CN201672629U - Humiture and CO2 wireless sensor network combined building ventilation control system - Google Patents

Humiture and CO2 wireless sensor network combined building ventilation control system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN201672629U
CN201672629U CN2010201986829U CN201020198682U CN201672629U CN 201672629 U CN201672629 U CN 201672629U CN 2010201986829 U CN2010201986829 U CN 2010201986829U CN 201020198682 U CN201020198682 U CN 201020198682U CN 201672629 U CN201672629 U CN 201672629U
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wireless
wireless sensor
control system
sensor network
ventilation control
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CN2010201986829U
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Chinese (zh)
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王英才
刘西钉
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of information processing, in particular to a humiture and CO2 wireless sensor network combined building ventilation control system, which comprises a ZigBee or WiFi network, a wireless sensor gateway node device, a wireless sensor network node and a variable frequency ventilation control system in a draught fan, and is characterized in that the wireless sensor network node is arranged on the ventilation area, and the transmitting end of the wireless sensor network node is connected with the input end of the wireless sensor gateway node device through the ZigBee wireless network or WiFi network, the output end of the wireless sensor gateway node device is communicatively connected with the input end of the variable frequency ventilation control system through the RS485 or Ethernet or power line, and the wireless sensor network node comprises a wireless humiture sensor and a wireless IR CO2 sensor. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has flexible system architecture, high expandability and low system integrated cost.

Description

In conjunction with humiture and CO 2The building ventilation control system of wireless sensor network
[technical field]
The utility model relates to technical field of information processing, and is a kind of specifically in conjunction with humiture and CO 2The intelligent building ventilated energy-saving control system of wireless sensor network.
[background technology]
Along with the problem of large public building operation highly energy-consuming is more and more paid attention to, how to improve the operation level of existing large public building in recent years, wideling popularize reducing energy consumption has become the important process that construction department faces.
The emphasis of building energy conservation all is to be placed on the energy consumption of saving heating and cooling both at home and abroad at present, and the building ventilation energy consumption has been ignored by most industries and user, and the ventilation energy consumption accounts for more than 20% of whole building energy consumption greatly, wherein has the potentiality of saving to dig greatly.
The variable-frequency ventilation control system scheme of existing connection blower fan and air door mainly adopts wired mode to be connected control, the networking inconvenience, and not to CO 2Concentration monitor and do control corresponding and regulate, scheme is too simple, extensive, monitoring parameter is few, can't realize with the number of reality interactive, the energy-saving ventilating air control of the dynamic case that the intractable flow of personnel is big.
Wireless sensor network is a focus of information science research in recent years, is having a wide range of applications aspect military affairs, environmental monitoring, agricultural, medical treatment, the urban safety, has caused the extensive attention of various countries academia and industrial quarters.Wireless sensor network node has constituted the basal layer support platform of wireless sensor network as a kind of embedded system of microminiaturization.The architecture Design of wireless sensor network node generally should comprise power supply and power management module, sensor, microprocessor and four parts of wireless transceiver.
[summary of the invention]
The purpose of this utility model overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art exactly, and wireless sensor network and ventilation frequency conversion are combined the intelligent interactive control of realization, builds each zones of different CO by real-time monitoring 2Concentration and humiture information, the technical scheme that adopts ZigBee or WiFi wireless network to combine with power line communication PLC cable network, make the sensor information of variable-frequency ventilation equipment according to each needs aerated area, automatically adjust ventilation at zones of different, thereby realize ventilating as required, and then reach the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction.
For achieving the above object, design is a kind of in conjunction with humiture and CO 2The building ventilation control system of wireless sensor network, comprise ZigBee or WiFi network, wireless senser gateway node equipment, wireless sensor network node, variable-frequency ventilation control system in the blower fan, it is characterized in that: wireless sensor network node places aerated area, the transmitting terminal of wireless sensor network node adopts the input of ZigBee wireless network or WiFi wireless network wireless connections wireless senser gateway node equipment, the output of wireless senser gateway node equipment adopts RS485 or Ethernet or power line communication to be connected to the input of variable-frequency ventilation control system, and described wireless sensor network node comprises wireless humiture sensor and wireless IR CO 2Sensor.
The utility model compared with prior art, the networking mode that has adopted ad hoc deployed wireless networks and cable network to combine, saved the wiring installation that cost height, engineering bother, and has very strong flexibility, provide convenience for increasing new node later on, system architecture is flexible, extensibility is strong, and the system synthesis cost is low; Native system is by monitoring CO in real time 2Concentration is according to monitoring CO in the respective regions in real time 2Concentration in conjunction with the humiture parameter, calculates the optimal ventilation amount, thereby realizes the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction, and for the bigger occasion of flow of personnel, the energy-saving effect of native system will be more outstanding.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is a system architecture schematic diagram of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is the process flow block diagram of variable-frequency ventilation control system among the utility model embodiment.
Appointment Fig. 1 is a Figure of abstract.
Referring to Fig. 1,1 is wireless senser gateway node equipment; 2 is the wireless humiture sensor; 3 is wireless IR CO 2Sensor; 4 is the variable-frequency ventilation control system; 5 is RS485 or Ethernet or power line communication PLC; 6 is the room;
Figure GSA00000129949500031
The expression circulated air; Represent new wind.
[specific embodiment]
The utility model is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, and the utility model is still more clearly concerning the people of this professional skill field.
Embodiment:
Referring to accompanying drawing 1, at first, will comprise wireless humiture sensor and wireless IR CO 2The wireless sensor network node of sensor distributes and is installed to the zone that needs intelligent aeration in the room, wireless transceiver in each wireless sensor network node adopts ZigBee wireless network or WiFi wireless network to be wirelessly connected to the input of wireless senser gateway node equipment, thereby the data that the wireless sensor network node collection comes are sent to wireless senser gateway node equipment, and wireless senser gateway node equipment is as the ConnetPort of U.S. DIGI company etc.; The output of wireless senser gateway node equipment then is connected on the variable-frequency ventilation control system by RS485 or Ethernet or power line communication PLC, thereby data are re-send to the variable-frequency ventilation control system, forms a cover whole network control system.
The variable-frequency ventilation control system according in each wireless sensor network node by wireless warm and humid sensor, wireless IR CO 2Each regional information that sensor collects is as temperature, humidity, CO 2Data such as concentration are carried out Energy Saving Control, because for the specific region, CO 2Concentration and personnel amount between clear and definite data relationship is arranged, so native system is by real-time monitoring CO 2Concentration is according to CO in the respective regions 2Concentration in conjunction with the humiture parameter, calculates the optimal ventilation amount, thereby controls the output of fan frequency conversion or the switch degree of air door, realizes the purpose of energy-saving and emission-reduction, intelligently regulates the ventilation of zones of different.
Referring to accompanying drawing 2, described variable-frequency ventilation control system is embedded with process chip and mainly finishes following workflow: (1) beginning; (2) normal mode operation; (3) pick-up transducers data; (4) enter determining program, judge whether to satisfy following condition: enter energy saver mode? the energy-conservation setting value of temperature parameter T=? humidity parameter H=optimum setting value? CO 2Concentration=normal range (NR)? (5), then get back to the normal mode operation in (2) step if above-mentioned condition all satisfies; (6) if there is one not satisfy in the above-mentioned condition, then control fan frequency conversion output or air door switch degree after, return the pick-up transducers data in (3) step again.
The utility model can be applicable to parking lot, megastore, large supermarket, railway station, airport, library, cinema etc.

