CN201672746U - Efficient steam double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type water cooling unit - Google Patents

Efficient steam double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type water cooling unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201672746U
CN201672746U CN2010201881969U CN201020188196U CN201672746U CN 201672746 U CN201672746 U CN 201672746U CN 2010201881969 U CN2010201881969 U CN 2010201881969U CN 201020188196 U CN201020188196 U CN 201020188196U CN 201672746 U CN201672746 U CN 201672746U
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China
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
water
liquor
pressure generator
solution
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010201881969U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
毛洪财
徐建虎
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Shuangliang Eco Energy Systems Co Ltd
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Shuangliang Eco Energy Systems Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/27Relating to heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC] technologies
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/62Absorption based systems

Abstract

The utility model relates to an efficient steam double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type water cooling unit, which comprises a high pressure generator (1), a low pressure generator (2), a condenser (3), an evaporator (4), an absorber (5), a low temperature liquor heat exchanger (6), a working steam condensed liquor heat exchanger (7), a high temperature liquor heat exchanger (8), a liquor pump and a refrigerant pump. The water chilling unit is additionally provided with a high refrigerant steam condensed water heat exchanger (9), dilute liquor in the absorber is divided into two paths via the liquor pump, one path sequentially enters the low temperature liquor heat exchanger (6) and the high temperature liquor heat exchanger (8) in a series connection manner, the other path is heated up after sequentially entering the high refrigerant steam condensed water heat exchanger (9) and the working steam condensed liquor heat exchanger (7) in a series connection manner, the two paths of the dilute liquor after being heated up separately or jointly enter the high pressure generator (1), and refrigerant water of the low pressure generator (2) enters the condenser (3) after entering the high refrigerant steam condensed water heat exchanger (9). Through above optimization of liquor flow paths, the efficient steam double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type water cooling unit reduces working steam consumption by 5% around, simultaneously decreases load of condenser and reduces consumption of cooling water.

Description

The high-efficiency steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type handpiece Water Chilling Units
(1) technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type handpiece Water Chilling Units.Belong to air conditioner technical field.
(2) background technology
At present solution series flow process steam double-effect type lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine group such as Fig. 1, the pipeline, the valve that are coagulated aqueous solution heat exchanger 7, solution pump, cryogenic fluid pump, control system (not shown) and connected each parts by high pressure generator 1, low pressure generator 2, condenser 3, evaporimeter 4, absorber 5, high-temperature solution heat exchanger 8, cryogenic fluid heat exchanger 6, working steam are constituted.The absorber weak solution is connected after solution pump boosts and is entered cryogenic fluid heat exchanger 6 successively, working steam coagulates aqueous solution heat exchanger 7 and high-temperature solution heat exchanger 8.Because enter the heating that weak solution that working steam coagulates aqueous solution heat exchanger 7 has been passed through cryogenic fluid heat exchanger 6, temperature is higher, causing working steam to coagulate water, to go out the unit temperature higher, coagulates the hydro-thermal amount and do not make full use of.The weak solution of coming out from cryogenic fluid heat exchanger 6 is coagulated aqueous solution heat exchanger 7 heat temperature raisings owing to pass through working steam in addition, enter the weak solution temperature height of high-temperature solution heat exchanger 8, cause high-temperature solution heat exchanger 8 outlet intermediate solution temperature height, the heat that intermediate solution adds weak solution reduces, and has improved the working steam consumption of unit.Refrigerant vapour occurred frequently in addition coagulates coolant-temperature gage and directly is discharged in the condenser above 90 ℃, has caused the loss of energy.How fully to reclaim the waste heat that refrigerant vapour occurred frequently coagulates water, more effectively utilize working steam to coagulate the hydro-thermal amount, reduce the steam consumption of solution series flow process steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type handpiece Water Chilling Units, reduce operating cost, realize the mixed economy and the social benefit of energy-saving and emission-reduction, become one of important topic of present research.
(3) summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, provides a kind of working steam that more effectively utilizes to coagulate the hydro-thermal amount, fully reclaims the high-efficiency steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type handpiece Water Chilling Units that refrigerant vapour occurred frequently coagulates the water waste heat.
The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that
On solution series flow process steam double-effect type lithium bromide absorption cold water unit basis, set up a refrigerant vapour occurred frequently and coagulate water-to-water heat exchanger, the absorber weak solution is divided into two the tunnel after solution pump boosts, one tunnel series connection enters the cryogenic fluid heat exchanger successively and high-temperature solution heat exchanger heats up, the series connection of another road enters refrigerant vapour occurred frequently and coagulates water-to-water heat exchanger and working steam and coagulate aqueous solution heat exchanger and heat up, two tunnel weak solutions after the intensification separately or converge to and enter high pressure generator together, the low pressure generator water as refrigerant enters and enters condenser after refrigerant vapour occurred frequently coagulates water-to-water heat exchanger.Coagulate water-to-water heat exchanger by setting up refrigerant vapour occurred frequently, reclaim refrigerant vapour occurred frequently with weak solution and coagulate the water waste heat, reduce steam consumption quantity, reduce condenser duty, save cooling water indirectly.It is in parallel with the high and low temperature solution heat exchanger that refrigerant vapour occurred frequently coagulates water-to-water heat exchanger, cryogenic fluid heat exchanger outlet weak solution directly enters high-temperature solution heat exchanger, coagulating water heat exchanger without working steam heats up, temperature is lower, the temperature that intermediate solution goes out high-temperature solution heat exchanger descends, the heat that intermediate solution adds weak solution increases, and fully reclaims the unit internal heat, has reduced the working steam consumption.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
By the optimization of above solution flow process, can reduce working steam consumption about 5%, reduced condenser duty simultaneously, reduce the consumption of cooling water inflow, reduce operating cost, realize the mixed economy and the social benefit of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
(4) description of drawings
Fig. 1 is solution series flow process steam double-effect type lithium-bromide absorption-type refrigerating machine group schematic diagram in the past.
Fig. 2 is the utility model high-efficiency steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type handpiece Water Chilling Units schematic diagram.
Reference numeral among the figure:
High pressure generator 1, low pressure generator 2, condenser 3, evaporimeter 4, absorber 5, cryogenic fluid heat exchanger 6, working steam coagulate aqueous solution heat exchanger 7, high-temperature solution heat exchanger 8, refrigerant vapour occurred frequently and coagulate water-to-water heat exchanger 9.
(5) specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 2, coagulate a kind of high-efficiency steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type handpiece Water Chilling Units that pipeline, valve that aqueous solution heat exchanger 7, high-temperature solution heat exchanger 8, refrigerant vapour occurred frequently coagulate water-to-water heat exchanger 9, solution pump, cryogenic fluid pump, control system (not shown) and connect each parts etc. are constituted by high pressure generator 1, low pressure generator 2, condenser 3, evaporimeter 4, absorber 5, cryogenic fluid heat exchanger 6, working steam, set up a refrigerant vapour occurred frequently and coagulated water-to-water heat exchanger 9
Concrete flow process is that absorber 5 weak solutions are divided into two the tunnel after solution pump boosts, one tunnel series connection enters cryogenic fluid heat exchanger 6 successively and high-temperature solution heat exchanger 8 heats up, the series connection of another road enters refrigerant vapour occurred frequently and coagulates water-to-water heat exchanger 9 and working steam and coagulate aqueous solution heat exchanger 7 and heat up, and two tunnel weak solutions after the intensification separately or converge to and enter high pressure generator 1 heating together and concentrate.Intermediate solution after high pressure generator 1 concentrates enters low pressure generator 2 after lowering the temperature through high-temperature solution heat exchanger 8 and with the weak solution heat exchange, the refrigerant vapour heating occurred frequently that is produced by high pressure generator 1 in low pressure generator 2 is condensed into concentrated solution, produce cryogenic coolant steam and enter condenser 3 condensations, concentrated solution enters absorber 5 after then lowering the temperature through cryogenic fluid heat exchanger 6 and weak solution heat exchange.Refrigerant vapour occurred frequently condenses into the high temperature water as refrigerant in low pressure generator 2 heat releases and enters refrigerant vapour occurred frequently and coagulate water-to-water heat exchanger 9 heat dilute solution, enters condenser after the cooling.Working steam heat release in high pressure generator 1 condenses into and enters working steam after working steam coagulates water and coagulate aqueous solution heat exchanger 7 and heat once more from refrigerant vapour occurred frequently and coagulate the weak solution that water-to-water heat exchanger 9 is come.
Above scheme is applicable to that evaporimeter-absorber can be shown in the single hop figure, also can be two sections or multistage that cooling water flow path can be flow process in parallel or serial flow.

