CN201700323U - Efficient machine for cleaning shelled shrimps - Google Patents
Efficient machine for cleaning shelled shrimps Download PDFInfo
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- CN201700323U CN201700323U CN2010202353838U CN201020235383U CN201700323U CN 201700323 U CN201700323 U CN 201700323U CN 2010202353838 U CN2010202353838 U CN 2010202353838U CN 201020235383 U CN201020235383 U CN 201020235383U CN 201700323 U CN201700323 U CN 201700323U
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 title description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 24
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种高效虾仁清洗机,它包括有机架、多个输料滚轴、传动装置、马达、喷水装置,所述多个输料滚轴水平设置在机架上且并排分布,马达通过传动装置带动输料滚轴转动,其特征在于:所述输料滚轴的表面设有毛刷。喷水装置是由水泵、送水管、多个分流管、多个喷水管构成的喷水架、水回收斗、贮水池构成一个水循环通道。由于转动滚轴上的毛刷对虾仁表面进行擦扫,同时用喷水装置对虾仁进行冲洗,故能快速彻底地把虾仁身上所吸附的灰尘或杂物清除干净,不但避免了虾仁产品发生污染,提升产品质量,由于喷水装置采用水循环的方式,故节省了水源。本实用新型还具有可连续作业,工作效率高的特点,大大地减少了成本费用。
The utility model discloses a high-efficiency shrimp cleaning machine, which comprises a frame, a plurality of feeding rollers, a transmission device, a motor, and a water spray device. The plurality of feeding rollers are horizontally arranged on the frame and arranged side by side. distribution, the motor drives the conveying roller to rotate through the transmission device, and it is characterized in that: the surface of the conveying roller is provided with a brush. The water spraying device is composed of a water pump, a water delivery pipe, a water spray frame composed of a plurality of distribution pipes and a plurality of water spray pipes, a water recovery bucket, and a water storage tank to form a water circulation channel. Because the brush on the rotating roller wipes the surface of the shrimp, and at the same time rinses the shrimp with the water spray device, it can quickly and thoroughly remove the dust or sundries adsorbed on the shrimp, which not only avoids the contamination of shrimp products , Improve product quality, because the water spray device uses water circulation, it saves water. The utility model also has the characteristics of continuous operation and high work efficiency, which greatly reduces the cost.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种水产品加工设备,具体是一种高效虾仁清洗机。The utility model relates to an aquatic product processing equipment, in particular to a high-efficiency shrimp cleaning machine.
背景技术Background technique
近几年来,我国水产品加工企业在对水产品中的虾类加工时,有时候是只把虾头去掉,而把虾壳(也称为虾皮)保留下来加工销售,这种带壳加工起来不但不方便,而且也极易于清洗,被加工出来的虾产品的质量也相对稳定,但是这种带壳的虾有一个最大的缺点就是在食用时极不方便,因为人们在对其食用时,必须用手将虾壳剥掉后才能食用,这种食法不但费时,而且也不卫生,因此,现在大多数欧美国家,对于在我国进口的虾类产品大多都要求对口企业将虾头及虾壳全部去掉,然而去壳后的虾由于其肉体全部裸露着,极易发生污染,这给产品加工带来一定程度上的困难,而目前,我国水产品加工行业在对虾进行清洗加工时,主要是把虾装进一种容器里,然后加入水进行搅拌清洗,另外还有一种方法是用小管对着虾进行淋喷清洗,以上两种方法对于带壳的虾进行清洗加工比较理想,但是由于去壳后的虾其肉体表面容易粘到灰尘或其他不洁物,由于灰尘或不洁物难于用水冲洗,如果不对其彻底清除干净,必将对产品造成污染,给企业带来无形中的损失。In recent years, when China's aquatic products processing enterprises process shrimps in aquatic products, sometimes they only remove the shrimp heads, and keep the shrimp shells (also called shrimp skins) for processing and sales. Not only inconvenient, but also very easy to clean, and the quality of the processed shrimp products is relatively stable, but one of the biggest disadvantages of this shelled shrimp is that it is extremely inconvenient to eat, because when people eat it , Shrimp shells must be peeled off by hand before eating. This method of eating is not only time-consuming, but also unhygienic. Therefore, most European and American countries now require most of the shrimp products imported from China. Shrimp shells are all removed, but the shrimp after shelling is all exposed because of its flesh, which is very prone to pollution, which brings difficulties to a certain