CN201704157U - Integrated field purified water and softened water processing system - Google Patents
Integrated field purified water and softened water processing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN201704157U CN201704157U CN2010201715653U CN201020171565U CN201704157U CN 201704157 U CN201704157 U CN 201704157U CN 2010201715653 U CN2010201715653 U CN 2010201715653U CN 201020171565 U CN201020171565 U CN 201020171565U CN 201704157 U CN201704157 U CN 201704157U
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- soft water
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an integrated field purified water and softened water processing system, which comprises a multi-media filter, ultra-filtration equipment, an activated carbon filter, a softener and a softened water barrel which are sequentially connected, wherein a water inlet of the multi-media filter is connected with an outlet of a raw water pump; an outlet of the softened water barrel is respectively connected with an inlet of a softened water pump and an inlet of a high-pressure pump; a softened water taking part is arranged on a pipeline connected to an outlet of the softened water pump; an anti-osmosis device, a purified water barrel, a purified water pump and an ultraviolet sterilizer are sequentially connected with a pipeline connected to an outlet of the high pressure pump; and a purified water taking part is arranged on a pipeline connected to an outlet of the ultraviolet sterilizer. The utility model can convert and process raw water in rivers, lakes, fields and the like into purified water and softened water, so as to meet the needs of simultaneous taking of purified water and softened water, and has the advantages of low operating cost and energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of water treatment device, particularly a kind of open-air type pure water-soft water integrated processing system.
Background technology
At present, there have been pure water treatment facility and water softening plant respectively, the pure water treatment facility can't satisfy the demand of soft water water intaking, water softening plant also can't satisfy the demand of pure water water intaking, if will satisfy the requirement that people fetch water simultaneously to pure water and soft water, normally former water being carried out pure water processing and soft water respectively handles, promptly use two complete equipments to finish respectively, when people under field conditionss such as field operations, disaster treatment, field construction when demand pure water and soft water, use the running cost of two complete equipments and power consumption is all very high and volume and weight equipment are also very big.
The utility model content
The utility model is at carrying out pure water and soft water at present when fetching water simultaneously under field conditionss such as field operations, disaster treatment, field construction, use pure water to handle and soft water is handled running cost height that two complete equipments cause, power consumption height, shortcoming that equipment volume is big, a kind of open-air type pure water-soft water integrated processing system is provided, this system can with rivers, lake, field, inferior former water conversion processing be pure water and soft water, satisfy the demand that pure water and soft water are fetched water simultaneously, and have the low and low advantage that consumes energy of running cost.
The technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
A kind of open-air type pure water-soft water integrated processing system, it is characterized in that, comprise the more medium filter that order links to each other, ultrafiltration apparatus, activated charcoal filter, softening agent and soft water bucket, the water-in of described more medium filter connects the outlet of raw water pump, the outlet of described soft water bucket connects the inlet of softened water pump and the inlet of high-pressure pump respectively, the pipeline that the softened water pump outlet connects is provided with soft water water intaking place, connect reverse osmosis unit successively on the pipeline that the high-pressure pump outlet connects, pure water cylinder, pure water pump and ultraviolet sterilizer, the pipeline that described ultraviolet sterilizer outlet connects is provided with pure water water intaking place.
Connect by security personnel's strainer between described softening agent and the soft water bucket, the inlet of described security personnel's strainer connects the outlet of softening agent, and the outlet of described security personnel's strainer connects the soft water bucket.
The inlet of described softening agent also is connected with the salt case.
Pipeline between described softened water pump outlet and soft water water intaking place is provided with first ultimate filter, the inlet of the pipe connection soft water bucket of described soft water water intaking place rear end.
Pipeline between described ultraviolet sterilizer and pure water water intaking place is provided with second ultimate filter, the inlet of the pipe connection pure water cylinder of described pure water water intaking place rear end.
Be provided with one or more liquidometers on described soft water bucket and the pure water cylinder.
Described softening agent, softened water pump, high-pressure pump and ultraviolet sterilizer all are connected industrial control unit (ICU).
The inside of described pure water cylinder is provided with under meter, and described under meter connects conductivitimeter.
Described each parts all are arranged on an enclosure, and the bottom of described shell is provided with pulley.
