CN104009268A - Intelligent cell, intelligent cell monitoring system and intelligent cell monitoring method - Google Patents
Intelligent cell, intelligent cell monitoring system and intelligent cell monitoring method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104009268A CN104009268A CN201410189445.9A CN201410189445A CN104009268A CN 104009268 A CN104009268 A CN 104009268A CN 201410189445 A CN201410189445 A CN 201410189445A CN 104009268 A CN104009268 A CN 104009268A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4285—Testing apparatus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4278—Systems for data transfer from batteries, e.g. transfer of battery parameters to a controller, data transferred between battery controller and main controller
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
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- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent cell, an intelligent cell monitoring system and an intelligent cell monitoring method. The each intelligent cell comprises a monitoring module. The monitoring module is connected to a positive polar column by a first test wire and is connected to a negative polar column by a second test wire. The first test wire comprises a first current line and a first voltage line. The second test wire comprises a second current line and a second voltage line. The monitoring module comprises a control unit. The control unit can acquire ohmic resistance, polarization resistance and polarization capacity of the cell main body according to cell main body current and voltage signals corresponding to different frequencies. The intelligent cell, the intelligent cell monitoring system and the intelligent cell monitoring method have the advantages that a test wide is not added, the traditional connection method and use method of the cell are not changed, and the control unit in the each intelligent cell can transmit the acquired cell main body performance parameters and the intelligent cell ID information in a power line carrier way to a cell monitoring data receiving device so that current state information of each cell main body can be grasped.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to battery detection field, more particularly, relate to a kind of wisdom battery, wisdom battery monitoring system and monitoring method.
Background technology
At present, power system transformer substation operating power, communication base station and electric power, machine room UPS, and energy-accumulating power station, photovoltaic plant, communication base station, electric automobile etc. are all used storage battery power-supply system in support in a large number.In each stage of battery life cycle, existing measuring technology detects SOH (the state of health of battery, health status), SOC (state of charge, dump energy), residual life is also very difficult, if cannot obtain these critical datas, finds that not in time the storage battery falling behind is also changed, can there is potential safety hazard, even cause serious security incident, i.e. the reliability of impact power supply, has also increased the cost of powering.
At present, battery user understands battery status, mainly contains following several mode:
1) use battery detecting instrument, adopt manual method to test battery (group); But there is following shortcoming in the method: battery pack often voltage is higher, and testing has danger, and need to expend a large amount of man power and materials, and efficiency is low, and cost is high, and data promptness is poor;
2) adopt battery detection equipment to carry out on-line monitoring to battery (group), battery detection equipment generally has communication interface, battery detection data can show on the spot, can also be sent to by network the monitor supervision platform of far-end, user and manager can realize the operating state of grasping battery (group); But there is following shortcoming in this main method: battery detection equipment need to be installed, need to lay a large amount of p-wires, order wire, power line etc., construction is complicated, and maintenance workload is large, and cost is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, the defect that is difficult to grasp in time battery work at present status data for the above-mentioned battery detection inconvenience of prior art, the interconnection that cannot realize battery performance parameter and battery user and manager, provides a kind of wisdom battery, wisdom battery monitoring system and monitoring method.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: construct a kind of wisdom battery, comprise battery body, described battery body comprises positive terminal and negative terminal, this wisdom battery also comprises monitoring modular, and this monitoring modular is connected to described positive terminal and is connected to described negative terminal by the second p-wire by the first p-wire, wherein: described the first p-wire comprises the first electric current line and the first pressure-wire, described the second p-wire comprises the second electric current line and second voltage line;
Described monitoring modular comprises control unit, the measuring circuit and the discharge cell that are connected with described control unit respectively, and described control unit is used for controlling described discharge cell, make battery body via discharge cell described in the first electric current line and the second electric current alignment, discharge to produce the current signal of a plurality of frequencies, described measuring circuit is for obtaining current signal corresponding under each frequency of the described battery body of flowing through by the first electric current line and the second electric current line, by the first pressure-wire and second voltage line, obtain voltage signal corresponding under each frequency between described battery body positive terminal and negative terminal, and described current signal and voltage signal are sent to described control unit, make described control unit according to current signal and voltage signal corresponding under described each frequency receiving, obtain the Ohmic resistance of described battery body, polarization resistance and polarization capacity.
