CN201676538U - 高效节能浓缩器 - Google Patents

高效节能浓缩器 Download PDF

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CN201676538U
CN201676538U CN2010202036912U CN201020203691U CN201676538U CN 201676538 U CN201676538 U CN 201676538U CN 2010202036912 U CN2010202036912 U CN 2010202036912U CN 201020203691 U CN201020203691 U CN 201020203691U CN 201676538 U CN201676538 U CN 201676538U
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vaporization chamber
guiding gutter
evaporation
energy
cross
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孙昌榜
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WENZHOU JINBANG LIGHT INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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WENZHOU JINBANG LIGHT INDUSTRY MACHINERY Co Ltd
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Abstract

一种高效节能浓缩器。主要解决了现有的浓缩器物料蒸发面积小而导致蒸发速度慢的问题。其特征在于：蒸发室(2)的侧壁环绕设置有导流槽(5)，所述的导流槽(5)沿蒸发室(2)的侧壁向外凸出，蒸发室(2)的内壁形成凹槽，导流管(4)沿蒸发室(2)的侧壁切线方向与导流槽(5)相通，导流槽(5)的截面大于导流管(4)的截面。该高效节能浓缩器在现有技术上进行了改进，使得物料在蒸发过程中形成漩涡，不易出现泡沫，物料的蒸发面积增大，进而使物料的蒸发速度加快，具有节能、浓缩效果好及工作效率高的特点。

Description

高效节能浓缩器
技术领域：
本实用新型涉及一种浓缩器，尤其是高效节能浓缩器。
背景技术：
浓缩器主要用于中药、保健品、天然调味品、食品添加剂、食品、化工等行业的浓缩生产工艺。现有的浓缩器主要由加热器及蒸发室组成，加热器与蒸发室之间设有导流管，物料加热后经导流管进入蒸发室。导流管沿蒸发室的侧壁切线方向设置，物料沿导流管直接进入蒸发室，物料与蒸发室侧壁撞击后散落到蒸发室内，物料不能快速分散，物料蒸发面积小，致使物料的蒸发速度较慢，工作效率低；另外，物料在蒸发室散落的过程中容易激起泡沫，在真空作用下泡沫随同浓缩的物料一同抽出，影响物料的浓缩效果。
实用新型内容：
为了克服现有的浓缩器物料蒸发面积小而导致蒸发速度慢的不足，本实用新型提供一种高效节能浓缩器，该高效节能浓缩器在现有技术上进行了改进，使得物料在蒸发过程中形成漩涡，不易激起泡沫，物料的蒸发面积增大，进而使物料的蒸发速度加快，具有节能、浓缩效果好及工作效率高的特点。
本实用新型的技术方案是：该高效节能浓缩器包括加热器及蒸发室，蒸发室为筒状腔体，加热器的上部相通导流管，蒸发室的侧壁环绕设置有导流槽，所述的导流槽沿蒸发室的侧壁向外凸出，蒸发室的内壁形成凹槽，导流管沿蒸发室的侧壁切线方向与导流槽相通，导流槽的截面大于导流管的截面。
所述的导流槽的入口处设有扩散口，所述的扩散口从外向内逐渐增大。
所述的蒸发室的内腔底部向上凸起且底部的边缘与回流管相通。
所述的导流槽的截面为矩形、梯形或半圆形。
本实用新型具有如下有益效果：由于采取上述方案，物料沿蒸发室的内壁进入蒸发室内，由于导流槽的截面大于导流管的截面，物料进入蒸发室后，冲刷面积增大，物料沿导流槽形成漩涡，大部分物料蒸发，少部分物料能量耗尽沿蒸发室内壁流入蒸发室内，不易激起泡沫，物料的蒸发面积增大，进而使物料的蒸发速度加快，节省了能源，浓缩效果好，提高了工作效率。
附图说明：
附图1是本实用新型的结构示意图；
附图2是图1的俯视图。
图中1-加热器，2-蒸发室，3-回流管，4-导流管，5-导流槽，6-扩散口。
具体实施方式：
下面结合附图对本实用新型作进一步说明：
由图1结合图2所示，该高效节能浓缩器包括加热器1及蒸发室2，蒸发室2为筒状腔体，加热器1的上部相通导流管4，蒸发室2的侧壁环绕设置有导流槽5，所述的导流槽5沿蒸发室2的侧壁向外凸出，蒸发室2的内壁形成凹槽，导流管4沿蒸发室2的侧壁切线方向与导流槽5相通，导流槽5的截面大于导流管4的截面。导流槽5在制作时与蒸发室2焊接在一起，安装时直接将导流管4与导流槽5连接即可，安装方便，同时也保证了物料沿蒸发室2的侧壁切线方向进入。物料沿蒸发室2的内壁进入蒸发室2内，由于导流槽5的截面大于导流管4的截面，物料进入蒸发室2的局部阻力减小，冲刷面积增大，物料沿导流槽5形成漩涡，大部分物料蒸发，少部分物料能量耗尽沿蒸发室2内壁流入蒸发室2内，不易激起泡沫，物料的蒸发面积增大，进而使物料的蒸发速度加快，节省了能源，浓缩效果好，提高了工作效率。
由图1结合图2所示，导流槽5的入口处设有扩散口6，所述的扩散口6从外向内逐渐增大。扩散口6与导流槽5为一体，使得物料进入导流槽5的局部阻力减小。
由图1所示，所述的蒸发室2的内腔底部向上凸起且底部的边缘与回流管3相通。与原有的下方设有锥形体的蒸发室2相比，减少了占用空间，物料落入蒸发室2的底部后，沿蒸发室2底部的边缘进入回流管，然后流回加热器1。
由图1结合图2所示，所述的导流槽5的截面为矩形、梯形或半圆形。本实用新型选用的导流槽5的截面为矩形，设计时根据物料的种类也可选取梯形或半圆形。

Claims (4)

1.一种高效节能浓缩器，包括加热器(1)及蒸发室(2)，蒸发室(2)为筒状腔体，加热器(1)的上部相通导流管(4)，其特征在于：蒸发室(2)的侧壁环绕设置有导流槽(5)，所述的导流槽(5)沿蒸发室(2)的侧壁向外凸出，蒸发室(2)的内壁形成凹槽，导流管(4)沿蒸发室(2)的侧壁切线方向与导流槽(5)相通，导流槽(5)的截面大于导流管(4)的截面。
2.根据权利要求1所述的高效节能浓缩器，其特征在于：导流槽(5)的入口处设有扩散口(6)，所述的扩散口(6)从外向内逐渐增大。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的高效节能浓缩器，其特征在于：蒸发室(2)的内腔底部向上凸起且底部的边缘与回流管(3)相通。
4.根据权利要求1或2所述的高效节能浓缩器，其特征在于：所述的导流槽(5)的截面为矩形、梯形或半圆形。
CN2010202036912U 2010-05-22 2010-05-22 高效节能浓缩器 Expired - Fee Related CN201676538U (zh)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111153478A (zh) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-15 南昌诺汇医药科技有限公司 一种聚赖氨酸发酵液处理装置

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111153478A (zh) * 2020-01-19 2020-05-15 南昌诺汇医药科技有限公司 一种聚赖氨酸发酵液处理装置

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