Technique effect of the present utility model is:
Open-air type pure water-soft water integrated processing system that the utility model relates to, with rivers, lake, field, the inlet of inferior former water by raw water pump enter this system, handle by more medium filter, ultrafiltration apparatus and activated charcoal filter, can remove some thicker particles in the surface water and impurity, suspended substance and heterochromatic, peculiar smell, chlorine residue, organism etc., again by calcium, magnesium plasma in the softening agent removal water, water quality is softened, and softened water pump is extracted this soft water and reach out the soft water water intaking and sentences for using; Soft water in the soft water bucket pumps to reverse osmosis unit with the bacterium in the filtering water, virus, metal ion, salt, agricultural chemicals and various carcinogenic substance through high-pressure pump again, by pure water pump it is pumped to reach the pure water water intaking to the ultraviolet sterilizer sterilization and sentence for use again.When in field conditions such as field operations, disaster treatment, field construction following time, this system can clarify the field surface water or underground water etc. and carry out conversion processing, and produce pure water and soft water, satisfy the demand that pure water and soft water are fetched water simultaneously, possessed the function that pure water is handled and soft water is handled simultaneously, and need not to use simultaneously pure water processing and soft water to handle two complete equipments, the shortcoming of just avoided two complete equipment running cost height, power consumption is high, equipment volume is big, being inconvenient to carry, this system has reduced cost, has saved power consumption, and possesses the advantage of convenient transportation.
This system is by being provided with security personnel's strainer between softening agent and soft water bucket, thereby can prevent that the broken fine particles that produces of resin in the softening agent or other residue etc. from entering the soft water bucket and destroying soft quality and damage high-pressure pump and reverse osmosis unit.
Inlet at softening agent is provided with the salt case, prevent that the calcium, the magnesium ion that adsorb on the resin in the softening agent from too much influencing continuation and using, calcium, magnesium ion on the resin in sodium ion in the salt case and the softening agent are replaced, thereby make softening agent proceed the work of water demineralization.
On the pipeline between softened water pump outlet and soft water water intaking place, first ultimate filter is set, and the inlet of the pipe connection soft water bucket of soft water water intaking place rear end, like this, when the long-time placement of soft water is not used, soft water also can continue circulating filtration, water quality is reached better, and not gradually bacterial precipitation become stagnant water.
Pipeline between ultraviolet sterilizer and pure water water intaking place is provided with second ultimate filter, and the inlet of the pipe connection pure water cylinder of pure water water intaking place rear end, like this, when the long-time placement of pure water is not used, pure water also can continue circulating filtration, water quality is reached better, and not gradually bacterial precipitation become stagnant water.
On soft water bucket and pure water cylinder, be provided with one or more liquidometers, can monitor the liquid level in soft water bucket and the pure water cylinder in real time; In the inside of pure water cylinder under meter and conductivitimeter are set, can in time carry out water quality detection; Softening agent, softened water pump, high-pressure pump and ultraviolet sterilizer are set all are connected industrial control unit (ICU), make this system can finish centralized Control, operation need not the special messenger and keeps an eye on automatically, and is simple to operate, stable.
Each parts in this system are arranged on the inside of a shell, and in the bottom of shell pulley are set, make this system to slide everywhere, convenient transportation has improved its portable performance.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model preferred embodiment.
Each label lists as follows among the figure:
The 1-raw water pump; The 2-more medium filter; The 3-ultrafiltration apparatus; The 4-activated charcoal filter; The 5-softening agent; 6-salt case; The 7-strainer of ensuring public security; 8-soft water bucket; The 9-softened water pump; 10-first ultimate filter; Water intaking place of 11-soft water; The 12-high-pressure pump; The 13-reverse osmosis unit; The 14-pure water cylinder; The 15-pure water pump; The 16-ultraviolet sterilizer; 17-second ultimate filter; Water intaking place of 18-pure water; The 19-liquidometer; The 20-under meter; The 21-conductivitimeter.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described further.A kind of open-air type pure water-soft water integrated processing system shown in Figure 1, comprise continuous raw water pump 1, more medium filter 2, ultrafiltration apparatus 3, activated charcoal filter 4, softening agent 5, security personnel's strainer 7 and the soft water bucket 8 of order successively, the outlet of soft water bucket 8 connects the inlet of softened water pump 9 and the inlet of high-pressure pump 12 respectively, wherein, the pipeline that the outlet of softened water pump 9 connects is disposed with first ultimate filter 10 and soft water water intaking place 11, and the pipe connection of soft water water intaking place 11 rear ends is to the inlet of soft water bucket 8; Connect reverse osmosis unit 13, pure water cylinder 14, pure water pump 15, ultraviolet sterilizer 16, second ultimate filter 17 and pure water water intaking place 18 successively on the pipeline that high-pressure pump 12 outlets connect, the pipe connection of pure water water intaking place 18 rear ends is to the inlet of pure water cylinder 14.