In above-mentioned wisdom battery, described monitoring modular also comprises the temperature detecting unit being connected with described control unit, and described temperature detecting unit is for detection of the temperature of described battery body and send to described control unit.
In above-mentioned wisdom battery, described control unit storage has the id information of this wisdom battery, comprises sequence number, date of manufacture, rated capacity, rated voltage.
In above-mentioned wisdom battery, described control unit is by the performance parameter that comprises temperature, voltage, Ohmic resistance, polarization resistance, polarization capacity and SOH, SOC of described battery body, and the id information of described this wisdom battery, by described the first electric current line and the second electric current line, in power line carrier communication mode, send to battery detection data receiver.
In above-mentioned wisdom battery, described SOH, SOC performance parameter are obtained according to the Ohmic resistance of described battery body, polarization resistance and polarization capacity by described control unit.
In above-mentioned wisdom battery, this wisdom battery also comprises a sensing chamber with upper cover, and described monitoring modular is arranged in described sensing chamber.
A kind of wisdom battery monitoring system is also provided, comprise a plurality of wisdom batteries as above, corresponding a plurality of wisdom batteries by the connecting line series connection between wisdom battery in groups, be connected between positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus, this battery monitoring system also comprise be set in the current sensor on positive direct-current bus or negative DC bus and be connected to positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus between battery detection data receiver;
Described battery detection data receiver is for receiving by the control unit in each wisdom battery by connecting line, positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus between the first electric current line and the second electric current line, other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery, the performance parameter of the corresponding battery body sending in power line carrier communication mode, and the id information of described this wisdom battery, the performance parameter of described battery body comprises voltage, temperature, Ohmic resistance, polarization resistance, polarization capacity, and SOH, SOC; The id information of described this wisdom battery comprises sequence number, date of manufacture, rated capacity, rated voltage.
In above-mentioned wisdom battery monitoring system, also comprise battery detection server and one or more user terminal, described battery detection server and described battery detection data receiver adopt RS485, Ethernet or GPRS communication connection mode, for receiving and store the performance parameter of each battery body and the id information of described this wisdom battery being sent by described battery detection data receiver, described user terminal is by accessing described battery detection server to obtain the described performance parameter of each battery body and the id information of described this wisdom battery.
A kind of wisdom battery detection method is also provided, said method comprising the steps of:
S1: wisdom battery monitoring system as above is provided;
S2: battery detection data receiver is given the control unit in corresponding wisdom battery, sends first carrier signal by the connecting line between positive direct-current bus, negative DC bus, other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery;
S3: the control unit in corresponding wisdom battery receives after the first carrier signal being sended over by battery detection data receiver, this control unit obtains the performance parameter of corresponding battery body and the id information of described this wisdom battery, and the id information of the performance parameter of described battery body and described this wisdom battery is converted into the second carrier signal, the connecting line through between the first electric current line and the second electric current line, other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery sends to positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus;
S4: battery detection data receiver receives the second carrier signal and is converted to the performance parameter of corresponding battery body and the id information of described this wisdom battery from positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus.
In above-mentioned wisdom battery detection method, described method also comprises:
Battery detection data receiver sends to battery detection server by RS485, Ethernet or GPRS communication mode by the id information of the performance parameter of each battery body receiving and described wisdom battery, by battery detection server, is received and is stored.
Implement wisdom battery of the present invention, wisdom battery monitoring system and monitoring method, there is following beneficial effect: do not increase any p-wire, do not change the traditional connected mode of battery and occupation mode completely, each wisdom battery is by other wisdom batteries, connecting line between wisdom battery, positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus, the id information of the performance parameter of the battery body detecting and this wisdom battery is sent to battery detection data receiver in power line carrier communication mode, realized battery status information interconnected, battery user and manager can grasp the current status data of each battery at any time, improved the safety and reliability of electric power system.Wisdom battery of the present invention can be applicable to electricity substation operating power, controls the monitoring management of all kinds of storage battery Life cycle such as battery of electric power, machine room UPS storage battery and energy-accumulating power station, photovoltaic plant, communication base station, electric automobile.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described, in accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of wisdom battery embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the circuit model of battery body in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that a plurality of wisdom battery strings of the present invention are unified into battery pack;
Fig. 4 is that in Fig. 3, power line carrier signal sends and signal reception schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of wisdom battery monitoring system embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
For technical characterictic of the present invention, object and effect being had more clearly, understand, now contrast accompanying drawing and describe the specific embodiment of the present invention in detail.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, it is the schematic diagram of wisdom battery embodiment of the present invention, wherein, this wisdom battery comprises battery body, this battery body comprises positive plate 10, negative plate 11, is soaked with barrier film (not shown in FIG.) and the intercell connector 7 between positive plate 10 and negative plate 11 that be clipped in of electrolyte, positive terminal 1 is connected with positive plate 10 by intercell connector 7, and negative terminal 6 is connected with negative plate 11 by intercell connector 7.Especially, wisdom battery in the present embodiment also comprises that one has the sensing chamber 2 of upper cover, in this sensing chamber 2, monitoring modular 3 is installed, this monitoring modular 3 is connected to positive terminal 1 by the first p-wire 5, and monitoring modular 3 is connected to negative terminal 6 by the second p-wire 5 '.
