CN201673422U - Automatic seedling cultivation humiture monitor controller of flue-cured tobacco house - Google Patents
Automatic seedling cultivation humiture monitor controller of flue-cured tobacco house Download PDFInfo
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- CN201673422U CN201673422U CN2010202185404U CN201020218540U CN201673422U CN 201673422 U CN201673422 U CN 201673422U CN 2010202185404 U CN2010202185404 U CN 2010202185404U CN 201020218540 U CN201020218540 U CN 201020218540U CN 201673422 U CN201673422 U CN 201673422U
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- data acquisition
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- cured tobacco
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic seedling cultivation humiture monitor controller of a flue-cured tobacco house, which relates to flue-cured tobacco planting equipment in the agricultural technique field, and comprises a data acquisition unit 1 and a data receiver 14 which are communicated with one another, wherein the data acquisition unit 1 is formed by the a humiture sensor 3, a data acquisition transfer module 2, a data acquisition singlechip 4, a data acquisition keying device 18, a data acquisition display screen 7 and a data acquisition memory 5, and the data receiver 14 is formed by a data receiving keying device 8, a data receiving transfer module 9, a data receiving singlechip 10, a data receiving display screen 13, an output controller 11 and a data receiving memory 12. The utility model has the characteristics that the controller can real-timely acquire and automatically control the temperature and humidity of a flue-cured tobacco seedling cultivation house, effectively improve the automation degree of flue-cured tobacco seedlings, have convenient operation and the like, can accurately control the humiture of the flue-cured tobacco seedling cultivation house, and is beneficial to the growing and development of tobacco seedlings. The utility model is applicable to the flue-cured tobacco seedling cultivation houses in areas of different latitudes.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the tobacco planting technology in the agricultural technology field, particularly a kind of can in the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating booth temperature, humidity is gathered in real time and automatically control flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring instrument.
Background technology
At present, in the tobacco planting zone, flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating mostly adopts the mode of flue-cured tobacco booth intensive seedling production.In this field, more and more higher to the requirement of the real-time monitoring of humiture in the booth and control technology, traditional monitoring and control technology are to adopt manual measurement and the artificial method that opens and closes skirt film or booth door basically.This traditional monitoring and control method, require operator on duty's twenty four hours on duty, by artificial timing acquiring humiture data, these data of on-the site analysis then, and whether the humiture in the booth is carried out necessary adjusting by his decision, thereby, both increased artificial manipulation strength, also increased the regulating error of bringing because of the error on the artificial subjective judgement.(number of patent application is Chinese patent disclosed " a kind of temperature and humidity monitoring system ": 200920105374.4), constitute with the Temperature Humidity Sensor that links to each other with main control chip, communication module and power isolation module by main control chip, have the measuring accuracy height, can carry out temperature and humidity measurement and remote data communication simultaneously and advantage such as need not demarcate, but this system can only carry out humiture to be measured in real time, but can not grow required humiture according to tobacco seedling growth controls automatically, therefore, still need manually to carry out respective handling according to the humiture of measuring.
Summary of the invention
At the existing in prior technology deficiency, technical problem to be solved in the utility model provide a kind of can in the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating booth temperature, humidity is gathered in real time and automatically control, effectively improve the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating automaticity, and flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring device easy and simple to handle.
Technical solution adopted in the utility model is a kind of flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring instrument of design: be to be formed by data acquisition unit 1 and data sink 14 UNICOMs;
Described data acquisition unit 1 comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor 3, data acquisition transport module 2, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4, data acquisition key device 18, data acquisition display screen 7 and data acquisition storer 5, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 3, data acquisition transport module 2 and the two-way UNICOM of data acquisition storer 5 difference, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 is gone back interchange data and is gathered display screen 7, data acquisition key device 18 and data acquisition single-chip microcomputer (4) UNICOM;
Described data sink 14 comprises Data Receiving key device 8, Data Receiving transport module 9, Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10, Data Receiving display screen 13, o controller 11 and Data Receiving storer 12, Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10 and Data Receiving transport module 9 and the two-way UNICOM of Data Receiving storer 12 difference, Data Receiving key device 8 interchange datas receive single-chip microcomputer 10, and Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10 is also distinguished interchange data and received display screen 13 and o controller 11.
