CN201693168U - Synchronous hydraulic device for flow-dividing motor - Google Patents
Synchronous hydraulic device for flow-dividing motor Download PDFInfo
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- CN201693168U CN201693168U CN2010202930680U CN201020293068U CN201693168U CN 201693168 U CN201693168 U CN 201693168U CN 2010202930680 U CN2010202930680 U CN 2010202930680U CN 201020293068 U CN201020293068 U CN 201020293068U CN 201693168 U CN201693168 U CN 201693168U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a hydraulic system, in particular to a synchronous hydraulic device capable of compensating the synchronizing error in arbitrary position and used for a flow-dividing motor. The synchronous hydraulic device is characterized in that a piston cavity of each hydraulic cylinder is respectively provided with a fourth one-way valve, wherein one end of the fourth one-way valve is communicated with the piston cavity of the hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the four fourth one-way valves is respectively connected with a two-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve, an oil drain circuit for a hydraulic-operated check valve is connected to an oil circuit between the fourth one-way valve and an electromagnetic directional valve, and the two-position four-way electromagnetic directional valve is respectively connected with the fourth one-way valve, a pressure oil supply circuit P for a hydraulic pump station and an oil drain circuit L for the hydraulic pump station. The provided synchronous hydraulic device for the flow-dividing motor can perform synchronizing error compensation in arbitrary position, does not cause suction phenomenon, avoids the accumulation of synchronizing error, can continuously work in arbitrary position in the middle for a long time or perform position holding and does not need to increase the number of the external oil port of each hydraulic cylinder device (i.e., without increasing the installing difficulty).
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of hydraulic system, particularly has a kind of diffluence motor synchronous hydraulic device that the optional position can compensate synchronous error.
Background technology
In the conticaster production line of field of metallurgy, on the hired car, tundish was driven up and down by four hydraulic cylinders in the middle of tundish was located in.Tundish should be by jacking to high-order when tundish garage is walked, and behind the arrival continuous casting position, tundish is drop to than low level.In the continuous casting position, molten steel in the ladle injects tundish continuously from the centre portion of wrapping, treat that the molten steel capacity reaches requirement in the tundish, continue when tundish injects continuously in the centre portion of wrapping at molten steel, tundish bottom submersed nozzle is opened, and through submersed nozzle molten steel is injected crystallizer continuously and casts production continuously.In continuous casting is produced; tundish a few hours are hydraulic cylinder-controlled built in lower position by four for a long time; and require at set intervals tundish to adjust to new position from a position in the lower position scope and keep; the covering slag on the liquid steel level prolongs the service life of submersed nozzle to the erosion position of submersed nozzle in the crystallizer to change.
According to the control requirement that above-mentioned four hydraulic cylinders are gone up tundish to the centre hired car, the synchronous hydraulic system of diffluence motor that tradition is used is seen accompanying drawing 1.Tundish in the middle of it on the hired car is driven up and down by four hydraulic cylinders and is located on the middle hired car.Have hydraulic control one-way valve and safety overflow valve on every hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic control one-way valve is used for the locking that Position of Hydraulic Cylinder is the tundish position by solenoid directional control valve control, and safety overflow valve is used to protect hydraulic cylinder to avoid impact injury.Electro-hydraulic reversing valve is used for the direction control of tundish lifting; Choke valve is used for the control of tundish rising or falling speed; Balanced valve is used for the weight of balance tundish and molten steel thereof.It is synchronous that diffluence motor is used to control the operation of four hydraulic cylinders, owing to certainly exist synchronous error, for comparatively fast arriving the hydraulic cylinder repairing of lowest order, prevent and inhale emptyly when first check valve is used for tundish and drops to lowest order, other hydraulic cylinder then can continue motion and arrive lowest order; Second check valve has higher opening pressure (about 5bar), for the hydraulic cylinder repairing creates conditions; Overflow valve is used for making when tundish rises to highest order the hydraulic cylinder oil circuit overflow that comparatively fast arrives highest order, arrives highest order so that other hydraulic cylinder also can continue motion.Open when first stop valve, second stop valve, the 3rd stop valve operate as normal, close during maintenance of equipment; Pressure gauge can carry out the measurement