CN201676386U - Balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasal sinusitis - Google Patents

Balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasal sinusitis Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201676386U
CN201676386U CN2010201809434U CN201020180943U CN201676386U CN 201676386 U CN201676386 U CN 201676386U CN 2010201809434 U CN2010201809434 U CN 2010201809434U CN 201020180943 U CN201020180943 U CN 201020180943U CN 201676386 U CN201676386 U CN 201676386U
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balloon
joint part
tube
balloon catheter
treating rhinitis
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CN2010201809434U
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秦屹
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasal sinusitis. One end of the balloon catheter is provided with a connector part and the other end thereof is provided with an expandable balloon. The connector part comprises a first connector part extending along the length direction of the balloon catheter, a second connector part vertical to the first connector part and a third connector part opposite to the first connector part. The first connector part is communicated with a central tube passing through the third connector part. The first connector part and the center of the central tube form a central hole passing through the whole balloon catheter. The second connector part is communicated with a balloon expansion tube passing through the third connector part. The balloon expansion tube is sleeved outside the central tube and communicated with the balloon. The central hole and the balloon are tightly insulated. The balloon catheter has the advantages of simple structure, good air tightness, firm connection, convenient processing and shaping, and low cost.

Description

Balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasosinusitis
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical instrument, in particular to a medical instrument for treating rhinitis and nasosinusitis, more particularly, the utility model relates to a balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasosinusitis, which can be used for expanding the blocked maxillary sinus ostium, frontal sinus ostium, sphenoid sinus ostium and the like.
Background
The nasal cavity and sinuses are located below the cranium, above the throat and mouth, and between the two eye sockets. Nasal and sinus lesions often spread to nearby tissues and cause a variety of complications. Usually, sinusitis has purulent secretion in nasal passages or nasal cleft, and thickened or polypoid mucosa in middle turbinate and middle nasal passages. It can be used for treating sinusitis and suppurative maxillary sinusitis by maxillary sinus puncture. For patients with mechanical obstruction factors such as nasal polyp, middle turbinate hypertrophy, nasal septum curvature, adenoid hypertrophy and the like, inflammation is difficult to cure due to obstruction of ventilation and drainage of nasal sinuses, and surgical therapies such as nasal polypectomy, turbinate resection in the nose, nasal septum correction, adenoid resection and the like can be adopted, and the nasal endoscope minimally invasive surgery is commonly used at present.
The incidence of chronic sinusitis is very high and according to one survey in the united states: americans with different degrees of chronic sinusitis exceed 3700 million people every year, and the number of attacks is rising year by year due to air pollution. In patients with poor drug therapy, the most common and effective treatment currently is "functional" endoscopic sinus patency, which aims to reestablish sinus ventilation and drainage through the natural sinus opening. The current operation mode is difficult to achieve the 'functional' sinus opening operation in the true sense, the injury of mucosa of a sinus drainage channel in the operation, the formation of scar tissues after the operation, the bleeding which is difficult to control in the operation, the iatrogenic injury caused by the operation and the like are still inevitable. Accordingly, nasal surgeons are continually seeking new, less invasive surgical procedures.
CN 101563019a discloses a balloon catheter for use in nasal endoscope minimally invasive surgery, which is designed mainly for use with a luminescent guidewire passing through the balloon catheter. The balloon catheter can dilate the blocked paranasal sinuses through the balloon to treat rhinitis and sinusitis. However, this patent application is only a schematic illustration, and its specific structure is not described in detail, so that it is still difficult for those skilled in the art to directly utilize it.
Disclosure of Invention
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a sacculus pipe of treatment rhinitis, sinusitis, it provides the medical instrument of the detailed structure that can supply practical, especially can be used to the endoscope of nose minimal access surgery, and this sacculus pipe can be used to expand occlusive maxillary sinus ostium, frontal sinus ostium and sphenoid sinus ostium etc..
Additionally, the utility model provides a sacculus pipe of treatment rhinitis, sinusitis still can cooperate the prior art among the background art to use, its simple structure, and the leakproofness is good, firm in connection, the machine-shaping of being convenient for, low cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasosinusitis, wherein one end of the balloon catheter is provided with a joint part, and the other end is provided with an expandable balloon; the joint part comprises a first joint part extending along the length direction of the balloon catheter, a second joint part perpendicular to the first joint part and a third joint part arranged opposite to the first joint part; said first joint section communicating with a base pipe threaded into said third joint section; the first joint part and the center of the central tube form a central hole which penetrates through the whole balloon catheter; the second connector part is communicated with a balloon inflation tube penetrating into the third connector part; the balloon inflation tube is sleeved outside the central tube and is communicated with the balloon; the central hole and the saccule are sealed and isolated from each other.
Preferably, the tail end of the balloon inflation tube is bonded with the balloon, one end of the balloon is bonded on the outer side of the balloon inflation tube, the other end of the balloon is bonded on the outer side of the central tube, and the middle of the balloon can be expanded under pressure.
Preferably, the central tube extends from the tail end opening of the balloon inflation tube and penetrates through the whole balloon, one end of the balloon is bonded to the outer side of the balloon inflation tube, the other end of the balloon is bonded to the outer side of the central tube, and the middle part of the balloon can be expanded under pressure
Preferably, two radiopaque marking rings are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the part of the central tube positioned inside the balloon, and the two radiopaque marking rings are respectively positioned at two ends of the balloon.
Preferably, the first joint part is a separate member which is bonded to the second joint part and the third joint part which are integrally injection-molded.