The first p-wire 5 comprises the first electric current line and the first pressure-wire, and the second p-wire 5 ' comprises the second electric current line and second voltage line, and these two electric current lines are all connected with positive and negative pole and the monitoring modular 3 of battery body with pressure-wire.
Above-mentioned monitoring modular 3 comprises control unit (as CPU), measuring circuit and discharge cell (not shown), and measuring circuit is all connected with control unit with discharge cell.Discharge cell in monitoring modular, under the control of control unit, makes battery body through the first electric current line and the electric discharge of the second electric current alignment discharge cell, to produce the current signal of a plurality of frequencies.Now by measuring circuit, through the first electric current line and the second electric current line, obtain current signal corresponding under each frequency of battery body and obtain voltage signal corresponding under each frequency of battery body by the first pressure-wire and second voltage line, and the current signal getting and voltage signal are sent to control unit, again according to the circuit model of battery body in the Fig. 1 shown in Fig. 2, control unit, after receiving current signal and voltage signal corresponding under each frequency of battery body, just can calculate according to the circuit model in Fig. 2 the Ohmic resistance R of this battery body
Ω, polarization resistance R
pand polarization capacity C
pconcrete numerical value.This monitoring modular also comprises the temperature detecting unit being connected with control unit, for measuring the temperature of battery body and sending to control unit, monitoring modular just can comprise the parameter of temperature, voltage, Ohmic resistance, polarization resistance and polarization capacity and the SOH of battery (state of health according to these of battery body afterwards, health status), SOC (state of charge, dump energy), the relation of residual life, analyze the current SOH of battery, SOC and residual life.
SOH, SOC are defined as follows:
SOH=battery actual capacity/battery rated capacity, good battery SOH approaches 100%, and the battery SOH falling behind is generally lower than 80%.
SOC=battery dump energy/battery actual capacity, is full of electric battery SOC and approaches 100%, and the battery SOC of undercharge is generally lower than 90%.
Especially, the control unit of above-mentioned monitoring modular also stores the id information that has this wisdom battery, comprises sequence number, date of manufacture, rated capacity, rated voltage.
Especially, above-mentioned two the first electric current lines that are connected with the positive and negative pole of battery and the second electric current line are born the task that power supply is provided to monitoring modular 3 simultaneously, the first electric current line and the second electric current line are also as power line carrier, PLC line, and the monitoring modular in this wisdom battery can directly (comprise voltage, temperature, Ohmic resistance R by the first electric current line and the second electric current line by the performance parameter of the battery body getting
Ω, polarization resistance R
pand polarization capacity C
p, and SOH, SOC) and the id information of this wisdom battery (comprise sequence number, date of manufacture, rated capacity, rated voltage) convert carrier signal to and send to outside battery detection data receiver, battery detection data receiver receives this carrier signal and is converted to the performance parameter of corresponding battery body and the id information of this wisdom battery, battery user and manager just can grasp the current operating state of battery according to the id information of the performance parameter of battery body and this wisdom battery, when falling behind, battery can be changed in time, when battery undercharge, can be charged in time, thereby improved the fail safe of electric power system.