In described data acquisition unit 1, also include a clock circuit 6, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 and these clock circuit 6 two-way UNICOMs.
Described data acquisition transport module 2 and Data Receiving transport module 9 all adopt wireless transport module.
On data sink 14, also be linked with auxiliary data acquisition device 1` one or more quantity, identical with data acquisition unit 1.
Flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring instrument of the present utility model, Temperature Humidity Sensor and data acquisition transport module and data acquisition single-chip microcomputer have been adopted, also set up clock circuit, thereby, can regularly, automatically monitor the humiture in the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating booth and be uploaded to data sink and store; Simultaneously, in data acquisition unit, also set up the data acquisition storer of the suitable humiture data that store cigarette seedling different growing, the humiture data of monitoring in real time can be compared with it, and comparative result is transferred to the Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer, by Data Receiving Single-chip Controlling o controller the humiture in the booth is carried out suitable adjusting, therefore, can effectively improve the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating automaticity.In addition, also designed key device, can be provided with, so its operation is easier by button.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a frame principle figure of the present utility model.
Among the figure: the 1st, data acquisition unit, the 2nd, data acquisition transport module, the 3rd, Temperature Humidity Sensor, the 4th, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer, the 5th, the data acquisition storer, the 6th, clock circuit, the 7th, data acquisition display screen, the 8th, Data Receiving key device, the 9th, the Data Receiving transport module, the 10th, Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer, the 11st, o controller, the 12nd, Data Receiving storer, the 13rd, the Data Receiving display screen, the 14th, data sink, the 15th, actuator controller, the 16th, topworks, the 17th, regulating device, the 18th, data acquisition key device, 1` are the auxiliary data acquisition devices, and 16` is auxiliary topworks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the utility model is further described.
Embodiment one:
Present embodiment is to be formed by data acquisition unit 1 and data sink 14 UNICOMs.
Be installed on the data acquisition unit 1 at flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating scene, include Temperature Humidity Sensor 3, data acquisition transport module 2, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4, data acquisition key device 18, data acquisition display screen 7, data acquisition storer 5 and clock circuit 6, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 and Temperature Humidity Sensor 3, data acquisition transport module 2, data acquisition storer 5 and the two-way UNICOM of clock circuit 6 difference, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 is gone back interchange data and is gathered display screen 7, data acquisition key device 18 and data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 UNICOMs.Data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 adopts the AVR series monolithic, data acquisition key device 18 adopts keyboard, data acquisition storer 5 adopts eeprom memory, Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 adopts digital Temperature Humidity Sensor SHT1X, clock circuit 6 adopts the PCF8563 clock circuit, data acquisition transport module 2 adopts I SM wireless transmit receiver module (can adopt 433/450/470/868/915MHz or 2.4GHz carrier frequency as required), in order to cut down the consumption of energy, data acquisition display screen 7 adopts the segment encode LCDs, store the suitable Temperature and Humidity Control data of flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating different growing in the data acquisition storer 5, data acquisition power supply (not drawing in the accompanying drawing 1) provides necessary power supply support for data acquisition unit 1.
Data sink 14 is installed in Surveillance center or the booth, include Data Receiving key device 8, Data Receiving transport module 9, Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10, Data Receiving display screen 13, o controller 11 and Data Receiving storer 12, Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10 and Data Receiving transport module 9 and the two-way UNICOM of Data Receiving storer 12 difference, Data Receiving key device 8 interchange datas receive single-chip microcomputer 10, and Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10 is also distinguished interchange data and received display screen 13 and o controller 11.Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10 adopts the AVR series monolithic, Data Receiving storer 12 adopts eeprom memory, Data Receiving transport module 9 adopts ISM wireless transmit receiver module (can adopt 433/450/470/868/915MHz or 2.4GHz carrier frequency as required), the Data Receiving display screen 13 same segment encode LCDs that adopt, Data Receiving key device 8 adopts keyboard, o controller 11 adopts relay, and Data Receiving power supply (not drawing in the accompanying drawing 1) provides necessary power supply support for data sink 14.