Preferably, the third connector portion has a tapered neck opening into which the balloon inflation tube is insertedly disposed; and a metal supporting tube is arranged outside the balloon inflation tube and partially extends into the neck opening.
Preferably, the outside of the part of the metal support pipe exposed outside the neck of the third joint part is coated with a length identification mark line.
Preferably, the outer side of the metal supporting tube is integrally covered with a transparent protective film.
Preferably, the protective film and the balloon inflation tube are mutually fused into a whole, and the part of the metal support tube extending into the neck opening of the third joint part is wrapped by the protective film and the balloon inflation tube.
Preferably, a joint protective sleeve is bonded on the outer side of the neck of the third joint part.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned sacculus pipe of treatment rhinitis, sinusitis's simple structure, the leakproofness is good, firm in connection, the machine-shaping of being convenient for, low cost.
Moreover, the balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasosinusitis provided by the utility model can be used by matching with the prior art in the background technology.
Drawings
The drawings are only intended to illustrate and explain the present invention and do not limit the scope of the invention. Wherein,
fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken at B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view taken at C of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 shows a top view of a length portion of L2 shown in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly understand the technical features, objects, and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are given like reference numerals.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in the drawings, the balloon catheter is generally in the shape of an elongated tube, and has a joint portion 1 at one end and a balloon 2 which can be inflated by pressure at the other end. In particular, the balloon catheter of the present invention has an integrated shaft system and a balloon located near the distal end. The rod contains a dual lumen tubing. One lumen is used to inflate the balloon with a fluid such as saline or water, and the second allows a guidewire to pass through, as will be described in more detail below.
When the medical drainage device is used, the joint part 1 is connected with a mechanical part (not shown in the figure) for expanding the balloon, the balloon 2 is guided and pushed into the sinus ostium of a patient, fluid such as normal saline or water is filled into the balloon 2 through an external mechanical part to expand the balloon, the blocked part of the patient is propped open, so that the effect of smooth drainage is achieved, and operations such as disinfection, cleaning and the like can be applied. Relevant background work and the like reference may be made to CN 101563019a described in the background section, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Fig. 2 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view at a in fig. 1, and as shown, the joint portion 1 includes a first joint portion 11 extending along the length of the balloon catheter, a second joint portion 12 perpendicular to the first joint portion 11, and a third joint portion 13 provided opposite to the first joint portion 11. The first joint part 11 communicates with a central tube 3 penetrating the third joint part 13, and the first joint part 11 and the center of the central tube 3 form a central hole 31 penetrating the entire balloon catheter. The second connector portion 12 communicates with a balloon inflation tube 4 penetrating the third connector portion 13; a balloon inflation tube 4 is placed around the outside of the central tube 3 and communicates with the balloon 2 (see fig. 4). The central bore 31 is sealed from the balloon 2 (see figure 4).
In operation, the first joint part 11 has a threaded connection 111, which allows for easy connection of other surgical components (e.g., a handle, etc.) (not shown); and the second joint part 12 also has a threaded connection 121 to which an external pipe (not shown) can be connected for inflating the balloon 2 by filling a fluid such as saline or water into the balloon inflation tube 4 through the external pipe by an external mechanical part. Since the first joint part 11 and the central tube 3 together form a central hole 31 penetrating through the whole balloon catheter, the luminous guide wire can be passed through the central hole 31 (see CN 101563019a, this prior art describes the luminous guide component in detail, and this is only used for describing the implementation process of the present invention, and the structure thereof is not described again at all). Moreover, since the central hole 31 and the balloon 2 are sealed with each other, the arrangement of the central hole 31 does not affect the inflation operation of the balloon 2. In addition, since the central hole 31 is provided in the center of the balloon 2, the entire balloon catheter is smooth on the outside, and no protruding parts may cause damage to the nasal cavity or sinus of the patient.
The first joint section 11 is a separate component having a tapered neck 112. Second joint section 12 and third joint section 13 are integrally injection molded, and neck 112 of first joint section 11 is inserted into the hole on the opposite side of third joint section 13 as shown and bonded by adhesive 32. The central tube 3 is inserted into the neck 112 and is bonded by means of an adhesive.
The third joint portion 13 also has a tapered neck opening 132, and the balloon inflation tube 4 is inserted and disposed in the neck opening 132; a metal support tube 5 is arranged outside the balloon inflation tube 4, and the metal support tube 5 partially extends into the neck opening 132. In the present invention, the balloon inflation tube 4 is also made of relatively soft plastic, and since it is long and has poor rigidity, a section of metal support tube 5 is provided outside it (see also fig. 3). In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the metal supporting tube 5 is provided for protecting the balloon inflation tube 4, and on the other hand, the portion of the metal supporting tube 5 exposed outside the neck opening 132 (see the portion of length L2 in fig. 1) also provides support for the balloon inflation tube 4, so as to avoid the balloon inflation tube 4 from being damaged by bending.
In order to facilitate the operator to understand the length of the balloon catheter being inserted into the nasal cavity during the operation, the outside of the portion of the metal support tube 5 exposed outside the neck opening 132 of the third joint part 13 (the portion of length L2 in fig. 1) is covered with a length recognition mark line 51, see fig. 5. These marking lines may be paint coated on the outside of the metal support tube 5, or colored plastic rings or the like stuck on the outside of the metal support tube 5.
