CN201690383U - Intelligent solar cell panel junction device - Google Patents

Intelligent solar cell panel junction device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201690383U
CN201690383U CN2010201780101U CN201020178010U CN201690383U CN 201690383 U CN201690383 U CN 201690383U CN 2010201780101 U CN2010201780101 U CN 2010201780101U CN 201020178010 U CN201020178010 U CN 201020178010U CN 201690383 U CN201690383 U CN 201690383U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
junction
output
solar cell
solar panel
cell panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
CN2010201780101U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
明文萍
沈廉
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Dongfeng Design Institute Co Ltd
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Dongfeng Design Institute Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Dongfeng Design Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Dongfeng Design Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN2010201780101U priority Critical patent/CN201690383U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN201690383U publication Critical patent/CN201690383U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

An intelligent solar cell panel junction device comprises a junction wiring terminal and a junction bus of a solar cell panel. All branch leads of the solar cell panel are parallelly connected between the junction wiring terminal and the junction bus; a lightning protector and a junction output terminal are connected between an output positive electrode and an output negative electrode of the junction bus; a current transmitter is in series connection onto each branch lead; a voltage transmitter is connected between the output positive electrode and the output negative electrode of the junction bus; and outputs of the current transmitter and the voltage transmitter are respectively connected with a communication measurement and control unit. The device can rapidly and timely discover the abnormal condition of a certain solar cell panel branch, thereby being capable of checking a fault loop and eliminating faults.

Description

Solar panel intelligence collector-shoe gear
Technical field
The utility model belongs to solar cell output control technology, is specifically related to a kind of solar panel direct current collector-shoe gear.
Background technology
Solar energy power generating has obtained application more and more widely as a kind of clean energy resource mode.In photovoltaic generating system, the first step will be carried out connection in series-parallel with solar photovoltaic cell panel exactly, the branch road after the connection in series-parallel is linked in the header box confluxes then.Traditional header box generally can only satisfy branch road and conflux and simple loop protection function; if some solar panel decreased performance is unusual or wiring is unusual in electricity generation system; general being difficult to found; after can only carrying out the craft inspection to all cell panels of electricity generation system; all are normal just to guarantee system works; but solar panel quantity is huge in the photovoltaic generating system, so the workload of spot check is very big, can not often carry out.So may generation systems often not be to be operated in best generating state, cause waste.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of can realize that the output to cell panel realizes the solar panel intelligence header box of monitoring, addresses the above problem.
Solar panel intelligence collector-shoe gear, it comprises the binding post that confluxes of solar panel, busbar confluxes, be connected in parallel between the busbar each line conductor of solar panel of the binding post and confluxing of confluxing, the lightning protection device that connects between the output both positive and negative polarity of busbar and the lead-out terminal that confluxes conflux, be in series with current transducer on each line conductor, be connected with voltage transmitter between the output both positive and negative polarity of the busbar that confluxes, the output of current transducer and voltage transmitter is connected the communication measurement and control unit respectively.
Described communication measurement and control unit adopts RS485 interface (communications protocol is standard Modbus), magnitude of voltage and current value can be sent to the Central Control Room computer by RS485 interface (communications protocol is standard Modbus)
The utility model is owing to introduced current transducer and voltage transmitter in existing solar panel collector-shoe gear; make this device can satisfy that traditional header box confluxes and defencive function outside; can also gather the electric current and the voltage of each branch road that confluxes in the header box in real time; and the information of electric current and voltage can be delivered to power station Central Control Room computer by RS485 interface (communications protocol is standard Modbus); in case the electric current of certain branch road differs from other branch roads; supervisory control system can be sent prompting at once; the attendant can know very in time that branch road breaks down, thereby fault loop is checked and got rid of fault.So just can guarantee electricity generation system always in the optimum Working operation of oneself, guarantee that system has given play to maximum operating efficiency.This device is simple, stable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 solar panel intelligence apparatus structure schematic diagram that confluxes.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, be connected in parallel between the busbar 2 each line conductor of solar panel of the binding post 1 and confluxing of confluxing, each branch road direct current both positive and negative polarity group realizes confluxing; The lightning protection device 3 that connects between the output both positive and negative polarity of the busbar that confluxes after the busbar 2 of confluxing refluxes and the lead-out terminal 4 that confluxes are connected with direct current air switch 5 at the input of the lead-out terminal 4 that confluxes.The fuse 6 that is connected in series respectively, diode 7 and current transducer 8 of the binding post 1 and each anodal the line conductor between the busbar 2 that confluxes conflux.Conflux and be connected with voltage transmitter 9 between the output both positive and negative polarity of busbar.Current transducer 8 can adopt Hall closed loop current transducer or dc pulse current transducer, and voltage transmitter 9 can adopt the Hall voltage transmitter.The output of each current transducer 8 is connected communication measurement and control unit 10 with the output of voltage transmitter 9.
The communication measurement and control unit receives the 4~20mA or the 1-5V standard signal of voltage transmitter and current transducer, be converted into correspondent voltage value and current value and RS485 interface (communications protocol is standard Modbus) is provided, magnitude of voltage and current value can be sent to the Central Control Room computer by RS485 interface (communications protocol is standard Modbus).
Utilize the characteristic of the unidirectional conducting of diode, when the both positive and negative polarity that confluxes connects inverse time, the header box circuit is equivalent to open circuit, the protection electricity generation system.
During operate as normal, solar panel branch road after the connection in series-parallel inserts through the binding post (differentiation both positive and negative polarity) that confluxes, anodal branch current is by fuse 6, diode 7 and current transducer 8, busbar 2 confluxes confluxing, electric current after confluxing picks out through the lead-out terminal 4 that confluxes by behind the direct current air switch 5 again.When the voltage that confluxes or a certain solar panel branch road occur when unusual, voltage transmitter or current transducer can detect at any time, and by the communication measurement and control unit this abnormal data are sent to the Central Control Room computer.