Claims (1)

1. high-efficiency steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type handpiece Water Chilling Units, comprise high pressure generator (1), low pressure generator (2), condenser (3), evaporimeter (4), absorber (5), cryogenic fluid heat exchanger (6), working steam coagulates aqueous solution heat exchanger (7), high-temperature solution heat exchanger (8), solution pump, cryogenic fluid pump and connect the pipeline of each parts, valve, it is characterized in that described unit sets up a refrigerant vapour occurred frequently and coagulate water-to-water heat exchanger (9), the absorber weak solution is divided into two the tunnel through solution pump, one tunnel series connection enters cryogenic fluid heat exchanger (6) and high-temperature solution heat exchanger (8) successively, the series connection of another road enters successively that refrigerant vapour occurred frequently coagulates water-to-water heat exchanger (9) and working steam coagulates aqueous solution heat exchanger (7) intensification, two tunnel weak solutions after the intensification separately or converge to and enter high pressure generator (1) together, low pressure generator (2) water as refrigerant enters and enters condenser (3) after refrigerant vapour occurred frequently coagulates water-to-water heat exchanger (9).
CN2010201881969U 2010-05-10 2010-05-10 Efficient steam double-effect lithium-bromide absorption-type water cooling unit Expired - Fee Related CN201672746U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101825371A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-08 江苏双良空调设备股份有限公司 High-efficiency steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type water chilling unit
CN107655235A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-02 双良节能系统股份有限公司 The segment type lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit of hot water and steam economic benefits and social benefits two

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101825371A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-09-08 江苏双良空调设备股份有限公司 High-efficiency steam double-effect lithium bromide absorption type water chilling unit
CN107655235A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-02 双良节能系统股份有限公司 The segment type lithium bromide adsorption water chilling unit of hot water and steam economic benefits and social benefits two
CN107655235B (en) * 2017-10-18 2024-01-26 双良节能系统股份有限公司 Double-effect two-stage lithium bromide absorption type water chilling unit for hot water vapor

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20101215

Termination date: 20180510