Of course, in order to avoid the above-mentioned wear and tear of the identification mark line 51, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the entire outside of the metal support tube 5 (the portion of length L1 in fig. 1) is covered with a transparent protective film 6, see fig. 2 and 3. In fact, in this embodiment, the protective film 6 and the balloon inflation tube 4 may be thermally fused together, and the portion of the metal support tube 5 extending into the neck 132 of the third joint portion 13 is entirely wrapped by the protective film 6 and the balloon inflation tube 4, thereby isolating the metal support tube 5 from the fluid used to inflate the balloon 2. The metal supporting tube increases the propelling property and the rotatable type of the balloon catheter, and the protective film 6 can prevent the metal supporting tube from damaging a human body. On the other hand, because the metal support tube 5 is wholly wrapped by the protective film 6 and the balloon inflation tube 4, the metal support tube 5 is clamped very tightly and is not easy to rotate and loosen, and the structural firmness is improved.
In addition, in order to prevent the neck 132 of the third joint portion 13 from being loosely connected, a joint boot 7 is bonded to the outside of the neck 132.
Fig. 4 shows an enlarged cross-sectional view at C of fig. 1, in which the distal opening 41 of the balloon inflation tube 4 is bonded to the balloon 2, i.e., one end of the balloon 2 is bonded to the outside of the balloon inflation tube 4 and the other end is bonded to the outside of the central tube 3, and the middle portion of the balloon is inflated under pressure. The central tube 3 extends from the distal opening 41 of the balloon inflation tube 4 and extends through the entire balloon 2.
In order to inflate the balloon under pressure in practice, it is necessary to inject a fluid, such as physiological saline, into the balloon 2 through the balloon inflation tube 4 via the second joint portions 12, and to control the inflation of the balloon 2 by controlling the pressure of the injected fluid.
In addition, in order to be able to locate the position of the balloon 2 by means of X-rays during the operation, in a preferred embodiment, at least one radiopaque marking ring 33 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the portion of the central tube 3 inside the balloon 2, two radiopaque marking rings 33 are shown in fig. 4, respectively on both sides of the balloon 2, so as to locate the length position of the entire balloon 2, in a specific embodiment, the radiopaque marking rings 33 are platinum rings.
The utility model provides an above-mentioned sacculus pipe of treatment rhinitis, sinusitis's simple structure, the leakproofness is good, firm in connection, the machine-shaping of being convenient for, low cost. Moreover, the balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasosinusitis provided by the utility model can be used by matching with the prior art in the background technology.
It is to be understood by those skilled in the art that while the present invention has been described in terms of several embodiments, it is not intended that each embodiment cover a separate embodiment. The description is given for clearness of understanding only, and it is to be understood that all matters in the embodiments are to be interpreted as including all technical equivalents which are encompassed by the claims.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes, modifications and combinations that may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and principles of the invention should be considered within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis, which is characterized in that one end of the balloon catheter is provided with a joint part (1), and the other end is provided with an inflatable balloon (2); the joint part (1) comprises a first joint part (11) extending along the length direction of the balloon catheter, a second joint part (12) perpendicular to the first joint part (11) and a third joint part (13) arranged opposite to the first joint part (11); said first joint section (11) communicating with a central tube (3) penetrating said third joint section (13); the first joint part (11) and the center of the central tube (3) form a central hole (31) which penetrates through the whole balloon catheter; the second joint part (12) is communicated with a balloon inflation tube (4) penetrating into the third joint part (13); the balloon inflation tube (4) is sleeved outside the central tube (3) and is communicated with the balloon (2); the central hole (31) and the balloon (2) are sealed and isolated from each other.
2. The balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 1, wherein the tail end opening (41) of the balloon inflation tube (4) is bonded with the balloon (2), one end of the balloon (2) is bonded on the outer side of the balloon inflation tube (4), the other end of the balloon (2) is bonded on the outer side of the central tube (3), and the middle part of the balloon (2) can be inflated under pressure.
3. A balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 1, wherein the central tube (3) extends from the end opening (41) of the balloon inflation tube (4) and penetrates through the whole balloon (2), one end of the balloon (2) is bonded to the outside of the balloon inflation tube (4), the other end of the balloon is bonded to the outside of the central tube (3), and the middle part of the balloon (2) can be inflated under pressure.
4. A balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 3, characterized in that the central tube (3) is fixedly provided with two radiopaque marking rings (33) on the outside of the part inside the balloon (2), and the two radiopaque marking rings (33) are respectively positioned at the two ends of the balloon (2).
5. A balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 1, wherein the first joint part (11) is a separate part, and is bonded to the second joint part (12) and the third joint part (13) which are integrally injection-molded.
6. A balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 1, wherein said third joint part (13) has a tapered neck (132), said balloon inflation tube (4) being inserted and arranged in said neck (132); a metal supporting tube (5) is arranged outside the balloon inflation tube (4), and the metal supporting tube (5) partially extends into the neck opening (132).
7. The balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 6, wherein the outside of the portion of the metal support tube (5) exposed outside the neck opening (132) of the third joint part (13) is coated with a length identification mark line (51).
8. A balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 7, wherein the outside of the metal support tube (5) is entirely covered with a transparent protective film (6).
9. The balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 8, wherein the protective film (6) and the balloon inflation tube (4) are integrally thermally fused with each other, and the whole part of the metal support tube (5) extending into the neck opening (132) of the third joint part (13) is wrapped by the protective film (6) and the balloon inflation tube (4).
10. The balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and sinusitis according to claim 6, wherein a joint protective sleeve (7) is bonded to the outer side of the neck opening (132) of the third joint part (13).
CN2010201809434U 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasal sinusitis Ceased CN201676386U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN2010201809434U CN201676386U (en) 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasal sinusitis