Claims (4)

1. solar panel intelligence collector-shoe gear, it comprises the binding post that confluxes of solar panel, busbar confluxes, be connected in parallel between the busbar each line conductor of solar panel of the binding post and confluxing of confluxing, the lightning protection device that connects between the output both positive and negative polarity of busbar and the lead-out terminal that confluxes conflux, it is characterized in that on each line conductor, being in series with current transducer, confluxing is connected with voltage transmitter between the output both positive and negative polarity of busbar, and the output of current transducer and voltage transmitter is connected the communication measurement and control unit respectively.
2. solar panel intelligence collector-shoe gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that being in series with fuse on described each line conductor.
3. solar panel intelligence collector-shoe gear according to claim 1 is characterized in that being in series with diode on described each line conductor.
4. as solar panel intelligence collector-shoe gear as described in the claim 2, it is characterized in that the output series diode of fuse.
CN2010201780101U 2010-04-27 2010-04-27 Intelligent solar cell panel junction device Expired - Lifetime CN201690383U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201780101U CN201690383U (en) 2010-04-27 2010-04-27 Intelligent solar cell panel junction device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201780101U CN201690383U (en) 2010-04-27 2010-04-27 Intelligent solar cell panel junction device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN201690383U true CN201690383U (en) 2010-12-29

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2010201780101U Expired - Lifetime CN201690383U (en) 2010-04-27 2010-04-27 Intelligent solar cell panel junction device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN201690383U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106452345A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 合肥源擎电气科技有限公司 Wall-mounted high power off-grid photovoltaic controller

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106452345A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 合肥源擎电气科技有限公司 Wall-mounted high power off-grid photovoltaic controller
CN106452345B (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-07-31 合肥源擎电气科技有限公司 A kind of wall-mounted high power off-network photovoltaic controller

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Granted publication date: 20101229