of corresponding site pressure by each pressure tap M.Though above-mentioned system as shown in Figure 1 detailed consideration the commutation of four hydraulic cylinders, synchronously, functions such as gravitational equilibrium, locking position, safety, repairing, still have following problem in actual the use: (1) four hydraulic cylinder only just can carry out the elimination of synchronous accumulated error at lowest order or highest order; (2) in producing, continuous casting require tundish a few hours hydraulic cylinder-controlled by four for a long time built in lower position, and tundish continues to keep adjust to new position in the lower position scope after at set intervals, such requirement makes that the accumulated synchronized error of four hydraulic cylinders continues to increase and can not get for a long time to eliminate, and is difficult to carry out produce continuously for a long time; (3) owing to there is synchronous error, four hydraulic cylinders are not with arriving extreme lower position, because of problems such as leakage loss can produce the repairing quantity not sufficient, make the hydraulic cylinder that arrives extreme lower position produce emptying phenomenon, have a strong impact on the life-span of elements such as hydraulic cylinder and diffluence motor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model provide a kind of can carry out synchronous error compensation at an arbitrary position and do not produce emptying phenomenon, avoid the synchronous error accumulation, can be for a long time continuously in the operation of middle optional position or carry out the position and keep, do not increase the diffluence motor synchronous hydraulic device that oil-collecting hole quantity outside each hydraulic cylinder device does not promptly increase installation difficulty.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that a kind of diffluence motor synchronous hydraulic device, comprise four hydraulic cylinders that tundish connects, electro-hydraulic reversing valve, choke valve, balanced valve, second check valve, diffluence motor, first check valve, the overflow valve and first stop valve, drive tundish up and down by four hydraulic cylinders, first check valve with diffluence motor and connection, the overflow valve and first stop valve carry out the position of four hydraulic cylinders of Synchronization Control, connect hydraulic control one-way valve and safety overflow valve on every hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic control one-way valve is used for the locking that Position of Hydraulic Cylinder is the tundish position by solenoid directional control valve control, and electro-hydraulic reversing valve is used for the control of tundish lifting direction; Choke valve is used for the control of tundish rising or falling speed; Balanced valve is used for the weight of balance tundish and molten steel thereof, the check valve 5bar opening pressure of having an appointment, for the hydraulic cylinder repairing creates conditions, it is characterized in that: one the 4th check valve respectively is set in the hydraulic cylinder piston chamber, the plunger shaft of the logical hydraulic cylinder of one end of the 4th check valve, the other end of four the 4th check valves respectively connects one or two four-way electromagnetic reversing valve, the draining of hydraulic control one-way valve is connected to oil circuit between the 4th check valve and the solenoid directional control valve, two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves connect the 4th check valve respectively, hydraulic power unit forced feed oil circuit P and hydraulic power unit draining oil circuit L, when hydraulic cylinder moves up and down or carries out the position when keeping in the stroke intermediate range for a long time, diffluence motor carries out producing the position between four hydraulic cylinders of Synchronization Control, when site error meets or exceeds setting value, the minimum hydraulic cylinder in position is forced to its plunger shaft oiling synchronous error to be compensated by the 4th check valve and connected two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves that its plunger shaft is provided with in four hydraulic cylinders; During synchronous error is compensated, because the draining of hydraulic control one-way valve is connected on the oil circuit between the 4th check valve and the solenoid directional control valve, the drain tap of hydraulic control one-way valve is also connected the oil liquid pressure of forcing to its plunger shaft oiling this moment, and hydraulic control one-way valve is further sealed.
Described second check valve also connects the 3rd check valve, the 3rd check valve and second check valve are formed bridge-type repairing oil circuit each other in the other direction, the 3rd check valve is connected with total oil return line T by the 4th stop valve with second check valve, force in the oiling compensated position error in minimum hydraulic cylinder piston chamber, the 3rd check valve and second check valve position in to four hydraulic cylinders, other hydraulic cylinder obtains repairing from total oil return line T by the 3rd check valve and first check valve, has avoided emptying phenomenon.
