CN201683937U - Microsurgery needle holder having elbow with scissor - Google Patents

Microsurgery needle holder having elbow with scissor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201683937U
CN201683937U CN2010200333238U CN201020033323U CN201683937U CN 201683937 U CN201683937 U CN 201683937U CN 2010200333238 U CN2010200333238 U CN 2010200333238U CN 201020033323 U CN201020033323 U CN 201020033323U CN 201683937 U CN201683937 U CN 201683937U
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China
Prior art keywords
leaf
microsurgery
inferior lobe
micro
needle holder
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010200333238U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毕燕龙
毕婉蓉
周祁
胡向松
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Tongji University
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Tongji University
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Priority to CN2010200333238U priority Critical patent/CN201683937U/en
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Publication of CN201683937U publication Critical patent/CN201683937U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical apparatus and instruments, in particular to a microsurgery needle holder having an elbow with a scissor. The microsurgery needle holder consists of an upper blade of a microsurgery needle holder body, a lower blade of the microsurgery needle holder body, an upper blade of a microsurgery scissor body, a lower blade of the microsurgery scissor body, screws, an upper blade of a handheld forceps body, a lower blade of the handheld forceps body, an upper blade of a leaf spring, a lower blade of the leaf spring lower blade and a leaf spring bayonet, wherein the transition zones of the upper and lower blades of the microsurgery needle holder body and the microsurgery scissor body are designed smoothly so as to ensure that a suture can smoothly slide into the microsurgery scissor body in a suture node trimming process; the upper blade of the microsurgery needle holder body and the microsurgery scissor body are arranged on an upper smooth curve and the lower blade of the microsurgery needle holder body and the microsurgery scissor body of are arranged on a lower smooth curve on bottom so as to ensure that the surface of a head part of the microsurgery needle holder is smooth when the microsurgery needle holder is closed; and the microsurgery needle holder and the microsurgery scissor body are designed with symmetrical bent shapes and angles of bending can be adjusted as required. The microsurgery needle holder has the advantages of convenient use, simple operation and capability of meeting the requirement on microsurgery operation.

