CN201680931U - Heat metering valve - Google Patents

Heat metering valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201680931U
CN201680931U CN2010201673383U CN201020167338U CN201680931U CN 201680931 U CN201680931 U CN 201680931U CN 2010201673383 U CN2010201673383 U CN 2010201673383U CN 201020167338 U CN201020167338 U CN 201020167338U CN 201680931 U CN201680931 U CN 201680931U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
calorimeter
control module
metered valve
fluid
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Expired - Lifetime
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CN2010201673383U
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Chinese (zh)
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王卫东
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a heat metering valve, which is connected with a heat exchanger and comprises a valve body and a control unit, wherein the opening amplitude of the valve body is controlled by the control unit. The heat metering valve is characterized by further including at least two temperature sensors. The temperature sensors are respectively used for measuring temperature of fluid flowing through an inlet and an outlet of the heat exchanger, and feeding back measured values of measured inlet fluid temperature and measured outlet fluid temperature to the control unit. The heat metering valve can more precisely meter heat outputted by the heat exchanger so as to provide accurate evident for charging of heating and the like.

Description

The calorimeter metered valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of heat supply valve, relate in particular to a kind of can automatic gauge by the valve of this valve to user institute heating load.
Background technology
Heating installation is a kind of heating installation commonly used.For saving cost, central heating is unusual efficient ways.Yet central heating brings a problem, and how the heating that a plurality of user enjoyed charges respectively exactly.The most general a kind of way is to share equally according to each user's area.This method is simple, but but is unfair.Such as, being both the room of 10 square meters, a room adopts 3 radiators, and another room adopts 5 radiators, obviously, two heat supply differences that the room obtains, if but come metering heating by area, then their expenses that need share are identical.
For a kind of like this method that shows justice, people find out the whole bag of tricks and substitute, but all undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to propose a kind of calorimeter metered valve, by this calorimeter metered valve being installed on the pipeline that fluid flows through, and according to the sensor that is arranged on heat exchanger entrance and/or endpiece, the heat of measuring this heat exchanger exactly and being consumed.
Calorimeter metered valve of the present invention is connected with heat exchanger, described calorimeter metered valve comprises valve body and control module, come the amplitude of opening of application valve body by control module, it is characterized in that: described calorimeter metered valve also comprises at least two temperature sensors, be used for measuring respectively the temperature of fluid of described heat exchanger entrance and outlet of flowing through, and with the measurement feedback of the inlet fluid temperature of described measurement and outlet fluid temperature (F.T.) to control module.
Preferably, described calorimeter metered valve further comprises the flowmeter that is installed on the fluid circuit, is used to measure the amount of fluid of described heat exchanger of flowing through, and the measurement feedback of the Fluid Volume of going forward side by side is to described control module.
Preferably, described flow is counted ultrasonic flowmeter or vortex shedding flow meter.
Preferably, be provided with at least one pressure transducer, be used to measure the fluid pressure value of described heat exchanger entrance end at the inlet end of described heat exchanger, and with the measurement feedback of hydrodynamic pressure to control module.
Preferably, be provided with at least one pressure transducer, be used to measure the fluid pressure value of described heat exchanger outlet end at the endpiece of described heat exchanger, and with the measurement feedback of hydrodynamic pressure to control module.
Preferably, be provided with at least one pressure transducer, be used to measure the fluid pressure value of described heat exchanger outlet end at the endpiece of described heat exchanger, and with the measurement feedback of hydrodynamic pressure to control module.
Preferably, wherein said control module is a single-chip microcomputer.
Preferably, described control module comprises setting heat input end.
Preferably, the setting heat input end of described control module receives with wireless mode and sets calorie value.
By calorimeter metered valve of the present invention, via the numerical value that this valve flows to heat exchanger and has heat that heat exchanger consumes to survey according to the sensor of metering valve of the present invention, use corresponding formula, calculate by control module, thereby, can charge to the user according to the heat of actual consumption.
Description of drawings
From the following description to preferred embodiments and drawings that purport of the present invention and use thereof are described, above and other purpose of the present invention, characteristics and advantage will be conspicuous, in the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structure principle chart according to first embodiment of calorimeter metered valve of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure principle chart according to first embodiment of calorimeter metered valve of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structure principle chart according to first embodiment of calorimeter metered valve of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structure principle chart according to first embodiment of calorimeter metered valve of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structure principle chart according to first embodiment of calorimeter metered valve of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below, will specifically introduce first embodiment of calorimeter metered valve of the present invention in conjunction with Figure of description 1.
Valve body 1 is by control module 2 controls, here, control module 2 is formed by the control circuit that comprises single-chip microcomputer with by the motor that control circuit drove, building control circuit with single-chip microcomputer, to control motor be the known means of those skilled in the art, here no longer describe in detail, specifically can be with reference to the CY-TM type temperature-sensing valve of producing by logical sincere beneficial company in Beijing.The output terminal of motor is connected with valve body, drives the rotation of spool by the rotation of motor, thus the folding degree of application valve body 1.
Here, heat exchanger 3 typically is heating installation, can be hot-water heating, also can be that hot air heating or oil are warm.Fluid (water or gas) is flowed into by the inlet of valve body, is flowed out by the outlet of valve body, flows into via the inlet of pipeline from heat exchanger, and flows out from the outlet of heat exchanger.Thereby, by heat exchanger, reach the purpose of exchange heat, the house is heated.
Be respectively equipped with a temperature sensor 41, temperature sensor 42 at the inlet end of valve body 1 and the endpiece of interchanger, be used to measure the temperature of the fluid that is passed through, and measured temperature is fed back to control module 2.Here, though temperature sensor 41 is located at the inlet end of valve body 1 among Fig. 1, but in actual applications, can also as required temperature sensor 41 be arranged on the endpiece of valve body 1, be arranged on before the inlet end of interchanger 3 as long as guarantee temperature sensor 41.
Control module 2 calculates the fluid temperature that interchanger 3 backs descend of flowing through according to the temperature value of temperature sensor 41, temperature sensor 42 feedbacks, just can calculate the heat that heat exchanger is exported according to following formula (1):