Former water such as rivers, lake, field are entered this system through the inlet of raw water pump 1, carry out pre-treatment by more medium filter 2, ultrafiltration apparatus 3 and activated charcoal filter 4 as pretreatment unit at first successively.Wherein, more medium filter 2 adopts quartz sand and smokeless matchmaker as filtrate, the former water higher at the following turbidity of certain pressure passes through certain thickness granulated material, thereby impurity such as the fine particle that brings of the former water of filtering, suspended substance, colloid thing, iron rust effectively, guarantee to produce the influent quality requirement that water water quality satisfies aftertreatment device, the effluent quality suspended substance is less than 5mg/L; These parts have unique water distribution uniformity mode, and filler is selected the even filtrate of high-quality for use, and the filtrate nonuniformity coefficient is 2-3, guaranteeing good filter effect, and disorderly layer phenomenon of backwash can not occur; This more medium filter 2 is selected lower operation flow velocity for use, to adapt to the possibility of water quality variation in the future.Ultrafiltration apparatus 3 employing ultra-filtration techniques promptly under certain pressure, make small molecules solute and solvent pass the special film of certain pore size, and the macromole solute can not be seen through, and stay one side of film, thereby can effectively remove various organic granular impurity.Activated charcoal filter 4 is pressurized vessels of a kind of interior filling rubble English sand bedding course and high grade activated carbon, gac has extremely strong adsorption filtration performance, it can adsorb the chlorine residue that can't remove in the prime filtration and be subjected to its oxidative degradation with the reverse osmosis membrane in the reverse osmosis unit 13 that prevents the back level, also adsorb simultaneously from prime and leak the pollutants such as small organic molecule of coming, peculiar smell, colloid and pigment, heavy metal ion, microorganism etc. in the water are had more significantly adsorb the removal effect, make water outlet chlorine residue≤0.1mg/L, SDI≤4.
Former water enters softening agent 5 after handling by above-mentioned pretreatment unit, and softening agent 5 is used ion exchange techniques, exchange by the functional ionic on the resin of inside and the calcium in the water, magnesium ion, thereby the calcium in the planar water, magnesium ion softens water quality.In addition, because the back level is provided with reverse osmosis unit 13, it adopts reverse osmosis technology to utilize reverse osmosis membrane to carry out work, water flows to the other end in a side of reverse osmosis membrane from an end, water molecules sees through this film surface and arrives opposite side, and inorganic ion is just stayed an original side, along with the flow process of water increases gradually, water molecules is constantly taken away from the water of source, and the saltiness of staying in the water progressively increases, and promptly water is progressively concentrated, also discharge and finally become dense water, dense water is subjected to concentrate the various ionic concns in back and will be multiplied, after concentrating, and the Ca in the water
2+, Mg
2+, Ba
2+, Sr
2+, HCO3
-, SO
4 2-, SiO
2Isoionic concentration is long-pending all may to substantially exceed the equilibrium constant, therefore can produce serious scale formation, and softening agent 5 can thoroughly remove calcium, the magnesium ion in anhydrating, so also prevented dense water side generation fouling in the reverse osmosis unit of back level.Calcium, the magnesium ion of the resin absorption that can cause it are too much because softening agent 5 works long hours, thereby influence the equipment work performance, so the inlet at softening agent 5 also is provided with salt case 6, sodium ion in the salt case 6 just can be replaced with calcium, magnesium ion on the softening agent resin, thereby make softening agent 5 work on, water quality is softened.Security personnel's strainer 7 is set on the pipeline between softening agent 5 and the soft water bucket 8; can prevent that thereby the broken fine particles that produces of resin in the softening agent 5 or other residue etc. from entering high-pressure pump 12 and the reverse osmosis unit 13 that soft water bucket 8 destroys soft qualities and damage back level; in addition; this security personnel's strainer 7 adopts the good PP filter core of band skeleton, intensity of outer loose internal-fastening type; the water ecto-entad filters; can prolong the blocked time of filter core; wash by tap water; can rinse out by the mud that it is surperficial, to prolong its work-ing life.