Description

The micro-needle holder of elbow band shears
Technical field
This utility model belongs to micro-ophthalmology and microsurgical technique field, is specifically related to a kind of micro-needle holder of elbow band shears.
Background technology
The surgical operation step that adopts suture needle and suture to sew up is the necessary link that most of microsurgerys all have.When microsurgical procedure, be common in clinically in the intraocular surgery sclera, cornea, bulbar conjunctiva, the stitching of lacrimal ductule tissue when iris even ocular injury also often will be used fiber suturing skill coincide little blood vessel and nervelet in vascular surgery and neurosurgery in addition.Traditional way, two tissues that separate are passed in the suture needle that will use micro-needle holder to grip band wire during stitching earlier respectively, tighten up closed these two tissues by the knotting (common 3 knots) of suture then, be exchanged into micro-shears afterwards again, prune at the toe-in root.Recent decades, use micro-shears the cutting off and the pruning of toe-in of back suture of tiing a knot always.Because organizing of being sewn is meticulousr often and softish, it is particularly important at this moment not have any tensile trimming, has tensile tractive to tend to produce dissection, may cause tissue injury and toe-in to get loose.
Usually during micro suture, often needing many needlework knots needs to prune, if the trained assistant of neither one assists trimming, will be carried out the operation technique of whole steps by a people, this is more common when emergency treatment, the operation if a people undergos surgery, so just have repeatedly needle holder and the exchange between shears, the time that this wound that not only increases exposes, thus the time of operation prolonged, but also increased the probability of apparatus contamination and wound pollution.In addition in emergency circumstances at some, plant during as penetrating keratoplasty sheet and plant bed to when sewing up, the tolerant pressure of ophthalmic is often higher, the not good trouble eye of myosis before artificial intraocular lenses's eye and art, if do not plant the stitching of sheet fast, artificial intraocular lenses and crystalline lens or vitreous body are just deviate from easily, will cause operative failure, will make eyeball be difficult to keep if explosive choroid massive hemorrhage takes place.And for example when the emergency treatment eyeball rupture is hindered, it is auxiliary often not have the assistant, and need sew up the wound of cornea or sclera as early as possible, so as not to tolerant deviate from of ophthalmic massive hemorrhage takes place in incarceration and the ball.
When the suture operation of non-micrurgic conventional skin breach, existing how tame patent has designed the needle holder of band shears, the more typical example such as the patent No. are that the surgery of ZL89210540.2 is that the surgery of ZL200720103454.7 is with integral type band shears needle holder with the one band shears needle holder and the patent No., these two parts design cleverly can be when trimming, needn't needle holder and shears between carry out frequent substitution, and avoided the shears knife edge in the sewing process to expose being caused iatrogenicly organize the cutting damage.In clinical ophthalmology work, the band shears needle holder of introducing in a kind of outer ocular operation is easily and effectively also arranged, when common eyelid operation and conjunctival operation, can singlely fast finish the series of sutures operation, when having saved operating time greatly, the generation of potential complication be will avoid or reduce to greatest extent, thereby patient and all satisfied surgical state of doctor reached.For being fit to Ophthalimic microsurgery, also designed the micro-needle holder of band shears by the people, the patent No. is the micro-needle holder with micro-shears of ZL 200720021455.7, this needle holder shears portion protrudes, the straight peen design.But the needle holder of the band shears that uses clinically is the straight peen design at present, this when being designed for outer ocular operation operation be very freely, but often need accurate undamaged stitching and accurate toe-in to prune during microsurgery, this just requires patient's hand to move little as far as possible or does not move, if still adopt the micro-needle holder of the band shears of straight peen design, then must patient's hand do moving by a relatively large margin, this not only unfavorable accurate fast stitching, but also increased the iatrogenic risk of bringing greatly owing to the apparatus moving range when sewing up.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of micro-needle holder of elbow band shears.
The micro-needle holder of the elbow band shears that the utility model proposes, hold leaf 1 on the needle body by micro-, micro-ly hold needle body inferior lobe 2, leaf 3 on the microscissors cutter hub, microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4, screw 5, leaf 6 on the hand-held caliper, hand-held caliper inferior lobe 7, leaf 8 on the spring leaf, spring leaf inferior lobe 9, fixing rivet 10 and spring leaf bayonet socket 11 are formed, wherein, micro-ly hold leaf 1 on the needle body, on the microscissors cutter hub on leaf 3 and the hand-held caliper leaf 6 connect to form one successively, micro-ly hold needle body inferior lobe 2, microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4 and hand-held caliper inferior lobe 7 connect to form one successively, leaf 6 junctions on leaf 3 and the hand-held caliper on the microscissors cutter hub, microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4 and hand-held caliper inferior lobe 7 junctions, both junctions connect by screw 5, micro-leaf 1 on the needle body and micro-two the relative faces of needle body inferior