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010201809434U CN201676386U (en) 2010-05-06 2010-05-06 Balloon catheter for treating rhinitis and nasal sinusitis

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CN201676386U true CN201676386U (en) 2010-12-22

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103007425A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-03 浦易(上海)生物技术有限公司 Balloon system for treating nasosinusitis or allergic rhinitis
CN106580662A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 江门市康之源医疗设备科技有限公司 Ozone atomization gynecologic therapeutic instrument having ozone recycling function
CN107198571A (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-09-26 深圳市擎源医疗器械有限公司 Trigeminal Semilunar Ganglion compressorium
CN107485472A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-19 王清红 Biodegradable stent in the treatment paranasal sinusitis is built into nasal sinus road by a device

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103007425A (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-04-03 浦易(上海)生物技术有限公司 Balloon system for treating nasosinusitis or allergic rhinitis
CN103007425B (en) * 2012-11-13 2013-11-06 浦易(上海)生物技术有限公司 Balloon system for treating nasosinusitis or allergic rhinitis
WO2014075513A1 (en) 2012-11-13 2014-05-22 浦易(上海)生物技术有限公司 Balloon system for treating sinusitis or allergic rhinitis
US9381328B2 (en) 2012-11-13 2016-07-05 Puyi (Shanghai) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. Balloon system for treating sinusitis or allergic rhinitis
CN107198571A (en) * 2016-03-15 2017-09-26 深圳市擎源医疗器械有限公司 Trigeminal Semilunar Ganglion compressorium
CN106580662A (en) * 2016-12-15 2017-04-26 江门市康之源医疗设备科技有限公司 Ozone atomization gynecologic therapeutic instrument having ozone recycling function
CN107485472A (en) * 2017-08-07 2017-12-19 王清红 Biodegradable stent in the treatment paranasal sinusitis is built into nasal sinus road by a device
CN107485472B (en) * 2017-08-07 2020-07-14 王清红 Biodegradable stent leading-in device in nasal sinus

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