive, and reduces disposal of pollutants.When the ECU (Electrical Control Unit) of vehicle breaks down, when promptly vehicle entered the limping state, hub motor control device 9 stopped the work of wheel hub motor 8, Body control module ECU control driving engine 1 independent drive.When vehicle in climbing or when quickening, the high-performance driving of demand, at this moment, driving engine 1 and wheel hub motor 8 drive jointly.
In the vehicle ' process, ISG motor 2 is in three kinds of mode of operations: idle running, generating and driving.When driving engine 1 had power more than needed, ISG motor 2 absorbed a part of power and generates electricity to electrokinetic cell 7 chargings; When the propulsive effort demand of vehicle surpassed driving engine 1 tolerance range, ISG motor 2 was in driving condition, satisfying the demand of travelling of vehicle, and wheel hub motor 8 work simultaneously, realize driving jointly; Vehicle drive force demand and driving engine 1 power that provides balance each other or electrokinetic cell 7 when being in saturation conditions, and ISG motor 2 neither drives and also do not start, and is in idling conditions.
In the process of car retardation braking, release the gas pedal is gently stepped on brake pedal, and 6AT change speed gear box 3 has been realized the cut-out of driving engine 1 power automatically, and the 8 counter-rotating generatings of hub motor control device 9 control wheel hub motors give electrokinetic cell 7 chargings, realize that braking energy reclaims.
When the vehicle Parking, in running order with the driving engine 1 that ISG motor 2 machineries link to each other, driving engine 1 drives 2 work of ISG motor, the driving energy converts electric energy to through ISG motor 2 and delivers to electrokinetic cell 7 storages, realize the Parking charging of vehicle, in addition, also can realize external charge by external 220V power supply.

Claims (5)

1. automobile hybrid power drive system, comprise driving engine (1), electrokinetic cell 7 and change speed gear box (3), it is characterized in that, driving engine (1) links to each other with ISG motor (2) room machine, described change speed gear box (3) is connected on front-wheel (5) axle drive shaft 4, described ISG motor (2) links to each other with change speed gear box (3) machinery, be provided with wheel hub motor (8) on automobile back wheel (10), described wheel hub motor (8) links to each other with ISG electric machine controller (6) by a hub motor control device (9).
2. a kind of automobile hybrid power drive system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, is equipped with wheel hub motor (8) on two trailing wheels (10) of automobile, and each described wheel hub motor (8) links to each other with a hub motor control device (9) respectively.
3. a kind of automobile hybrid power drive system according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, two described hub motor control devices (9) are connected respectively and inserted the series arm of described ISG motor (2), ISG electric machine controller (6) formation.
4. a kind of automobile hybrid power drive system according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, be provided with electrokinetic cell (7) below car floor, described electrokinetic cell (7) links to each other with ISG electric machine controller (6), two wheel hub electric machine controllers (9) respectively.
5. a kind of automobile hybrid power drive system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described driving engine (1) adopts small displacement engine (1), described small displacement engine (1) and ISG motor (2) mechanical connection, and described change speed gear box (3) is 6AT change speed gear box (3).
CN2010202308527U 2010-06-21 2010-06-21 Automotive hybrid drive system Expired - Fee Related CN201721312U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102210930A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-10-12 路海燕 Twin hub driving motors for electric scooter
CN102661310A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-12 东方电气集团东风电机有限公司 Driving motor shaft for hybrid electric vehicle
CN102673365A (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-09-19 同济大学 Hybrid power electric automobile driving system by utilizing synchronous belt transmission
CN102897016A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 同济大学 Drive transmission and control system of double-clutch variable-speed four-wheel driven hybrid power vehicle
CN102897015A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-30 同济大学 Hybrid bus drive and transmission system employing dual clutch transmission
CN107487174A (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-12-19 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 The four-wheel drive system and 4 wheel driven method and hybrid vehicle of hybrid vehicle
CN107933286A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 合肥工业大学 A kind of dynamical system of two-wheeled hybrid vehicle and its application
CN108081942A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Automatically controlled integrated form HEV powertrain based on 4 wheel driven offroad vehicle
CN115257348A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-11-01 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Plug-in series-parallel hybrid power system

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102210930A (en) * 2011-04-20 2011-10-12 路海燕 Twin hub driving motors for electric scooter
CN102661310A (en) * 2012-05-23 2012-09-12 东方电气集团东风电机有限公司 Driving motor shaft for hybrid electric vehicle
CN102673365A (en) * 2012-06-01 2012-09-19 同济大学 Hybrid power electric automobile driving system by utilizing synchronous belt transmission
CN102897015A (en) * 2012-10-22 2013-01-30 同济大学 Hybrid bus drive and transmission system employing dual clutch transmission
CN102897015B (en) * 2012-10-22 2016-03-02 同济大学 Adopt the hybrid power passenger car drive and transmission system of double-clutch speed changer
CN102897016A (en) * 2012-10-24 2013-01-30 同济大学 Drive transmission and control system of double-clutch variable-speed four-wheel driven hybrid power vehicle
CN107487174A (en) * 2016-07-15 2017-12-19 宝沃汽车(中国)有限公司 The four-wheel drive system and 4 wheel driven method and hybrid vehicle of hybrid vehicle
CN107933286A (en) * 2017-11-23 2018-04-20 合肥工业大学 A kind of dynamical system of two-wheeled hybrid vehicle and its application
CN107933286B (en) * 2017-11-23 2019-11-19 合肥工业大学 A kind of working method of the dynamical system of two-wheeled hybrid vehicle
CN108081942A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Automatically controlled integrated form HEV powertrain based on 4 wheel driven offroad vehicle
CN115257348A (en) * 2022-07-04 2022-11-01 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Plug-in series-parallel hybrid power system

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20110126

Termination date: 20140621

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model