lobe 2 of holding held are for holding dial, hold dial and adopt not threaded plane, smoothed curve is adopted in the micro-junction, top of leaf 3 of holding on the needle body on the leaf 1 and microscissors cutter hub, all there is the employing smoothed curve micro-junction, below of holding needle body inferior lobe 2 and microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4, micro-ly hold on the needle body that the smoothed curve and the micro-smoothed curve structure of holding the junction, below of needle body inferior lobe 2 and microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4 of the junction, top of leaf 3 match on the leaf 1 and microscissors cutter hub, leaf 6 ends are fixed by leaf 8 one ends on rivet 10 and the detachable spring leaf on the hand-held caliper, hand-held caliper inferior lobe 7 ends are fixed by rivet 10 and detachable spring leaf inferior lobe 9 one ends, and leaf 8 other ends are connected by spring leaf bayonet socket 11 with detachable spring leaf inferior lobe 9 other ends on the detachable spring leaf.
In this utility model, the outer surface of leaf 6 and hand-held caliper inferior lobe 7 is provided with slip-proofing device on the described hand-held caliper.
This utility model can be used among the microsurgery of clinical positions such as ophthalmology, vascular surgery, neural microsurgery.When also can be used for needing the independent operation micro suture in the zoopery.
This device can be after the micro-needle holder that uses this one apparatus finishes micro suture, use the micro-shears of this one apparatus to carry out accurate toe-in pruning immediately, the hand mobile range is little simultaneously, thereby reaches the effect that does not need assistant and fast accurate micro suture.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1, the micro-linking part of holding needle body and microscissors cutter hub is designed at grade, needn't make when guaranteeing that carry out toe-in prunes to hold pin portion and open excessively, and suture is easy to slip into the section between the microscissors cutter hub upper and lower lobes.
2, hold pin portion and microscissors cutter hub and be designed to crooked shape, the mobile range of patient's hand when reducing micrurgy.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural diagrams of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a head of the present utility model side diagram.
Fig. 3 is that head design of the present utility model is amplified diagram.
Number in the figure: 1 is the micro-leaf on the needle body of holding, and 2 is the micro-needle body inferior lobe of holding, and 3 is leaf on the microscissors cutter hub, and 4 is microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe, 5 is screw, and 6 are leaf on the hand-held caliper, and 7 are hand-held caliper inferior lobe, and 8 is leaf on the spring leaf, 9 is the spring leaf inferior lobe, and 10 is fixing rivet, and 11 is the spring leaf bayonet socket.
The specific embodiment
Further describe this utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1: the micro-needle holder of the elbow band shears that this utility model proposed, by micro-ly hold leaf 1 on the needle body, micro-leaf 8, spring leaf inferior lobe 9, fixing rivet 10 and the spring leaf bayonet socket 11 held on leaf 3 on needle body inferior lobe 2, the microscissors cutter hub, microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4, screw 5, the hand-held caliper on leaf 6, hand-held caliper inferior lobe 7, the spring leaf formed.Wherein micro-ly hold on leaf 1 on the needle body, the microscissors cutter hub that leaf 6 connects to form one successively on the leaf 3 and hand-held caliper, micro-ly hold needle body inferior lobe 2, microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4 and hand-held caliper inferior lobe 7 and connect to form one successively.Micro-ly hold that leaf 1 and the micro-dial of holding of holding needle body inferior lobe 2 are designed to not threaded plane on the needle body, the space can not left in inside when head is closed like this.Micro-ly hold on the needle body that the transition region of leaf 3 is sawtooth design on the leaf 1 and microscissors cutter hub, micro-transition region of holding needle body inferior lobe 2 and microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4 is sawtooth design, and suture can slip into the microscissors cutter hub smoothly when guaranteeing that toe-in is pruned.Micro-ly hold on the needle body that leaf 3 is designed to up on a smoothed curve on the leaf 1 and microscissors cutter hub, micro-hold needle body inferior lobe 2 and microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4 below be designed on a smoothed curve (Fig. 3), guaranteed head surface smooth smooth (Fig. 2) when closure like this.Micro-ly hold leaf 1 on the needle body, micro-ly hold leaf 3 on needle body inferior lobe 2 and the microscissors cutter hub, microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4 is designed to symmetric curved shape, crooked angle is changeable as required.Screw 5 is positioned at the axle point position of fixing two leaf calipers, will control the tightness that contacts of leaf 3 and microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe 4 on the microscissors cutter hub to the adjusting of its degree of tightness.The outer surface of leaf 6 and hand-held caliper inferior lobe 7 is anti-skidding design on the hand-held caliper, and its end is fixing by leaf 8 and spring leaf inferior lobe 9 on rivet 10 and the detachable spring leaf respectively, and periodic replacement can prolong the service life of apparatus.Leaf 8 and spring leaf inferior lobe 9 are joined at the spring leaf bayonet socket 11 of least significant end by movable dismounting on the spring leaf, are convenient to clean.
Described parts connect by mode shown in Fig. 1-3, and these those skilled in the art all can smooth implementation.