Soft water in the soft water bucket 8 is pumped to reverse osmosis unit 13 through high-pressure pump 12 and is handled.Since the reverse osmosis membrane in the reverse osmosis unit 13 must be under certain working pressure could the output desired design the water yield and reach the ideal ratio of desalinization; provide enough operating pressure so must dispose high-pressure pump 12 for reverse osmosis membrane; the water inlet of high-pressure pump 12 possesses low-water level protection, can prevent into the water lack of water like this and high-pressure pump idle running causes damage.Reverse osmosis unit 13 adopts reverse osmosis technology, reverse osmosis technology is a kind of desalting technology, it also is the water technology that a kind of current application is the most extensive, the scope of application is maximum, bacterium, virus, metal ion, salt, agricultural chemicals and various carcinogenic substance in the filtering water of energy precision, its operating pressure is low, water production rate is big, ratio of desalinization is high, is easy to safeguard.
After water after reverse osmosis unit 13 is handled enters pure water cylinder 14, extract out through pure water pump 15, carrying out disinfection by ultraviolet sterilizer 16 reaches pure water water intaking place 18 for use after the sterilization again.Pure water cylinder 14 is used to store the pure water after reverse osmosis unit 13 is handled, adopt the PE plastic cement water tank of 250L, be furnished with two groups of liquidometers 19 and level control valve, carry out high and low liquid level control, send signal during to high-water, notice reverse osmosis unit 13 quits work, and anti-sealing overflows, and reverse osmosis unit 13 carries out moisturizing with regard to starting automatically during to low-water level; The inside of pure water cylinder 14 also is provided with under meter 20, and under meter 20 connects conductivitimeter 21, thereby can in time carry out water quality detection, and under meter is capable of automatic alarm when effluent quality exceeds standard.Pure water pump 15 is to guarantee pure water operation power and the pure water quality that supplies water steady in a long-term, and it soaks part and adopts stainless material, electropolishing Passivation Treatment.Ultraviolet sterilizer 16 can remove microorganisms such as the middle bacterium of anhydrating, microorganism cells contains thymus nucleic acid (DNA), ultraviolet physical property sterilization and sterilization principle are logotype quartz burner radiation 254nm wavelength, can produce photochmeical reaction at the vital center DNA of moment and microorganism, and make microorganism dead immediately or lose survival and fecundity, thereby water quality can thoroughly purify and is pure water.For preventing that the long-time placement of pure water from having bacterial precipitation when not using and becoming stagnant water, pipeline between ultraviolet sterilizer 16 and pure water water intaking place 18 is provided with second ultimate filter 17, and the inlet of the pipe connection pure water cylinder 14 of pure water water intaking place 18 rear ends, thereby pure water can circulating filtration, makes water quality reach better.
Among this embodiment, the shell of first ultimate filter 10 and second ultimate filter 17 all adopts 304 stainless steel manufacturings, surfaces externally and internally electropolishing is handled, the filter element filtering precision is the 0.22um filter membrane, it is the millipore filtration that utilizes special fibre element or high molecular polymer and inorganic materials to make, utilize its homogeneous aperture, definitely filter residual particulates in the trap water, bacterium etc., it can not be removed by filter membrane.
The ultrafiltration apparatus of this system can improve the adaptability of system owing to adopt ultra-filtration technique to carry out pre-treatment, satisfies the demand of various water inlets, and water inlet can be former water or tap water, its flooding velocity: 〉=0.4T/hr; The water-in and water-out adjustable in pressure; Inflow temperature: 5～40 ℃; Soft water that this system produces and pure water all meet national standard, and the pure water conductivity≤10 μ s/cm that produce, and can satisfy the water quality demand in all directions of common laboratory flushing, sterilization, vapour generator supply etc.This system can manually finish, also softening agent 5, softened water pump 9, high-pressure pump 12 and ultraviolet sterilizer 16 all can be connected to industrial control unit (ICU), realize the automatic start-stop of pump, the liquid level of soft water bucket 8 and pure water cylinder 14 can realize full automatic control, makes this system can finish centralized Control, automatically operation, need not the special messenger keeps an eye on, simple to operate, stable, safe.Wherein, more medium filter 2, activated charcoal filter 4, softening agent 5 and anti-filtration unit 13 all possess regularly cleaning function, can set the frequency of cleaning according to the quality of water quality, also can when water quality is poor especially, increase manually flushing, if water quality is poor especially, can when reaching the caution value, just manually clean these parts according to the manometric mark caution that is provided with on the parts.Adopt stdn, General design, each parts daily maintenance, simple to operate of system.In addition, this system can adopt and concentrate the modularization layout, make its appearance looks elegant succinct, floor space is little, and the equipment long-time running is steadily quiet, and each parts in the system all are arranged on an enclosure, and pulley is set in the bottom of shell, make this system to slide everywhere, convenient transportation carrying has improved its portable performance.
