CN201713508U - Membrane-method natural gas dewatering device - Google Patents
Membrane-method natural gas dewatering device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201713508U CN201713508U CN2010202172565U CN201020217256U CN201713508U CN 201713508 U CN201713508 U CN 201713508U CN 2010202172565 U CN2010202172565 U CN 2010202172565U CN 201020217256 U CN201020217256 U CN 201020217256U CN 201713508 U CN201713508 U CN 201713508U
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- natural gas
- pipeline
- membrane
- gas
- gas engine
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- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a membrane-method natural gas dewatering device, which comprises a filter, a heater, a membrane separator, a vacuum pump, a cooler, a liquid separating tank, a natural gas engine, a motor and an electric control cabinet. The filter, the heater and the membrane separator are sequentially serially connected via a gas delivery pipeline, a membrane retaining side of the membrane separator is connected with the gas delivery pipeline, the vacuum pump, the cooker, the liquid separating tank and the natural gas engine are sequentially serially connected with a membrane permeation side of the membrane separator through a pipeline, the liquid separating tank feeds gas-phase products into the natural gas engine at the top of the liquid separating tank, a power output shaft of the natural gas engine is respectively connected with the vacuum pump and a power shaft of a generator through a transmission device, the generator is connected with the electric control cabinet through a cable, a liquid-phase outlet end at the bottom of the liquid separating tank is connected with a wastewater pipeline, a tail gas outlet of the natural gas engine is connected with the heater via a gas delivery pipeline, and the heater is further connected with a waste gas pipeline. The membrane-method natural gas dewatering device is particularly applicable to wellhead natural gas or occasions such as small-sized natural gas collecting and delivery stations and the like.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gas dehydration treatment unit, relates in particular to well head, does not build the natual gas dehydrate unit in places such as the gas gathering and transportation station of purifying processing device and associated gas treatment station.
Background technology
Sweet natural gas from the reservoir extraction generally all contains saturated steam, in the defeated process of collection, when temperature decline or pressure rising, water in the Sweet natural gas can be liquid phase and separate out, in pipeline and equipment, cause hydrops, not only increase flow pressure drop, even form slug flow, also can quicken in the Sweet natural gas acidic components the corrosion of pipeline and equipment.Liquid water not only can freeze in freezing point, and, even liquid water also can form the solid hydrate of ice and snow shapes with some components in the Sweet natural gas when temperature of Sweet natural gas was higher than the freezing point of water, can stop up pit shaft, valve, pipeline and equipment when serious, influence the normal operation of the steady air feed and the production equipment of gas pipe line.Therefore, must remove moisture wherein outward before the regulation and stipulation Sweet natural gas is defeated, make its water dew point be reduced to prescribed value or safety value.
At some well head Sweet natural gases and small-sized gas gathering and transportation station, because the tolerance of handling is smaller, available general facilities seldom, adopt dehydration of conventional dehydration technique such as triglycol absorption process and molecular sieve adsorption dehydration to cause to invest and running cost too high, technical uneconomical.
Summary of the invention
In view of existing in prior technology the problems referred to above, it is simple that the utility model aims to provide a kind of treatment scheme, do not have the general facilities requirement, the embrane method natual gas dehydrate unit that investment, occupation of land and working cost are low.
Technical solution of the present utility model is achieved in that
A kind of embrane method natual gas dehydrate unit is characterized in that comprising:
By strainer, well heater, the membrane separation apparatus that air delivering pipeline is connected in series successively, described membrane separation apparatus is held back side at its film and is connected with air delivering pipeline;
Also comprise the vacuum pump, water cooler, branch flow container, the natural gas engine that are connected in series in turn by pipeline in its membrane permeation side with described membrane separation apparatus, and generator and electrical control cubicles;
Flow container was sent gas-phase product into described natural gas engine at its top in described minute, the latter's power output shaft is connected with the power shaft of described vacuum pump, generator respectively by transmission mechanism, generator is connected by cable with electrical control cubicles, and electrical control cubicles is connected with consumer in the device by power switch and lead;
Flow container connected the waste water pipeline at its bottom liquid phases exit end in described minute;
Described natural gas engine tail gas outlet is connected with well heater through air delivering pipeline, and well heater also is connected with exhaust pipe.Natural gas engine tail gas is connected in series well heater by the road, then through the exhaust pipe emptying.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has following beneficial effect:
(1) adopt the separatory membrane technology of selective permeation water vapour that Sweet natural gas is dewatered, investment, the working cost of whole device is low, occupation of land is little.
(2) be fuel as natural gas engine with the infiltration gas of film, gas engine is the drive source of vacuum pump and generator, all facilities all do not need external power supply as power, has solved the difficult problem that places such as well head do not have electric operation.Also solved simultaneously the problem that membrane permeate gas is utilized again.
(3) well heater before the membrane separation apparatus adopts natural gas engine tail gas as thermal source, need not to increase extra thermal source.
(4) do not need the scene that extra general facilities is provided.
(5) adopt air cooled chiller, solved the difficult problem of the anhydrous operations in place such as well head.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system diagram of the embrane method natual gas dehydrate unit of embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described:
A kind of embrane method natual gas dehydrate unit, as shown in Figure 1, wet natural gas enters coalescing filter 2 by admission passage 1, remove liquid and the solid particulate carried secretly in the air-flow, pass through well heater 3 via air delivering pipeline, the temperature of wet natural gas is raise 3~10 ℃, make gas depart from dew-point temperature, enter membrane separation apparatus 4 then.The Sweet natural gas that side obtains water dew point meet the specifications or specified requirement of holding back at membrane separation apparatus enters into air delivering pipeline 5, carrying device.Membrane permeation side at membrane separation apparatus 4 connects a vacuum pump 6, produces negative pressure by vacuum pump 6 in the per-meate side of membrane separation apparatus 4, improves the impellent of membrane sepn process, to improve membrane sepn efficient; Vacuum pump 6 outlet is for being rich in the Sweet natural gas of water vapour, enter 7 coolings of follow-up air cooled chiller after, deliver to and carry out gas-liquid separation in the branch flow container 8, the liquid phase that obtains is a waste water, by waste water pipeline 9 carrying devices; The gas phase that obtains, main ingredient are that Sweet natural gas is delivered to natural gas engine 10.The power output shaft of natural gas engine 10 links to each other with the power shaft of vacuum pump 10, generator 11 respectively by transmission mechanism, and generator 11 links to each other with electrical control cubicles 12 by cable, and electrical control cubicles is connected with consumer in the device by power switch and lead.The tail gas of natural gas engine 10 is delivered to well heater 3 as the thermal source of well heater 3 through air delivering pipeline, behind the recovery heat, via exhaust pipe 13 carrying devices that are connected with well heater 3.
The above; it only is the preferable embodiment of the utility model; but protection domain of the present utility model is not limited thereto; anyly be familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the utility model discloses; be equal to replacement or change according to the technical solution of the utility model and inventive concept thereof, all should be encompassed within the protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (2)
1. embrane method natual gas dehydrate unit is characterized in that comprising:
By strainer, well heater, the membrane separation apparatus that air delivering pipeline is connected in series successively, described membrane separation apparatus is held back side at its film and is connected with air delivering pipeline;
Also comprise the vacuum pump, water cooler, branch flow container, the natural gas engine that are connected in series in turn by pipeline in its membrane permeation side with described membrane separation apparatus, and generator and electrical control cubicles;
Flow container was sent gas-phase product into described natural gas engine at its top in described minute, and the latter's power output shaft is connected with the power shaft of described vacuum pump, generator respectively by transmission mechanism, and generator is connected by cable with electrical control cubicles;
Flow container connected the waste water pipeline at its bottom liquid phases exit end in described minute;
Described natural gas engine tail gas outlet is connected with well heater through air delivering pipeline, and well heater also is connected with exhaust pipe.
2. embrane method natual gas dehydrate unit according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described water cooler is an air cooled chiller.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202172565U CN201713508U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Membrane-method natural gas dewatering device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2010202172565U CN201713508U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Membrane-method natural gas dewatering device |
Publications (1)
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CN201713508U true CN201713508U (en) | 2011-01-19 |
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CN2010202172565U Expired - Fee Related CN201713508U (en) | 2010-06-04 | 2010-06-04 | Membrane-method natural gas dewatering device |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102269079A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2011-12-07 | 天津华迈环保设备有限公司 | Natural gas power generating device capable of voltage regulation and supersonic separation |
CN102604700A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-25 | 上海亿景能源科技有限公司 | Movable energy self-sufficient device for oil gas heavy hydrocarbon recovery system |
CN107485918A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-19 | 通用电气公司 | Piece-rate system and separation method |
CN107760402A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽名创新材料科技有限公司 | One kind carries out dewatering process based on membrane separation technique to natural gas |
-
2010
- 2010-06-04 CN CN2010202172565U patent/CN201713508U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102269079A (en) * | 2011-08-16 | 2011-12-07 | 天津华迈环保设备有限公司 | Natural gas power generating device capable of voltage regulation and supersonic separation |
CN102604700A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-07-25 | 上海亿景能源科技有限公司 | Movable energy self-sufficient device for oil gas heavy hydrocarbon recovery system |
CN102604700B (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2014-01-08 | 上海亿景能源科技有限公司 | Movable energy self-sufficient device for oil gas heavy hydrocarbon recovery system |
CN107485918A (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2017-12-19 | 通用电气公司 | Piece-rate system and separation method |
CN107760402A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-03-06 | 安徽名创新材料科技有限公司 | One kind carries out dewatering process based on membrane separation technique to natural gas |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110119 Termination date: 20170604 |