Described oil feeding line P is connected with four two four-way electromagnetic reversing valve pipelines by second stop valve, is connected with the oil feeding line P pipeline of electro-hydraulic reversing valve, at the outlet connection Pressure gauge of second stop valve, by the pressure of gauge measurement pressure tap M.
Characteristics of the present utility model are: on the basis of the synchronous hydraulic system of diffluence motor that tradition is used, by adding check valve and solenoid directional control valve, dexterously the draining oil circuit of hydraulic control one-way valve is connected on the oil circuit between check valve and the solenoid directional control valve, make the outer oil-collecting hole quantity of hydraulic cylinder device not have fully under the prerequisite that increases, optional position at hydraulic cylinder travel, by forcing synchronous error to be compensated to the minimum hydraulic cylinder piston chamber oiling in position.In the compensated position error, by special bridge-type repairing oil circuit, make system obtain repairing from total oil return line T, avoided system's emptying phenomenon.The utility model has overcome the shortcoming that the synchronous hydraulic system of diffluence motor of traditional use must carry out the elimination of synchronous accumulated error in lowest order or highest order, can carry out the synchronous error compensation at any time, avoided synchronous accumulated error, and do not produce emptying phenomenon, can satisfy the various control requirements of hydraulic cylinder synchronous operation more widely.
The utlity model has the compensation synchronous error, avoid synchronous error accumulation, satisfy production requirement continuously for a long time, prevent emptying phenomenon, do not increase the external mouth of pipe quantity of each hydraulic cylinder device and promptly do not increase advantages such as installation difficulty, can effectively solve the problem of existence in actual use of synchronous hydraulic system of diffluence motor that the tradition as shown in Figure 1 of long-term puzzlement manufacturing enterprise uses.
Below in conjunction with the embodiment accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model original structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the utility model example structure schematic diagram.
Among the figure: 1, hydraulic cylinder; 2, hydraulic control one-way valve; 3, safety overflow valve; 4, electro-hydraulic reversing valve; 5, choke valve; 6, balanced valve; 7, diffluence motor; 8, first check valve; 9, overflow valve; 10, Pressure gauge; 11, solenoid directional control valve; 12, first stop valve; 13, second stop valve; 14, second check valve; 15, the 3rd stop valve; 16, the 3rd check valve; 17, the 4th check valve; 18, solenoid directional control valve; 19, the 4th stop valve.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, a kind of synchronous hydraulic system of diffluence motor, at least comprise four hydraulic cylinders 1 that tundish connects, diffluence motor 7, first check valve 8, the overflow valve 9 and first stop valve 12, drive tundish up and down by four hydraulic cylinders 1, first check valve 8 with diffluence motor 7 and connection, the overflow valve 9 and first stop valve 12 carry out the position of four hydraulic cylinders 1 of Synchronization Control, connect hydraulic control one-way valve 2 and safety overflow valve 3 on every hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic control one-way valve 2 is used for the locking that Position of Hydraulic Cylinder is the tundish position by solenoid directional control valve 11 controls, one the 4th check valve 17 respectively is set in the hydraulic cylinder piston chamber, the plunger shaft of the logical hydraulic cylinder 1 of one end of the 4th check valve 17, the other end of four the 4th check valves 17 respectively connects one or two four-way electromagnetic reversing valve 18, the draining of hydraulic control one-way valve 2 is connected to oil circuit between the 4th check valve 17 and the solenoid directional control valve 18, two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves 18 connect the 4th check valve 17 respectively, hydraulic power unit forced feed oil circuit P and hydraulic power unit draining oil circuit L, thus the external hydraulic fluid port quantity of hydraulic cylinder device do not increased.