extent for product processing. At present, when China's aquatic product processing industry is cleaning and processing shrimp, The main method is to put the shrimp into a container, and then add water to stir and clean it. Another method is to use a small tube to spray the shrimp for cleaning. The above two methods are ideal for cleaning and processing shrimp with shells, but Since the surface of the shelled shrimp is easy to stick to dust or other unclean objects, it is difficult to wash the dust or unclean objects with water. If they are not completely cleaned, the product will be polluted and bring invisible damage to the enterprise. loss.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为了克服上述之不足,本实用新型的目的在于为水产品加工企业提供一种对去头去壳后的虾仁进行高效快速清洗加工的高效虾仁清洗机。In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency shrimp cleaning machine for efficient and fast cleaning and processing of shrimps after decapping and shelling for aquatic product processing enterprises.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型所采用的技术方案是:高效虾仁清洗机,包括有机架、多个输料滚轴、传动装置、马达、喷水装置,所述多个输料滚轴水平设置在机架上且并排分布,马达通过传动装置带动输料滚轴转动,其特征在于:所述输料滚轴的表面设有毛刷。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a high-efficiency shrimp cleaning machine, including a frame, a plurality of feeding rollers, a transmission device, a motor, a water spray device, and the plurality of feeding rollers They are arranged horizontally on the frame and distributed side by side. The motor drives the feeding roller to rotate through the transmission device. It is characterized in that: the surface of the feeding roller is provided with a brush.
所述的喷水装置是由多个喷水管构成的喷水架、送水管、多个分流管、水回收斗、贮水池、水泵构成,水回收斗设在机架内且位于输料滚轴的下方,水回收斗的上端口四周与机架的四壁密封连接,贮水池设在水回收斗的下方,所述喷水架设在机架上且位于输料滚轴的上方;贮水池、水泵、送水管、多个分流管、喷水架、水回收斗依次构成一个水循环通道;The water spray device is composed of a water spray frame composed of a plurality of water spray pipes, a water delivery pipe, a plurality of shunt pipes, a water recovery bucket, a water storage tank, and a water pump. Below the shaft, the upper port of the water recovery bucket is sealed and connected with the four walls of the frame, and the water storage tank is arranged under the water recovery bucket, and the water spray is set on the frame and above the feeding roller; , water pump, water supply pipe, multiple distribution pipes, water spray frame, and water recovery bucket form a water circulation channel in sequence;
贮水池内设有过滤池,过滤池的顶部设有滤网,过滤池中至少一侧壁采用滤网结构,过滤池位于水回收斗的出水口的下方。A filter tank is arranged in the water storage tank, a filter screen is arranged on the top of the filter tank, and at least one side wall of the filter tank adopts a filter screen structure, and the filter tank is located below the water outlet of the water recovery bucket.
所述贮水池的侧底部设有排水口,排水口处及每个分流管上设有控制阀。A drain is provided at the side bottom of the water storage tank, and a control valve is provided at the drain and each branch pipe.
所述的传动装置是由马达转动轮、传动带、主传动轮、传动链和多个传动轮,传动轮设在每个输料滚轴的端部,主传动轮设在其中一个输料滚轴上,传动链套接在每个传动轮上,马达转动轮通过传动带带动主传动轮转动,主传动轮带动与之连接的输料滚轴转动,该输料滚轴通过传动链带动其余的输料滚轴转动。The transmission device is composed of a motor rotating wheel, a transmission belt, a main transmission wheel, a transmission chain and a plurality of transmission wheels. The transmission wheel is arranged at the end of each feeding roller, and the main driving wheel is arranged at one of the feeding rollers. On the top, the transmission chain is sleeved on each transmission wheel, the motor rotating wheel drives the main transmission wheel to rotate through the transmission belt, the main transmission wheel drives the connected conveying roller to rotate, and the conveying roller drives the rest of the conveying roller through the transmission chain. The material roller rotates.