Claims (1)

1. one kind in conjunction with humiture and CO 2The building ventilation control system of wireless sensor network, comprise ZigBee or WiFi network, wireless senser gateway node equipment, wireless sensor network node, variable-frequency ventilation control system in the blower fan, it is characterized in that: wireless sensor network node places aerated area, the transmitting terminal of wireless sensor network node adopts the input of ZigBee wireless network or WiFi wireless network wireless connections wireless senser gateway node equipment, the output of wireless senser gateway node equipment adopts RS485 or Ethernet or power line communication to be connected to the input of variable-frequency ventilation control system, and described wireless sensor network node comprises wireless humiture sensor and wireless IR CO 2Sensor.
CN2010201986829U 2010-05-19 2010-05-19 Humiture and CO2 wireless sensor network combined building ventilation control system Expired - Fee Related CN201672629U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103676908A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-26 苏州市职业大学 FFU (fan filter unit) control system device based on Wifi (wireless fidelity)
CN105180374A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-23 浙江大冲能源科技有限公司 Intelligent air conditioner terminal controllers and global comfort control system
CN105676805A (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-06-15 何志明 Internet-of-things energy saving control system for large public buildings

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103676908A (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-03-26 苏州市职业大学 FFU (fan filter unit) control system device based on Wifi (wireless fidelity)
CN105676805A (en) * 2014-11-21 2016-06-15 何志明 Internet-of-things energy saving control system for large public buildings
CN105180374A (en) * 2015-10-13 2015-12-23 浙江大冲能源科技有限公司 Intelligent air conditioner terminal controllers and global comfort control system

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Granted publication date: 20101215

Termination date: 20140519