Because the direction of the 4th check valve 17 is can only be to the plunger shaft oiling of hydraulic cylinder 1, two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves 18 connect the 4th check valve 17, hydraulic power unit forced feed oil circuit P and hydraulic power unit draining oil circuit L respectively.When hydraulic cylinder 1 moves up and down or carries out the position when keeping in the stroke intermediate range for a long time, the position of carrying out each hydraulic cylinder 1 of Synchronization Control with diffluence motor 7 unavoidably can produce error, and along with time lengthening site error can be more and more serious, when site error meets or exceeds required value, the minimum hydraulic cylinder in position is provided with by its plunger shaft in each hydraulic cylinder 1 the 4th check valve 17 and connected two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves 18, pressure is compensated synchronous error to its plunger shaft oiling.During synchronous error is compensated, because the draining of hydraulic control one-way valve 2 is connected on the oil circuit between the 4th check valve 17 and the solenoid directional control valve 18, the drain tap of hydraulic control one-way valve 2 is also connected the oil liquid pressure of forcing to its plunger shaft oiling at this moment, so not only do not influence the hydraulic control one-way valve function of 2 this moments, and make hydraulic control one-way valve 2 sealing effects better.In addition, second check valve 14 also connects the 3rd check valve 16, the 3rd check valve 16 and second check valve 14 are formed bridge-type repairing oil circuit each other in the other direction, the 3rd check valve 16 is connected with total oil return line T by the 4th stop valve 19 with second check valve 14, force in the oiling compensated position error in minimum hydraulic cylinder piston chamber, the 3rd check valve 16 and second check valve 14 position in to four hydraulic cylinders 1, other hydraulic cylinder obtains repairing from total oil return line T by the 3rd check valve 16 and first check valve 8, has avoided emptying phenomenon
In addition, have hydraulic control one-way valve 2 and safety overflow valve 3 on every hydraulic cylinder 1, hydraulic control one-way valve 2 is used for the locking that Position of Hydraulic Cylinder is the tundish position by solenoid directional control valve 11 controls, and safety overflow valve 3 is used to protect hydraulic cylinder to avoid impact injury.Electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4 is used for the control of tundish lifting direction; Choke valve 5 is used for the control of tundish rising or falling speed; Balanced valve 6 is used for the weight of balance tundish and molten steel thereof.It is synchronous that diffluence motor 7 is used to control the operation of four hydraulic cylinders, owing to certainly exist synchronous error, for comparatively fast arriving the hydraulic cylinder repairing of lowest order, makes other hydraulic cylinder can continue motion and arrive lowest order when first check valve 8 is used for tundish and drops to lowest order; Second check valve 14 has higher opening pressure (about 5bar), for the hydraulic cylinder repairing creates conditions; Overflow valve 9 is used for making when tundish rises to highest order the hydraulic cylinder oil circuit overflow that comparatively fast arrives highest order, arrives highest order so that other hydraulic cylinder also can continue motion.
Oil feeding line P is connected with four two four-way electromagnetic reversing valve 18 pipelines by second stop valve 13 in the utility model, be connected with the oil feeding line P pipeline of electro-hydraulic reversing valve 4, outlet at second stop valve 13 connects Pressure gauge 10, measures the pressure of pressure tap M by Pressure gauge 10.
Open when first stop valve 12, second stop valve 13, the 3rd stop valve 15, the 4th stop valve 19 operate as normal, close during maintenance of equipment; Pressure gauge 10 can carry out the measurement of corresponding site pressure by each pressure tap M.
Claims (3)
1. diffluence motor synchronous hydraulic device, comprise four hydraulic cylinders (1) that tundish connects, electro-hydraulic reversing valve (4), choke valve (5), balanced valve (6), second check valve (14), diffluence motor (7), first check valve (8), overflow valve (9) and first stop valve (12), every hydraulic cylinder (1) is gone up and is connected hydraulic control one-way valve (2) and safety overflow valve (3), hydraulic control one-way valve (2) is controlled by solenoid directional control valve (11), it is characterized in that: one the 4th check valve (17) respectively is set in hydraulic cylinder (1) plunger shaft, the plunger shaft of the logical hydraulic cylinder (1) of one end of the 4th check valve (17), the other end of four the 4th check valves (17) respectively connects one or two four-way electromagnetic reversing valve (18), the draining of hydraulic control one-way valve (2) is connected to oil circuit between the 4th check valve (17) and the solenoid directional control valve (18), and two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves (18) connect the 4th check valve (17) respectively, hydraulic power unit forced feed oil circuit P and hydraulic power unit draining oil circuit L.