As shown in Figures 3 and 4, that a plurality of wisdom battery strings of the present invention are unified into the schematic diagram into battery pack, corresponding a plurality of wisdom batteries are connected by connecting line 12, and the positive pole of first segment wisdom battery is connected with positive direct-current bus 13, and the negative pole of final section wisdom battery is connected with negative DC bus 14.As shown in Figure 4, for power line carrier signal sends and signal reception schematic diagram, power line carrier signal adopts high-frequency signal, for this high-frequency signal, connecting line between wisdom battery, wisdom battery, positive direct-current bus, negative DC bus, battery detection data receiver have formed a loop.The power line carrier signal that battery detection data receiver sends, all wisdom batteries can receive; The power line carrier signal that each wisdom battery sends, battery detection data receiver also can receive.Because the wisdom battery body monitoring modular indoor with being installed on wisdom battery detecting is in parallel, so power line carrier signal code of the wisdom battery of flowing through, a part is crossed monitoring modular (not drawing in Fig. 4) by the first electric current line, the second electric current linear flow, another part has flow through wisdom battery body (drawing in Fig. 4), wherein, battery body comprises positive terminal, negative terminal, intercell connector, positive plate, negative plate and is soaked with electrolyte barrier film or electrolyte as a form of gel.
In addition, battery detection data receiver, all monitoring modulars are all provided with different addresses, the signal that power line carrier apparatus for transmitting signal sends contains destination address and source address, only has the equipment meeting with destination address just to return to answer signal (containing equally destination address and source address in the answer signal that this equipment returns).
Take the 3rd batteries and external cell Monitoring Data receiving equipment carries out data send and receive as example, when needing to be grasped the performance parameter of battery body that the 3rd joint wisdom battery monitors and the id information of this wisdom battery, it (is querying command that battery detection data receiver sends the first power line carrier signal, the destination address of querying command is the address of the 3rd joint wisdom battery detection module), the monitoring modular of the 3rd joint wisdom battery receives after querying command, to send the second power line carrier signal (being answer signal), the performance parameter of the battery body that the control unit in the 3rd joint wisdom battery is got (comprises voltage, temperature, Ohmic resistance R
Ω, polarization resistance R
p, polarization capacity C
p, and SOH, SOC) and the id information (comprising sequence number, date of manufacture, rated capacity, rated voltage) of this wisdom battery convert carrier signal to and send by the first electric current line and the second electric current line.Answer signal, by connecting line, positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus between other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery, turns back to battery detection data receiver.Battery detection data receiver is reduced into the performance parameter of battery body and the id information of this wisdom battery corresponding with the 3rd joint wisdom battery by this carrier signal.In figure, the direction of arrow represents the flow direction of power line carrier signal.Other joint wisdom battery send represent the performance parameter of corresponding battery body and the id information of this wisdom battery carrier signal during to battery detection data receiver therewith roughly the same, do not repeat them here.In the present embodiment, wisdom battery is supported FSK, BPSK, OFDM-PRIME, OFDM-G3 power carrier (PLC) communication standard, be that wisdom battery can adopt plc communication standard and battery detection data receiver to intercom mutually, but be not limited to this, also can adopt other standards or user-defined plc communication agreement, intercom mutually with battery detection data receiver.
As shown in Figure 5, schematic diagram for wisdom battery monitoring system embodiment of the present invention, this wisdom battery monitoring system comprises a plurality of wisdom batteries, a plurality of wisdom batteries are connected in series between positive direct-current bus 13 and negative DC bus 14 by the connecting line between wisdom battery, this battery monitoring system also comprises that this current sensor 16 is set on positive direct-current bus or negative DC bus for detection of the current sensor 16 of DC bus current and for receiving the battery detection data receiver 15 of the performance parameter of each wisdom battery transmission and the id information of this wisdom battery.In the time need to obtaining the performance parameter of a certain wisdom battery and the id information of this wisdom battery, battery detection data receiver sends first carrier signal (querying command) to the control unit in corresponding wisdom battery detection module, control unit receives after this first carrier signal, obtains the performance parameter (temperature that comprises this battery body of this battery body, voltage, Ohmic resistance, polarization resistance, polarization capacity and SOH, SOC) and the id information of this wisdom battery (comprise sequence number, date of manufacture, rated capacity, rated voltage) and be converted to the second carrier signal (answer signal), then by the first electric current line and the second electric current line, other wisdom batteries, connecting line between wisdom battery, positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus, send back to battery detection data receiver, battery detection data receiver receives after second carrier signal of id information of this performance parameter that represents this wisdom battery and this wisdom battery, and the id information that is converted into again corresponding performance parameter and this wisdom battery stores demonstration.