Because data acquisition transport module 2 and Data Receiving transport module 9 all adopt wireless transport module, so the UNICOM of data acquisition unit 1 and data sink 14 is wireless.
Topworks's 16 devices are at the edge of flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating booth, the inside that is communicated with the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating booth is with outside, it comprises actuator controller 15 and regulating device 17, actuator controller 15 adopts relay, regulating device 17 adopts axial flow blower, and topworks's power supply (not drawing in the accompanying drawing 1) provides necessary power supply support for topworks 16.Topworks 16 connects with o controller 11 in the data sink 14.
During use, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 in the data acquisition unit 1 is gathered a field data (also can gather and send on-the-spot humiture data at any time with the mode of manual intervention) every half an hour by Temperature Humidity Sensor 3, by comparing with the suitable Temperature and Humidity Control data of flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating different growing of data acquisition storer 5 storages, if data satisfy alarm conditions, then (wireless transmission data is with the form transmission of packet via wireless transmission by data acquisition transport module 2, individual data is surrounded by complete data frame head, data and data check position are formed), in time report data sink 14 and carry out storage operation, sampled data is stored in the data acquisition storer 5, then start regulating device 17 (that is: axial flow blower) if humidity transfinites, carry out ventilation by o controller 11 and actuator controller 15; If data in the normal scope that requires, and satisfy integral point condition, then reported data; If data are in the normal scope that requires, and satisfy storage condition and (can be set to every day six times built-in storage time, be respectively: 0 point, 4 points, 8 points, 12 points, 16 points, 20 points, also can be set to At All Other Times), then carry out storage operation sampled data is stored in the data acquisition storer 5.Can carry out necessary setting to data collector 1 by data acquisition key device 18 and data acquisition display screen 7, as hardware address numbering, the current time that data acquisition unit 1 can be set and the from date of growing seedlings.Relevant configuration information can be deposited in data acquisition storer 5 or the clock circuit 6, in order to being called by data acquisition single-chip microcomputer 4 next time.Simultaneously, by the compounding practice of data acquisition key device 18 and data acquisition display screen 7, can check the historical data that is stored in the data acquisition storer 5.
The Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10 of data sink 14 inside is by Data Receiving transport module 9, receive data (data sink 14 receives only the corresponding fully wireless data packet of home address with it) via wireless transmission, after receiving data acquisition unit 1 data identical that send with the address of data sink 14, according to data type, the processing of classifying: if normal reported data, then refresh video data by Data Receiving display screen 13, simultaneously, by o controller 11 control executing mechanism controllers 15, make regulating device 17 (that is: axial flow blower) out of service; If temperature is crossed low or humidity is low excessively, also to pass through o controller 11 control executing mechanism controllers 15, make regulating device 17 (that is: axial flow blower) out of service, simultaneously, close hummer (not drawing in the accompanying drawing 1) alarm, and with the data storage that receives in Data Receiving storer 12; If temperature is too high or humidity is too high, to pass through o controller 11 control executing mechanism controllers 15, regulating device 17 (that is: axial flow blower) be brought into operation, simultaneously, start hummer (not drawing in the accompanying drawing 1) alarm, and with the data storage that receives in Data Receiving storer 12; If data satisfy normal storage condition (storing every day six times), then current data is stored in the Data Receiving storer 12.By the compounding practice of Data Receiving key device 8 and Data Receiving display screen 13, the address of data sink 14 can be set, the address of setting is stored in when supplying Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer 10 to need in the Data Receiving storer 12 and calls.Simultaneously, by the compounding practice of Data Receiving key device 8 and Data Receiving display screen 13, can check the historical data that is stored in the Data Receiving storer 12.
Embodiment two:
Present embodiment is the special case on embodiment one basis, that is: before data sink 14, install the identical auxiliary data acquisition device 1` of or two or more a plurality of and data acquisition unit 1 in addition additional, realize that a data receiver 14 manages a plurality of data acquisition units, reception simultaneously and show the purpose of the data of these data acquisition units.The principle of work of present embodiment and use and embodiment one are basic identical.