2. a kind of diffluence motor synchronous hydraulic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described second check valve (14) also connects the 3rd check valve (16), the 3rd check valve (16) is formed bridge-type repairing oil circuit in the other direction each other with second check valve (14), and the 3rd check valve (16) is connected with total oil return line T by the 4th stop valve (19) with second check valve (14).
3. a kind of diffluence motor synchronous hydraulic device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described oil feeding line P is connected with four two four-way electromagnetic reversing valves (18) pipeline by second stop valve (13), be connected with the oil feeding line P pipeline of electro-hydraulic reversing valve (4), outlet at second stop valve (13) connects Pressure gauge (10), measures the pressure of pressure tap M by Pressure gauge (10).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202930680U CN201693168U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Synchronous hydraulic device for flow-dividing motor |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202930680U CN201693168U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Synchronous hydraulic device for flow-dividing motor |
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| CN201693168U true CN201693168U (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010202930680U Expired - Fee Related CN201693168U (en) | 2010-08-16 | 2010-08-16 | Synchronous hydraulic device for flow-dividing motor |
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Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102705284A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Synchronous hydraulic control system and shield tunnel borer |
| CN103195764A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-10 | 中南大学 | Two-stage bi-directional high-precision hydraulic synchronous control system |
| CN105545849A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-04 | 洛阳瑞恒冶金成套设备制造有限公司 | Distant synchronization hydraulic control system and method |
| CN106958546A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-18 | 燕山大学 | Numeric type hydraulic transformer |
| CN108317123A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-24 | 徐州九益科技有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic synchronization diffluence motor with unloading function |
| CN108738331A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-11-02 | 深圳市凯卓立液压设备股份有限公司 | A kind of quickly lifting hydraulic device |
-
2010
- 2010-08-16 CN CN2010202930680U patent/CN201693168U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102705284A (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2012-10-03 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Synchronous hydraulic control system and shield tunnel borer |
| CN102705284B (en) * | 2012-06-21 | 2016-02-17 | 三一重工股份有限公司 | Synchronous hydraulic control system and shielding tunnel excavator |
| CN103195764A (en) * | 2013-04-01 | 2013-07-10 | 中南大学 | Two-stage bi-directional high-precision hydraulic synchronous control system |
| CN105545849A (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-05-04 | 洛阳瑞恒冶金成套设备制造有限公司 | Distant synchronization hydraulic control system and method |
| CN105545849B (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2017-09-15 | 洛阳瑞恒冶金成套设备制造有限公司 | A kind of remote synchronous hydraulic control system and method |
| CN108738331A (en) * | 2017-02-21 | 2018-11-02 | 深圳市凯卓立液压设备股份有限公司 | A kind of quickly lifting hydraulic device |
| CN106958546A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-18 | 燕山大学 | Numeric type hydraulic transformer |
| CN106958546B (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-04-06 | 燕山大学 | Numeric type hydraulic transformer |
| CN108317123A (en) * | 2018-04-02 | 2018-07-24 | 徐州九益科技有限公司 | A kind of hydraulic synchronization diffluence motor with unloading function |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee | ||
| CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: 710032 Shaanxi city in Xi'an province Xin Jiamiao East yuan Road No. 209 China Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co Ltd Patentee after: China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd. Address before: 710032 Shaanxi city in Xi'an province Xin Jiamiao East yuan Road No. 209 Chinese Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co. Ltd. Patentee before: China National Heavy Machinery Research Institute Co., Ltd. |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20110105 Termination date: 20170816 |