In the present embodiment, wisdom battery monitoring system also comprises battery detection server 17 and one or more user terminal 18, battery detection data receiver and battery detection server adopt RS485, Ethernet or GPRS communication connection mode, battery detection data receiver sends the id information of the performance parameter of each the wisdom battery receiving and this wisdom battery to battery detection server, by battery detection server, receive and store, each user terminal just can read the performance parameter of the battery body that each wisdom battery is corresponding and the id information of this wisdom battery by access battery detection server again, thereby grasp the current operating state data of each wisdom battery, improve the safety and reliability of electric power system.
The present invention also provides a kind of wisdom battery detection method, and based on above-mentioned wisdom battery monitoring system, the method comprises:
Battery detection data receiver sends first carrier signal (querying command) to the control unit in corresponding wisdom battery detection module by positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus;
Control unit in corresponding wisdom battery receives after the first carrier signal being sended over by battery detection data receiver, this control unit obtains the performance parameter of corresponding battery body and the id information of this wisdom battery, and the id information of the performance parameter of described battery body and this wisdom battery is converted into the second carrier signal (answer signal), the connecting line through between the first electric current line and the second electric current line, other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery sends to positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus;
Battery detection data receiver receives the second carrier signal and is converted to the performance parameter of corresponding battery body and the id information of this wisdom battery from positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus.
Battery detection data receiver sends the id information of the performance parameter of each battery body receiving and this wisdom battery to battery detection server by RS485, Ethernet or GPRS communication mode, by battery detection server, is received and is stored.Each user terminal just can read the performance parameter of the battery body that each wisdom battery is corresponding and the id information of this wisdom battery by access battery detection server more afterwards, thereby grasp the current operating state data of each wisdom battery, improve the safety and reliability of electric power system.
Therefore, implement wisdom battery of the present invention, wisdom battery monitoring system and monitoring method, each wisdom battery is by connecting line, positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus between other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery, the id information of the performance parameter of this battery body detecting and this wisdom battery is sent to battery detection data receiver in power line carrier communication mode, realized battery status information interconnected, battery user and manager can grasp the current operating state data of each wisdom battery at any time, have improved the safety and reliability of electric power system.Wisdom battery of the present invention can be applicable to electricity substation operating power and controls the monitoring management of all kinds of storage battery Life cycle such as battery of electric power, machine room UPS storage battery and energy-accumulating power station, photovoltaic plant, communication base station, electric automobile.
By reference to the accompanying drawings embodiments of the invention are described above; but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment; above-mentioned embodiment is only schematic; rather than restrictive; those of ordinary skill in the art is under enlightenment of the present invention; not departing from the scope situation that aim of the present invention and claim protect, also can make a lot of forms, within these all belong to protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a wisdom battery, comprise battery body, described battery body comprises positive terminal and negative terminal, it is characterized in that: this wisdom battery also comprises monitoring modular, and this monitoring modular is connected to described positive terminal and is connected to described negative terminal by the second p-wire by the first p-wire, wherein: described the first p-wire comprises the first electric current line and the first pressure-wire, described the second p-wire comprises the second electric current line and second voltage line;
Described monitoring modular comprises control unit, the measuring circuit and the discharge cell that are connected with described control unit respectively, and described control unit is used for controlling described discharge cell, make battery body via discharge cell described in the first electric current line and the second electric current alignment, discharge to produce the current signal of a plurality of frequencies, described measuring circuit is for obtaining current signal corresponding under each frequency of the described battery body of flowing through by the first electric current line and the second electric current line, by the first pressure-wire and second voltage line, obtain voltage signal corresponding under each frequency between described battery body positive terminal and negative terminal, and described current signal and voltage signal are sent to described control unit, make described control unit according to current signal and voltage signal corresponding under described each frequency receiving, obtain the Ohmic resistance of described battery body, polarization resistance and polarization capacity.
2. wisdom battery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described monitoring modular also comprises the temperature detecting unit being connected with described control unit, and described temperature detecting unit is for detection of the temperature of described battery body and send to described control unit.
3. wisdom battery according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described control unit storage has the id information of this wisdom battery, comprises sequence number, date of manufacture, rated capacity, rated voltage.
