A kind of biogas slurry pipeline sludge is collected removing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of drainage device, relates in particular to a kind of biogas slurry pipeline sludge and collects removing device.
Background technique
Along with the scale and the modernization development of increased population and industrial and agricultural production, China's shortage of fresh water, the situation is tense in the water pollution, and particularly the discharging of urban sewage seems more outstanding to the influence of surface water and quality of ground water.The unprocessed rivers,lakes and seas that directly enter of domestic sewage in the whole nation nearly 80%, a year blowdown flow rate reaches 40,000,000,000 m
3, for this reason, China strengthens dynamics of investment and builds engineerings such as sewage disposal system and purification desalinize seawater.In addition, under global call Integrated Energy and recycling situation, aquaculture and people and animals' excrement also should efficiently be administered and be utilized, and after for example handling through biogas engineering, can be used for agricultural production by pipeline field also.But,, in pipeline, to carry out anaerobic fermentation owing to natural pond liquid, sewage etc. contain certain dirt, produce bacterium colony group not of uniform size, in course of conveying, the turning of pipeline, low-lying, reducing etc. locate to be easy to generate blocking phenomenon, bring very big inconvenience to transportation work, had a strong impact on transfer efficiency.Prior art is at problem in this respect, and the mode that mostly is by pipe laying pollution discharge pump, no-blocking pollution discharging pump etc. solves, and produces problems such as bacterium colony group but can not solve the anaerobic bacteria breeding, and the cost height, and efficient is low.
Chinese patent 2008100694360 discloses a kind of conduit filth remover, and its structure is to connect blowdown valve on the three-way pipe, is provided with valve ball with holes in this blowdown valve, can open or close the drain outlet by valve ball with holes, when opening the drain outlet, can get rid of dirt.The blowdown valve of this drainage device and three-way pipe are integral structure, complex structure not only, difficulty of processing is bigger, and in actual use, because do not slow down in-pipe flow, promote the wide gauge structure and the fast interface of solid impurity precipitation, filth-discharging effect is undesirable, use inconvenience, it is lower that dirt efficient is got rid of in collection.
The model utility content
The utility model will provide a kind of biogas slurry pipeline sludge to collect removing device exactly, and this device has collection simultaneously and gets rid of the effect of dirt, and simple in structure, and filth-discharging effect is good.
The purpose of this utility model is to realize like this, a kind of biogas slurry pipeline sludge is collected removing device, comprise three-way pipe, the person in charge two ends of described three-way pipe are connected with output pipeline with input pipeline respectively, it is characterized in that: this drainage device also comprises sewage storage room, described sewage storage room is connected with the side pipe of described three-way pipe, and in establish guard, described three-way pipe is responsible for the cross-sectional diameter that cross-sectional diameter is not less than input pipeline and output pipeline.
Dirt is collected and get rid of effect in order to improve, and above-mentioned sewage storage room is at least two and be connected in parallel with the side pipe of the three-way pipe of equal number, and the connection mouth of the side pipe of described sewage storage room and three-way pipe is the fast interface with its coupling.
For easy to connect, on the above-mentioned guard wild card is set, the interior card clamping that is provided with on described wild card and the above-mentioned sewage storage room inwall.
Be responsible for top and be detained gas in order to prevent three-way pipe, cause the pipeline water hammer effect to increase the weight of, and effective trapped dirt, person in charge's intermediate portion of described three-way pipe and two end portions are non-concentric circle, the center of circle of described intermediate portion is lower than the center of circle of two end portions, and the peak of the peak of described intermediate portion circumference and two end portions circumference is on same horizontal line.
In order further to improve the effect that dirt is collected, person in charge's cross-sectional diameter of above-mentioned three-way pipe is greater than the cross-sectional diameter of input pipeline and output pipeline, be that described three-way pipe is responsible for to having the current of slowing down, avoid the wide gauge structure of this device pneumatosis, help solid dirt and in this device, precipitate, and it is temporary to enter sewage storage room.All be connected between the person in charge of described three-way pipe and input pipeline and the output pipeline by the reducer reducing.