本实用新型的有益效果在于:在对虾仁进行清洗加工时,使虾仁位于输料滚轴上,转动滚轴上的毛刷对虾仁表面进行擦扫,同时用喷水装置对虾仁进行冲洗,故能快速彻底地把虾仁身上所吸附的灰尘或杂物清除干净,不但避免了虾仁产品发生污染,提升产品质量,由于喷水装置采用水循环的方式,故节省了水源。除此以外,本实用新型还具有可连续作业,工作效率高的特点,大大地减少了成本费用,为企业增加了经济效益。The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: when the shrimps are cleaned and processed, the shrimps are positioned on the feeding roller, the brush on the rotating roller wipes the surface of the shrimps, and at the same time, the shrimps are rinsed with a water spray device, so It can quickly and thoroughly remove the dust or debris adsorbed on the shrimp, which not only avoids the pollution of the shrimp product, but also improves the product quality. Because the water spray device adopts the water circulation method, it saves water. In addition, the utility model also has the characteristics of continuous operation and high work efficiency, which greatly reduces the cost and increases the economic benefits for the enterprise.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本实用新型作进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the utility model is described in further detail:
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为图1所示的输料滚轴结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the feed roller shown in Fig. 1;
图3为图1所示的贮水池的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the water storage tank shown in Fig. 1 .
图中:1、机架;2、输料滚轴;3、马达;4、毛刷;5、喷水架;6、送水管;7、分流管;8、水回收斗;9、贮水池;10、水泵;11、喷水管;12、过滤池;13、滤网;14、排水口;15、控制阀;16、传动链;17、传动带;18、传动轮;19、马达转动轮;20、主传动轮;21、传动链托辊;22、马达架。In the figure: 1. rack; 2. feeding roller; 3. motor; 4. brush; 5. spray rack; 6. water delivery pipe; 7. diversion pipe; 8. water recovery bucket; 9. storage tank ;10, water pump; 11, water spray pipe; 12, filter pool; 13, filter screen; 14, drain outlet; 15, control valve; 16, transmission chain; 17, transmission belt; 18, transmission wheel; 19, motor turning wheel ; 20, the main drive wheel; 21, the drive chain roller; 22, the motor frame.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如图1、图2所示,高效虾仁清洗机,包括有机架1、多个输料滚轴2、传动装置、马达3、喷水装置,所述机架1为长方形框架式结构,马达3安装在机架1的端中部,并通过马达架22连接在机架1上,所述多个输料滚轴2水平设置在机架1上且并排分布,马达3通过传动装置带动输料滚轴2转动,所述输料滚轴2的表面设有毛刷4。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, the high-efficiency shrimp cleaning machine includes a frame 1, a plurality of
如图1、图3所示,喷水装置是由喷水架5、送水管6、多个分流管7、水回收斗8、贮水池9、水泵10构成,水回收斗8设在机架1内且位于输料滚轴2的下方,水回收斗8的上端口四周与机架1的四壁密封连接,贮水池9设在水回收斗8的下方,所述喷水架5设在机架1上且位于输料滚轴2的上方,喷水架5上设有多个喷水管11;贮水池9、水泵10、送水管6、多个分流管7、喷水架5的多个喷水管11、水回收斗8依次构成一个水循环通道;贮水池9内设有过滤池12,过滤池的顶部设有滤网13,过滤池12中一侧壁采用滤网结构,过滤池12位于水回收斗8的出水口的下方。贮水池9的侧底部设有排水口14,排水口14处及每个分流管7上设有控制阀15。As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3, the water spray device is composed of a water spray frame 5, a water delivery pipe 6, a plurality of shunt pipes 7, a water recovery bucket 8, a
如图1所示,传动装置是由马达转动轮19、传动带17、主传动轮20、传动链16、传动链托辊21和多个传动轮18,传动轮18设在每个输料滚轴2的端部,主传动轮20设在其中一个输料滚轴2上,传动链16套接在每个传动轮18上,并通过传动链托辊21调节传动链16的松紧,马达转动轮19通过传动带17带动主传动轮20转动,主传动轮20带动与之连接的输料滚轴2转动,该输料滚轴2通过传动链16带动其余的输料滚轴2转动。As shown in Figure 1, the transmission device is composed of a motor rotating wheel 19, a transmission belt 17, a main transmission wheel 20, a transmission chain 16, a transmission chain idler 21 and a plurality of