Claims (9)
1. open-air type pure water-soft water integrated processing system, it is characterized in that, comprise the more medium filter that order links to each other, ultrafiltration apparatus, activated charcoal filter, softening agent and soft water bucket, the water-in of described more medium filter connects the outlet of raw water pump, the outlet of described soft water bucket connects the inlet of softened water pump and the inlet of high-pressure pump respectively, the pipeline that the softened water pump outlet connects is provided with soft water water intaking place, connect reverse osmosis unit successively on the pipeline that the high-pressure pump outlet connects, pure water cylinder, pure water pump and ultraviolet sterilizer, the pipeline that described ultraviolet sterilizer outlet connects is provided with pure water water intaking place.
2. open-air type pure water according to claim 1-soft water integrated processing system, it is characterized in that, connect by security personnel's strainer between described softening agent and the soft water bucket, the inlet of described security personnel's strainer connects the outlet of softening agent, and the outlet of described security personnel's strainer connects the soft water bucket.
3. open-air type pure water according to claim 2-soft water integrated processing system is characterized in that the inlet of described softening agent also is connected with the salt case.
4. according to the described open-air type pure water of one of claim 1 to 3-soft water integrated processing system, it is characterized in that, pipeline between described softened water pump outlet and soft water water intaking place is provided with first ultimate filter, the inlet of the pipe connection soft water bucket of described soft water water intaking place rear end.
5. according to the described open-air type pure water of one of claim 1 to 3-soft water integrated processing system, it is characterized in that, pipeline between described ultraviolet sterilizer and pure water water intaking place is provided with second ultimate filter, the inlet of the pipe connection pure water cylinder of described pure water water intaking place rear end.
6. open-air type pure water according to claim 1-soft water integrated processing system is characterized in that, is provided with one or more liquidometers on described soft water bucket and the pure water cylinder.
7. open-air type pure water according to claim 6-soft water integrated processing system is characterized in that described softening agent, softened water pump, high-pressure pump and ultraviolet sterilizer all are connected industrial control unit (ICU).
8. open-air type pure water according to claim 7-soft water integrated processing system is characterized in that the inside of described pure water cylinder is provided with under meter, and described under meter connects conductivitimeter.
9. open-air type pure water according to claim 1-soft water integrated processing system is characterized in that described each parts all are arranged on an enclosure, and the bottom of described shell is provided with pulley.
In upper limit water level sensor is installed, the lower limit water level sensor, described upper limit water level sensor, the lower limit water level sensor is electrically connected with magnetic valve by middle controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201715653U CN201704157U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Integrated field purified water and softened water processing system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201715653U CN201704157U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Integrated field purified water and softened water processing system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201704157U true CN201704157U (en) | 2011-01-12 |
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ID=43441312
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010201715653U Expired - Fee Related CN201704157U (en) | 2010-04-27 | 2010-04-27 | Integrated field purified water and softened water processing system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN201704157U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102249464A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-11-23 | 宁波鼎安电器有限公司 | Multifunctional water purifying apparatus |
| CN109020025A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-18 | 尹小美 | A kind of filtering and purifying and its working method for water purification |
| CN109946141A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-28 | 中国家用电器研究院 | A kind of safe and healthy pretreating device of drinking water related product |
-
2010
- 2010-04-27 CN CN2010201715653U patent/CN201704157U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102249464A (en) * | 2011-06-29 | 2011-11-23 | 宁波鼎安电器有限公司 | Multifunctional water purifying apparatus |
| CN109020025A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-12-18 | 尹小美 | A kind of filtering and purifying and its working method for water purification |
| CN109946141A (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2019-06-28 | 中国家用电器研究院 | A kind of safe and healthy pretreating device of drinking water related product |
| CN109946141B (en) * | 2019-02-19 | 2021-12-03 | 中国家用电器研究院 | Processing apparatus before sanitary safety of product paddles |
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Legal Events
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110112 Termination date: 20190427 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |