CN201690828U - A plant cultivation device - Google Patents
A plant cultivation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN201690828U CN201690828U CN2010201719090U CN201020171909U CN201690828U CN 201690828 U CN201690828 U CN 201690828U CN 2010201719090 U CN2010201719090 U CN 2010201719090U CN 201020171909 U CN201020171909 U CN 201020171909U CN 201690828 U CN201690828 U CN 201690828U
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 101100298225 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008635 plant growth Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000219475 Bougainvillea Species 0.000 description 1
- 101100298222 Caenorhabditis elegans pot-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001104043 Syringa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012364 cultivation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型提供一种植物栽培装置,它包括栽培钵,所述栽培钵采用岩棉制造,在栽培钵内设有内芯,所述内芯和栽培钵内壁之间具有供植物自上而下扦插的间隙。本实用新型弥补了传统岩棉栽培不能独立栽培植物、占地广、营养液浪费的缺陷,将块状岩棉改装成钵状,直接作扦插用,可以运用到多种栽培模式中如大型立体栽培、家庭园艺小型栽培等,既可进行工厂化栽培管理,又可进行单独养护;便于摆放和运输,节省空间和资源;节约成本,提高经济效益,是一种新型的固体基质栽培钵。
The utility model provides a plant cultivation device, which includes a cultivation pot, the cultivation pot is made of rock wool, an inner core is arranged in the cultivation pot, and there is a top-down plant between the inner core and the inner wall of the cultivation pot. Cutting gap. The utility model makes up for the shortcomings of traditional rock wool cultivation that cannot independently cultivate plants, occupies a large area, and wastes nutrient solution. The block rock wool is refitted into a bowl shape, which can be directly used as cuttings, and can be applied to various cultivation modes such as large three-dimensional Cultivation, home gardening and small-scale cultivation, etc., can be used for factory cultivation management and individual maintenance; it is convenient for placement and transportation, saving space and resources; saving costs and improving economic benefits. It is a new type of solid substrate cultivation pot.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及植物栽培装置。The utility model relates to a plant cultivation device.
背景技术Background technique
随着城市化的快速发展和人口的急剧增加,资源紧缺,环境受到严重污染。城市可利用绿化土地面积也在不断减少,相应绿化用地成本却在不断攀高,直接导致了城市生活环境质量的下降。为了缓解用地紧张及污染,满足人们不断提升的生活需求,无土化栽培逐渐兴起。岩棉栽培作为一种先进的无土栽培方式,受到园艺种植者的青睐。传统的岩棉栽培是利用岩棉毡或岩棉块进行栽植,此外还需要增加配套设施如栽培床、营养液池或滴灌装置等,不便搬运和管理。现岩棉培栽培已经广泛应用于农业生产中,在生产过程中若栽培床设计安装不好,易造成供液量过大、供液不均匀、多余营养液不能及时排除等问题,不仅不利于植物生长、在资源上较易造成浪费,成本高,经济效益也较低。With the rapid development of urbanization and the sharp increase of population, resources are scarce and the environment is seriously polluted. The area of available green land in cities is also decreasing, but the cost of corresponding green land is rising, which directly leads to the decline of the quality of urban living environment. In order to alleviate land shortage and pollution and meet people's ever-increasing living needs, soilless cultivation has gradually emerged. As an advanced soilless cultivation method, rock wool cultivation is favored by horticultural growers. Traditional rock wool cultivation uses rock wool felt or rock wool blocks for planting. In addition, supporting facilities such as cultivation beds, nutrient solution pools or drip irrigation devices need to be added, which is inconvenient for handling and management. Now rock wool cultivation has been widely used in agricultural production. If the cultivation bed is not well designed and installed in the production process, it will easily cause problems such as excessive liquid supply, uneven liquid supply, and excess nutrient solution that cannot be eliminated in time. Plant growth and resources are more likely to be wasted, the cost is high, and the economic benefit is also low.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本实用新型所要解决的技术问题是提供一种植物栽培装置,它的植物栽种方便且不会发生供液不均匀、养分渗漏的现象。为此,本实用新型采用以下技术方案:它包括栽培钵,所述栽培钵采用岩棉制造,在栽培钵内设有内芯,所述内芯和栽培钵内壁之间具有供植物自上而下扦插的间隙。The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a plant cultivation device, which is convenient for plant cultivation and will not cause uneven liquid supply and nutrient leakage. For this reason, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: it includes a cultivation bowl, the cultivation bowl is made of rock wool, an inner core is arranged in the cultivation bowl, and there is a space between the inner core and the inner wall of the cultivation bowl for plants to grow from above to below. The gap between the lower cuttings.
为解决上述技术问题,本实用新型还可采用以下技术方案:它包括栽培钵,所述栽培钵包括外钵和外形与所述外钵内壁形状吻合的一个内钵或依此规律而外形逐步减小的多个内钵,在所述外钵内套插装入所述一个内钵或依次套插装入所述多个内钵,最中间的内钵中设有内芯,所述栽培钵采用岩棉制造,钵与钵之间具有供植物自上而下扦插的扦插缝,所述内芯与最中间的内钵之间具有供植物自上而下扦插的间隙。In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the utility model can also adopt the following technical solutions: it includes a cultivation bowl, and the cultivation bowl includes an outer bowl and an inner bowl whose shape matches the shape of the inner wall of the outer bowl or whose shape gradually decreases according to this rule. A plurality of small inner bowls are inserted into the inner bowl of the outer bowl or inserted into the plurality of inner bowls in sequence, and an inner core is provided in the inner bowl in the middle, and the cultivation bowl Made of rock wool, there is a cutting seam between the pots for cutting plants from top to bottom, and there is a gap between the inner core and the inner pot in the middle for cutting plants from top to bottom.
由于采用本实用新型的技术方案,本实用新型弥补了传统岩棉栽培不能独立栽培植物、占地广、营养液浪费的缺陷,将块状岩棉改装成钵状,直接作扦插用,可以运用到多种栽培模式中如大型立体栽培、家庭园艺小型栽培等,既可进行工厂化栽培管理,又可进行单独养护;便于摆放和运输,节省空间和资源;节约成本,提高经济效益,是一种新型的固体基质栽培钵。本实用新型同时具有以下优点:Due to the adoption of the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model makes up for the defects that traditional rock wool cultivation cannot independently cultivate plants, occupies a large area, and wastes nutrient solution. In a variety of cultivation modes such as large-scale three-dimensional cultivation, small-scale cultivation of home gardening, etc., it can be used for factory cultivation management and individual maintenance; it is convenient for placement and transportation, saving space and resources; saving costs and improving economic benefits. A new type of solid substrate cultivation pot. The utility model has the following advantages simultaneously:
1、栽植时操作程序简便易学,将扦插枝条插入钵与钵之间的间隙或钵与内芯之间的接扦插缝即可,且不必担心水会和养分渗漏造成浪费;1. The operation procedure is simple and easy to learn when planting, just insert the cutting branches into the gap between the bowls or the cutting seam between the bowl and the inner core, and there is no need to worry about water and nutrient leakage causing waste;
2、钵体具有一定强度和厚度,可连续使用3年;2. The bowl has a certain strength and thickness, and can be used continuously for 3 years;
3、钵体作无土基质,几乎无病虫害发生;3. The pot body is used as a soilless substrate, and almost no pests and diseases occur;
4、钵体嵌插到预置的立体栽培模具中,作成墙面整体造型与建筑相映成趣;可结合温室、会议厅等室内环境;亦可通过安装底托盘,进行露地摆放布置。4. The pot body is inserted into the preset three-dimensional cultivation mold to make the overall shape of the wall and the building complement each other; it can be combined with indoor environments such as greenhouses and conference halls; it can also be placed in the open by installing the bottom tray.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型所提供实施例的立体示意图。Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment provided by the utility model.
图2为图1所示实施例的爆炸图。Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 .
图3为图1所示实施例的剖视图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参照附图。本实用新型包括栽培钵,所述栽培钵包括外钵1和外形与所述外钵内壁形状吻合的一个内钵2,在所述外钵内套插装入所述内钵2,最中间的内钵,在本实施例中也即内钵2中设有内芯3,所述内芯套插在内钵2内,各部分均可拆分。所述外钵1、内钵2、内芯3采用岩棉制造,钵与钵之间具有供植物自上而下扦插的扦插缝4,所述内芯与内钵2之间具有供植物自上而下扦插的扦插缝5。所述扦插缝的宽度可以减小到仅够扦插用即可。Refer to attached picture. The utility model comprises a cultivation pot, and the cultivation pot includes an
所述内芯的顶端对半切开,其分开所形成的扦插缝6也可作为植物扦插用。The top of the inner core is cut in half, and the
所述外钵、内钵的外壁、内钵的内壁呈锥台形,所述内芯的外形也呈锥台形。所述锥台形大致为圆弧过渡的四棱锥台形,能保证外钵、内钵、内芯之间不会移位。其中,内芯的顶端为按对角线被对半切开。The external bowl, the outer wall of the inner bowl, and the inner wall of the inner bowl are in the shape of a truncated cone, and the shape of the inner core is also in the shape of a truncated cone. The truncated cone shape is roughly a quadrangular truncated pyramid shape with a circular arc transition, which can ensure that the outer bowl, the inner bowl, and the inner core will not be displaced. Wherein, the top of the inner core is cut in half according to a diagonal line.
在应用中,如果外钵比较大,则内钵可以为依此规律而外形逐步减小的多个内钵即最中间的内部的外壁与其外层的内钵的内壁形状吻合,依次类推,所述外钵依次套插装入所述多个内钵,内芯则套插在最中间的内钵中。钵与钵之间、内芯与钵之间具有供植物自上而下扦插的扦插缝。In application, if the outer bowl is relatively large, the inner bowl can be a plurality of inner bowls whose shape is gradually reduced according to this rule, that is, the inner outer wall of the middlemost inner bowl matches the inner wall shape of the outer inner bowl, and so on. The outer bowls are sequentially inserted into the plurality of inner bowls, and the inner core is inserted into the middle inner bowl. There are cutting seams for cutting plants from top to bottom between the bowls and between the inner core and the bowl.