4. wisdom battery according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described control unit is by the performance parameter that comprises temperature, voltage, Ohmic resistance, polarization resistance, polarization capacity and SOH, SOC of described battery body, and the id information of described wisdom battery, by described the first electric current line and the second electric current line, in power line carrier communication mode, send to battery detection data receiver.
5. wisdom battery according to claim 4, is characterized in that, described SOH, SOC performance parameter are obtained according to the Ohmic resistance of described battery body, polarization resistance and polarization capacity by described control unit.
6. wisdom battery according to claim 1, is characterized in that, this wisdom battery also comprises a sensing chamber with upper cover, and described monitoring modular is arranged in described sensing chamber.
7. a wisdom battery monitoring system, it is characterized in that, comprise a plurality of as weighed 1 to the wisdom battery as described in power 6 any one, a plurality of wisdom batteries are connected into battery pack by the connecting line between wisdom battery, described battery pack is connected between positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus, this battery monitoring system also comprise be set in the current sensor on positive direct-current bus or negative DC bus and be connected to positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus between battery detection data receiver;
Described battery detection data receiver is for receiving by the control unit in each wisdom battery by connecting line, positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus between the first electric current line and the second electric current line, other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery, the performance parameter of the corresponding battery body sending in power line carrier communication mode, and the id information of described wisdom battery, the performance parameter of described battery body comprises voltage, temperature, Ohmic resistance, polarization resistance, polarization capacity, and SOH, SOC; The id information of described wisdom battery comprises sequence number, date of manufacture, rated capacity, rated voltage.
8. wisdom battery monitoring system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, also comprise battery detection server and one or more user terminal, described battery detection server and described battery detection data receiver adopt RS485, Ethernet or GPRS communication connection mode, for receiving and store the performance parameter of each battery body and the id information of corresponding wisdom battery being sent by described battery detection data receiver, described user terminal is by accessing described battery detection server to obtain the described performance parameter of each battery body and the id information of corresponding wisdom battery.
9. a wisdom battery detection method, is characterized in that, said method comprising the steps of:
S1: the wisdom battery monitoring system as described in claim 7 and 8 any one is provided;
S2: battery detection data receiver is given the control unit in corresponding wisdom battery, sends first carrier signal by the connecting line between positive direct-current bus, negative DC bus, other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery;
S3: the control unit in corresponding wisdom battery receives after the first carrier signal being sended over by battery detection data receiver, this control unit obtains the performance parameter of corresponding battery body and the id information of this wisdom battery, and the id information of the performance parameter of described battery body and described wisdom battery is converted into the second carrier signal, the connecting line through between the first electric current line and the second electric current line, other wisdom batteries, wisdom battery sends to positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus;
S4: battery detection data receiver receives the second carrier signal and is converted to the performance parameter of corresponding battery body and the id information of corresponding wisdom battery from positive direct-current bus and negative DC bus.
10. wisdom battery detection method according to claim 9, is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
Battery detection data receiver sends to battery detection server by RS485, Ethernet or GPRS communication mode by the id information of the performance parameter of each battery body receiving and corresponding wisdom battery, by battery detection server, is received and is stored.
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| CN106383323A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-08 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | Battery intelligent monitoring device and network |
| CN106443479A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2017-02-22 | 深圳供电局有限公司 | A storage battery intelligent monitoring system |
| CN108152748A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-12 | 株洲广锐电气科技有限公司 | Ice storing time system and its detection method |
| CN108983686A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-11 | 南京聚鲲物联网科技有限公司 | A kind of method of Miniature inverter monitoring management |
| CN110212234A (en) * | 2016-10-26 | 2019-09-06 | 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 | Battery temperature detection method, control system, battery and unmanned vehicle |
| CN113258147A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-08-13 | 清华大学 | Intelligent battery |
| CN113625179A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-09 | 同济大学 | Lithium ion battery internal state measuring device, system and electric automobile |
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| CN108152748A (en) * | 2017-12-14 | 2018-06-12 | 株洲广锐电气科技有限公司 | Ice storing time system and its detection method |
| CN113258147A (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2021-08-13 | 清华大学 | Intelligent battery |
| CN113258147B (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2022-04-01 | 清华大学 | Intelligent battery |
| CN113625179A (en) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-09 | 同济大学 | Lithium ion battery internal state measuring device, system and electric automobile |
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