Claims (2)

1. the micro-needle holder of an elbow band shears, by the micro-leaf on the needle body (1) of holding, micro-ly hold needle body inferior lobe (2), leaf on the microscissors cutter hub (3), microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe (4), screw (5), leaf (6) on the hand-held caliper, hand-held caliper inferior lobe (7), leaf on the spring leaf (8), spring leaf inferior lobe (9), fixing rivet (10) and spring leaf bayonet socket (11) are formed, it is characterized in that the micro-leaf on the needle body (1) of holding, leaf (6) connects to form one successively on leaf on the microscissors cutter hub (3) and the hand-held caliper, micro-ly hold needle body inferior lobe (2), microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe (4) and hand-held caliper inferior lobe (7) connect to form one successively, leaf (6) junction on leaf on the microscissors cutter hub (3) and the hand-held caliper, microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe (4) and hand-held caliper inferior lobe (7) junction, both junctions connect by screw (5), micro-leaf on the needle body (1) and micro-two the relative faces of needle body inferior lobe (2) of holding held are for holding dial, hold dial and adopt not threaded plane, smoothed curve is adopted in micro-junction, top of holding leaf (3) on leaf on the needle body (1) and the microscissors cutter hub, all there is the employing smoothed curve micro-junction, below of holding needle body inferior lobe (2) and microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe (4), micro-smoothed curve and micro-smoothed curve structure of holding the junction, below of needle body inferior lobe (2) and microscissors cutter hub inferior lobe (4) of holding the junction, top of leaf (3) on leaf on the needle body (1) and the microscissors cutter hub matches, leaf (6) is terminal on the hand-held caliper fixes by leaf (8) one ends on rivet (10) and the detachable spring leaf, hand-held caliper inferior lobe (7) is terminal fixes by rivet (10) and detachable spring leaf inferior lobe (9) one ends, and leaf (8) other end is connected by spring leaf bayonet socket (11) with detachable spring leaf inferior lobe (9) other end on the detachable spring leaf.
2. the micro-needle holder of elbow band shears according to claim 1 is characterized in that the outer surface of leaf (6) and hand-held caliper inferior lobe (7) is provided with slip-proofing device on the described hand-held caliper.
CN2010200333238U 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Microsurgery needle holder having elbow with scissor Expired - Fee Related CN201683937U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200333238U CN201683937U (en) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Microsurgery needle holder having elbow with scissor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010200333238U CN201683937U (en) 2010-01-21 2010-01-21 Microsurgery needle holder having elbow with scissor

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104605980A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-13 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 Trabecular scissors
CN104622631A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-20 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 Venus scissors
CN104739573A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-01 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 Ophthalmic microscopic needle holder device
CN110074914A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-02 刘山平 A kind of stapling type iris stitching instrument
CN110141306A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 张裕 A kind of Multifunctional operating forceps
CN113317925A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-31 西安市第一医院 Elbow type high-precision capsular scissors convenient to cut

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104605980A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-13 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 Trabecular scissors
CN104622631A (en) * 2015-02-13 2015-05-20 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 Venus scissors
CN104739573A (en) * 2015-04-03 2015-07-01 苏州贝尔一锋医疗器械有限公司 Ophthalmic microscopic needle holder device
CN110074914A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-08-02 刘山平 A kind of stapling type iris stitching instrument
CN110141306A (en) * 2019-06-28 2019-08-20 张裕 A kind of Multifunctional operating forceps
CN113317925A (en) * 2021-05-28 2021-08-31 西安市第一医院 Elbow type high-precision capsular scissors convenient to cut

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101229

Termination date: 20150121

EXPY Termination of patent right or utility model