工作原理:在对虾仁进行清洗加工时,使虾仁位于输料滚轴上,转动滚轴上的毛刷对虾仁表面进行擦扫,同时用喷水装置对虾仁进行冲洗,从而将虾仁身上的灰尘或其他不洁物清除干净,使被加工后的虾仁产品避免了污染,从而保证了产品的质量,符合出口要求,增加了企业的经济效益。Working principle: When cleaning and processing the shrimp, the shrimp is placed on the feeding roller, and the brush on the roller is turned to wipe the surface of the shrimp, and at the same time, the shrimp is rinsed with a water spray device to remove the dust on the shrimp. or other unclean things are removed, so that the processed shrimp products avoid pollution, thereby ensuring the quality of the products, meeting the export requirements, and increasing the economic benefits of the enterprise.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010202353838U CN201700323U (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Efficient machine for cleaning shelled shrimps |
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| CN2010202353838U CN201700323U (en) | 2010-06-23 | 2010-06-23 | Efficient machine for cleaning shelled shrimps |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104041568A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-17 | 东兴市怡诚食品开发有限公司 | Shelled shrimp spraying system |
| CN104542888A (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2015-04-29 | 柯再立 | Alive seafood cleaning machine |
| KR20160001439U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-05-03 | 호릉 센 머시너리 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Consistent system of automatic shrimp sheller |
| CN106615018A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | Cleaning system for crab-type aquatic products |
| CN109077102A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-25 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of cray peeling apparatus with pre-washing function |
| CN110506780A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-29 | 舟山国家远洋渔业基地科技发展有限公司 | For processing the cleaning equipment of krill |
| CN111543470A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-18 | 武汉轻工大学 | Lobster belt cleaning device |
| CN113767965A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 北部湾大学 | A kind of oyster cleaning and shelling processing equipment |
-
2010
- 2010-06-23 CN CN2010202353838U patent/CN201700323U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104041568A (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-17 | 东兴市怡诚食品开发有限公司 | Shelled shrimp spraying system |
| KR20160001439U (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2016-05-03 | 호릉 센 머시너리 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Consistent system of automatic shrimp sheller |
| KR200484119Y1 (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2017-08-01 | 호릉 센 머시너리 컴퍼니 리미티드 | Consistent system of automatic shrimp sheller |
| CN104542888A (en) * | 2015-02-23 | 2015-04-29 | 柯再立 | Alive seafood cleaning machine |
| CN106615018A (en) * | 2016-12-27 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江海洋大学 | Cleaning system for crab-type aquatic products |
| CN109077102A (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2018-12-25 | 湖南文理学院 | A kind of cray peeling apparatus with pre-washing function |
| CN109077102B (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2020-07-17 | 湖南文理学院 | Crayfish peeling device with washing function |
| CN110506780A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-29 | 舟山国家远洋渔业基地科技发展有限公司 | For processing the cleaning equipment of krill |
| CN111543470A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-08-18 | 武汉轻工大学 | Lobster belt cleaning device |
| CN113767965A (en) * | 2021-09-30 | 2021-12-10 | 北部湾大学 | A kind of oyster cleaning and shelling processing equipment |
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