Q=C*ΔT*G (1)
Wherein, Q is the heat that heat or heat exchanger consumed of interchanger output; C is the specific heat of fluid; Δ T is that the temperature value by temperature sensor 41, temperature sensor 42 feedbacks calculates the fluid temperature that interchanger 3 backs descend of flowing through; G is the quality of fluid of heat exchanger of flowing through.
The occurrence of G can calculate by formula (2).
G=ρ*ΔI*Δt (2)
Wherein ρ is the proportion of fluid; Δ I is flow velocity or the flow definite according to the folding of valve body 1; Δ t is a heating time.
The advantage of the embodiment of Fig. 1 is that composed component is less, and is easy to implement, and its shortcoming is that flow Δ I is the respective value that the folding degree according to valve body 1 obtains, and is not measured value, therefore, has inevitable error between empirical value and the actual value.
Figure 2 shows that the second embodiment of the present invention.
The difference part of calorimeter metered valve shown in Figure 2 and calorimeter metered valve shown in Figure 1 is calculating or the measuring method of G.Among Fig. 2, be provided with flowmeter 5 at the inlet end of heat exchanger 3.Certainly, flowmeter 5 also can be arranged on the endpiece of heat exchanger 3.
The advantage of the embodiment of Fig. 2 is that Δ I is the measured value of flowmeter 5, and therefore, the calculating accuracy of Q value improves greatly.
Here, flowmeter can be ultrasonic flowmeter, vortex shedding flow meter etc.
Fig. 3 is the another embodiment of calorimeter metered valve of the present invention.
The embodiment of Fig. 3 also is the variant at the embodiment of Fig. 1.The inlet end that is in particular at heat exchanger 3 is provided with pressure transducer 61.Here it is pointed out that pressure transducer 61 can be arranged on the inlet end of valve body 1, at the endpiece of valve body 1, is before the inlet of heat exchanger as long as guarantee also.
At this moment, Δ I calculates by following formula (3).
ΔI=R -1(P1-P′) (3)
Wherein, R is a flow resistance; P1 is the heat exchanger 3 inlet end force value of the actual measurement of pressure transducer 61; P ' is endpiece pressure constant, the i.e. pressure of the endpiece of heat exchanger 3.
The embodiment of Fig. 3 is applicable to the situation the when pipeline of endpiece of heat exchanger 3 is relatively thick, and at this moment, the pressure of endpiece can be thought a constant value.Here, concrete P ' need survey by pressure checking device.The embodiment of Fig. 3 also is applicable to heat exchanger and the coupled all consistent situation of pipeline.Here, flow resistance also is a constant, and occurrence needs actual measurement.
Fig. 4 is the another embodiment of calorimeter metered valve of the present invention.
The embodiment of Fig. 4 also is the variant at the embodiment of Fig. 1.The endpiece that is in particular at heat exchanger 3 is provided with pressure transducer 62.
At this moment, Δ I calculates by following formula (4).
ΔI=R -1(P″-P2) (4)
Wherein, R is a flow resistance; P2 is the heat exchanger 3 endpiece force value of the actual measurement of pressure transducer 62; P " is inlet end pressure constant, the i.e. pressure of the inlet end of heat exchanger 3.
The embodiment of Fig. 4 is applicable to the situation the when pipeline of inlet end of heat exchanger 3 is relatively thick, and at this moment, the pressure of inlet end can be thought a constant value.Here, concrete P " need survey by pressure checking device.Here, flow resistance also is a constant, and occurrence needs actual measurement.
Embodiment shown in Figure 5 is the combination of Fig. 3 and Fig. 4 embodiment.
At this moment, Δ I calculates by following formula (5).
ΔI=R -1(P1-P2) (5)
Wherein, R is a flow resistance; P2 is the heat exchanger 3 endpiece force value of the actual measurement of pressure transducer 62; P1 is to be the heat exchanger 3 inlet end force value of the actual measurement of pressure transducer 61.
Control module among Fig. 1 to 5 can have one and set the heat input end, the user can be by the calorie value of this input end to control module input expectation, when the quantity of heat given up of heat exchanger during more than or equal to this setting value, valve body 1 cuts off the pipeline that fluid is flowed through, thereby stops heat exchanger 3 heating.Preferably, this setting heat input end is imported by wireless mode, such as, send the setting calorie value by telepilot to control module, wireless receiving port by control module receives this setting calorie value, and control module passes through relatively this setting value and the resulting heat supply Q of process calculating, if the Q value is more than or equal to this setting value, then close upper valve body, stop heat exchanger 3 heat supplies.
It is pointed out that above the heat exchanger of indication is not limited to heating installation or heating installation, can also be by flowing through the cold air that cold fluid freezes.
Although illustrated and described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, it is contemplated that those skilled in the art can design within the spirit and scope of the present invention to various modifications of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. calorimeter metered valve, it is connected with heat exchanger, described calorimeter metered valve comprises valve body and control module, come the amplitude of opening of application valve body by control module, it is characterized in that: described calorimeter metered valve also comprises at least two temperature sensors, be used for measuring respectively the temperature of fluid of described heat exchanger entrance and outlet of flowing through, and with the measurement feedback of the inlet fluid temperature of described measurement and outlet fluid temperature (F.T.) to control module.
2. calorimeter metered valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described calorimeter metered valve further comprises the flowmeter that is installed on the fluid circuit, be used to measure the amount of fluid of described heat exchanger of flowing through, the measurement feedback of the Fluid Volume of going forward side by side is to described control module.
3. calorimeter metered valve as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: described flow is counted ultrasonic flowmeter or vortex shedding flow meter.
4. calorimeter metered valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the inlet end at described heat exchanger is provided with at least one pressure transducer, be used to measure the fluid pressure value of described heat exchanger entrance end, and with the measurement feedback of hydrodynamic pressure to control module.
5. calorimeter metered valve as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: the endpiece at described heat exchanger is provided with at least one pressure transducer, be used to measure the fluid pressure value of described heat exchanger outlet end, and with the measurement feedback of hydrodynamic pressure to control module.
6. calorimeter metered valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the endpiece at described heat exchanger is provided with at least one pressure transducer, be used to measure the fluid pressure value of described heat exchanger outlet end, and with the measurement feedback of hydrodynamic pressure to control module.
7. calorimeter metered valve as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: wherein said control module comprises single-chip microcomputer.
As in the described calorimeter metered valve of claim 1 to 7 any one, it is characterized in that: described control module comprises sets the heat input end.
9. calorimeter metered valve as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the setting heat input end of described control module receives with wireless mode and sets calorie value.
CN2010201673383U 2010-04-23 2010-04-23 Heat metering valve Expired - Lifetime CN201680931U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010201673383U CN201680931U (en) 2010-04-23 2010-04-23 Heat metering valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201673383U CN201680931U (en) 2010-04-23 2010-04-23 Heat metering valve