在应用中,也可不设置内钵,外钵作为唯一一个栽培钵,内芯套插在该栽培钵内,内芯与钵之间具有供植物自上而下扦插的扦插缝。In application, the inner bowl may not be provided, and the outer bowl is used as the only cultivation bowl, and the inner core is inserted in the cultivation bowl, and there is a cutting seam for cutting plants from top to bottom between the inner core and the bowl.
工作原理及步骤:Working principle and steps:
1、本实用新型的摆放:在工厂化生产中,可放置苗床中统一摆放,本实用新型作基质用;也可作大型立体造型或家庭小型盆栽,本实用新型同时作为花盆容器;1. Placement of the utility model: in factory production, it can be placed uniformly in the seedbed, and the utility model is used as a substrate; it can also be used as a large three-dimensional shape or a small family potted plant, and the utility model can be used as a flower pot container at the same time;
2、扦插枝条的选择:选择二年生或多年生植物的枝条,枝条的生长力旺盛。扦插方向尽量朝外,朝上,以便枝条能接触充分阳光和氧分。2. Selection of cutting branches: choose branches of biennial or perennial plants, and the growth of the branches is strong. The cutting direction should be as outward and upward as possible, so that the branches can get enough sunlight and oxygen.
3、可使用植物品种:三角梅、常春藤、花叶络石、薜荔等,剪下作扦插用的枝条,浸生根剂后,插入本实用新型的所述扦插缝中。在内芯顶端的扦插缝6中可扦插木本迷你开花或观叶植物,在内芯以外的两圈栽植扦插缝中,可扦插垂挂的蔓性植物,做成组合造型盆栽。3. Plant species can be used: bougainvillea, ivy, phyllophyll, syringa, etc., cut the branches used for cutting, after soaking rooting agent, insert in the cutting seam of the present utility model. Woody mini flowering or foliage plants can be cut in the
4、水量控制:岩棉保水性较强,水量控制见干见湿,在保证植物正常生长的情况下,视环境及岩棉干湿程度灌溉。不能过湿亦不能过干;4. Water volume control: rock wool has strong water retention, and the water volume control can be seen from dry to wet. Under the condition of ensuring the normal growth of plants, irrigate according to the environment and the degree of dryness and humidity of rock wool. Neither too wet nor too dry;
5、可创造多种规格的栽培钵:钵体各部件拆装便捷,因此可向内减少或向外增加钵体,以缩小或加大其规格来适应多种生产需要。5. Cultivation pots of various specifications can be created: the parts of the pot body are easy to disassemble and assemble, so the pot body can be reduced inward or outward to reduce or increase its size to meet various production needs.
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2010201719090U CN201690828U (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2010-04-26 | A plant cultivation device |
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CN2010201719090U CN201690828U (en) | 2010-04-26 | 2010-04-26 | A plant cultivation device |
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CN201690828U true CN201690828U (en) | 2011-01-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069706A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江新纪元文化休闲有限公司 | Family's landscape planting system, front yard landscape planting suit and manufacture method |
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2010
- 2010-04-26 CN CN2010201719090U patent/CN201690828U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106069706A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江新纪元文化休闲有限公司 | Family's landscape planting system, front yard landscape planting suit and manufacture method |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
C56 | Change in the name or address of the patentee |
Owner name: ZHEJIANG HONGYUE HORTICULTURAL CORPORATION Free format text: FORMER NAME: ZHEJIANG HONGYUE SEEDS CO., LTD. |
|
CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |
Address after: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu Village Park Plaza Patentee after: Zhejiang Hongyue Horticultural Corporation Address before: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu Village Park Plaza Patentee before: Zhejiang Hongyue Seeds Co., Ltd. Address after: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu Village Park Plaza Patentee after: Zhejiang Hongyue Horticultural Corporation Address before: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu Village Park Plaza Patentee before: Zhejiang Hongyue Seeds Co., Ltd. |
|
CP03 | Change of name, title or address | ||
CP03 | Change of name, title or address |
Address after: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314408 Changan Zhen Chu village Plaza Park No. 1 Patentee after: Yue Yue flower Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu Village Park Plaza Patentee before: Zhejiang Hongyue Horticultural Corporation Address after: Jiaxing City, Zhejiang province 314408 Changan Zhen Chu village Plaza Park No. 1 Patentee after: Yue Yue flower Limited by Share Ltd Address before: 314408 Zhejiang city in Haining Province town of Changan Chu Village Park Plaza Patentee before: Zhejiang Hongyue Horticultural Corporation |
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CX01 | Expiry of patent term | ||
CX01 | Expiry of patent term |
Granted publication date: 20110105 |