In order to monitor situation in the pipeline at any time, above-mentioned output pipeline is provided with pressure gauge.According to variation in water pressure in the pipeline of pressure gauge demonstration, can judge whether exist dirt to accumulate in the pipeline, to be convenient to timely removing.
Above-mentioned drainage device material therefor is a resistant material, and being connected between each parts is gluing, screw thread or flange plate connect.
The utility model has following beneficial effect, person in charge's caliber of the utility model three-way pipe is not less than the caliber of two ends input pipeline and output pipeline, and be provided with sewage storage room and pressure gauge, after sewage enters this device, flow velocity slows down rapidly, help the precipitation and the collection of dirt, in sewage storage room, establish simultaneously guard, help mycelium among the anaerobism bacterium colony group and other dirts attached on the guard, improved the effect of collecting and get rid of dirt greatly, and can monitor the manifold pressure variation at any time, in time found and removed dirt by pressure gauge, prevent because of the line clogging position unclearly, handle the untimely equipment failure that causes and stop using.
Description of drawings
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the utility model example structure schematic representation;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the utility model embodiment sewage storage room schematic representation;
Accompanying drawing 3 is the utility model embodiment guard schematic representation.
Embodiment
The utility model is applied in aspects such as the pipeline fertilising of agricultural marsh liquid, sewage and irrigation usually, is installed in the sewage well at the turning of pipeline, low-lying place.
Embodiment, referring to Fig. 1, a kind of biogas slurry pipeline sludge is collected removing device, this device comprises three-way pipe and sewage storage room 4, the person in charge's 1 of three-way pipe caliber is greater than the caliber of input pipeline 2 and output pipeline 3, the person in charge's 1 of three-way pipe two ends are connected with output pipeline 3 reducings with input pipeline 2 by reducer 7 respectively, the person in charge's 1 intermediate portion and the two end portions of three-way pipe are non-concentric circle, the center of circle of intermediate portion is lower than the center of circle of two end portions, and the peak of the peak of intermediate portion circumference and two end portions circumference is on same horizontal line, output pipeline 3 is provided with pressure gauge 8, sewage storage room 4 is connected with the side pipe 6 of three-way pipe, be provided with guard 5 in the sewage storage room 4, sewage storage room 4 is a fast interface 9 with the connection mouth of three-way pipe side pipe 6, adopts rapid pipe joint to connect; Referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3, wild card 10 is set, interior card 11 clampings that are provided with on wild card 10 and sewage storage room 4 inwalls on the guard 5.
After sewage entered three-way pipe, flow velocity slowed down, and things such as dirt wherein are detained to sink, deposit in the sewage storage room 4, dirt and mycelia physical efficiency thereof fully contact winding with sewage storage room 4 built-in guards 5, adhere to be collected in the sewage storage room 4, hydraulic pressure according to pressure gauge 8 demonstrations, at any time monitoring, whether the dirt over-burden is arranged in the judgment means,, open rapid pipe joint when dirt accumulates when excessive, take out guard 5, the cleaning dirt is put back to sewage storage room 4 with guard 5 then, connects fast.
When this device is installed, side pipe 6 openings of three-way pipe are oblique down, the caliber of reducer 7 outer ends is identical with the caliber of input pipeline 2 and output pipeline 3, the caliber at the person in charge 1 two ends of reducer 7 the inners and three-way pipe is greater than the caliber of input pipeline 2 and output pipeline 3, and the caliber of the person in charge's 1 intermediate portion of three-way pipe is input pipeline 2 and output pipeline 3 calibers 1~2 times.
The person in charge's 1 of three-way pipe of the present utility model caliber can also equal the caliber of input pipeline 2 and output pipeline 3, and at this moment, the person in charge 1 of described three-way pipe directly is connected with output pipeline 3 with input pipeline 2.
The preferred PVC of the utility model material therefor, also can select the copolymer of polyethylene, polypropylene or acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene (ABS) for use and through resistant materials such as antiseptic metals, being connected between each parts is gluing, screw thread or flange plate connect.