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102637046A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-08-15 江苏迈拓智能仪表有限公司 Ultrasound metering and flow control system
CN103592058A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-19 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 Monitoring device of electrical appliance refrigerating capacity and air conditioner
CN104807073A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-07-29 秦皇岛市荣创科技发展有限公司 Wireless remote energy-saving control heat supply metering system
CN105928638A (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-09-07 代傲表计有限公司 Flow meter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102637046A (en) * 2012-04-23 2012-08-15 江苏迈拓智能仪表有限公司 Ultrasound metering and flow control system
CN103592058A (en) * 2013-11-13 2014-02-19 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 Monitoring device of electrical appliance refrigerating capacity and air conditioner
CN103592058B (en) * 2013-11-13 2016-09-28 曙光信息产业(北京)有限公司 The monitoring device of electric appliance refrigerated amount and air-conditioning
CN105928638A (en) * 2015-02-03 2016-09-07 代傲表计有限公司 Flow meter
CN104807073A (en) * 2015-05-14 2015-07-29 秦皇岛市荣创科技发展有限公司 Wireless remote energy-saving control heat supply metering system
CN104807073B (en) * 2015-05-14 2017-10-13 秦皇岛市荣创科技发展有限公司 A kind of wireless remote Energy Saving Control power-supply metering system

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Granted publication date: 20101222