Embodiment three:
Present embodiment is the special case on embodiment one or embodiment two bases, installs the identical auxiliary data acquisition device 1` of or two or more a plurality of and data acquisition unit 1 before data sink 14 in addition additional that is:; Simultaneously, behind data sink 14, install the auxiliary 16` of topworks of or two or more a plurality of and topworks 16 rubbers in addition additional, realize that a data receiver 14 manages a plurality of data acquisition units, reception simultaneously and show the data of these data acquisition units and control the purpose of a plurality of regulating devices simultaneously.The principle of work of present embodiment and use and embodiment one or embodiment two are basic identical.
Owing to there is the suitable humiture curve of flue-cured tobacco cigarette seedling different growing in the utility model, the suitable humiture of current humiture data that collect and cigarette seedling different growing compares takes corresponding control measures automatically, thereby can accurately control the humiture of flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating booth inside, help growing of cigarette seedling, realize the purpose that cured tobacco production is cultivated strong sprout, saved energy and reduce the cost, saves manpower; In addition, the utility model adopts digital storage technique, can preserve the data of long period section, for flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating scientific provides strong data support.
Flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring instrument of the present utility model is applicable to the flue-cured tobacco seedling-cultivating booth in different latitude area.
Claims (4)
1. a flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring instrument is to be formed by data acquisition unit (1) and data sink (14) UNICOM, it is characterized in that:
Described data acquisition unit (1) comprises Temperature Humidity Sensor (3), data acquisition transport module (2), data acquisition single-chip microcomputer (4), data acquisition key device (18), data acquisition display screen (7) and data acquisition storer (5), data acquisition single-chip microcomputer (4) and Temperature Humidity Sensor (3), data acquisition transport module (2) and the two-way UNICOM of data acquisition storer (5) difference, data acquisition single-chip microcomputer (4) is gone back interchange data and is gathered display screen (7), data acquisition key device (18) and data acquisition single-chip microcomputer (4) UNICOM;
Described data sink (14) comprises Data Receiving key device (8), Data Receiving transport module (9), Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer (10), Data Receiving display screen (13), o controller (11) and Data Receiving storer (12), Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer (10) and Data Receiving transport module (9) and the two-way UNICOM of Data Receiving storer (12) difference, Data Receiving key device (8) interchange data receives single-chip microcomputer (10), and Data Receiving single-chip microcomputer (10) is also distinguished interchange data and received display screen (13) and o controller (11).
2. flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring instrument according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also include a clock circuit (6) in described data acquisition unit (1), data acquisition single-chip microcomputer (4) and the two-way UNICOM of this clock circuit (6).
3. flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring instrument according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described data acquisition transport module (2) and Data Receiving transport module (9) all adopt wireless transport module.
4. flue-cured tobacco raise seedling in greenhouse humiture automatic monitoring instrument according to claim 3 is characterized in that: also be linked with auxiliary data acquisition device (1`) one or more quantity, identical with data acquisition unit (1) on data sink (14).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202185404U CN201673422U (en) | 2010-06-05 | 2010-06-05 | Automatic seedling cultivation humiture monitor controller of flue-cured tobacco house |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010202185404U CN201673422U (en) | 2010-06-05 | 2010-06-05 | Automatic seedling cultivation humiture monitor controller of flue-cured tobacco house |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN201673422U true CN201673422U (en) | 2010-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010202185404U Expired - Fee Related CN201673422U (en) | 2010-06-05 | 2010-06-05 | Automatic seedling cultivation humiture monitor controller of flue-cured tobacco house |
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| CN (1) | CN201673422U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110095150A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-06 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of SCM Based temperature and humidity monitoring system |
-
2010
- 2010-06-05 CN CN2010202185404U patent/CN201673422U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110095150A (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2019-08-06 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of SCM Based temperature and humidity monitoring system |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20101215 Termination date: 20130605 |